CN204807057U - Finish forge blade three -coordinates measuring anchor clamps - Google Patents

Finish forge blade three -coordinates measuring anchor clamps Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204807057U
CN204807057U CN201520522384.3U CN201520522384U CN204807057U CN 204807057 U CN204807057 U CN 204807057U CN 201520522384 U CN201520522384 U CN 201520522384U CN 204807057 U CN204807057 U CN 204807057U
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China
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arm
blade
finish forge
clamping
forge blade
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CN201520522384.3U
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Inventor
尹喜刚
姚贵
吕学春
张勇
刘宁
戴晓刚
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AECC Aviation Power Co Ltd
AVIC Aviation Engine Corp PLC
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Xian Aviation Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种精锻叶片三坐标测量夹具,目的在于:能够在三坐标测量机上准确夹持定位精锻叶片,所采用的技术方案为:包括设置在三坐标测量机平台上的通用台虎钳(1),所述通用台虎钳(1)的钳口上设置有夹紧臂(2)和定位臂(3),所述夹紧臂(2)和定位臂(3)之间的距离可调,所述夹紧臂(2)和定位臂(3)上的夹持部位与精锻叶片(4)的榫头外形相匹配。

The utility model discloses a three-coordinate measuring fixture for precision forging blades, the purpose of which is to accurately clamp and position precision forging blades on a three-coordinate measuring machine. A bench vise (1), the jaw of the universal bench vise (1) is provided with a clamping arm (2) and a positioning arm (3), between the clamping arm (2) and the positioning arm (3) The distance is adjustable, and the clamping parts on the clamping arm (2) and the positioning arm (3) match the shape of the tenon of the precision forged blade (4).

Description

一种精锻叶片三坐标测量夹具A precision forging blade three-coordinate measuring fixture

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于精锻叶片测量技术领域,具体涉及一种精锻叶片三坐标测量夹具。The utility model belongs to the technical field of precision forging blade measurement, in particular to a precision forging blade three-coordinate measurement fixture.

背景技术Background technique

目前,精锻叶片三坐标测量使用通用台虎钳夹持固定后,手动找正建立零件的初始坐标系。因每次叶片装夹位置差异很大,故增加了三坐标测量机的找正时间,降低了精锻叶片的检测效率。At present, after the three-coordinate measurement of the precision forging blade is clamped and fixed by a general-purpose bench vise, the initial coordinate system of the part is manually aligned and established. Because the blade clamping position varies greatly each time, the alignment time of the three-coordinate measuring machine is increased, and the detection efficiency of precision forged blades is reduced.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决现有技术中的问题,本实用新型提出一种能够在三坐标测量机上准确夹持定位精锻叶片的精锻叶片三坐标测量夹具。In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model proposes a precision forging blade three-coordinate measuring fixture capable of accurately clamping and positioning the precision forging blade on a three-coordinate measuring machine.

为了实现以上目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案为:包括设置在三坐标测量机平台上的通用台虎钳,所述通用台虎钳的钳口上设置有夹紧臂和定位臂,所述夹紧臂和定位臂之间的距离可调,所述夹紧臂和定位臂上的夹持部位与精锻叶片的榫头外形相匹配。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: comprising a general-purpose bench vise arranged on the three-coordinate measuring machine platform, the jaws of the general-purpose bench vise are provided with a clamping arm and a positioning arm, and the The distance between the clamping arm and the positioning arm is adjustable, and the clamping parts on the clamping arm and the positioning arm match the shape of the tenon of the precisely forged blade.

所述的夹紧臂固定在通用台虎钳的移动侧,所述定位臂固定在通用台虎钳的固定侧。The clamping arm is fixed on the moving side of the general bench vise, and the positioning arm is fixed on the fixed side of the general bench vice.

所述的夹紧臂设置为L形,所述定位臂设置为能够与夹紧臂配合的倒L形。The clamping arm is arranged in an L shape, and the positioning arm is arranged in an inverted L shape capable of matching with the clamping arm.

所述的夹紧臂的夹持部位为L形面,所述定位臂的夹持部位设置V形的开口,所述V形开口的形状与精锻叶片的榫头外形相匹配。The clamping part of the clamping arm is an L-shaped surface, and the clamping part of the positioning arm is provided with a V-shaped opening, and the shape of the V-shaped opening matches the shape of the tenon of the precision forged blade.

所述的定位臂的V形开口下端设置有凹槽。The lower end of the V-shaped opening of the positioning arm is provided with a groove.

所述的夹紧臂和定位臂上均开设有螺纹孔,并通过螺钉与通用台虎钳固定。Both the clamping arm and the positioning arm are provided with threaded holes, and are fixed with a common bench vise by screws.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型将通用台虎钳固定于三坐标测量机平台上,利用位置距离可调的夹紧臂和定位臂夹持精锻叶片,夹紧臂和定位臂夹持的夹持部位外形与精锻叶片的榫头外形相匹配,对于同一批次的叶片一次性找正后,对于具体的叶片不需再进行找正,直接装夹于定位臂的夹持面内,即可对叶片进行测量;利用精锻叶片三坐标测量夹具找正,大大缩短了找正时间,提高测量效率;本实用新型由于与通用台虎钳连接,通用台虎钳不需要做任何改动,结构紧凑,制造成本低,维护简单,具有通用和互换性的特点,结构稳定,使用方便、使用率非常高可长期使用。Compared with the prior art, the utility model fixes the universal vise on the three-coordinate measuring machine platform, uses the clamping arm and the positioning arm with adjustable position distance to clamp the precision forging blade, and the clamping arm and the positioning arm clamp the forging blade. The shape of the clamping part matches the shape of the mortise of the precision forged blade. After the same batch of blades are aligned at one time, the specific blade does not need to be aligned, and it is directly clamped in the clamping surface of the positioning arm. The blade can be measured; the precision forging blade three-coordinate measuring fixture is used for alignment, which greatly shortens the alignment time and improves the measurement efficiency; because the utility model is connected with the general bench vise, the general bench vice does not need to make any changes, Compact structure, low manufacturing cost, simple maintenance, universal and interchangeable, stable structure, easy to use, very high utilization rate and long-term use.

进一步,夹紧臂固定在通用台虎钳的移动侧,定位臂固定在通用台虎钳的固定侧,转动通用台虎钳的手柄,夹紧臂跟随移动侧移动,使夹紧臂和定位臂直接的距离可调。Further, the clamping arm is fixed on the moving side of the general bench vise, and the positioning arm is fixed on the fixed side of the general bench vise, and the handle of the general bench vise is turned, and the clamping arm moves with the moving side, so that the clamping arm and the positioning arm Direct distance is adjustable.

更进一步,定位臂的夹持面设有V形开口,精锻叶片的榫头装夹在V形开口内,能够充分的贴合夹持面,夹紧臂与精锻叶片为点接触,定位臂与精锻叶片为面接触,保证了夹持的稳定性,便于找正位置。Furthermore, the clamping surface of the positioning arm is provided with a V-shaped opening, and the tenon of the precision forged blade is clamped in the V-shaped opening, which can fully fit the clamping surface. The clamping arm is in point contact with the precision forging blade, and the positioning arm It is in surface contact with the precision forged blade, which ensures the stability of the clamping and facilitates the alignment.

更进一步,定位臂的V形开口的V字底部设置凹槽,防止精锻叶片榫头角部毛边对定位的干涉,保证了位置的对正。Furthermore, the V-shaped bottom of the V-shaped opening of the positioning arm is provided with grooves to prevent the interference of the burrs at the corners of the tenon of precision forged blades on the positioning, and ensure the alignment of the position.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构俯视图;Fig. 1 is the structural top view of the utility model;

图2为精锻叶片的装配俯视图;Figure 2 is an assembly top view of the precision forged blade;

图3为精锻叶片的装配正视图;Fig. 3 is the assembled front view of precision forging blade;

图4为精锻叶片的装配侧视图;Figure 4 is an assembled side view of the precision forged blade;

其中,1-通用台虎钳、2-夹紧臂、3-定位臂、4-精锻叶片。Among them, 1-universal bench vise, 2-clamping arm, 3-positioning arm, 4-precision forging blade.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参见图1-4,本实用新型包括设置在三坐标测量机平台上的通用台虎钳1,所述通用台虎钳1的钳口上设置有夹紧臂2和定位臂3,所述夹紧臂2和定位臂3之间的距离可调,所述夹紧臂2和定位臂3上的夹持部位与精锻叶片4的榫头外形相匹配。夹紧臂2固定在通用台虎钳1的移动侧,所述定位臂3固定在通用台虎钳1的固定侧。夹紧臂2设置为L形,所述定位臂3设置为能够与夹紧臂2配合的倒L形。夹紧臂2的夹持部位为L形面,所述定位臂3的夹持部位设置V形的开口,所述V形开口的形状与精锻叶片4的榫头外形相匹配。定位臂3的V形开口下端设置有凹槽。夹紧臂2和定位臂3上均开设有螺纹孔,并通过螺钉与通用台虎钳1固定。Referring to Figures 1-4, the utility model includes a general-purpose bench vise 1 arranged on a three-coordinate measuring machine platform, the jaws of the general-purpose bench vise 1 are provided with a clamping arm 2 and a positioning arm 3, and the clamping The distance between the arm 2 and the positioning arm 3 is adjustable, and the clamping parts on the clamping arm 2 and the positioning arm 3 match the shape of the tenon of the precision forged blade 4 . The clamping arm 2 is fixed on the moving side of the universal bench vise 1 , and the positioning arm 3 is fixed on the fixed side of the universal bench vise 1 . The clamping arm 2 is arranged in an L shape, and the positioning arm 3 is arranged in an inverted L shape capable of cooperating with the clamping arm 2 . The clamping part of the clamping arm 2 is an L-shaped surface, and the clamping part of the positioning arm 3 is provided with a V-shaped opening. The lower end of the V-shaped opening of the positioning arm 3 is provided with a groove. Both the clamping arm 2 and the positioning arm 3 are provided with threaded holes, and are fixed with the universal bench vise 1 by screws.

本实用新型由通用台虎钳1、夹紧臂2和定位臂3组成,通用台虎钳1固定安装在三坐标测量机工作台上,在通用台虎钳1钳口两侧加装夹紧臂2和定位臂3;夹紧臂1加工为L形面,定位臂3加工为V形面;两臂都有用于与通用台虎钳1连接的螺纹孔。The utility model is composed of a universal bench vise 1, a clamping arm 2 and a positioning arm 3. The universal bench vise 1 is fixedly installed on the workbench of a three-coordinate measuring machine, and clamping is installed on both sides of the universal bench vise 1 jaw. The arm 2 and the positioning arm 3; the clamping arm 1 is processed into an L-shaped surface, and the positioning arm 3 is processed into a V-shaped surface; both arms have threaded holes for connecting with the general bench vise 1.

本实用新型使用过程为:首先将本夹具固定在三坐标测量机工作平台上,然后调整通用台虎钳1的钳口距离夹持精锻叶片4,首件以夹具为基准建立初始坐标系,然后调用叶型测量程序自动测量叶型,因本夹具的夹持部位可与叶片榫头贴合,故可保证每次叶片装夹位置保持较高精度一致。除首件需手动找正外,连续多次测量只需执行叶片自动测量程序,简化了操作内容并缩短找正时间,使测量更快的进入测量状态。The process of using the utility model is as follows: firstly fix the fixture on the working platform of the three-coordinate measuring machine, then adjust the distance between the jaws of the universal bench vise 1 to clamp the precision forging blade 4, and establish the initial coordinate system based on the fixture for the first piece, Then call the blade shape measurement program to automatically measure the blade shape. Because the clamping part of the fixture can fit with the tenon of the blade, it can ensure that the blade clamping position remains high and consistent each time. Except for the manual alignment of the first piece, the automatic blade measurement procedure is only required for multiple consecutive measurements, which simplifies the operation content and shortens the alignment time, so that the measurement can enter the measurement state faster.

本实用新型以通用台虎钳1为主构件,在通用台虎钳1钳口内通过螺纹孔加装夹紧臂2与定位臂3,具有结构稳定,使用方便、使用率非常高可长期使用的优点。将精锻叶片三坐标测量夹具固定于三坐标测量机平台上,对于同一批次的叶片一次性找正后,对于具体的叶片不需再进行找正,直接装夹于定位臂的V形面内,即可对叶片进行测量;利用精锻叶片三坐标测量夹具找正,大大缩短了找正时间,提高测量效率;本实用新型由于与通用台虎钳连接,通用台虎钳不需要做任何改动,结构紧凑,制造成本低,维护简单,具有通用和互换性的特点。The utility model takes the universal bench vise 1 as the main component, and installs the clamping arm 2 and the positioning arm 3 through the threaded hole in the jaw of the universal bench vise 1. It has the advantages of stable structure, convenient use, high utilization rate and long-term use. advantage. Fix the precision forging blade three-coordinate measuring fixture on the three-coordinate measuring machine platform, and after aligning the blades of the same batch at one time, there is no need to align the specific blades, and it is directly clamped on the V-shaped surface of the positioning arm The blade can be measured within the blade; the precision forging blade three-coordinate measurement fixture is used for alignment, which greatly shortens the alignment time and improves the measurement efficiency; because the utility model is connected with the general bench vise, the general bench vice does not need to do anything The utility model has the advantages of compact structure, low manufacturing cost, simple maintenance, general purpose and interchangeability.

Claims (6)

1. a finish forge blade three-dimensional coordinates measurement fixture, it is characterized in that: comprise the universal conventional table vice (1) be arranged on three-dimensional coordinates measurement machine platform, the jaw of described universal conventional table vice (1) is provided with clamp arm (2) and registration arm (3), distance between described clamp arm (2) and registration arm (3) is adjustable, and the retaining part in described clamp arm (2) and registration arm (3) and the tenon profile of finish forge blade (4) match.
2. a kind of finish forge blade three-dimensional coordinates measurement fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described clamp arm (2) is fixed on the mobile side of universal conventional table vice (1), and described registration arm (3) is fixed on the fixation side of universal conventional table vice (1).
3. a kind of finish forge blade three-dimensional coordinates measurement fixture according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described clamp arm (2) is set to L shape, and described registration arm (3) is set to the inverted L-shaped that can coordinate with clamp arm (2).
4. a kind of finish forge blade three-dimensional coordinates measurement fixture according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the retaining part of described clamp arm (2) is L shape face, the retaining part of described registration arm (3) arranges the opening of V-arrangement, and the shape of described V-arrangement opening and the tenon profile of finish forge blade (4) match.
5. a kind of finish forge blade three-dimensional coordinates measurement fixture according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the V-arrangement open lower end of described registration arm (3) is provided with groove.
6. a kind of finish forge blade three-dimensional coordinates measurement fixture according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: described clamp arm (2) and registration arm (3) all offer threaded hole, and fixed by screw and universal conventional table vice (1).
CN201520522384.3U 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Finish forge blade three -coordinates measuring anchor clamps Expired - Lifetime CN204807057U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108489437A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-04 西北工业大学 Multiple material blade inlet edge titanium alloy reinforces side three-dimensional coordinates measurement fixture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108489437A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-04 西北工业大学 Multiple material blade inlet edge titanium alloy reinforces side three-dimensional coordinates measurement fixture
CN108489437B (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-02-26 西北工业大学 Three-coordinate measuring fixture for titanium alloy reinforcement edge of composite blade leading edge

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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Weiyang Xu Jia Wan 710021 Shaanxi city of Xi'an Province

Patentee after: AECC AVIATION POWER CO,LTD.

Address before: Weiyang Xu Jia Wan 710021 Shaanxi city of Xi'an Province

Patentee before: AVIC AVIATION ENGINE Corp.,PLC

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Weiyang Xu Jia Wan 710021 Shaanxi city of Xi'an Province

Patentee after: AVIC AVIATION ENGINE Corp.,PLC

Address before: Fengcheng Weiyang District ten road 710021 Shaanxi city of Xi'an Province

Patentee before: XI'AN AVIATION POWER Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20151125