CN204801574U - A rubber spring mechanical suspension structure - Google Patents

A rubber spring mechanical suspension structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204801574U
CN204801574U CN201520251049.4U CN201520251049U CN204801574U CN 204801574 U CN204801574 U CN 204801574U CN 201520251049 U CN201520251049 U CN 201520251049U CN 204801574 U CN204801574 U CN 204801574U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
rubber
support frame
rotating
rubber spring
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201520251049.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋嗣新
李昕
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Dongfeng Lear Automotive Seat Co ltd
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Dongfeng Lear Automotive Seat Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a car seat part especially relates to a rubber spring machinery suspension structure. It includes upper bracket frame and under bracing frame, and upper bracket frame and under bracing frame are through rotating the leg joint: the method is characterized in that: the front parts of the upper end and the lower end of the rotating bracket are fixed with moving shafts, two inner sides of the upper support bracket and the lower support bracket are provided with chutes, the two moving shafts are movably embedded in the chutes, and the top ends of the upper moving shafts are fixed with rubber blocks; the rear parts of the upper end and the lower end of the rotating support are fixed with rotating shafts, the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are respectively and movably arranged in shaft holes of the upper support frame and the lower support frame, and cylindrical rubber is sleeved on the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft. The utility model has the advantages of as follows: 1. the utility model discloses have high nonlinearity as rubber spring with the block rubber and consequently need not to be equipped with rigidity guiding mechanism, so simple structure, low in manufacturing cost. 2. The rubber spring is small in size, so that the suspension seat is suitable for arrangement of limited space inside the suspension seat, and the requirement on fatigue life can be met.

Description

一种橡胶弹簧机械悬浮结构A rubber spring mechanical suspension structure

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种汽车座椅部件,尤其是涉及一种橡胶弹簧机械悬浮结构。 The utility model relates to an automobile seat component, in particular to a rubber spring mechanical suspension structure.

背景技术 Background technique

汽车座椅是汽车的关键部件。汽车座椅结构有很多种,其中机械悬浮座椅应用广泛。目前机械悬浮座椅存在以下缺陷:1、由于座椅内部空间有限,所以很难布置满足疲劳要求的金属弹簧;2、金属弹簧的布置需要刚度调整机构,这种座椅结构复杂,同时也增加了制造成本。因此有必要实用新型一种橡胶弹簧机械悬浮结构。 Car seats are a key component of a car. There are many kinds of car seat structures, among which mechanical suspension seats are widely used. At present, mechanical suspension seats have the following defects: 1. Due to the limited space inside the seat, it is difficult to arrange metal springs that meet the fatigue requirements; 2. The arrangement of metal springs requires a stiffness adjustment mechanism. manufacturing cost. Therefore be necessary utility model a kind of rubber spring mechanical suspension structure.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服上述现有技术的不足之处,而提供一种橡胶弹簧机械悬浮结构。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, and provide a rubber spring mechanical suspension structure.

本实用新型的目的是通过下述技术方案得以解决的:它包括上支撑架和下支撑架,上支撑架和下支撑架通过转动支架连接:其特征是:所述的转动支架的上、下端前部固定有移动轴,上、下支撑架的两内侧设有滑槽,两个移动轴活动镶嵌在滑槽内,上移动轴的顶端固定有橡胶块;所述的转动支架的上、下端后部固定有转动轴,上、下两个转动轴分别活动装在上支撑架和下支撑架的轴孔内,上、下两个转动轴上套有圆筒橡胶。 The purpose of this utility model is solved by the following technical solutions: it includes an upper support frame and a lower support frame, and the upper support frame and the lower support frame are connected by a rotating bracket: it is characterized in that: the upper and lower ends of the rotating bracket The front part is fixed with a moving shaft, and the two inner sides of the upper and lower support frames are provided with chute, and the two moving shafts are movably embedded in the chute, and the top of the upper moving shaft is fixed with a rubber block; the upper and lower ends of the rotating bracket The rear portion is fixed with a rotating shaft, and the upper and lower rotating shafts are movably installed in the shaft holes of the upper support frame and the lower supporting frame respectively, and the upper and lower rotating shafts are covered with cylindrical rubber.

本实用新型较好的技术方案是:所述的橡胶块固定在前夹板和后夹板之间,前夹板上固定有连接螺栓,后夹板上固定有连接件,所述的连接件由两块半圆形的连接块和螺栓连接而成。所述的转动轴上套有一个圆筒橡胶,圆筒橡胶上套有一个钢筒套,转动轴的前端设有平槽,转动轴的中心开有螺孔。所述的移动轴的两侧顶端固定有滑块,所述的转动轴的两侧顶端固定有转动套。 The preferred technical scheme of the utility model is: the rubber block is fixed between the front splint and the rear splint, the front splint is fixed with connecting bolts, the rear splint is fixed with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is composed of two and a half pieces It is formed by connecting circular connecting blocks and bolts. The rotating shaft is covered with a cylindrical rubber, and the cylindrical rubber is covered with a steel sleeve. The front end of the rotating shaft is provided with a flat groove, and the center of the rotating shaft is provided with a screw hole. Slide blocks are fixed on both top ends of the moving shaft, and rotating sleeves are fixed on both top ends of the rotating shaft.

本实用新型具有如下优点:1、本实用新型以橡胶块作为橡胶弹簧具有高度非线性因此无需配备刚度调整机构,所以结构简单、制造成本低。2、橡胶弹簧体积小,因此适用于悬浮座椅内部有限空间的布置,并且能满足疲劳寿命要求。 The utility model has the following advantages: 1. The utility model uses a rubber block as a rubber spring which is highly non-linear and therefore does not need to be equipped with a stiffness adjustment mechanism, so the structure is simple and the manufacturing cost is low. 2. The rubber spring is small in size, so it is suitable for the arrangement of the limited space inside the suspension seat, and can meet the fatigue life requirements.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型转动支架的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model rotating bracket.

图3为本实用新型橡胶块的连接结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the rubber blocks of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型做进一步描述。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

如图1、图2所示,本实用新型包括上支撑架1和下支撑架2,上支撑架1和下支撑架2通过转动支架3连接:所述的转动支架3的上、下端前部固定有移动轴4和5,上、下支撑架的两内侧设有滑槽6和7,两个移动轴4和5活动镶嵌在滑槽内,上移动轴4的顶端固定有橡胶块8;所述的转动支架3的上、下端后部固定有转动轴9和10,上、下两个转动轴9和10分别活动装在上支撑架和下支撑架的轴孔11和12内,上、下两个转动轴上套有圆筒橡胶。 As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model includes an upper support frame 1 and a lower support frame 2, and the upper support frame 1 and the lower support frame 2 are connected by a rotating bracket 3: the upper and lower front parts of the rotating bracket 3 The moving shafts 4 and 5 are fixed, the two inner sides of the upper and lower support frames are provided with chute 6 and 7, the two moving shafts 4 and 5 are movably embedded in the chute, and the top of the upper moving shaft 4 is fixed with a rubber block 8; The upper and lower rear parts of the rotating bracket 3 are fixed with rotating shafts 9 and 10, and the upper and lower rotating shafts 9 and 10 are movable respectively in the shaft holes 11 and 12 of the upper support frame and the lower support frame. , The next two rotating shafts are covered with cylindrical rubber.

本实用新型较好的实施方式是:如图3所示,所述的橡胶块8固定在前夹板13和后夹板14之间,前夹板13上固定有连接螺栓15,后夹板上固定有连接件16,所述的连接件由两块半圆形的连接块和螺栓连接而成。所述的转动轴上套有一个圆筒橡胶17,圆筒橡胶17上套有一个钢筒套18,转动轴的前端设有平槽19,转动轴的中心开有螺孔20。所述的移动轴的两侧顶端固定有滑块21,所述的转动轴的两侧顶端固定有转动套22。 A preferred embodiment of the present utility model is: as shown in Figure 3, the rubber block 8 is fixed between the front splint 13 and the rear splint 14, the front splint 13 is fixed with connecting bolts 15, and the rear splint is fixed with a connecting bolt 15. Part 16, the connecting part is formed by connecting two semicircular connecting blocks and bolts. Described rotating shaft is covered with a cylinder rubber 17, is covered with a steel tube cover 18 on the cylindrical rubber 17, the front end of rotating shaft is provided with flat groove 19, and the center of rotating shaft has screw hole 20. Slide blocks 21 are fixed on both sides of the moving shaft, and rotating sleeves 22 are fixed on both sides of the rotating shaft.

当座椅遇到振动导致受到外力下压时,转动支架3向下支开,两个移动轴4和5在滑槽内向前滑动,使橡胶块8受压,橡胶块8就承担起了弹簧的作用,使压力减缓,达到减震的作用;转动支架3向下支开的同时,转动支架3后面的两个转动轴受到向后推的力可以相对支撑架1和下支撑架2进行转动,但是由于转动轴的前端设有平槽19,平槽19又固定在转动支架3上,从而产生阻力,转动轴上套有的圆筒橡胶就承担起了弹簧的作用,产生高度非线性阻力,使压力减缓,达到减震的作用。 When the seat encounters vibration and is pressed down by an external force, the rotating bracket 3 is opened downward, and the two moving shafts 4 and 5 slide forward in the chute, so that the rubber block 8 is pressed, and the rubber block 8 has just assumed the load. The effect of the spring slows down the pressure and achieves the effect of shock absorption; when the rotating bracket 3 is opened downward, the two rotating shafts behind the rotating bracket 3 can be pushed back against the support frame 1 and the lower support frame 2. Rotation, but because the front end of the rotating shaft is provided with a flat groove 19, and the flat groove 19 is fixed on the rotating bracket 3, thereby generating resistance, the cylindrical rubber sleeved on the rotating shaft acts as a spring, resulting in a highly non-linear Resistance to slow down the pressure and achieve the effect of shock absorption.

Claims (5)

1. a rubber spring mechanical suspension structure, it comprises upper support frame and lower support frame, upper support frame is connected by swinging mounting with lower support frame: it is characterized in that: the upper and lower end front portion of described swinging mounting is fixed with shifting axle, upper and lower bracing frame two inside be provided with chute, two shifting axle movable inlayings are in chute, and the top of upper shifting axle is fixed with rubber block; The upper and lower end rear portion of described swinging mounting is fixed with turning cylinder, and upper and lower two turning cylinders are movable to be respectively contained in the axis hole of upper support frame and lower support frame, and on upper and lower two turning cylinders, cover has cylindrical rubber.
2. a kind of rubber spring mechanical suspension structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rubber block is fixed between front plate and rear plate, front plate is fixed with tie bolt, rear plate is fixed with attaching parts, and described attaching parts is formed by connecting by two pieces of semi-round contiguous blocks and bolt.
3. a kind of rubber spring mechanical suspension structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: on described turning cylinder, cover has a cylindrical rubber, and on cylindrical rubber, cover has a steel cylinder cover, and the front end of turning cylinder is provided with rises as high as the banks, and the center of turning cylinder has screw.
4. a kind of rubber spring mechanical suspension structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the top, both sides of described shifting axle is fixed with slide block.
5. a kind of rubber spring mechanical suspension structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the top, both sides of described turning cylinder is fixed with turning set.
CN201520251049.4U 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 A rubber spring mechanical suspension structure Expired - Lifetime CN204801574U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104816655A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-05 东风李尔汽车座椅有限公司 Rubber spring mechanical suspension

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104816655A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-05 东风李尔汽车座椅有限公司 Rubber spring mechanical suspension

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Granted publication date: 20151125

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