CN204789745U - Wireless multi -functional digital measuring station - Google Patents
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Abstract
无线多功能数字测量站,有利于保持产品的功能升级、更新和持续演进,有利于提高已有数据显示处理设备等的资源利用,其特征在于,包括壳体,所述壳体内包括多功能数字测量电路部分,不包括数据显示处理部分,所述壳体上设置有无线收发器以及若干对插孔,所述多功能数字测量电路部分包括若干个测量电路,所述若干个测量电路与所述若干对插孔形成一一对应的连接关系,以实现各自的测量功能,所述无线收发器用于向外发送测量数据。
The wireless multifunctional digital measurement station is beneficial to maintain the function upgrade, update and continuous evolution of the product, and is conducive to improving the resource utilization of existing data display processing equipment, etc., and is characterized in that it includes a housing, and the housing includes a multifunctional digital The measurement circuit part does not include the data display processing part. The housing is provided with a wireless transceiver and several pairs of jacks. The multifunctional digital measurement circuit part includes several measurement circuits, and the several measurement circuits are connected to the Several pairs of jacks form a one-to-one connection relationship to realize respective measurement functions, and the wireless transceiver is used to send measurement data to the outside.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及便携式多用途数字仪表技术,特别是一种无线多功能数字测量站,有利于保持产品的功能升级、更新和持续演进,有利于提高已有数据显示处理设备等的资源利用。The utility model relates to a portable multi-purpose digital instrument technology, in particular to a wireless multi-functional digital measuring station, which is conducive to maintaining product function upgrades, updates and continuous evolution, and is beneficial to improving resource utilization of existing data display processing equipment and the like.
背景技术Background technique
传统手持测量数字显示仪表的测量电路、测量显示部件做成一体,测量对象,使用者范围,使用者可支出的费用基本确定,存在以下缺点:1.产品属于一次性的设计,设计完成后系统就固化了,由于测量电路、测量显示部件安装在同一个机壳内,在目标成本的规划下,系统功能实现确定。由于系统固化,所以不可能做持续的应用软件开发,不能保持产品的功能升级和持续演进。2.由于成本的限制,显示部分设计限于采用普通单色LCD,显示信息限定在不超过两百个基本像素的范围内,因此可显示的内容受限,显示方式不够灵活、相对不容易规划出更加灵活易懂的应用显示界面。3.由于总体系统资源配置较低,这就限制了它们通常不具备测量数据的完整储存、统计以及其他深层次的运算处理能力。传输到标准计算显示平台的数据不易被人们识别理解,同时传输到标准计算显示平台的实现方法又成本高昂。4.由于上述传统数字测量仪表产业的缺陷,为了适应科技和制造发展的实际需要,各仪表厂商只能不断的开发新产品,这种开发模式只能是修补、补缺式的开发,但是却要对原有的系统进行整个重新的设计,因此不能很好的利用既往设计开发的硬件和软件资源,造成很大的资源浪费,更不用说模具的重制所付出的费用浪费。The measurement circuit and measurement display components of the traditional handheld measurement digital display instrument are integrated, the measurement object, the range of users, and the cost that the user can pay are basically determined. There are the following disadvantages: 1. The product is a one-time design. After the design is completed, the system It is solidified. Since the measurement circuit and measurement display components are installed in the same casing, the system function is determined under the planning of the target cost. Due to the solidification of the system, it is impossible to do continuous application software development, and cannot maintain product function upgrades and continuous evolution. 2. Due to cost constraints, the design of the display part is limited to ordinary monochrome LCDs, and the display information is limited to no more than two hundred basic pixels. Therefore, the content that can be displayed is limited, the display method is not flexible enough, and it is relatively difficult to plan More flexible and easy-to-understand application display interface. 3. Due to the low allocation of overall system resources, it is limited that they usually do not have the complete storage of measurement data, statistics and other deep computing and processing capabilities. The data transmitted to the standard computing and display platform is not easy to be recognized and understood by people, and at the same time, the implementation method of transmitting to the standard computing and display platform is costly. 4. Due to the defects of the above-mentioned traditional digital measuring instrument industry, in order to meet the actual needs of technology and manufacturing development, various instrument manufacturers can only continuously develop new products. The entire redesign of the original system cannot make good use of the hardware and software resources designed and developed in the past, resulting in a great waste of resources, not to mention the waste of the cost of remaking the mold.
由于这些因素的限制,这类仪表被定位在工程应用。而实际上除了工程应用我们认为它还应该有更广泛的应用,包括个人、家庭使用,为此我们设计了无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)。我们的无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)工作方式是:无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)对被测物进行测量并将测量数据以无线的方式发送给数据显示管理设备,数据显示管理设备将数据在设备上显示,同时还可以进一步的对数据进行存储、统计分析及其他深层次的运算处理。数据显示管理设备采用我们日常生活中的平板电脑、手机、显示看板、电脑以及其他智能化外部显示处理设备,只要在这些设备上安装软件或应用程序就能实现数据的显示、处理及管理功能。无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)采用这种方式实现了数据采集和数据显示的分离,无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)只负责数据的测量和发送,并不包含显示电路设计,因此无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)可以做到小巧便携,同时数据显示处理设备采用目前大家都具有平板电脑、手机、显示看板、电脑以及其他智能化外部显示处理设备,不需要额外设计显示模块电路,简化了硬件电路的设计,同时外部数据显示管理设备的显示效果更加灵活、丰富多彩。智能化的外部数据显示管理设备同时能够对采集的数据进行存储、统计分析及其他深层次的运算处理。无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)产品本身具有多组测量数据的接口及内部电路,当需要对产品进行升级时只需要对无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)进行编程即可实现新的测量功能,而不必进行硬件的重新开发,即使是原有无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)不能通过简单编程实现新的测量功能,对硬件的升级也只是对无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)进行升级,不必去更新显示处理部分的硬件电路,显示处理部分的软件的升级只需要对开发新版本软件,在设备上重新安装新版本的软件即可实现,因此产品的升级开发更加的方便低廉。无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)在规划中已经包括了类似于章鱼腕足的多端口结构,在系统总的规划不变的情况下留出了向各种不同便携仪表发展的演进方向。Due to the limitations of these factors, this type of instrument is positioned in engineering applications. In fact, in addition to engineering applications, we think it should have a wider range of applications, including personal and family use, so we designed a wireless multi-function digital measuring station (MeterHUB). Our wireless multifunctional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) works as follows: the wireless multifunctional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) measures the measured object and sends the measurement data to the data display management device in a wireless manner, and the data display management device will The data is displayed on the device, and at the same time, the data can be further stored, statistically analyzed and other in-depth calculations and processing. The data display management equipment adopts tablet computers, mobile phones, display boards, computers and other intelligent external display processing devices in our daily life. As long as software or applications are installed on these devices, data display, processing and management functions can be realized. The wireless multifunctional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) uses this method to realize the separation of data acquisition and data display. The wireless multifunctional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) is only responsible for data measurement and transmission, and does not include display circuit design. Therefore, the wireless multifunctional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) The functional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) can be small and portable, and the data display processing equipment adopts tablet computers, mobile phones, display boards, computers and other intelligent external display processing equipment that everyone currently has. No additional design of display module circuits is required, which simplifies The design of the hardware circuit is improved, and the display effect of the external data display management device is more flexible and colorful. The intelligent external data display management equipment can also store the collected data, perform statistical analysis and other in-depth calculation processing. The wireless multifunctional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) product itself has multiple sets of measurement data interfaces and internal circuits. When the product needs to be upgraded, it only needs to program the wireless multifunctional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) to realize new measurement functions. , without having to re-develop the hardware, even if the original wireless multi-functional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) cannot realize new measurement functions through simple programming, the upgrade of the hardware is only an upgrade of the wireless multi-functional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) , there is no need to update the hardware circuit of the display processing part. The software upgrade of the display processing part only needs to develop a new version of the software and reinstall the new version of the software on the device. Therefore, the upgrade and development of the product is more convenient and cheap. The wireless multi-function digital measuring station (MeterHUB) has already included a multi-port structure similar to the octopus arm in the planning, leaving an evolution direction for the development of various portable instruments while the overall system planning remains unchanged.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对现有技术中存在的缺陷或不足,提供一种无线多功能数字测量站,有利于保持产品的功能升级、更新和持续演进,有利于提高已有数据显示处理设备等的资源利用。The utility model provides a wireless multifunctional digital measurement station for the defects or deficiencies in the prior art, which is beneficial to maintain the function upgrade, update and continuous evolution of the product, and is beneficial to improve the resource utilization of existing data display processing equipment, etc. .
本实用新型技术方案如下:The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
无线多功能数字测量站,其特征在于,包括壳体,所述壳体内包括多功能数字测量电路部分,不包括数据显示处理部分,所述壳体上设置有无线收发器以及若干对插孔,所述多功能数字测量电路部分包括若干个测量电路,所述若干个测量电路与所述若干对插孔形成一一对应的连接关系,以实现各自的测量功能,所述无线收发器用于向外发送测量数据。The wireless multifunctional digital measuring station is characterized in that it includes a housing, the housing includes a multifunctional digital measuring circuit part, and does not include a data display processing part, and the housing is provided with a wireless transceiver and several pairs of jacks, The multifunctional digital measurement circuit part includes several measurement circuits, and the several measurement circuits form a one-to-one connection relationship with the several pairs of jacks to realize respective measurement functions, and the wireless transceiver is used for external Send measurement data.
所述若干个测量电路均分别连接AD转换器,所述AD转换器连接微控制器,所述微控制器分别连接数字校准网络、振荡器时钟发生电路和无线通讯协议处理器,所述AD转换器连接所述无线通讯协议处理器,所述无线通讯协议处理器连接所述无线收发器,所述无线收发器连接天线。The several measurement circuits are connected to AD converters respectively, and the AD converters are connected to a microcontroller, and the microcontrollers are respectively connected to a digital calibration network, an oscillator clock generation circuit and a wireless communication protocol processor, and the AD conversion The device is connected to the wireless communication protocol processor, the wireless communication protocol processor is connected to the wireless transceiver, and the wireless transceiver is connected to the antenna.
所述微控制器控制AD转换器将测量的模拟信号转换为数字测量值,在转换过程中AD转换器内部电路测量产生一组数字校准值通过微控制器传送给所述数字校准网络,同时数字校准网络的校准值通过微控制器传送给AD转换器以提高转换的精度,AD转换器转换完成后通知微控制器已转换完成,微控制器对无线通讯协议处理器发出处理信号,无线通讯协议处理器接收信号后将AD转换器转换后的数字测量值进行处理,处理完成后将处理的测量数据发给无线收发器,无线收发器通过天线以无线的形式将处理后的测量数据发送给数据显示处理部分,所述数据显示处理部分包括带天线的无线收发器。The microcontroller controls the AD converter to convert the measured analog signal into a digital measurement value. During the conversion process, the internal circuit of the AD converter measures a set of digital calibration values and transmits them to the digital calibration network through the microcontroller. At the same time, the digital The calibration value of the calibration network is sent to the AD converter through the microcontroller to improve the conversion accuracy. After the conversion of the AD converter is completed, the microcontroller is notified that the conversion has been completed, and the microcontroller sends a processing signal to the wireless communication protocol processor. The wireless communication protocol After receiving the signal, the processor processes the digital measurement value converted by the AD converter. After the processing is completed, the processed measurement data is sent to the wireless transceiver, and the wireless transceiver sends the processed measurement data to the data center in a wireless form through the antenna. A display processing part, the data display processing part includes a wireless transceiver with an antenna.
所述数据显示处理部分包括平板电脑、手机、显示看板、电脑和/或其他智能化外部显示处理设备。The data display processing part includes a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a display board, a computer and/or other intelligent external display processing devices.
所述壳体上设置有USB接口。The housing is provided with a USB interface.
所述壳体内包括电源电路。The housing includes a power circuit.
所述壳体上设置有可升降的旋转档位开关。A liftable rotary gear switch is arranged on the housing.
所述若干个测量电路包括电压测量电路即第一个测量电路,电阻测量电路即第二个测量电路,电流测量电路即第三个测量电路,电容测量电路即第四个测量电路,以及电感测量电路即第五个测量电路;所述壳体上设置有可升降的旋转档位开关,按动开关可使旋转挡位开关升起,开关在每次开机的初始位置均处于电压测量档位,利用电压测量端口的高阻状态防止开机之前因用户误接在其它档位端口的破坏性输入条件或超载条件而导致测量站受损。(并不一定局限于这些功能,通过编程也可以是其他的测量功能,通过编程可以扩展多种测量功能)。The plurality of measurement circuits include a voltage measurement circuit, namely a first measurement circuit, a resistance measurement circuit, a second measurement circuit, a current measurement circuit, a third measurement circuit, a capacitance measurement circuit, a fourth measurement circuit, and an inductance measurement circuit The circuit is the fifth measurement circuit; the housing is provided with a rotary gear switch that can be lifted up and down, and the rotary gear switch can be raised by pressing the switch. The switch is in the voltage measurement gear at the initial position of each power-on. Use the high-impedance state of the voltage measurement port to prevent damage to the measurement station due to destructive input conditions or overload conditions that the user mistakenly connects to other gear ports before power-on. (It is not necessarily limited to these functions, it can also be other measurement functions through programming, and various measurement functions can be expanded through programming).
所述壳体侧配置有多个插孔,这些插孔中包括一个公共插孔,作为信号测量的参考位置;所述插孔与测量插接线相适配,所述测量插接线一端为插接头,另一端为测量头。(也存在多个端口完成一个测量功能的情况)。A plurality of jacks are arranged on the side of the housing, and these jacks include a common jack as a reference position for signal measurement; the jacks are adapted to the measurement plug-in wire, and one end of the measurement plug-in wire is a plug connector , and the other end is the measuring head. (There are also situations where multiple ports complete a measurement function).
所述壳体内包括预留的测量电路空间,所述壳体上的插孔分布成章鱼腕足式的多端口结构。The housing includes a reserved measurement circuit space, and the jacks on the housing are distributed into an octopus-like multi-port structure.
本实用新型的技术效果如下:The technical effect of the utility model is as follows:
本实用新型的无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)由于删去一切与测量无关的多余的仪表外部结构即不包括数据显示处理部分,内部只包括测量功能,外部只留下可升降的旋转挡位开关和测试插孔,测量获得的数据则采用无线传输数据的方式,发送到物理分离的显示端口。因此做到了测量设备的小型化,以及设备的移动便携化。同时无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)预留了多组测量电路和接口电路,当需要对产品进行升级时只需要对无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)进行编程即可实现新的测量功能,而不必进行硬件的重新开发,即使是原有无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)不能通过简单编程实现新的测量功能,对硬件的升级也只是对无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)进行升级,不必去更新显示处理部分的硬件电路。无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)具有类似于章鱼腕足的多端口结构,在系统总的规划不变的情况下留出了向各种不同便携仪表发展的演进方向。无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)可采用平板电脑、手机、显示看板、电脑以及其他智能化外部显示处理设备作为数据处理平台和显示界面,使用这些设备可以轻松实现高质量、高度灵活、信息丰富的显示效果,同时能够对数据进行统计分析、处理以及存储等工作。当显示处理部分的软件的升级时,只需要开发新版本软件,在平板电脑、手机、显示看板、电脑以及其他智能化外部显示处理设备上重新安装新版本的软件即可实现,因此产品的升级开发更加的方便低廉。The wireless multifunctional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) of the present utility model deletes all redundant instrument external structures irrelevant to measurement, that is, it does not include the data display processing part, and only includes the measurement function inside, leaving only the rotating gear that can be lifted and lowered outside. Switches and test jacks, and the measured data is sent to the physically separated DisplayPort by means of wireless data transmission. Therefore, the miniaturization of the measuring equipment and the mobile portability of the equipment are achieved. At the same time, the wireless multi-functional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) has reserved multiple sets of measurement circuits and interface circuits. When the product needs to be upgraded, it is only necessary to program the wireless multi-functional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) to realize new measurement functions. It is not necessary to re-develop the hardware. Even if the original wireless multi-functional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) cannot realize new measurement functions through simple programming, the upgrade of the hardware is only an upgrade of the wireless multi-functional digital measuring station (MeterHUB). It is not necessary to update the hardware circuit of the display processing part. The wireless multi-functional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) has a multi-port structure similar to that of an octopus arm, which leaves an evolution direction for various portable instruments while the overall system planning remains unchanged. The wireless multi-functional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) can use tablets, mobile phones, display boards, computers and other intelligent external display processing devices as data processing platforms and display interfaces. Using these devices can easily achieve high-quality, highly flexible, and rich information At the same time, it can perform statistical analysis, processing and storage of data. When the software of the display processing part is upgraded, it is only necessary to develop a new version of the software and reinstall the new version of the software on tablets, mobile phones, display boards, computers and other intelligent external display processing devices. Therefore, product upgrades Development is more convenient and cheap.
本实用新型很大程度上固化了测量硬件系统的设计,将产品更新的主要方向转到了应用软件开发方向,在满足客户多种不同需求方面拥有更多成本优势和速度优势。无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)在结构设计中开机时能够强制处于电压测量档位,由于电压测量端口是高阻状态,可以防止开机之前用户误接在其它档位端口的破坏性输入条件或超载条件导致仪表受损。通过按钮开关开机时,首先使无线多功能数字测量站的测量功能强制处于电压测量档位(开机时无线多功能数字测量站强制处于电压测量档位),从而有效地保护了无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)。The utility model solidifies the design of the measurement hardware system to a large extent, shifts the main direction of product updating to the direction of application software development, and has more cost advantages and speed advantages in meeting various needs of customers. The wireless multi-functional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) can be forced to be in the voltage measurement gear when it is turned on in the structural design. Since the voltage measurement port is in a high-impedance state, it can prevent the user from mistakenly connecting to other gears before starting. The destructive input conditions or Damage to the meter due to overload conditions. When the button switch is turned on, the measurement function of the wireless multi-function digital measuring station is first forced to be in the voltage measurement position (the wireless multi-function digital measuring station is forced to be in the voltage measurement position when the power is turned on), thus effectively protecting the wireless multi-function digital measurement station (MeterHUB).
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是实施本实用新型的无线多功能数字测量站的电路结构原理示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure principle of the wireless multifunctional digital measuring station implementing the utility model.
图2是无线多功能数字测量站的应用示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the application of the wireless multifunctional digital measurement station.
图3是表明了USB端口的无线多功能数字测量站的应用示意图。Figure 3 is an application diagram of a wireless multi-function digital measurement station showing a USB port.
附图标记列示如下:2-AD转换器;3-无线通讯协议处理器;4-无线收发器;5-振荡器时钟发生电路;6-微控制器;7-USB接口电路;8-天线;9-数据显示处理部分:平板电脑或手机或显示看板或电脑或其他智能化外部显示处理设备;10-电源电路;11-数字校准网络;12-壳体;13-测量插接线;14-测量头;15-插接头;16-被测物;17-可升降的旋转档位开关;101-第一个测量电路;102-第二个测量电路;1N-第N个测量电路;H1-第一个插孔;H2-第二个插孔;HN-第N个插孔;PH-公共插孔。Reference signs are listed as follows: 2-AD converter; 3-wireless communication protocol processor; 4-wireless transceiver; 5-oscillator clock generation circuit; 6-microcontroller; 7-USB interface circuit; 8-antenna ;9-data display processing part: tablet computer or mobile phone or display kanban or computer or other intelligent external display processing equipment; 10-power supply circuit; 11-digital calibration network; 12-shell; Measuring head; 15-plug connector; 16-object to be measured; 17-liftable rotary gear switch; 101-the first measuring circuit; 102-the second measuring circuit; 1N-the Nth measuring circuit; H1- The first jack; H2-the second jack; HN-the Nth jack; PH-the public jack.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图(图1-图3)对本实用新型进行说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing (Fig. 1-Fig. 3) the utility model is described.
图1是实施本实用新型的无线多功能数字测量站的电路结构原理示意图。图2是无线多功能数字测量站的应用示意图。图3是表明了USB端口的无线多功能数字测量站的应用示意图。如图1至图2所示,无线多功能数字测量站(也可以称为测量装置或设备或系统),包括壳体12,所述壳体12内包括多功能数字测量电路部分,不包括数据显示处理部分,所述壳体12上设置有无线收发器4以及若干对插孔(例如,第一个插孔H1和公共插孔PH,第二个插孔和公共插孔PH,一直到第N个插孔和公共插孔PH。显然,其中公共插孔PH是公用的或共用的),所述多功能数字测量电路部分包括若干个测量电路(例如,第一个测量电路101,第二个测量电路102,一直到第N个测量电路1N),所述若干个测量电路与所述若干对插孔形成一一对应的连接关系,以实现各自的测量功能(也就是说,一个插孔代表(也可能多个完成插孔一个测量功能)一个测量功能),所述无线收发器4用于向外发送测量数据。所述若干个测量电路均分别连接AD转换器2,所述AD转换器2连接微控制器6,所述微控制器6分别连接数字校准网络11、振荡器时钟发生电路5和无线通讯协议处理器3,所述AD转换器2连接所述无线通讯协议处理器3,所述无线通讯协议处理器3连接所述无线收发器4,所述无线收发器4连接天线8。所述微控制器6控制AD转换器2将测量的模拟信号转换为数字测量值,在转换过程中AD转换器2内部电路测量产生一组数字校准值通过微控制器6传送给所述数字校准网络11,同时数字校准网络11的校准值通过微控制器6传送给AD转换器2以提高转换的精度,AD转换器2转换完成后通知微控制器6已转换完成,微控制器6对无线通讯协议处理器3发出处理信号,无线通讯协议处理器3接收信号后将AD转换器2转换后的数字测量值进行处理,处理完成后将处理的测量数据发给无线收发器4,无线收发器4通过天线8以无线的形式将处理后的测量数据发送给数据显示处理部分9,所述数据显示处理部分9包括带天线8的无线收发器。所述数据显示处理部分9包括平板电脑、手机、显示看板、电脑和/或其他智能化外部显示处理设备。所述壳体12上设置有USB接口7。所述壳体12内包括电源电路10。所述壳体12上设置有可升降的旋转档位开关17。所述若干个测量电路包括电压测量电路即第一个测量电路101,电阻测量电路即第二个测量电路102,电流测量电路即第三个测量电路,电容测量电路即第四个测量电路,以及电感测量电路即第五个测量电路;所述壳体12上设置有可升降的旋转挡位开关17,每次开机时均处于电压测量档位,利用电压测量端口的高阻状态防止开机之前因用户误接在其它档位端口的破坏性输入条件或超载条件而导致测量站受损。每一对插孔中均包括一个公共插孔PH,所述插孔与测量插接线13相适配,所述测量插接线一端为插接头15,另一端为测量头14(测量头14用于连接被测物16)。所述壳体12内包括预留的测量电路空间,所述壳体12上的插孔分布成章鱼腕足式多端口结构。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure principle of the wireless multifunctional digital measuring station implementing the utility model. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the application of the wireless multifunctional digital measurement station. Figure 3 is an application diagram of a wireless multi-function digital measurement station showing a USB port. As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the wireless multifunctional digital measurement station (also called a measurement device or equipment or system) includes a housing 12, and the housing 12 includes a multifunctional digital measurement circuit part, excluding data The display processing part, the housing 12 is provided with a wireless transceiver 4 and several pairs of jacks (for example, the first jack H1 and the public jack PH, the second jack and the public jack PH, until the first N jacks and the public jack PH. Obviously, wherein the public jack PH is public or shared), the multifunctional digital measurement circuit part includes several measurement circuits (for example, the first measurement circuit 101, the second measuring circuits 102, until the Nth measuring circuit 1N), the several measuring circuits form a one-to-one connection relationship with the several pairs of jacks, so as to realize respective measuring functions (that is to say, a jack Representing (or multiple sockets may complete a measurement function) a measurement function), the wireless transceiver 4 is used to send measurement data to the outside. The several measuring circuits are respectively connected to AD converter 2, and said AD converter 2 is connected to microcontroller 6, and said microcontroller 6 is respectively connected to digital calibration network 11, oscillator clock generation circuit 5 and wireless communication protocol processing device 3, the AD converter 2 is connected to the wireless communication protocol processor 3, the wireless communication protocol processor 3 is connected to the wireless transceiver 4, and the wireless transceiver 4 is connected to the antenna 8. The microcontroller 6 controls the AD converter 2 to convert the measured analog signal into a digital measurement value. During the conversion process, the internal circuit of the AD converter 2 measures and generates a set of digital calibration values that are transmitted to the digital calibration by the microcontroller 6. Network 11, the calibration value of digital calibration network 11 is transmitted to AD converter 2 by micro-controller 6 to improve the precision of conversion, AD converter 2 notifications micro-controller 6 after conversion is completed, and micro-controller 6 is to wireless The communication protocol processor 3 sends a processing signal, and the wireless communication protocol processor 3 processes the digital measurement value converted by the AD converter 2 after receiving the signal, and sends the processed measurement data to the wireless transceiver 4 after the processing is completed, and the wireless transceiver 4 Send the processed measurement data to the data display processing part 9 in a wireless form through the antenna 8, and the data display processing part 9 includes a wireless transceiver with the antenna 8. The data display processing part 9 includes a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a display board, a computer and/or other intelligent external display processing devices. The housing 12 is provided with a USB interface 7 . The housing 12 includes a power supply circuit 10 . The casing 12 is provided with a rotary gear switch 17 that can be lifted up and down. The plurality of measuring circuits include a voltage measuring circuit, namely a first measuring circuit 101, a resistance measuring circuit, namely a second measuring circuit 102, a current measuring circuit, namely a third measuring circuit, a capacitance measuring circuit, namely a fourth measuring circuit, and The inductance measurement circuit is the fifth measurement circuit; the housing 12 is provided with a liftable rotary gear switch 17, which is in the voltage measurement gear every time the power is turned on, and the high resistance state of the voltage measurement port is utilized to prevent the Damage to the measurement station due to destructive input conditions or overload conditions where the user misconnects the other gear ports. Each pair of jacks includes a common jack PH, said jack is adapted to the measurement patch cord 13, one end of the measurement patch cord is a plug joint 15, and the other end is a measuring head 14 (the measuring head 14 is used for Connect the object under test 16). The casing 12 includes a reserved measurement circuit space, and the jacks on the casing 12 are distributed into an octopus-like multi-port structure.
本实用新型内容涉及传统的便携式多用途数字仪表产品领域。这个应用领域的仪表产品要求功能灵活,能单机测量尽可能多的电参数,因此,俗称为数字万用表。传统的设计中仪表的测量和显示部件都组合在一个便于手持的塑料盒内,出于节约成本的考虑,显示屏可容纳的像素、显示面积有限,应用主要涉及专业测量领域。这个行业在科技飞速发展的今天,数字万用表仍然保持着传统的风貌,停留在工程技术人员、技工应用的层面。事实上能够集成更多功能的数字万用表有着广泛的发展前景,它将成为各行各业以及家庭非常需要的电工具之一。只要我们能够进一步改善传统的应用显示界面,使用众人已非常了解、容易操作、同时几乎人人拥有的手持高科技产品,比如平板电脑、手机等移动终端,使得测量系统与显示系统分离,我们就能做出成本低、体积更加小巧,功能、显示、应用界面完胜传统数字万用表的新型仪表。The content of the utility model relates to the field of traditional portable multi-purpose digital instrument products. Instrument products in this application field require flexible functions and can measure as many electrical parameters as possible with a single machine, so they are commonly called digital multimeters. In the traditional design, the measurement and display components of the instrument are combined in a plastic box that is easy to hold. For the sake of cost saving, the pixels and display area that the display can accommodate are limited. The application mainly involves professional measurement fields. Today, with the rapid development of science and technology in this industry, digital multimeters still maintain a traditional style, staying at the level of engineering and technical personnel and technicians. In fact, a digital multimeter that can integrate more functions has broad development prospects, and it will become one of the electrical tools that are very much needed by all walks of life and families. As long as we can further improve the traditional application display interface, use hand-held high-tech products that are well understood, easy to operate, and owned by almost everyone, such as mobile terminals such as tablet computers and mobile phones, and separate the measurement system from the display system, we will It can produce a new type of instrument with low cost, smaller size, and better functions, displays, and application interfaces than traditional digital multimeters.
本实用新型是一种全新的基于移动平台无线通讯的多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)设计方案,具有以下特点:1.无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)采用充分简化的测试硬件构造,删去一切与测量无关的多余仪表外部结构,内部预留了多组测量电路,外部只留下功能选择旋钮和测试插孔。功能选择旋钮上测量功能和测试插孔是一一对应的关系,当进行某个参数测量时,旋转功能选择旋钮使电路内部相应的测量电路工作,同时将测试线插入与测量功能对应的插孔内,连接线连接被测物即可进行参数测量。2.无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)内设计有数据无线外传部件,当正常工作时无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)内部的测量电路首先将对被测物进行测量,测量量经过内部电路处理后通过无线外传部件将测量获得的数据外传到平板电脑、手机、显示看板、电脑以及其他智能化外部显示处理设备,这些处理设备上安装有处理显示测量数据的程序,通过运行程序可以实现数据的统计分析、处理以及存储。同时平板电脑、手机、显示看板、电脑以及其他智能化外部显示处理设备拥有的丰富系统资源,可轻松实现高质量、高度灵活、信息丰富的显示效果。无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)基于用户本来就广泛拥有的平板电脑、手机、显示看板、电脑以及其他智能化外部显示处理设备,用户并不需要额外付出费用,整个系统并不会带来系统成本的升高,但是却获得了测量数据的储存、统计以及其他深层次的运算处理能力。该设计方案很大程度上固化了测量硬件系统的设计,将产品更新的主要方向转到了应用软件开发方向。因此在满足客户多种不同需求方面拥有更多成本优势和速度优势。3.无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)之所以称为MeterHUB,就是它的构思中已经包括了类似于章鱼腕足的多端口结构,内部预留了多组测量电路,外部也预留了多个接线端口,在系统总的构思不变的情况下留出了向各种不同功能用途便携仪表发展的演进方向。The utility model is a brand-new design scheme of a multifunctional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) based on mobile platform wireless communication, and has the following characteristics: 1. The wireless multifunctional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) adopts a fully simplified test hardware structure, and deletes For all redundant instrument external structures that have nothing to do with measurement, multiple sets of measurement circuits are reserved inside, and only function selection knobs and test jacks are left on the outside. There is a one-to-one relationship between the measurement function and the test jack on the function selection knob. When measuring a certain parameter, turn the function selection knob to make the corresponding measurement circuit inside the circuit work, and at the same time insert the test line into the jack corresponding to the measurement function. Parameter measurement can be carried out by connecting the connection line to the object under test. 2. The wireless multifunctional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) is designed with data wireless external transmission components. When it is working normally, the internal measuring circuit of the wireless multifunctional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) will first measure the object to be measured, and the measured value will pass through the internal circuit. After processing, the measured data is transmitted to tablets, mobile phones, display boards, computers and other intelligent external display processing devices through wireless external transmission components. These processing devices are installed with programs for processing and displaying measurement data, and the data can be realized by running the programs. Statistical analysis, processing and storage. At the same time, tablets, mobile phones, display boards, computers, and other intelligent external display processing devices have rich system resources, which can easily achieve high-quality, highly flexible, and information-rich display effects. The wireless multi-functional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) is based on the tablet PC, mobile phone, display board, computer and other intelligent external display processing equipment widely owned by the user. The cost has increased, but the measurement data storage, statistics and other deep computing processing capabilities have been obtained. This design largely consolidates the design of the measurement hardware system, and shifts the main direction of product updating to the direction of application software development. Therefore, it has more cost advantages and speed advantages in meeting various needs of customers. 3. The reason why the wireless multi-functional digital measuring station (MeterHUB) is called MeterHUB is that its conception already includes a multi-port structure similar to the octopus arm and foot, and multiple sets of measurement circuits are reserved inside, and multiple sets are reserved outside. The wiring port, under the condition that the overall concept of the system remains unchanged, has reserved the evolution direction for the development of various portable instruments with different functions.
本实用新型的实施如图1和图2,电源电路10为无线多功能数字测量站(MeterHUB)提供工作时的电源,振荡器时钟发生电路5为测量电路和微控制器6提供工作振荡时钟信号,通过可升降的旋转挡位开关17开启测量电路,测量电路一端连接被测物16对其进行测量,测量得到的模拟参数信号传输给AD转换器2,微控制器6控制AD转换器2进行转换将测量的模拟信号转换为数字测量值,在转换过程中AD转换器2内部电路测量产生一组数字校准值通过微处理器6传送给数字校准网络11,同时进行转换时数字校准网络11的值通过微处理器6传送给AD转换器2进行AD转换用于提高转换的精度,AD转换器2转换完成后通知微控制器6已转换完成,微控制器6对无线通讯协议处理器3发出处理信号,无线通讯协议处理器3接收信号后将AD转换器2转换后的数字测量值进行处理,处理完成后将处理的测量数据发给无线收发器4,无线收发器4通过天线8以无线的形式将处理后的测量数据发送给平板电脑、手机、显示看板、电脑以及其他智能化外部显示处理设备。同时AD转换器2转换后的数字测量值也可以发送给微控制器6,微控制器6进行存储处理,然后通过USB接口7(USB接口电路)连接带有USB端口(USB接口7)的外部测量数据显示处理设备将测量的数字测量值发给平板电脑、手机、显示看板、电脑以及其他智能化外部显示处理设备。平板电脑、手机、显示看板、电脑以及其他智能化外部显示处理设备中安装有数据处理的程序,运行程序可以将通过无线或者USB连接获得的数据进行存储、显示、统计分析及其他深层次的运算处理。通过设置测量功能选择开关及信号处理电路中的选择开关可以实现测量电压、电感、电容、电流、电阻等不同功能(在电测量基本功能确定的情况下可扩展)数据。在这个MeterHUB框架下还可分别定义个人医疗仪器、汽车检测HUB功能等。The implementation of the utility model is as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the power supply circuit 10 provides the power supply during work for the wireless multifunctional digital measuring station (MeterHUB), and the oscillator clock generating circuit 5 provides the working oscillation clock signal for the measuring circuit and the microcontroller 6 , the measurement circuit is turned on through the liftable rotary gear switch 17, one end of the measurement circuit is connected to the object under test 16 for measurement, and the measured analog parameter signal is transmitted to the AD converter 2, and the microcontroller 6 controls the AD converter 2 to perform the measurement. The conversion converts the measured analog signal into a digital measurement value. During the conversion process, the internal circuit of the AD converter 2 measures a set of digital calibration values and transmits them to the digital calibration network 11 through the microprocessor 6. At the same time, the digital calibration network 11 is converted. The value is transmitted to the AD converter 2 by the microprocessor 6 for AD conversion to improve the accuracy of the conversion. After the conversion of the AD converter 2 is completed, the microcontroller 6 is notified that the conversion has been completed, and the microcontroller 6 sends a message to the wireless communication protocol processor 3. Process the signal, after receiving the signal, the wireless communication protocol processor 3 processes the digital measurement value converted by the AD converter 2, and sends the processed measurement data to the wireless transceiver 4 after the processing is completed. Send the processed measurement data to tablets, mobile phones, display boards, computers and other intelligent external display processing devices. Simultaneously the digital measurement value after AD converter 2 conversion also can be sent to microcontroller 6, and microcontroller 6 carries out storage processing, connects the external device with USB port (USB interface 7) through USB interface 7 (USB interface circuit) then. The measurement data display processing device sends the measured digital measurement values to tablet computers, mobile phones, display boards, computers and other intelligent external display processing devices. Tablet PCs, mobile phones, display boards, computers, and other intelligent external display processing devices are equipped with data processing programs, and the running programs can store, display, statistically analyze and perform other in-depth calculations on data obtained through wireless or USB connections deal with. By setting the measurement function selection switch and the selection switch in the signal processing circuit, the data of different functions such as voltage, inductance, capacitance, current and resistance (expandable when the basic function of electrical measurement is determined) can be realized. Under this MeterHUB framework, personal medical instruments and car detection HUB functions can also be defined separately.
在此指明,以上叙述有助于本领域技术人员理解本发明创造,但并非限制本发明创造的保护范围。任何没有脱离本发明创造实质内容的对以上叙述的等同替换、修饰改进和/或删繁从简而进行的实施,均落入本发明创造的保护范围。It is pointed out here that the above description is helpful for those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, but does not limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent replacement, modification and improvement and/or simplified implementation of the above descriptions without departing from the essence of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Granted publication date: 20151118 |