CN204780007U - Improve control and hang tensile spindle structure of hanging of spindle backing -off - Google Patents

Improve control and hang tensile spindle structure of hanging of spindle backing -off Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204780007U
CN204780007U CN201520530037.5U CN201520530037U CN204780007U CN 204780007 U CN204780007 U CN 204780007U CN 201520530037 U CN201520530037 U CN 201520530037U CN 204780007 U CN204780007 U CN 204780007U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lift spindle
spindle
cap
damping ring
lift
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520530037.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王宇锋
孔宪生
毛新益
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JIANGYIN TONGLI MACHINERY FACTORY
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JIANGYIN TONGLI MACHINERY FACTORY
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Priority to CN201520530037.5U priority Critical patent/CN204780007U/en
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Publication of CN204780007U publication Critical patent/CN204780007U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种改进控制吊锭退绕张力的吊锭结构,具有吊锭主体、吊锭帽、吊锭螺杆,吊锭帽内具有吊锭内套,在吊锭螺杆尾部轴线方向套装滚珠托,保持架使滚珠均匀分布在滚珠托与吊锭内套之间,在吊锭内套上方装有滑动接触的阻尼圈,在阻尼圈顶部外侧和吊锭帽顶部内侧之间套装有阻尼弹簧,阻尼弹簧上方套装有吊锭帽,吊锭螺杆与阻尼圈接触区域设置有增粗区域,增粗区域加工出两个对称的平面,阻尼圈中间的圆孔设置成扁圆孔。其有益效果为:随着纺纱时粗纱重量的不断变化,能最大限度地控制退绕张力,防止了在退绕过程中出现断头和下坠;使吊锭螺杆和阻尼圈实现相对固定,避免了原来阻尼圈因为摩擦力过大而克服弹簧力跟着吊锭套一起转动。

The utility model discloses an ingot suspension structure for improving and controlling the unwinding tension of an ingot suspension, which comprises a suspension ingot main body, an ingot suspension cap, and an ingot suspension screw rod. The ingot suspension cap has an inner ingot suspension sleeve, which is set in the axial direction of the tail of the ingot suspension rod. The ball holder and the cage make the balls evenly distributed between the ball holder and the inner sleeve of the spindle, and a damping ring in sliding contact is installed above the inner sleeve of the spindle, and a damping ring is installed between the top outside of the damping ring and the inside of the top of the spindle cap. The spring and the damping spring are fitted with a spindle cap, and the contact area between the spindle screw and the damping ring is provided with a thickened area, and two symmetrical planes are processed in the thickened area, and the round hole in the middle of the damping ring is set as an oblate hole. The beneficial effects are: as the weight of the roving constantly changes during spinning, the unwinding tension can be controlled to the greatest extent, preventing end breakage and falling during the unwinding process; the hanging spindle screw and the damping ring are relatively fixed, avoiding It turns out that the damping ring overcomes the spring force and rotates with the spindle sleeve because of excessive friction.

Description

A kind of lift spindle structure improving control lift spindle unwinding tension
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of textile machinery, and the improvement in the raw material series fine spining machine parts that especially cotton spinning, bast fibre spinning, silk spinning, wool spinning, chemical fibre spin controls the lift spindle structure of lift spindle unwinding tension.
Background technology
Will arrive spinning process again through Roving Frames in fabrication processes, in Roving Frames, spun rove is wrapped on flyer bobbin, is then installed to by flyer bobbin and is arranged on the lift spindle of fine spining machine, then rove is drawn into fine spining machine carry out next step processing.Along with the running of fine spining machine, rove is constantly pulled from flyer bobbin and enters fine spining machine.Lift spindle rotates to yarn direction under the effect of unwinding tension in this course, rove is made at the uniform velocity to enter fine spining machine, therefore lift spindle is needed to have good unwinding tension response characteristic, in order to make the speed of traction even, the primary structure of current lift spindle is outer cover, damping spring, damped ring, the structure that lift spindle cover and steel ball bowl are connected in series by suspension rod bolt, in this structure, damped ring is directly enclosed within suspension rod bolt to make it be fitted on lift spindle cover to provide unwinding tension by damping spring by elasticity, but lift spindle frictional force is affected by gravity, when rove gravity is large, then the large unwinding tension of frictional force is also large, unwinding tension is also by the impact of unwinding arm of force change, and during flyer bobbin full yarn, the unwinding arm of force is maximum, and at this moment unwinding tension trend reduces.Both on draw yarn tension to affect direction contrary, after comprehensive, larger influence factor is gravity.When on flyer bobbin around full rove time, the gravity that lift spindle bears is maximum, frictional force is maximum, during traction rove, in operation process, damped ring inevitably overcomes spring force sometimes and follows lift spindle cover to rotate together because frictional force is excessive, cause unwinding tension irregular and the elongation also harmful drafting that meets accident, add the manipulation strength of spinner, and affect spinning quality; When being wrapped in the rove on flyer bobbin and reducing gradually, frictional force also reduces, and under the traction of equal tractive force, sliver easily drops, and now flyer bobbin stops operating.Along with the carrying out of unwinding action, cause unexpected little micro-joint drawing-off when spool after the length ruing out of tenesmus rotates suddenly (unwinding tension is now maximum), form the long snick yarn defect of spun yarn.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model for provide a kind of structure simple, automatically can control the lift spindle structure that unwinding tension is steady state value, the improvement eliminating broken end and falling phenomenon controls lift spindle unwinding tension, to overcome the object of the defect of the prior art that background technology is mentioned.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of lift spindle structure improving control lift spindle unwinding tension, there is lift spindle main body and lift spindle cap, lift spindle screw rod is fixed with at the axis direction of lift spindle cap, lift spindle screw head is in outside lift spindle cap, lift spindle screw rod tail is in inside lift spindle cap, there is in lift spindle cap lift spindle inner sleeve, lift spindle inner sleeve is fixedly connected with by pin with lift spindle main body, in the holder of lift spindle screw rod tail axis direction suit ball, retainer makes ball be evenly distributed between ball holder and lift spindle inner sleeve, the damped ring slidingly contacted is housed above lift spindle inner sleeve, damping spring is set with between damped ring top outer and lift spindle cap inside top, lift spindle cap is set with above damping spring, described lift spindle screw rod and damped ring contact area are provided with and increase thick region, increase thick region processing and go out two symmetrical planes, circular hole in the middle of described damped ring is arranged to flat round hole, damped ring flat round hole and lift spindle screw rod is made to increase thick Region Matching.
Wherein lift spindle screw rod carbon steel is made, and damped ring polyformaldehyde is made.
Above-mentioned improvement controls the operation principle of the lift spindle structure of lift spindle unwinding tension: when lift spindle has hung flyer bobbin back yarn, be slidably matched because flat round hole lift spindle screw rod processed in the middle of two symmetrical planes and damped ring is formed, thus to there will not be in operation process damped ring inevitably to overcome spring force because frictional force is excessive sometimes to follow lift spindle to overlap the situation of rotating together, reach the object of control lift spindle unwinding tension.
The beneficial effect improving the lift spindle structure controlling lift spindle unwinding tension described in the utility model is: the unwinding tension situation that can be applicable to all spinning, as cotton spinning, bast fibre spinning, silk spinning, chemical fibre spin, the situation such as wool spinning has continuous change along with rove weight during spinning, unwinding tension can be controlled to greatest extent, prevent the problem occurring breaking end and dropping in unwind process; Utilizing edge to join principle dexterously makes lift spindle screw rod realize relative fixing with damped ring, avoid original damped ring to overcome spring force because frictional force is excessive and follow lift spindle to overlap the phenomenon of rotating together, possess structure and simply, only on the basis of original technology, make local improvement, cost increases seldom, is convenient to the advantage promoted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model improves the lift spindle structure controlling lift spindle unwinding tension.
Fig. 2 is the lift spindle screw-rod structure schematic diagram that the utility model improves the lift spindle structure controlling lift spindle unwinding tension.
Fig. 3 is the damped ring structural representation that the utility model improves the lift spindle structure controlling lift spindle unwinding tension.
Wherein the symbol description of Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 is as follows:
1, lift spindle screw rod, 11, increase thick region, 12, plane, 2, lift spindle cap, 3, damping spring, 4, damped ring, 41, flat round hole, 5, retainer, 6, ball, 7, ball holder, 8, lift spindle inner sleeve, 9, lift spindle body.
Detailed description of the invention
Following examples are described further the technical solution of the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kind of lift spindle structure improving control lift spindle unwinding tension, there is lift spindle main body 9 and lift spindle cap 2, lift spindle screw rod 1 is fixed with at the axis direction of lift spindle cap 2, lift spindle screw rod 1 head is in outside lift spindle cap 2, lift spindle screw rod 1 afterbody is in inside lift spindle cap 2, there is in lift spindle cap 2 lift spindle inner sleeve 8, lift spindle inner sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with by pin with lift spindle main body 9, in lift spindle screw rod 1 afterbody axis direction suit ball holder 7, retainer 5 makes ball 6 be evenly distributed between ball holder 7 and lift spindle inner sleeve 8, the damped ring 4 slidingly contacted is housed above lift spindle inner sleeve 8, damping spring 3 is set with between damped ring 4 top outer and lift spindle cap 2 inside top, lift spindle cap 2 is set with above damping spring 3, described lift spindle screw rod 1 is provided with damped ring 4 contact area and increases thick region 11, increase thick region 11 and process two symmetrical planes 12, circular hole in the middle of described damped ring 4 is arranged to flat round hole 41, make damped ring 4 flat round hole 41 and lift spindle screw rod 1 increase thick region 11 to mate.Wherein lift spindle screw rod 1 is made with carbon steel, and damped ring 4 is made with polyformaldehyde.
For cotton spinning rove: weight tension controlling value reaches 4kg ~ 300g.
Damping tension controlling value reaches 3 ~ 10cN.
For wool spinning rove: weight tension controlling value reaches 8kg ~ 300g.
Damping tension controlling value reaches 3 ~ 15cN.

Claims (1)

1. one kind is improved the lift spindle structure controlling lift spindle unwinding tension, there is lift spindle main body (9) and lift spindle cap (2), lift spindle screw rod (1) is fixed with at the axis direction of lift spindle cap (2), lift spindle screw rod (1) head is in lift spindle cap (2) outside, lift spindle screw rod (1) afterbody is in lift spindle cap (2) inner side, there is in lift spindle cap (2) lift spindle inner sleeve (8), lift spindle inner sleeve (8) is fixedly connected with by pin with lift spindle main body (9), at lift spindle screw rod (1) afterbody axis direction suit ball holder (7), retainer (5) makes ball (6) be evenly distributed between ball holder (7) and lift spindle inner sleeve (8), in lift spindle inner sleeve (8) top, the damped ring (4) slidingly contacted is housed, damping spring (3) is set with between damped ring (4) top outer and lift spindle cap (2) inside top, damping spring (3) top is set with lift spindle cap (2), it is characterized in that: described lift spindle screw rod (1) and damped ring (4) contact area are provided with and increase thick region (11), increase thick region (11) and process two symmetrical planes (12), circular hole in the middle of described damped ring (4) is arranged to flat round hole (41), damped ring (4) flat round hole (41) and lift spindle screw rod (1) is made to increase thick region (11) coupling.
CN201520530037.5U 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Improve control and hang tensile spindle structure of hanging of spindle backing -off Expired - Fee Related CN204780007U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520530037.5U CN204780007U (en) 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Improve control and hang tensile spindle structure of hanging of spindle backing -off

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520530037.5U CN204780007U (en) 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Improve control and hang tensile spindle structure of hanging of spindle backing -off

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204780007U true CN204780007U (en) 2015-11-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106757577A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-31 山西海利普电子科技有限公司 A kind of active rotation formula lift spindle for ring spinner
CN107326482A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-11-07 黑龙江金达麻业有限公司 Spinning anti-hanging new lift spindle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106757577A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-31 山西海利普电子科技有限公司 A kind of active rotation formula lift spindle for ring spinner
CN107326482A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-11-07 黑龙江金达麻业有限公司 Spinning anti-hanging new lift spindle
CN107326482B (en) * 2017-07-12 2023-08-11 黑龙江金达麻业有限公司 Novel counter-hanging spindle for spinning

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151118

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee