A kind of base station for tooth implant
Technical field
This utility model belongs to oral medical and repairs field, and what relate generally to is a kind of base station for tooth implant.
Background technology
The development experience of implantation body is from blade implant to column implantation body modal screw thread planting body up till now again.And screw thread planting body also exists the differentiation of one-part form and two-part, and two-part implantation body is divided into outer connection and interior connection, and interior connection implantation body becomes current main product on the market because its stability connected is high.Although its safety and reliability obtains the confirmation of clinical trial, but on market also there is certain problem in existing product: implantation body and base station exist fine motion problem after being connected, the existence of fine motion is easy to cause wearing and tearing, and then reduces the service life of product; Adjustability is poor, in the process that corona is worn, to cause aesthetic property deficiency because of small angle problem, and there is the situation that corona gets loose; Implantation body and base station junction easily make antibacterial enter, and make bacteria breed, easily cause peri-implantitis; Junction to surrounding gum and osseous tissue active force larger, easily there is inflammation in gingiva, and easily causes bone resorption.
Summary of the invention
For above mentioned problem, this utility model provides a kind of base station for tooth implant, and this base station can solve fine motion problem, and adjustability is good, can realize aesthetic well, corona good stability, avoids bacteria breed and bone resorption phenomenon.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that this utility model adopts is:
A kind of base station for tooth implant, comprise cone, the first reverse taper and the second reverse taper, connected by transition arc tapered roller between cone and the first reverse taper, connected by the first cylinder between first reverse taper and the second reverse taper, arrange through hole structure in the inside of described base station, this through hole structure is made up of the first through hole of sequential communication, reverse taper holes and the second through hole.
Further, the lower end of described first cylinder is connected with octagon cylinder, and the lower end of this octagon cylinder also connects the second cylinder.
Further, the bottom of described octagon cylinder is provided with chamfering.
Further, the periphery of described cone forms cutting groove.
Further, the height of cone is 4 ~ 7mm and the angle of its side bus and vertical line is 3 ° ~ 10 °.
Further, the height of the first reverse taper is 1.5 ~ 3.0mm and the diameter of its maximum is 4 ~ 7mm.
Further, the first cylinder is high is 0.1 ~ 0.5mm.
Further, the height of the second reverse taper is 0.5 ~ 1.0mm and the angle of its bus and vertical line is 5 ° ~ 15 °, and the circumscribed circle diameter of octagon cylinder is 2.5 ~ 4.5mm, is highly 0.8 ~ 1.5mm, the diameter of the second cylinder is 2.0 ~ 4.0mm, is highly 0.5 ~ 1.0mm.
Further, the diameter of the first through hole is 1 ~ 4mm, and the degree of depth is 4 ~ 8mm, the degree of depth 0.8 ~ 2.0mm of taper hole and the angle of its bus and vertical line is 5 ° ~ 20 °, and the diameter of the second through hole is 0.5 ~ 3.5mm, and the degree of depth is 1.5 ~ 3.0mm.
This utility model patent adopts above technical scheme, can obtain following technique effect: cone structure makes the corona of connection more and more firm after force, ensures the stability of corona.Before and after cone, both sides all machine away a part, and forming cutting groove, is to prevent corona from rotating, and increase the stability of corona further.Transition arc tapered roller, while reduction base station stress is concentrated, can also stablize corona further.First reverse taper enables gingiva rise thereon, forms healthy, attractive in appearance gingiva cuff.First cylinder can close the junction with implantation body better, avoids junction bacteria breed.Adopt the second reverse taper to be connected with octagon cylinder, make positive eight limit bodies can effectively prevent from rotating, and the second reverse taper can lock base station and implantation body further, makes connection more firm.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is right views of Fig. 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is installation diagrams of this utility model and supporting implantation body.
Wherein: 1. cone, 2. cutting groove, 3. transition arc tapered roller, 4. the first reverse taper, 5. the first cylinder, 6. the second reverse taper, 7. octagon cylinder, 8. the second cylinder, 9. the first through hole, 10. taper hole, 11. second through holes, 12. implantation bodys.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, more detailed description is carried out to this utility model.
Embodiment:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, present embodiment discloses a kind of base station for tooth implant, comprise cone 1, first reverse taper 4 and the second reverse taper 6.
The height of cone 1 is 4 ~ 7mm and the angle of its side bus and vertical line is 3 ° ~ 10 °, and the periphery of cone 1 forms cutting groove 2, is connected between cone 1 and the first reverse taper 4 by transition arc tapered roller 3.
Connected by the first cylinder 5 between first reverse taper 4 and the second reverse taper 6, the lower end of the first cylinder 5 is connected with octagon cylinder 7, and the lower end of this octagon cylinder 7 also connects the second cylinder 8, the bottom of octagon cylinder 7 is provided with chamfering, the height of the first reverse taper 4 is 1.5 ~ 3.0mm and the diameter of its maximum is 4 ~ 7mm, the height of the second reverse taper 6 is 0.5 ~ 1.0mm and the angle of its bus and vertical line is 5 ° ~ 15 °, the circumscribed circle diameter of octagon cylinder 7 is 2.5 ~ 4.5mm, be highly 0.8 ~ 1.5mm, the diameter of the second cylinder 8 is 2.0 ~ 4.0mm, be highly 0.5 ~ 1.0mm, first cylinder 5 height is 0.1 ~ 0.5mm.
In the inside of base station, through hole structure is set, this through hole structure is made up of the first through hole 9 of sequential communication, reverse taper holes 10 and the second through hole 11, the diameter of the first through hole 9 is 1 ~ 4mm, the degree of depth is 4 ~ 8mm, the degree of depth 0.8 ~ the 2.0mm of the taper hole 10 and angle of its bus and vertical line is 5 ° ~ 20 °, the diameter of the second through hole 11 is 0.5 ~ 3.5mm, and the degree of depth is 1.5 ~ 3.0mm.
In the present embodiment, the top of base station is cone, and cone is the part be connected with corona, can be more firm time cone makes corona stressed be arranged on base station, simultaneously, be provided with two plane cutting grooves in the front and back of cone, cutting groove can prevent from rotating effectively, corona is installed more firm.
The bottom of cone is provided with transition arc tapered roller, and cambered surface transition makes the mechanical property of base station stronger, avoids stress to concentrate, prevents fracture.
The bottom of transition arc tapered roller arranges the first reverse taper, and the first reverse taper contacts with gingiva, and the first reverse taper enables gingiva better rise thereon, forms healthy gingiva cuff attractive in appearance.The bottom of the first reverse taper arranges the first cylinder, first cylinder makes the contact of implantation body and base station tighter, prevent antibacterial from entering the binding site of implantation body and base station, simultaneously, the diameter of the first cylinder is less than the diameter (see Fig. 3) of implantation body 12, can implementation platform conversion, reduce the stress of cervical region to around sclerotin of implantation body, avoid or reduce bone resorption.The bottom of the first cylinder is provided with the second reverse taper, the bottom of the second reverse taper is provided with octagon cylinder, the bottom of octagon cylinder is provided with the second cylinder, implantation body and the connection of base station are the mode that the Morse's taper of the second reverse taper is combined with octagon cylinder, while can preventing from well rotating, can also further prevent entering of antibacterial, the bottom of octagon cylinder is provided with chamfering, can avoid the injury to implantation body.The inside of base station is provided with through-hole structure, and the existence of this structure is to place central screw, facilitates operation technique.
The use of base station, after implant osseointegration, according to the situation impression taking of patient, obtains Buccodental information, then has professional to carry out polishing amendment to base station and corona, finally by doctor, base station and corresponding corona is worn to patient, to complete operation.
The above; be only this utility model preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that this utility model discloses; be equal to according to the technical solution of the utility model and utility model design thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.