CN204762212U - Leaf device is shelled to cane cutting machine - Google Patents
Leaf device is shelled to cane cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204762212U CN204762212U CN201520278095.3U CN201520278095U CN204762212U CN 204762212 U CN204762212 U CN 204762212U CN 201520278095 U CN201520278095 U CN 201520278095U CN 204762212 U CN204762212 U CN 204762212U
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- brush
- leaf
- cutting machine
- stripping
- sugarcane
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a leaf device is shelled to cane cutting machine, harvester cutter and sugarcane are collected to be equipped with between the mechanism and shell the leaf device, the leaf device of shelling shell the impeller by upper and lower two and constitute, it constitutes with fixing to arrange at the epaxial brush of wheel by the shaft to shell the impeller, the shaft is rotatory in opposite directions by dynamic mechanism driving. The utility model has the advantages of it is effectual to shell the leaf, can the efficient gets rid of sugarcane surface blade with debris, and the brush is arranged lightly, does not lose the wilfulness, and the installation is firm, has not only brushed debris but also non -maleficence sugarcane surface and since from top to bottom the brush of brush wheel to arrange quantity different, the assurance sugarcane can not drop owing to only receive gravity in the longer time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, particularly relates to dissection sugarcane harvester for transfering to the device of sugarcane top.
Background technology
Cane harvester is in harvesting sugarcane process, after sugarcane segment, having leaf along with sugarcane together enters sugarcane gathering unit, will be next step processing increase step of sugarcane like this, be exactly sorting sugarcane and sugarcane leaf, even also need peel manually from long superincumbent sugarcane leaf, add labour.So the problem that sugarcane top is separated with sugarcane will be solved, need on cane harvester, increase a kind of leaf stripping device, this reduces the manpower operation intensity of sugarcane after having gathered in.
At present, the cane harvester that part is comparatively advanced is equipped with leaf-peeling mechanism, and its structure forms by shelling impeller up and down, and sugarcane passes in the middle of stripping impeller, automatically transfer to surperficial sugarcane top by stripping impeller, but there is following problem in this kind of leaf-peeling mechanism: the easy scratch sugarcane surface of stripping impeller; , remaining blade can be there is in stripping leaf weak effect.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model realizes a kind of group except having gathered in sugarcane surface blade and the effective device of foreign material.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of peeling leaf of cane cutting machine device, leaf stripping device is provided with between harvester cutter and sugarcane collecting mechanism, described leaf stripping device is made up of upper and lower two stripping impellers, described stripping impeller is formed by wheel shaft and the brush row be fixed on wheel shaft, and described wheel shaft drives opposite direction rotating by actuating unit.
The brush row amount of described upper stripping impeller is less than the brush row amount of lower stripping impeller.
Described brush is arranged as outer is wavy rubber slab, and described brush row is provided with installing hole, and it is bolted on wheel shaft.
The upper whorl axial outer peripheral face of described upper stripping impeller is evenly fixed with multiple mount pad, and brush row be fixed on described mount pad.
Described upper stripping impeller brush row is symmetrical to install.
The brush row of described upper stripping impeller is arranged along upper whorl axial radial direction.
The lower wheel shaft of described lower stripping impeller is hexagon, and under hexagon, each limit of wheel shaft is all fixed with a brush row.
Brush row on described lower stripping impeller extends along fixed position tangential direction.
The utility model has the advantage of that stripping leaf is effective, efficiently sugarcane surface blade and foreign material can be removed, row is light for brush, do not lose wilfulness, install firmly, not only brush foreign material but also do not injure sugarcane surface, because the brush row amount of upper and lower brush wheel is different, ensure that sugarcane can not owing to only dropping by gravity within the longer time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Mark in the content expressed every width accompanying drawing in the utility model specification below and figure is briefly described:
Fig. 1 is peeling leaf of cane cutting machine apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 shells blade wheel structure schematic diagram up and down;
Fig. 3 is upper stripping blade wheel structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is lower stripping blade wheel structure schematic diagram;
Mark in above-mentioned figure is: 1, upper whorl axial; 2, brush row; 3, lower wheel shaft; 4, mount pad; 5, backing plate.In figure, the direction of arrow is shell vane rotary direction up and down.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1,2 known, peeling leaf of cane cutting machine device is arranged between harvester cutter and sugarcane collecting mechanism, after first removing blade and foreign material by leaf stripping device, then is collected in cabin by the sugarcane bar of " totally " after sugarcane cutting.
Leaf stripping device is made up of upper and lower two stripping impellers, and stripping impeller is formed by wheel shaft and the brush row 2 be fixed on wheel shaft, and wheel shaft drives opposite direction rotating by actuating unit, and actuating unit can be by the Power output assembly of motor as power source.Rubbed by opposite direction rotating and divest blade, make stripping leaf better effects if, simultaneously also can automatically by sugar cane transport in sugarcane collecting mechanism.
As Fig. 3, the upper whorl axial 1 of upper stripping impeller is usually coordinated by sprocket shaft and rotates thereupon, the outer peripheral face of upper whorl axial 1 is evenly fixed with mount pad 4, mount pad 4 extends to direction, upper whorl axial 1 both sides, for stationary brush row, brush row 2 is fixed on the outer end of mount pad 4, and on upper stripping impeller, the brush silk of the row of brush 2 extends laterally along upper whorl axial 1, in order to better to contact with sugarcane, improve stripping leaf effect.
The brush of upper stripping impeller is arranged the brush that 2 quantity are less than lower stripping impeller and is arranged 2 quantity, the rotations of upper and lower two stripping impellers can be made like this to there is differential, improve the rubbing action of brush row 2 pairs of sugarcanes.Preferably upper stripping impeller wherein two non-conterminous mount pads 4 is fixed with brush row 2, namely two brush rows 2 are set, and lower stripping impeller arranges six brush rows 2.
As Fig. 4, the lower wheel shaft 3 of lower stripping impeller is in hexagon cylinder, and centre of the drum is welded with the axle similar with shelling rachis, and axle is connected with driving mechanism, drives whole cylinder to rotate.Each of cylinder is welded with six backing plates 5, the surface of backing plate 5 is installed stationary brush row 2, on stripping impeller, the brush silk of the row of brush 2 is arranged along the bearing of trend on each limit of wheel shaft under hexagon 3.
Brush row 2 can adopt rubber slab to make, and the outer eaves of rubber slab is waveform, is fixed by screws on wheel shaft.
Brush row 2 also can adopt the brush silk of the nylon material that toughness is stronger, brush silk is through doubling, two ends are interted in the hole of iron sheet simultaneously, then by machine pressing iron sheet, make hairbrush shaping, this hair brush structure is owing to being that brush silk is in middle doubling and pressing, this ensures that there the quality of brush silk, be not easy running, simultaneously due to the selection of material, more obstinate leaf can be peeled off with the effect of stripping leaf by the service life that improve in work.
Sugarcane is after cutting knife, after the section of being cut into, leaf and the leaf of growth on every section of sugarcane is stained with above sugarcane, motion due to cutting knife makes above-mentioned sugarcane move from the lower left of figure toward upper right side, sugarcane like this with leaf and foreign material will move to upper and lower two regions of shelling between impellers, at this moment rotate to zone line while that upper stripping impeller and lower stripping impeller pressing direction in Fig. 1, swipe on the surface moving to sugarcane herein, this relative rotation mode, makes foreign material above and leaf be more prone to be brushed.Heavier foreign material can directly fall, and finally drop on earth's surface, and lighter leaf can be stripped, the removal foreign material given, and can also be provided with blower mechanism, blow off with blower fan on leaf stripping device side.
The advantage of brush row 2 is adopted to be exactly to fall foreign material by strong brush, but its intensity is not enough to injury sugarcane surface, lower stripping impeller can ensure in the process rotated at it with six secondary brush rows 2, brush row 2 fully can contact with sugarcane, and to sugarcane applying thrust upwards, the effect removing sugarcane surface irregularities can be ensured, also ensure sugarcane by swipe same time can not drop.So, just complete the work to the cleaning of sugarcane surface irregularities, in the following process of sugarcane, save part-time and operation.
Above by reference to the accompanying drawings to invention has been exemplary description; obvious the utility model specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention is conceived and technical scheme is carried out; or design of the present invention and technical scheme directly applied to other occasion, all within protection domain of the present utility model without to improve.
Claims (8)
1. a peeling leaf of cane cutting machine device, is provided with leaf stripping device between harvester cutter and sugarcane collecting mechanism, it is characterized in that: described leaf stripping device is made up of upper and lower two stripping impellers, and described stripping impeller is formed by wheel shaft and the brush row be fixed on wheel shaft.
2. peeling leaf of cane cutting machine device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the brush row amount of described upper stripping impeller is less than the brush row amount of lower stripping impeller.
3. peeling leaf of cane cutting machine device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described brush row is wavy rubber slab for outer, or brushes exclusive edge and is provided with brush silk, and described brush is arranged and is provided with installing hole, and it is bolted on wheel shaft.
4. peeling leaf of cane cutting machine device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the upper whorl axial outer peripheral face of described upper stripping impeller is evenly fixed with multiple mount pad, and brush row be fixed on described mount pad.
5. peeling leaf of cane cutting machine device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the brush row of described upper stripping impeller is symmetrical to install.
6. peeling leaf of cane cutting machine device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the brush row of described upper stripping impeller is arranged along upper whorl axial radial direction.
7. peeling leaf of cane cutting machine device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the lower wheel shaft of described lower stripping impeller is hexagon, and under hexagon, each limit of wheel shaft is all fixed with a brush row.
8. peeling leaf of cane cutting machine device according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the brush row on described lower stripping impeller extends along fixed position tangential direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520278095.3U CN204762212U (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Leaf device is shelled to cane cutting machine |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520278095.3U CN204762212U (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Leaf device is shelled to cane cutting machine |
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CN204762212U true CN204762212U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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CN201520278095.3U Active CN204762212U (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Leaf device is shelled to cane cutting machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106304953A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-11 | 浙江大学 | Press type leaf peeling device of sugarcane harvesting machine |
CN108207309A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-29 | 广西科技大学 | A kind of sugarcane harvesting manages system |
CN106258198B (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2019-01-29 | 浙江大学 | A kind of floating type leave stripping roller cylinder for cane harvesting machine |
-
2015
- 2015-04-30 CN CN201520278095.3U patent/CN204762212U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106304953A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-11 | 浙江大学 | Press type leaf peeling device of sugarcane harvesting machine |
CN106258198B (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2019-01-29 | 浙江大学 | A kind of floating type leave stripping roller cylinder for cane harvesting machine |
CN106304953B (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2019-01-29 | 浙江大学 | A kind of cane harvesting machine compression type leaf stripping device |
CN108207309A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-29 | 广西科技大学 | A kind of sugarcane harvesting manages system |
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