CN204754507U - But car apart from automobile door lock of monitoring auto -lock - Google Patents

But car apart from automobile door lock of monitoring auto -lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204754507U
CN204754507U CN201520460962.5U CN201520460962U CN204754507U CN 204754507 U CN204754507 U CN 204754507U CN 201520460962 U CN201520460962 U CN 201520460962U CN 204754507 U CN204754507 U CN 204754507U
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door lock
lock
door
safety
switch
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CN201520460962.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈佩江
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Linyi University
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Linyi University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种可车距监测自锁的汽车门锁,包括分别设于两后门内侧上的两套门锁总成和两个锁闭开关,门锁总成包括门锁装置、安全锁开关和门锁安全装置,门锁安全装置包括摆臂及安全控制电机,包括分别设于车体后部两侧的两侦测装置,所述两锁闭开关的按钮顶部分别设有一滚轮,在两后门的内侧壁上靠近锁闭开关的位置分别设有一驱动装置,所述驱动装置包括设于锁闭开关上方的驱动电机,驱动电机的主轴上设有与锁闭开关的按钮位置相对的凸轮,凸轮的顶端是距离主轴距离最大的一端。本实用新型结构设计合理,操作简便,操作方便,可根据后方一定距离内是否有车辆自动锁定、开启车门,防止因没有观察后方车况,突然打开车门造成碰撞事故。

The utility model discloses a self-locking automobile door lock capable of monitoring vehicle distance, which comprises two sets of door lock assemblies and two lock switches respectively arranged on the inner sides of two rear doors. The door lock assembly includes a door lock device, a safety A lock switch and a door lock safety device, the door lock safety device includes a swing arm and a safety control motor, including two detection devices respectively arranged on both sides of the rear of the vehicle body, the tops of the buttons of the two lock switches are respectively provided with a roller, On the inner side walls of the two rear doors, a drive device is respectively provided near the position of the lock switch. The drive device includes a drive motor located above the lock switch. Cam, the top of the cam is the end with the largest distance from the main shaft. The utility model has reasonable structural design, simple and convenient operation, and can automatically lock and open the door according to whether there is a vehicle within a certain distance behind, so as to prevent collision accidents caused by suddenly opening the door without observing the condition of the rear vehicle.

Description

一种可车距监测自锁的汽车门锁A self-locking car door lock capable of monitoring vehicle distance

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种可车距监测自锁的汽车门锁。The utility model relates to a self-locking automobile door lock capable of monitoring the distance between vehicles.

背景技术:Background technique:

目前,汽车已成为人们生活中使用非常普遍的一款交通工具。车辆的增加,带来的是日益复杂、拥挤的交通状况,汽车车门锁对于我们的行车安全有着举足轻重的作用和意义,前排驾驶员和副驾驶可以通过外后视镜观察是否安全,而后排乘客无法直接看到车后情况,经常发生乘客没有观察后方车况,下车开门时与车辆发生碰撞的事故。目前,在汽车的每个后门上均设有锁闭开关和门锁总成,门锁总成包括门锁装置、安全锁开关和门锁安全装置,门锁安全装置包括摆臂及安全控制电机,人们可通过按动锁闭开关发送信号给门锁控制器,门锁控制器控制门锁安全装置的安全控制电机转动一定角度,通过摆臂拨动安全锁开关,使得门锁装置失效,使得车门锁定,此时乘客无法直接开启车门。这种设计需要人为操控,不能根据汽车后方是否有车辆使门锁装置失效,没有解决在汽车后方有车辆接近时突然开启车门发生事故的难题。At present, automobiles have become a very common means of transportation in people's lives. The increase in vehicles has brought about increasingly complex and congested traffic conditions. Car door locks play a pivotal role and significance for our driving safety. The front driver and co-driver can observe whether it is safe through the exterior rearview mirror, while the rear row Passengers can't directly see the situation behind the car, and there are often accidents that passengers collide with the vehicle when they get off the car and open the door without observing the rear car condition. At present, each rear door of the car is equipped with a lock switch and a door lock assembly. The door lock assembly includes a door lock device, a safety lock switch and a door lock safety device. The door lock safety device includes a swing arm and a safety control motor. , People can send a signal to the door lock controller by pressing the lock switch, the door lock controller controls the safety control motor of the door lock safety device to rotate a certain angle, and the safety lock switch is toggled by the swing arm to make the door lock device invalid, making the The doors are locked, and passengers cannot directly open the doors at this time. This design needs human control, can not make the door lock device invalid according to whether there is vehicle behind the car, does not solve the difficult problem that the car door suddenly opens when there is vehicle approaching behind the car and has an accident.

实用新型内容:Utility model content:

本实用新型为了弥补现有技术的不足,提供了一种可车距监测自锁的汽车门锁,操作方便,可根据后方一定距离内是否有车辆自动锁定、开启车门,防止因没有观察后方车况,突然打开车门造成碰撞事故,解决了现有技术中存在的问题。In order to make up for the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a self-locking car door lock capable of monitoring the distance between vehicles. The vehicle door is suddenly opened to cause a collision accident, which solves the problems existing in the prior art.

本实用新型为解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model adopts for solving the problems of the technologies described above is:

一种可车距监测自锁的汽车门锁,包括分别设于两后门内侧上的两套门锁总成和两个锁闭开关,门锁总成包括门锁装置、安全锁开关和门锁安全装置,门锁安全装置包括摆臂及安全控制电机,包括分别设于车体后部两侧的两侦测装置,所述两锁闭开关的按钮顶部分别设有一滚轮,在两后门的内侧壁上靠近锁闭开关的位置分别设有一驱动装置,所述驱动装置包括设于锁闭开关上方的驱动电机,驱动电机的主轴上设有与锁闭开关的按钮位置相对的凸轮,凸轮的顶端是距离主轴距离最大的一端,凸轮的底端是距离主轴距离最小的一端,驱动电机、侦测装置、锁闭开关和门锁总成与门锁控制器相连。A self-locking car door lock capable of monitoring vehicle distance, comprising two sets of door lock assemblies and two lock switches respectively arranged on the inner sides of two rear doors, the door lock assembly includes a door lock device, a safety lock switch and a door lock The safety device, the door lock safety device includes a swing arm and a safety control motor, and includes two detection devices respectively arranged on both sides of the rear of the car body. The tops of the buttons of the two lock switches are respectively provided with a roller, which is located on the inner side of the two rear doors. A driving device is respectively provided on the wall near the position of the locking switch, and the driving device includes a drive motor arranged above the locking switch. It is the end with the largest distance from the main shaft, and the bottom end of the cam is the end with the smallest distance from the main shaft. The drive motor, detection device, lock switch and door lock assembly are connected with the door lock controller.

所述侦测装置为雷达。The detection device is radar.

本实用新型采用上述方案,结构设计合理,操作简便,操作方便,可根据后方一定距离内是否有车辆自动锁定、开启车门,防止因没有观察后方车况,突然打开车门造成碰撞事故。The utility model adopts the above-mentioned scheme, and has reasonable structural design, simple and convenient operation, and can automatically lock and open the car door according to whether there is a vehicle within a certain distance behind, so as to prevent collision accidents caused by suddenly opening the car door without observing the rear car condition.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1为本实用新型汽车门锁的原理框图。Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of the utility model automobile door lock.

图2为本实用新型的驱动装置的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the driving device of the present invention.

图中,1、后门,2、锁闭开关,3、按钮,4、滚轮,5、驱动电机,6、凸轮。Among the figure, 1, back door, 2, lock switch, 3, button, 4, roller, 5, driving motor, 6, cam.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

为能清楚说明本方案的技术特点,下面通过具体实施方式,并结合其附图,对本实用新型进行详细阐述。In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the utility model will be described in detail below through specific implementation methods and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1-2所示,一种可车距监测自锁的汽车门锁,包括分别设于两后门1内侧上的两套门锁总成和两个锁闭开关2,门锁总成包括门锁装置、安全锁开关和门锁安全装置,门锁安全装置包括摆臂及安全控制电机,包括分别设于车体后部两侧的两侦测装置,所述两锁闭开关2的按钮3顶部分别设有一滚轮4,在两后门1的内侧壁上靠近锁闭开关3的位置分别设有一驱动装置,所述驱动装置包括设于锁闭开关3上方的驱动电机5,驱动电机5的主轴上设有与锁闭开关2的按钮3位置相对的凸轮6,凸轮6的顶端是距离主轴距离最大的一端,凸轮6的底端是距离主轴距离最小的一端,驱动电机5、侦测装置、锁闭开关2、门锁总成与门锁控制器相连。As shown in Figure 1-2, a car door lock capable of monitoring the distance between vehicles and self-locking includes two sets of door lock assemblies and two lock switches 2 respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two rear doors 1. The door lock assembly includes Door lock device, safety lock switch and door lock safety device, the door lock safety device includes a swing arm and a safety control motor, including two detection devices respectively arranged on both sides of the rear of the car body, the buttons of the two lock switches 2 3 The top is respectively provided with a roller 4, and a driving device is respectively provided on the inner side walls of the two rear doors 1 close to the locking switch 3, and the driving device includes a driving motor 5 located above the locking switch 3, and The main shaft is provided with a cam 6 opposite to the button 3 of the locking switch 2. The top of the cam 6 is the end with the largest distance from the main shaft, and the bottom end of the cam 6 is the end with the smallest distance from the main shaft. The driving motor 5 and the detection device , Lock switch 2. The door lock assembly is connected with the door lock controller.

所述侦测装置为雷达。The detection device is radar.

使用时,车体后部两侧的雷达检测后方已设定的监测距离内是否有车辆等移动物,若是一侧的雷达检测到有移动物,而此时此侧的车门处于开启状态,雷达会将信号传给门锁控制器,门锁控制器则控制同侧的后门1上的驱动电机5启动,控制驱动电机5的主轴旋转一周即旋转360度,随着主轴的旋转,凸轮6下压滚轮4将锁闭开关2的按钮3按下后松开,按钮3不会完全跳起,锁闭开关2发送信号给门锁控制器,门锁控制器控制门锁安全装置的安全控制电机转动一定角度,通过摆臂拨动安全锁开关,使得门锁装置失效,使得车门锁定,此时乘客无法直接开启车门。当移动物已不在车体后方已设定的监测距离内时,即雷达未检测到移动物,雷达将信号传给门锁控制器,门锁控制器则控制同侧的后门1上的驱动电机5启动,控制驱动电机5的主轴旋转一周即旋转360度,随着主轴的旋转,凸轮6将锁闭开关2的按钮3按下后松开,按钮3完全跳起恢复原位,此时车门可正常开启。When in use, the radars on both sides of the rear of the car body detect whether there are moving objects such as vehicles within the monitoring distance that has been set at the rear. The signal will be transmitted to the door lock controller, and the door lock controller will control the driving motor 5 on the rear door 1 on the same side to start, and control the main shaft of the driving motor 5 to rotate 360 degrees for one revolution. With the rotation of the main shaft, the cam will move 6 times Press the roller 4 to release the button 3 of the lock switch 2, the button 3 will not jump up completely, the lock switch 2 sends a signal to the door lock controller, and the door lock controller controls the safety control motor of the door lock safety device Rotate a certain angle, and toggle the safety lock switch through the swing arm, so that the door lock device becomes invalid, and the car door is locked. At this time, the passenger cannot directly open the car door. When the moving object is no longer within the set monitoring distance behind the car body, that is, the radar does not detect the moving object, the radar sends the signal to the door lock controller, and the door lock controller controls the driving motor on the rear door 1 on the same side 5. Start, control the main shaft of the drive motor 5 to rotate 360 degrees for one revolution. With the rotation of the main shaft, the cam 6 will release the button 3 of the locking switch 2 after being pressed, and the button 3 will jump up completely and return to the original position. At this time, the door Can be opened normally.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.

本实用新型未详述之处,均为本技术领域技术人员的公知技术。The parts of the utility model that are not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.

Claims (2)

1.一种可车距监测自锁的汽车门锁,包括分别设于两后门内侧上的两套门锁总成和两个锁闭开关,门锁总成包括门锁装置、安全锁开关和门锁安全装置,门锁安全装置包括摆臂及安全控制电机,其特征在于:包括分别设于车体后部两侧的两侦测装置,所述两锁闭开关的按钮顶部分别设有一滚轮,在两后门的内侧壁上靠近锁闭开关的位置分别设有一驱动装置,所述驱动装置包括设于锁闭开关上方的驱动电机,驱动电机的主轴上设有与锁闭开关的按钮位置相对的凸轮,凸轮的顶端是距离主轴距离最大的一端,凸轮的底端是距离主轴距离最小的一端,驱动电机、侦测装置、锁闭开关和门锁总成与门锁控制器相连。1. A car door lock capable of distance monitoring and self-locking, comprising two sets of door lock assemblies and two locking switches respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two rear doors, the door lock assembly including a door lock device, a safety lock switch and The door lock safety device, the door lock safety device includes a swing arm and a safety control motor, and is characterized in that it includes two detection devices respectively arranged on both sides of the rear of the car body, and the tops of the buttons of the two lock switches are respectively provided with a roller , on the inner side walls of the two rear doors, a drive device is respectively provided at a position close to the lock switch. The top of the cam is the end with the largest distance from the main shaft, and the bottom end of the cam is the end with the smallest distance from the main shaft. The drive motor, detection device, lock switch and door lock assembly are connected to the door lock controller. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种可车距监测自锁的汽车门锁,其特征在于:所述侦测装置为雷达。2 . The self-locking car door lock capable of monitoring vehicle distance according to claim 1 , wherein the detection device is a radar. 3 .
CN201520460962.5U 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 But car apart from automobile door lock of monitoring auto -lock Expired - Fee Related CN204754507U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107217925A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-29 上海蔚来汽车有限公司 Vehicle latches method and device, computer-readable recording medium, equipment automatically
CN108930461A (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-12-04 长城汽车股份有限公司 Motor control method, system and the automobile of car door lock

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107217925A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-29 上海蔚来汽车有限公司 Vehicle latches method and device, computer-readable recording medium, equipment automatically
CN108930461A (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-12-04 长城汽车股份有限公司 Motor control method, system and the automobile of car door lock
CN108930461B (en) * 2017-05-26 2021-04-06 长城汽车股份有限公司 Motor control method and system of vehicle door lock and vehicle

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