CN204744651U - Disposable adult diaper - Google Patents
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- CN204744651U CN204744651U CN201520537465.0U CN201520537465U CN204744651U CN 204744651 U CN204744651 U CN 204744651U CN 201520537465 U CN201520537465 U CN 201520537465U CN 204744651 U CN204744651 U CN 204744651U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及卫生用品领域,尤其是一种一次性的成人纸尿裤。The utility model relates to the field of sanitary products, in particular to a disposable adult diaper.
背景技术Background technique
目前是市场上的一次性成人纸尿裤结构的主要包括外罩、吸收体、魔术扣、防漏挡墙和腿部弹性橡筋,吸收体处于外罩内,魔术扣、防漏挡墙和腿部弹性橡筋设置在外罩上,外罩长度方向中部、宽度方向的两侧上设有内凹的弧形缺口,产品相对比较厚,不仅成本高,而且使用舒适性差。外罩包括非透水性外层和透水性内层,非透水性外层的宽度就是外罩的宽度,透水性内层是亲水无纺布,腿部弹性橡筋基本都是采用与芯体平行的直条型,吸收体与外罩之间设置卫生纸,卫生纸的形状是长方形。防漏挡墙结构是,在裆部处,防漏挡墙下端、亲水无纺布、吸收体边缘及卫生纸通过胶水粘合固定,裆部处的吸收体积液最多,因为亲水无纺布和卫生纸的存在,吸收体内的尿液容易沿亲水无纺布和卫生纸向外渗,发生渗液的情况。尤其是,一次性成人纸尿裤常用于卧床的人群使用,因此当尿液量大时极易发生尿液向后渗漏的情况。At present, the structure of disposable adult diapers on the market mainly includes outer cover, absorber, magic buckle, leak-proof retaining wall and leg elastic elastic, the absorber is inside the outer cover, magic buckle, leak-proof retaining wall and leg elastic Ribs are arranged on the outer cover, and concave arc-shaped gaps are arranged on the middle part of the outer cover in the length direction and both sides in the width direction. The product is relatively thick, and not only the cost is high, but also the use comfort is poor. The outer cover includes a non-water-permeable outer layer and a water-permeable inner layer. The width of the non-water-permeable outer layer is the width of the outer cover. The water-permeable inner layer is a hydrophilic non-woven fabric. The elastic elastic bands of the legs are basically parallel to the core. Straight type, toilet paper is arranged between the absorber and the outer cover, and the shape of the toilet paper is rectangular. The structure of the leak-proof retaining wall is that at the crotch, the lower end of the leak-proof retaining wall, the hydrophilic non-woven fabric, the edge of the absorber and the toilet paper are fixed by glue, and the crotch absorbs the most fluid because the hydrophilic non-woven With the presence of cloth and toilet paper, the urine absorbed in the body is easy to ooze out along the hydrophilic non-woven fabric and toilet paper, and seepage occurs. In particular, disposable adult diapers are often used by bedridden people, so when the amount of urine is large, it is very easy for the urine to leak backwards.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有一次性成人纸尿裤存在的不足,本实用新型的目的提供一种对应人体裆部侧向防渗液效果好,使用舒适、生产成本低的一次性成人纸尿裤。In view of the shortcomings of the existing disposable adult diapers, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a disposable adult diaper with good anti-seepage effect corresponding to the side of the crotch of the human body, comfortable to use and low production cost.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用下述的技术方案:一种一次性成人纸尿裤,包括外罩、吸收体、魔术扣、防漏挡墙和腿部弹性橡筋,吸收体处于外罩内,魔术扣、防漏挡墙和腿部弹性橡筋设置在外罩上;长度方向上,魔术扣处于外罩的后侧;宽度方向上,魔术扣分别固定在外罩的左右端部,防漏挡墙和腿部弹性橡筋依次设置在吸收体宽度方向的外侧;外罩长度方向中部、宽度方向的两侧上设有内凹的弧形缺口;外罩包括非透水性外层和透水性内层;宽度方向上,非透水性外层由中间部及其两边的外侧部构成,中间部是由拒水底膜和底层无纺布复合构成,中间部处于外罩宽度方向的中间处;厚度方向上,外侧部处于中间部的上方,拒水底膜处于底层无纺布的上方;外侧部是单层的拒水无纺布,透水性内层是亲水无纺布;魔术扣固定在拒水无纺布上,每一端部上的魔术扣都是沿长度方向平行排列的两个,魔术扣包括固定部和粘结部,固定部固定在拒水无纺布上,粘结部可伸出拒水无纺布之外;厚度方向上,吸收体由靠近拒水底膜的第一吸收芯体和靠近亲水无纺布的第二吸收芯体构成;长度和宽度方向上,第二吸收芯体位置均处于第一吸收芯体的中部,吸收体上设有导流槽,第二吸收芯体吸水量大于第一吸收芯体;厚度方向上,第二吸收芯体与亲水无纺布之间设有导流层;吸收体从宽度方向上分为中心区、连接区和侧边区,连接区和侧边区均为两个,两个侧边区分别处于宽度方向的外侧,每个连接区均处于中心区和侧边区之间,中心区和侧边区上的导流槽形状呈菱形,连接区的导流槽形状呈沿长度方向贯通吸收体的直条型;吸收体形状沿长度方向的中心线左右对称;厚度方向上,防漏挡墙上端部设有挡墙橡筋,防漏挡墙下端与亲水无纺布通过胶水粘接固定,防漏挡墙下端和亲水无纺布的固定处与吸收体宽度方向上的外侧之间有至少3mm的间隙;宽度方向上,防漏挡墙的外侧设有与其连为一体的拒水无纺布,拒水无纺布即非透水性外层的外侧部,厚度方向上,腿部弹性橡筋设置在拒水无纺布与拒水底膜之间,拒水无纺布与拒水底膜通过胶水粘接固定;厚度方向上,防漏挡墙上端部长度方向的中部可与亲水无纺布表面分离,防漏挡墙上端部长度方向的前后两端与亲水无纺布表面固定;吸收体长度方向上的前后两部的宽度大于吸收体长度方向上中部的宽度;挡墙橡筋长度方向上的前后两部与吸收体长度方向上的前后部在厚度方向上重合,挡墙橡筋长度方向上的中部与吸收体在厚度方向上不重合。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a disposable adult diaper, including an outer cover, an absorber, a magic button, a leak-proof retaining wall and elastic elastic bands on the legs, the absorber is in the outer cover, and the magic button , the leak-proof retaining wall and the elastic elastic bands of the legs are set on the outer cover; in the length direction, the magic buckle is on the rear side of the outer cover; in the width direction, the magic buckle is respectively fixed on the left and right ends of the outer cover, the leak-proof retaining wall and the legs The elastic elastic bands are arranged on the outside of the absorber in the width direction in turn; concave arc-shaped gaps are provided in the middle of the outer cover in the length direction and on both sides in the width direction; the outer cover includes a non-water-permeable outer layer and a water-permeable inner layer; in the width direction, The impermeable outer layer is composed of the middle part and the outer parts on both sides. The middle part is composed of a water-repellent base film and the bottom non-woven fabric. The middle part is in the middle of the width direction of the outer cover; in the thickness direction, the outer part is in the middle part. Above, the water-repellent base film is above the bottom non-woven fabric; the outer part is a single-layer water-repellent non-woven fabric, and the water-permeable inner layer is a hydrophilic non-woven fabric; the magic buckle is fixed on the water-repellent non-woven fabric, each end The magic buckles on the upper part are two arranged in parallel along the length direction. The magic buckle includes a fixed part and a bonding part. ; In the thickness direction, the absorber is composed of the first absorbent core close to the water-repellent base film and the second absorbent core close to the hydrophilic non-woven fabric; in the length and width directions, the second absorbent core is in the position of the first absorbent core. In the middle of the core, a diversion groove is provided on the absorber, and the water absorption capacity of the second absorbent core is greater than that of the first absorbent core; in the thickness direction, a diversion layer is provided between the second absorbent core and the hydrophilic non-woven fabric The absorber is divided into a central area, a connection area and a side area from the width direction, and the connection area and the side area are both two, and the two side areas are respectively located on the outside of the width direction, and each connection area is located in the central area Between the central area and the side area, the shape of the diversion groove on the central area and the side area is a rhombus, and the shape of the diversion groove in the connecting area is a straight line that runs through the absorber along the length direction; the shape of the absorber along the center line of the length direction Left and right symmetrical; in the thickness direction, the end of the leak-proof retaining wall is provided with retaining wall elastic, the lower end of the leak-proof retaining wall and the hydrophilic non-woven fabric are bonded and fixed by glue, and the lower end of the leak-proof retaining wall and the hydrophilic non-woven fabric are fixed There is a gap of at least 3mm between the absorber and the outer side in the width direction of the absorber; in the width direction, the outer side of the leakproof retaining wall is provided with a water-repellent non-woven fabric integrated with it. On the outer side of the layer, in the thickness direction, the elastic elastic bands of the legs are arranged between the water-repellent non-woven fabric and the water-repellent base film, and the water-repellent non-woven fabric and the water-repellent base film are bonded and fixed by glue; in the thickness direction, the leak-proof barrier The middle part of the end length direction of the wall can be separated from the surface of the hydrophilic non-woven fabric, and the front and rear ends of the end length direction of the leakproof retaining wall are fixed with the surface of the hydrophilic non-woven fabric; the width of the front and rear parts in the length direction of the absorber is greater than The width of the middle part in the length direction of the absorber; the front and rear parts in the length direction of the retaining wall elastic coincide with the front and rear parts in the length direction of the absorber in the thickness direction, and the middle part in the length direction of the retaining wall elastic and the absorber in the thickness direction does not overlap.
作为优选,防漏挡墙上端和下端之间的高度是25-50mm,非透水性外层上的中间部宽度是外罩宽度的35%-45%。Preferably, the height between the upper and lower ends of the leakproof retaining wall is 25-50mm, and the width of the middle part on the impermeable outer layer is 35%-45% of the width of the outer cover.
作为优选,所述外罩长度是700-1200mm,外罩宽度是650-950mm,吸收体最小宽度是150-200mm,吸收体最大宽度是300-400mm;吸收体上中心区呈长方形,其宽度是60-120mm,连接区的宽度是不大于25mm。Preferably, the length of the outer cover is 700-1200mm, the width of the outer cover is 650-950mm, the minimum width of the absorber is 150-200mm, and the maximum width of the absorber is 300-400mm; the upper central area of the absorber is rectangular and its width is 60-200mm. 120mm, the width of the connection area is not greater than 25mm.
作为优选,长度方向上,腿部弹性橡筋的中部呈弧形,腿部弹性橡筋前后两部相对于腿部弹性橡筋中部更处于宽度方向的外侧。Preferably, in the length direction, the middle part of the leg elastic elastic is arc-shaped, and the front and rear parts of the leg elastic elastic are more outside in the width direction than the middle part of the leg elastic elastic.
作为优选,底层无纺布长度方向的前部上设有与魔术扣的粘结部匹配的前腰贴。Preferably, the front portion of the bottom non-woven fabric in the longitudinal direction is provided with a front waist patch matching the bonding portion of the magic buckle.
作为优选,厚度方向上,拒水底膜与吸收体之间设有卫生纸,卫生纸长度方向中部、宽度方向的两侧上设有内凹的缺口,即卫生纸长度方向中部、宽度方向的两侧边的形状与吸收体长度方向中部、宽度方向的两侧边的形状匹配;至少从长度方向的中部上,卫生纸宽度方向上的外侧相对于吸收体宽度方向上的外侧更靠外;且从长度方向中部的宽度方向上,防漏挡墙下端和亲水无纺布的固定处处于卫生纸宽度方向上的外侧,防漏挡墙下端和亲水无纺布的固定处与卫生纸宽度方向上的外侧之间有至少2mm的间隙。传统的卫生纸都是长方形的,宽度略大于吸收体,本专利的卫生纸两侧上设有内凹的缺口,在生产过程中是先放置长方形的卫生纸,在粘合固定之前切除卫生纸两侧上的部分形成缺口,一个好处一个是可以降低弧形缺口附近的外罩厚度,外罩弧形缺口直接对应人体裆部,使用时紧贴大腿内侧,弧形缺口附近的外罩厚度降低有助于提高使用的舒适性;另一个好处是防止卫生纸在宽度方向上穿过防漏挡墙下端和亲水无纺布的粘结固定处,同时限定防漏挡墙下端和亲水无纺布的固定处与卫生纸宽度方向上的外侧之间有至少2mm的间隙,可以彻底的防止由于卫生纸而在裆部处渗液的情况发生。Preferably, in the thickness direction, toilet paper is provided between the water-repellent base film and the absorber, and concave gaps are provided in the middle of the toilet paper in the longitudinal direction and on both sides in the width direction, that is, in the middle of the toilet paper in the longitudinal direction and on both sides of the width direction. The shape matches the shape of the middle part in the length direction of the absorbent body and the shape of both sides in the width direction; at least from the middle part in the length direction, the outer side in the width direction of the toilet paper is more outward than the outer side in the width direction of the absorbent body; and from the middle part in the length direction In the width direction of the toilet paper, the lower end of the leak-proof retaining wall and the fixing part of the hydrophilic non-woven fabric are on the outer side in the width direction of the toilet paper, and between the lower end of the leak-proof retaining wall and the fixing position of the hydrophilic non-woven fabric and the outer side in the width direction of the toilet paper There is a gap of at least 2mm. The traditional toilet paper is rectangular, and its width is slightly larger than the absorber. The patented toilet paper has concave gaps on both sides. During the production process, the rectangular toilet paper is placed first, and the gaps on both sides of the toilet paper are cut off before bonding and fixing The gap is partially formed. One advantage is that the thickness of the outer cover near the arc-shaped notch can be reduced. The arc-shaped notch of the outer cover directly corresponds to the crotch of the human body. Another benefit is to prevent the toilet paper from passing through the bonding and fixing of the lower end of the leak-proof retaining wall and the hydrophilic non-woven fabric in the width direction, and at the same time limit the lower end of the leak-proof retaining wall and the fixing position of the hydrophilic non-woven fabric to the width of the toilet paper There is a gap of at least 2mm between the outer sides in the direction, which can completely prevent the occurrence of seepage at the crotch due to toilet paper.
采用了上述技术方案的一种一次性成人纸尿裤,具有以下的优点:1.非透水性外层由中间部及其两边的外侧部构成,中间部是由拒水底膜和底层无纺布复合构成,中间部处于外罩宽度方向的中间处,拒水无纺布即非透水性外层的外侧部,相对于传统的非透水性外层在宽度方向上的变小,不仅减少了原材料的使用量降低了成本,尤其是使外罩宽度方向上的两侧部变的更薄,提高了使用的舒适性;2.吸收体由靠近拒水底膜的第一吸收芯体和靠近亲水无纺布的第二吸收芯体构成,第二吸收芯体吸水量大于第一吸收芯体,第二吸收芯体与亲水无纺布之间设有导流层,充分考虑了成人尿液量大的因素,使用导流层将尿液引导至第一吸收芯体和第二吸收芯体上,因为第二吸收芯体吸水量大,可以缓解吸收体中部快速积液的问题,提高使用的舒适性;3.防漏挡墙下端和亲水无纺布的固定处与吸收体宽度方向上的外侧之间有至少3mm的间隙,相对于传统的防漏挡墙固定结构,解决了吸收体容易渗液的问题,防漏挡墙可以很好的起到防侧漏的效果;腿部弹性橡筋设置在拒水无纺布与拒水底膜之间,即防漏挡墙下端和亲水无纺布的固定处宽度方向的外侧拒水无纺布与拒水底膜之间是通过胶水粘接固定的,彻底解决裆部容易渗液的问题;4.防漏挡墙上端部长度方向的中部可与亲水无纺布表面分离,防漏挡墙上端部长度方向的前后两端与亲水无纺布表面固定,防漏挡墙竖立效果好,可以很好的起到防侧漏的效果;吸收体长度方向上的前后两部的宽度大于吸收体长度方向上中部的宽度,挡墙橡筋长度方向上的前后两部与吸收体长度方向上的前后部在厚度方向上重合,挡墙橡筋长度方向上的中部与吸收体在厚度方向上不重合,即使用时,挡墙橡筋长度方向上的中部和中后部位置始终处于人体的大腿内侧,不会压倒挡墙橡筋,防侧漏的效果好;5.吸收体从宽度方向上分为中心区、连接区和侧边区,导流槽的一个作用是为了增强吸收体的强度,同时中心区上呈菱形的导流槽可以用于尿液快速的向四周扩散,连接区的导流槽是用于引导尿液向长度方向扩散,并尽可能的防止宽度方向上,连接区内侧的尿液向连接区外侧方向扩散,起到防侧漏的效果。A disposable adult diaper adopting the above technical solution has the following advantages: 1. The non-water-permeable outer layer is composed of the middle part and the outer parts on both sides, and the middle part is composed of a water-repellent bottom film and a bottom non-woven fabric , the middle part is in the middle of the width direction of the outer cover, and the outer part of the water-repellent non-woven fabric, that is, the non-water-permeable outer layer, is smaller in the width direction than the traditional non-water-permeable outer layer, which not only reduces the amount of raw materials used The cost is reduced, especially the two sides in the width direction of the outer cover are made thinner, and the comfort of use is improved; 2. The absorber is composed of the first absorbent core close to the water-repellent base film and the first absorbent core close to the hydrophilic non-woven fabric. Composed of the second absorbent core, the water absorption of the second absorbent core is greater than that of the first absorbent core, and there is a diversion layer between the second absorbent core and the hydrophilic non-woven fabric, which fully considers the factor that the adult urine volume is large , use the diversion layer to guide the urine to the first absorbent core and the second absorbent core, because the second absorbent core has a large water absorption capacity, which can alleviate the problem of rapid accumulation of fluid in the middle of the absorbent body and improve the comfort of use; 3. There is a gap of at least 3mm between the lower end of the leak-proof retaining wall and the fixed part of the hydrophilic non-woven fabric and the outside of the absorber in the width direction. Compared with the traditional leak-proof retaining wall fixing structure, it solves the problem of easy seepage of the absorber The leak-proof retaining wall can effectively prevent side leakage; the elastic elastic bands of the legs are set between the water-repellent non-woven fabric and the water-repellent bottom film, that is, the lower end of the leak-proof retaining wall and the hydrophilic non-woven fabric The outer water-repellent non-woven fabric and the water-repellent base film in the width direction of the fixing point are fixed by glue bonding, which completely solves the problem of easy seepage in the crotch; 4. The middle part of the length direction of the end of the leak-proof retaining wall can The surface of the hydrophilic non-woven fabric is separated, and the front and rear ends in the length direction of the end of the leak-proof retaining wall are fixed to the surface of the hydrophilic non-woven fabric. The erection effect of the leak-proof retaining wall is good, and it can effectively prevent side leakage; The width of the front and rear parts in the length direction of the body is greater than the width of the middle part in the length direction of the absorber. The middle part in the length direction does not coincide with the absorber in the thickness direction. Even when in use, the middle and middle rear parts in the length direction of the retaining wall elastic are always on the inner thigh of the human body, which will not overwhelm the retaining wall elastic and prevent side leakage 5. The absorber is divided into a central area, a connecting area and a side area from the width direction. One function of the diversion groove is to enhance the strength of the absorber. At the same time, the diamond-shaped diversion groove on the central area can be used Due to the rapid diffusion of urine to the surrounding area, the diversion groove in the connection area is used to guide the urine to diffuse in the length direction, and prevent the urine on the inside of the connection area from spreading to the outside of the connection area as much as possible in the width direction, so as to play a role Anti-leaking effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1:本实用新型一种一次性成人纸尿裤的结构示意图;Figure 1: A schematic structural diagram of a disposable adult diaper of the present invention;
图2:本实用新型一种一次性成人纸尿裤厚度方向的局部分解示意图;Figure 2: A schematic diagram of partial decomposition in the thickness direction of a disposable adult diaper of the present invention;
图3:本实用新型一种一次性成人纸尿裤中吸收体的示意图。Figure 3: A schematic diagram of the absorber in a disposable adult diaper of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合图1、图2和图3对本专利做进一步的解释。Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, this patent is further explained.
实施例1Example 1
如图1、图2和图3所述的一种一次性成人纸尿裤,包括外罩1、吸收体2、魔术扣3、防漏挡墙4和腿部弹性橡筋5,吸收体2处于外罩1内,魔术扣3、防漏挡墙4和腿部弹性橡筋5设置在外罩1上。外罩1长度方向中部、宽度方向的两侧上设有内凹的弧形缺口。使用时,外罩1长度方向的中部即弧形缺口处对应人体的胯部,外罩1长度方向的后部对应人体的后腰部,外罩1长度方向的前部对应人体的前腰部。A disposable adult diaper as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 includes an outer cover 1, an absorber 2, a magic button 3, a leak-proof retaining wall 4 and elastic elastic bands 5 on legs, and the absorber 2 is located in the outer cover 1 Inside, the magic buckle 3, the leak-proof retaining wall 4 and the leg elastic rubber band 5 are arranged on the outer cover 1. The middle part of the outer cover 1 in the length direction and both sides in the width direction are provided with concave arc-shaped gaps. During use, the middle part of the lengthwise direction of the outer cover 1 corresponds to the crotch of the human body, the rear portion of the lengthwise direction of the outer cover 1 corresponds to the back waist of the human body, and the front portion of the lengthwise direction of the outer cover 1 corresponds to the front waist of the human body.
外罩1包括非透水性外层12和透水性内层11。宽度方向上,非透水性外层由中间部13及其两边的外侧部14构成,中间部13是由拒水底膜131和底层无纺布132复合构成,中间部13处于外罩1宽度方向的中间处。厚度方向上,外侧部14处于中间部13的上方,拒水底膜131处于底层无纺布132的上方。外侧部14是单层的拒水无纺布,透水性内层11是亲水无纺布。生产时中间部13采用沿外罩1居中复合的方式,相对于传统的非透水性外层在宽度方向上的变小,不仅减少了原材料的使用量降低了成本,尤其是使外罩1宽度方向上的两侧部变的更薄,提高了使用的舒适性。The outer cover 1 comprises a water-impermeable outer layer 12 and a water-permeable inner layer 11 . In the width direction, the non-water-permeable outer layer is composed of the middle part 13 and the outer parts 14 on both sides thereof. The middle part 13 is composed of a water-repellent bottom film 131 and a bottom non-woven fabric 132. The middle part 13 is in the middle of the width direction of the outer cover 1. place. In the thickness direction, the outer portion 14 is above the middle portion 13 , and the water-repellent bottom film 131 is above the bottom non-woven fabric 132 . The outer part 14 is a single-layer water-repellent nonwoven fabric, and the water-permeable inner layer 11 is a hydrophilic nonwoven fabric. During production, the middle part 13 is centered and compounded along the outer cover 1. Compared with the traditional non-water-permeable outer layer, the size in the width direction becomes smaller, which not only reduces the amount of raw materials used and reduces the cost, but also makes the outer cover 1 more flexible in the width direction. The two side parts become thinner, which improves the comfort of use.
宽度方向上,魔术扣3分别固定在外罩1的左右端部,防漏挡墙4和腿部弹性橡筋5依次设置在吸收体2宽度方向的外侧。长度方向上,魔术扣3处于外罩1的后侧。魔术扣3固定在拒水无纺布上,每一端部上的魔术扣3都是沿长度方向平行排列的两个,魔术扣3包括固定部31和粘结部32,固定部31固定在拒水无纺布上,粘结部32可伸出拒水无纺布之外。In the width direction, magic buttons 3 are respectively fixed on the left and right ends of the outer cover 1, and the leak-proof retaining wall 4 and the leg elastic elastic band 5 are sequentially arranged on the outside of the absorber 2 in the width direction. In the length direction, the magic buckle 3 is located at the rear side of the outer cover 1 . The magic buckle 3 is fixed on the water-repellent non-woven fabric. The magic buckle 3 on each end is arranged in parallel along the length direction. The magic buckle 3 includes a fixing part 31 and a bonding part 32. The fixing part 31 is fixed on the repellent On the water-repellent non-woven fabric, the bonding portion 32 can extend out of the water-repellent non-woven fabric.
厚度方向上,吸收体2由靠近拒水底膜131的第一吸收芯体21和靠近亲水无纺布11的第二吸收芯体22构成;长度和宽度方向上,第二吸收芯体22位置均处于第一吸收芯体21的中部,吸收体2上设有导流槽23,第二吸收芯体22吸水量大于第一吸收芯体21。厚度方向上,第二吸收芯体22与亲水无纺布11之间设有导流层6,充分考虑了成人尿液量大的因素,使用导流层6将尿液引导至第一吸收芯体21和第二吸收芯体22上,因为第二吸收芯体22吸水量大,可以缓解吸收体中部快速积液的问题,提高使用的舒适性。In the thickness direction, the absorber 2 is composed of a first absorbent core 21 close to the water-repellent base film 131 and a second absorbent core 22 close to the hydrophilic non-woven fabric 11; in the length and width directions, the position of the second absorbent core 22 is Both are located in the middle of the first absorbent core 21 , and the absorbent body 2 is provided with a diversion groove 23 , and the water absorption of the second absorbent core 22 is greater than that of the first absorbent core 21 . In the thickness direction, a diversion layer 6 is provided between the second absorbent core 22 and the hydrophilic non-woven fabric 11, fully considering the factor that adults have a large amount of urine, and using the diversion layer 6 to guide the urine to the first absorbent core. On the core body 21 and the second absorbent core body 22, because the second absorbent core body 22 has a large water absorption capacity, it can alleviate the problem of rapid fluid accumulation in the middle of the absorbent body and improve the comfort of use.
吸收体2从宽度方向上分为中心区231、连接区232和侧边区233,中心区231位置处于吸收体2宽度方向的中部,连接区232和侧边区233均为两个,两个侧边区233处于宽度方向的外侧端,每个连接区232均处于中心区231和侧边区233之间,中心区231和侧边区233上的导流槽形状呈菱形,连接区232的导流槽形状呈沿长度方向贯通吸收体的直条型;吸收体2形状是沿长度方向的中心线左右对称的。导流槽23的一个作用是为了增强吸收体2的强度,同时中心区231上呈菱形的导流槽可以用于尿液快速的向四周扩散,连接区232的导流槽是用于引导尿液向长度方向扩散,并尽可能的防止宽度方向上连接区232内侧的尿液向连接区232外侧方向扩散,进而起到防侧漏的效果。The absorber 2 is divided into a central area 231, a connecting area 232 and a side area 233 from the width direction, the central area 231 is located in the middle of the width direction of the absorber 2, the connecting area 232 and the side area 233 are two, two The side region 233 is at the outer end of the width direction, and each connecting region 232 is between the central region 231 and the side region 233, and the shape of the guide groove on the central region 231 and the side region 233 is rhombus, and the connection region 232 The shape of the diversion groove is a straight strip that runs through the absorber along the length direction; the shape of the absorber 2 is left-right symmetrical along the center line along the length direction. One function of the diversion groove 23 is to enhance the strength of the absorber 2. At the same time, the rhombus-shaped diversion groove on the central area 231 can be used for the urine to quickly spread around, and the diversion groove in the connecting region 232 is used to guide the urine. The liquid diffuses in the length direction, and prevents the urine inside the connection area 232 in the width direction from diffusing to the outside of the connection area 232 as far as possible, thereby achieving the effect of preventing side leakage.
厚度方向上,防漏挡墙4上端部设有挡墙橡筋41,防漏挡墙4下端与亲水无纺布通过胶水粘接固定,防漏挡墙4下端和亲水无纺布的固定处与吸收体2宽度方向上的外侧之间有至少3mm的间隙,防漏挡墙4上端和下端之间的高度是25-50mm;宽度方向上,防漏挡墙4的外侧设有与其连为一体的拒水无纺布,拒水无纺布即非透水性外层的外侧部14,厚度方向上,腿部弹性橡筋5设置在拒水无纺布与拒水底膜131之间,拒水无纺布与拒水底膜131通过胶水粘接固定,即防漏挡墙4下端和亲水无纺布的固定处宽度方向外侧的拒水无纺布与拒水底膜131之间是通过胶水粘接固定的。相对于传统的防漏挡墙固定结构,因此不容易渗液。上述间隙的尺寸是非常关键的,间隙小于1mm,不仅生产不方便而且当尿液量大时渗液概率的概率还是有20%左右;间隙在1-2.5mm,尿液量大时渗液概率的概率还是有10%左右;间隙在3mm以上,尿液量大时渗液概率的概率在1%以下,相对于传统的防漏挡墙固定结构,基本解决了吸收体容易渗液的问题;上述间隙不大于30mm,否则会影响产品的整体设计,尤其是会影响使用的舒适性。In the thickness direction, the upper end of the leak-proof retaining wall 4 is provided with a retaining wall elastic 41, the lower end of the leak-proof retaining wall 4 is bonded to the hydrophilic non-woven fabric by glue, and the lower end of the leak-proof retaining wall 4 is connected to the hydrophilic non-woven fabric. There is a gap of at least 3 mm between the fixing point and the outside of the absorber 2 in the width direction, and the height between the upper and lower ends of the leak-proof retaining wall 4 is 25-50 mm; in the width direction, the outside of the leak-proof retaining wall 4 is provided with a The water-repellent non-woven fabric that is connected as a whole, the water-repellent non-woven fabric is the outer part 14 of the non-water-permeable outer layer, and in the thickness direction, the leg elastic elastic band 5 is arranged between the water-repellent non-woven fabric and the water-repellent bottom film 131 , the water-repellent non-woven fabric and the water-repellent base film 131 are bonded and fixed by glue, that is, between the water-repellent non-woven fabric and the water-repellent base film 131 outside the width direction of the fixed part of the leakproof retaining wall 4 and the hydrophilic non-woven fabric is Fixed by glue bonding. Compared with the traditional leak-proof retaining wall fixed structure, it is not easy to seepage. The size of the above-mentioned gap is very critical. If the gap is less than 1mm, it is not only inconvenient to produce, but also the probability of leakage is about 20% when the urine volume is large; the gap is 1-2.5mm, and the probability of leakage is large when the urine volume is large. The probability of leaking is still about 10%; the gap is more than 3mm, and the probability of seepage is less than 1% when the urine volume is large. Compared with the traditional fixed structure of leak-proof retaining wall, the problem of easy seepage of the absorber is basically solved; The gap above is not greater than 30mm, otherwise it will affect the overall design of the product, especially the comfort of use.
厚度方向上,防漏挡墙4上端部长度方向的中部可与亲水无纺布表面分离,防漏挡墙4上端部长度方向的前后两端与亲水无纺布表面固定。吸收体2长度方向上的前后两部的宽度大于吸收体长度方向上中部的宽度。长度方向上,腿部弹性橡筋5的中部呈弧形,腿部弹性橡筋前后两部相对于腿部弹性橡筋中部更处于宽度方向的外侧,使用舒适性更好。腿部弹性橡筋5前后两部相对于腿部弹性橡筋5中部更处于宽度方向的外侧。挡墙橡筋41长度方向上的前后两部与吸收体2长度方向上的前后部在厚度方向上重合,挡墙橡筋41长度方向上的中部与吸收体2在厚度方向上不重合,即使用时,挡墙橡筋41长度方向上的中部和中后部位置始终处于人体的大腿内侧,不会压倒挡墙橡筋41,防侧漏的效果好。In the thickness direction, the middle part of the length direction of the upper end of the leak-proof retaining wall 4 can be separated from the surface of the hydrophilic non-woven fabric, and the front and rear ends of the length direction of the upper end of the leak-proof retaining wall 4 are fixed with the surface of the hydrophilic non-woven fabric. The width of the front and rear parts of the absorber 2 in the longitudinal direction is greater than the width of the central part in the longitudinal direction of the absorber. In the length direction, the middle part of the leg elastic elastic 5 is arc-shaped, and the front and rear parts of the leg elastic elastic are more outside in the width direction than the middle part of the leg elastic elastic, so the use comfort is better. The front and rear parts of the elastic elastic band 5 of the leg are located on the outside in the width direction relative to the middle part of the elastic elastic band 5 of the leg. The front and rear parts in the length direction of the wall elastic 41 coincide with the front and rear parts in the length direction of the absorber 2 in the thickness direction, and the middle part in the length direction of the wall elastic 41 does not overlap with the absorber 2 in the thickness direction. When in use, the middle and middle rear positions in the length direction of the retaining wall elastic 41 are always on the inside of the thigh of the human body, so that the retaining wall elastic 41 can not be overwhelmed, and the effect of preventing side leakage is good.
长度方向上,在吸收体2后部设置拒水后腰挡墙7,拒水后腰挡墙7的两侧端固定在亲水无纺布与防漏挡墙4之间,拒水后腰挡墙7后侧与亲水无纺布固定,拒水后腰挡墙7前侧上设有后弹性橡筋71,拒水后腰挡墙7前侧可与亲水无纺布表面分离,拒水后腰挡墙7可以有效的防止尿液向后漏的问题,尤其是对于长期卧床使用的防止后侧漏的效果更佳。In the length direction, a water-repellent back waist retaining wall 7 is arranged at the rear of the absorber 2, and both ends of the water-repellent back waist retaining wall 7 are fixed between the hydrophilic non-woven fabric and the leak-proof retaining wall 4, and the water-repellent back waist The rear side of the retaining wall 7 is fixed with the hydrophilic non-woven fabric, and the front side of the water-repellent rear waist retaining wall 7 is provided with a rear elastic rubber band 71, and the front side of the water-repellent rear waist retaining wall 7 can be separated from the surface of the hydrophilic non-woven fabric. The water-repellent rear waist retaining wall 7 can effectively prevent the problem of urine leakage backwards, especially for long-term bedridden use, the effect of preventing rear side leakage is better.
外罩1长度是700-1200mm,外罩1宽度是650-950mm,非透水性外层12上的中间部13宽度是外罩1宽度的35%-45%,吸收体2最小宽度是150-200mm,吸收体2最大宽度是300-400mm;吸收体2上中心区呈长方形,其宽度是60-120mm,连接区的宽度是不大于25mm;魔术扣3宽度是20-50mm,沿长度方向平行排列的两个魔术扣3之间的间距是30-120mm。The length of the outer cover 1 is 700-1200mm, the width of the outer cover 1 is 650-950mm, the width of the middle part 13 on the non-water-permeable outer layer 12 is 35%-45% of the width of the outer cover 1, and the minimum width of the absorber 2 is 150-200mm. The maximum width of the body 2 is 300-400mm; the upper central area of the absorber 2 is rectangular, its width is 60-120mm, and the width of the connecting area is not more than 25mm; The spacing between the magic buttons 3 is 30-120mm.
实施例2Example 2
如图1、图2和图3所述的一种一次性成人纸尿裤,在实施例1的基础上增加卫生纸8。厚度方向上,卫生纸8设置在拒水底膜131与吸收体2之间,卫生纸8长度方向中部、宽度方向的两侧上设有内凹的缺口,即卫生纸8长度方向中部、宽度方向的两侧边的形状与吸收体2长度方向中部、宽度方向的两侧边的形状匹配;至少从长度方向的中部上,卫生纸8宽度方向上的外侧相对于吸收体2宽度方向上的外侧更靠外。且从长度方向中部的宽度方向上,防漏挡墙4下端和亲水无纺布的固定处处于卫生纸8宽度方向上的外侧,防漏挡墙4下端和亲水无纺布的固定处与卫生纸8宽度方向上的外侧之间有至少2mm的间隙。传统的卫生纸都是长方形的,宽度略大于吸收体,本专利的卫生纸两侧上设有内凹的缺口,在生产过程中是先放置长方形的卫生纸,在粘合固定之前切除卫生纸8两侧上的部分形成缺口,一个好处一个是可以降低弧形缺口附近的外罩1厚度,外罩1弧形缺口直接对应人体裆部,使用时紧贴大腿内侧,弧形缺口附近的外罩1厚度降低有助于提高使用的舒适性,另一个好处是防止卫生纸8在宽度方向上穿过防漏挡墙4下端和亲水无纺布的粘结固定处,同时限定防漏挡墙4下端和亲水无纺布的固定处与卫生纸8宽度方向上的外侧之间有至少2mm的间隙,可以彻底的防止在裆部处通过卫生纸8向外侧渗液的情况发生。A disposable adult diaper as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, toilet paper 8 is added on the basis of Embodiment 1. In the thickness direction, the toilet paper 8 is arranged between the water-repellent bottom film 131 and the absorber 2, and the toilet paper 8 is provided with concave gaps in the middle of the length direction and on both sides of the width direction, that is, the middle of the length direction of the toilet paper 8 and both sides of the width direction. The shape of the side matches the shape of the middle part in the length direction of the absorber 2 and the shape of both sides in the width direction; And from the width direction of the middle part in the length direction, the lower end of the leak-proof retaining wall 4 and the fixed part of the hydrophilic non-woven fabric are on the outside of the width direction of the toilet paper 8, and the lower end of the leak-proof retaining wall 4 and the fixed part of the hydrophilic non-woven fabric are in line with the There is a gap of at least 2 mm between the outer sides in the width direction of the toilet paper 8 . The traditional toilet paper is rectangular, and the width is slightly larger than the absorber. The toilet paper of this patent is provided with concave gaps on both sides. During the production process, the rectangular toilet paper is placed first, and the 8 sides of the toilet paper are cut off before bonding and fixing. One advantage is that the thickness of the outer cover 1 near the arc-shaped notch can be reduced. The arc-shaped notch of the outer cover 1 directly corresponds to the crotch of the human body, and it is close to the inner thigh when used. To improve the comfort of use, another benefit is to prevent the toilet paper 8 from passing through the bonding and fixing place between the lower end of the leak-proof retaining wall 4 and the hydrophilic non-woven fabric in the width direction, and limit the lower end of the leak-proof retaining wall 4 and the hydrophilic non-woven fabric at the same time. There is a gap of at least 2mm between the fixing place of the cloth and the outside in the width direction of the toilet paper 8, which can completely prevent the leakage of liquid from the toilet paper 8 to the outside at the crotch.
上述两个实施例仅为本专利较佳的实施方案,例如底层无纺布132长度方向的前部上还设置与魔术扣3的粘结部匹配的前腰贴。The above two embodiments are only preferred implementations of this patent. For example, a front waist sticker matching the bonding part of the magic button 3 is also provided on the front portion of the bottom non-woven fabric 132 in the longitudinal direction.
Claims (6)
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