CN204743289U - Cushion interlocking device for tilting back of office chair - Google Patents
Cushion interlocking device for tilting back of office chair Download PDFInfo
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- CN204743289U CN204743289U CN201520336762.9U CN201520336762U CN204743289U CN 204743289 U CN204743289 U CN 204743289U CN 201520336762 U CN201520336762 U CN 201520336762U CN 204743289 U CN204743289 U CN 204743289U
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 244000208734 Pisonia aculeata Species 0.000 description 8
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及的是办公椅椅背倾仰时的坐垫连动装置,透过该装置让椅背倾仰而带动坐垫稍向前位移、并同时令坐垫后侧稍向下降而略呈后倾状,进而不但让乘坐者的身体重心能够前移而保持稳定外,且让向后倾仰的动作更为省力,同时也令来回的倾仰形成一种如摇椅般舒适的摇动作用。The utility model relates to a seat cushion interlocking device when the back of the office chair is tilted. Through the device, the back of the chair is tilted to drive the seat cushion to move slightly forward, and at the same time, the rear side of the seat cushion is slightly lowered to be slightly backward tilted. shape, which not only allows the occupant's center of gravity to move forward and remain stable, but also makes the movement of leaning backward more labor-saving, and at the same time makes the reclining back and forth form a comfortable rocking effect like a rocking chair.
背景技术Background technique
一般椅具在乘坐时,其椅背大多可以进行弹性的倚靠与倾仰,且现有椅背可倾仰活动的椅具,是当乘坐者位于坐垫上而令其倚靠在椅背上的背部向后仰躺时,椅背连同坐垫会一起产生向后翻仰的动作,并当坐垫向后翻转时,容易导致乘坐者整个身体的重心向后移动,进而造成瞬间的向后翻仰的动作,令乘坐者发生失去重心的错觉,造成乘坐者惊吓而有欲起身抬腿的反射动作,如此反而更令其重心不稳,进而造成由椅上跌落的危险情事发生。Most of the chair backs can be elastically leaned and reclined when the general chair is seated, and the existing chair back can be tilted and moved, which means that when the occupant is located on the cushion, the back of the chair is leaned against the back of the chair. When lying back, the back of the chair and the seat cushion will roll back together, and when the seat cushion is turned backward, it is easy to cause the center of gravity of the occupant's entire body to move backward, resulting in an instant backward roll action , so that the occupant has the illusion of losing the center of gravity, causing the occupant to be frightened and want to get up and lift his legs, which in turn makes his center of gravity unstable, which in turn causes the dangerous situation of falling from the seat.
另外,乘坐者在向后仰躺时,双脚通常着地支撑住而稍微施力,再加上身体后仰动作以外,同时腰部也要稍微用力,如此多重动作的同时执行,让乘坐者必须较为耗力,方可顺利的向后仰动。In addition, when the occupant is lying on his back, his feet are usually supported by the ground and exerts a little force. In addition to the body's backward movement, the waist also needs to be slightly exerted. So many actions are performed at the same time, so the occupant must be more careful. It takes a lot of effort to move backwards smoothly.
其次,乘坐者若欲放松身体而进行前后的来回倾仰动作时,整个乘坐部位只能以一个支点做前后的摆动,导致乘坐者整个身体,仅只能进行单调的前后摆动,其舒适性不足。Secondly, if the occupant wants to relax the body and tilt back and forth, the entire seating part can only swing back and forth with one fulcrum, resulting in the entire body of the occupant only being able to swing monotonously back and forth, which is not comfortable enough.
实用新型内容Utility model content
缘是,为了改善上述已知办公椅在乘坐者进行向后倾仰时,可能突然发生失去重心的不安定感、后仰施力较为耗力、以及乘坐部位来回摆动单调等问题,本实用新型即提供一种坐垫与椅背之间的连动装置,是透过链接椅背的椅背架座前端枢固在一底座的前上端处,并在底座的前下端与椅背架座的稍后端处,分别枢设有其上端枢固于坐垫背面前后的前、后连件,同时在椅背架座前端中间处固设一受弹力回拉的回力座部,且令回力座部侧穿一其两端穿抵合于两前连件上所开设的抵合槽孔中的作动杆,进而令椅背向后倾仰时,坐垫会稍微前移同时其后端又会稍向下沉降,让乘坐者的重心前移而使仰躺的重心更为稳固与安全,且令仰躺时的施力更为轻松容易,并增进乘坐部前后摇动的舒适性。The reason is that in order to improve the above-mentioned known office chairs when the occupant leans back, the unsteady feeling of losing the center of gravity may suddenly occur, the force of leaning back is relatively labor-intensive, and the seat part swings back and forth monotonously, etc., the utility model That is to provide a linkage device between the seat cushion and the back of the chair, which is pivotally fixed at the front upper end of a base through the front end of the back frame linking the seat back, and at the front lower end of the base and the slightly between the seat back frame At the rear end, there are respectively pivoted front and rear connectors whose upper ends are fixed to the front and rear of the back of the seat cushion. At the same time, a rebound seat part is fixed in the middle of the front end of the seat back frame and is pulled back by elastic force. Wear an actuating rod whose two ends are engaged in the resisting slots provided on the two front connecting parts, so that when the back of the chair is tilted backward, the seat cushion will move forward slightly while its rear end will move slightly toward the back of the chair. The lower subsidence allows the center of gravity of the occupant to move forward to make the center of gravity of the supine body more stable and safe, and makes it easier to apply force when lying on the back, and improves the comfort of the seat part swinging back and forth.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:设一其前端枢固在一其内设有弹力单元的底座的前上端处、而其后端设有可供椅背连结的椅背连结部的椅背架座,且椅背架座稍后端的两侧枢固两相对的后连件,再令椅背架座前端略中间处固设一受弹力单元弹力回拉、而其中间侧穿设一作动杆的回力座部;又另设两前连件的下端枢固在底座的前下端两侧,并令两前连件略中间处设有可供作动杆两端穿入抵合的抵合槽孔,进而再令两前连件与两后连件的上端枢固在坐垫背面的前后处。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: set a front end pivotally fixed at the front upper end of a base with an elastic unit inside, and a chair back connection for connecting the back of the chair is provided at the rear end The chair back frame seat at the bottom, and the two opposite rear connecting pieces are pivoted on both sides of the rear end of the chair back frame seat, and then the front end of the chair back frame seat is fixed in the middle of a spring pull back by the elastic unit, and its middle side A pull-back seat of the actuating rod is installed; the lower ends of the two front connecting parts are pivotally fixed on both sides of the front lower end of the base, and the middle part of the two front connecting parts is provided with a support for the two ends of the actuating rod to pass through. Fitted against the slotted holes, and then the upper ends of the two front connecting pieces and the two rear connecting pieces are pivotally fixed at the front and back of the seat cushion.
上述方案中,该回力座部侧穿的该作动杆两端在底座的对应处,开设有供穿越而囿限其位移角度的导槽孔。In the above solution, the two ends of the actuating rod that pass through the side of the return force seat are provided with guide slot holes at the corresponding positions of the base for passing through and limiting the displacement angle thereof.
上述方案中,该弹力单元上设有弹力回拉住回力座的弹力拉杆,其是由回力座部前侧穿过枢扣住后而装入弹力单元内。In the above solution, the elastic unit is provided with an elastic pull rod that elastically pulls back the return seat, which is inserted into the elastic unit after being locked by the front side of the return seat through the pivot.
上述方案中,该回力座部侧面设有多个定位孔,并对应处的底座上装设一受操控而可伸缩进退于任一定位孔中的定位柱。In the above-mentioned solution, a plurality of positioning holes are provided on the side of the pull-back seat, and a positioning column that can be manipulated to move forward and backward in any positioning hole is installed on the corresponding base.
本实用新型的有益效果是,透过上述枢固在一起的底座与椅背架座上枢设的其上连结坐垫的前、后连件,让椅背倾仰摆动时,可以带动坐垫的后端稍微下降、前端前移,令坐垫略呈后倾状而避免乘坐者臀部的滑动、节省后仰的施力而使来回的摆动的舒适感倍增,且也让后仰时的身体重心前移而达更为平稳安全的效果。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that, when the seat back is tilted and swings, the rear of the seat cushion can be driven by the above-mentioned pivotally fixed base and the front and rear connecting parts pivotally arranged on the chair back frame seat to connect the seat cushion. The end is slightly lowered and the front end is moved forward, so that the seat cushion is slightly tilted backward to avoid the sliding of the occupant's buttocks, save the force of leaning back and double the comfort of swinging back and forth, and also move the body's center of gravity forward when leaning back And achieve a more stable and safe effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的立体示意图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型的立体分解示意图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the utility model.
图3是本实用新型的剖面示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model.
图4是本实用新型的椅背与坐垫之间的连动示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of linkage between the chair back and the seat cushion of the present invention.
图中:1.底座,11.导槽孔,12.定位柱,13.轴杆,2.椅背架座,In the figure: 1. Base, 11. Guide slot hole, 12. Positioning column, 13. Shaft rod, 2. Chair back frame,
21.椅背连结部,22.回力座部,221.定位孔,23.作动杆,3.枢固座,21. Chair back link, 22. Pull back seat, 221. Positioning hole, 23. Actuating lever, 3. Pivot seat,
31.前枢固部,32.后枢固部,33,34.轴杆,4.弹力单元,41.弹力拉杆,31. Front pivot, 32. Rear pivot, 33, 34. Shaft, 4. Elastic unit, 41. Elastic tie rod,
5.前连件,51.抵合槽孔,6.后连件,7.椅背,8.坐垫。5. front connecting piece, 51. resisting slot, 6. rear connecting piece, 7. chair back, 8. cushion.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1至图3所示,本实用新型是让坐垫与椅背之间形成连动的一装置,其构造是包括该一底座1,该底座1的上方设有供使用者乘坐而具有坐垫8与椅背7的乘坐部、以及下端可与椅脚连结,且设一其后端具有可供与椅背7连结的椅背连结部21的椅背架座2,并令椅背架座2的前端枢固在底座1的前上端处,同时设一回力座部22的上端固定在椅背架座2前端枢固处的略中间处,且令回力座部22的侧面开设有多个定位孔221,同时在回力座部22的中间处侧穿一作动杆23。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the utility model is a device that makes the cushion and the back of the chair form a linkage, and its structure is to include the base 1, which is provided with a The seating portion and the lower end of the seat cushion 8 and the chair back 7 can be connected with the chair feet, and a chair back frame 2 with a chair back connecting portion 21 for connecting with the chair back 7 is provided at its rear end, and the chair back frame The front end of 2 is pivotally fixed at the front upper end of base 1, and the upper end of a pullback seat 22 is fixed at the slightly middle of the front end of the chair back frame 2 at the same time, and the side of the pullback seat 22 is provided with multiple The positioning hole 221 is simultaneously pierced with an actuating rod 23 in the middle of the return seat portion 22 .
另,该底座1内设置一弹力单元4,该弹力单元4设有一受弹簧弹力抵推而产生回拉作用的弹力拉杆41,该弹力拉杆41是穿过前述的回力座部22前侧后而穿设在弹力单元4中,让回力座部22连同椅背架座2具有向上摆转之势,亦即让椅背架座2具有弹力的来回摆动作用。In addition, an elastic force unit 4 is arranged in the base 1, and the elastic force unit 4 is provided with an elastic force pull rod 41 that is pushed back by the spring force to generate a pull-back effect. Threaded in the elastic unit 4, the recoil seat portion 22 and the seat back frame 2 have the tendency to swing upward, that is to say, the seat back frame 2 has the function of swinging back and forth with elastic force.
又,前述回力座部22中间处侧穿的作动杆23两端,是穿合在底座1两侧对应处开设的导槽孔11中,目的是囿限椅背架座2摆转的角度;复设两相对的前连件5的下端,透过两轴杆13分别枢固于底座1前下端的两侧,同时令作动杆23的两端又分别穿抵合在两前连件5略中间处开设的抵合槽孔51中,同时椅背架座2中间的稍后两侧处枢固有两相对的后连件6,进而令两前连件5与两后连件6的上端,透过轴杆33,34枢固于坐垫8背面固设的枢固座3的前后处所设的前枢固部31与后枢固部32处,即令坐垫8透过前、后连件5,6被装设于底座1的上方。Also, the two ends of the actuating rod 23 that pass sideways in the middle of the aforementioned pull-back seat portion 22 are inserted into the guide groove holes 11 provided at the corresponding positions on both sides of the base 1, so as to limit the swing angle of the seat back frame 2. ; The lower ends of the two opposite front connecting parts 5 are re-set, respectively pivoted on both sides of the front lower end of the base 1 through the two shaft rods 13, and at the same time, the two ends of the actuating rod 23 are respectively pierced and fitted on the two front connecting parts 5 in the abutment slot 51 slightly in the middle, and at the same time, two opposite rear connecting pieces 6 are pivotally fixed at the later two sides in the middle of the seat back frame 2, so that the two front connecting pieces 5 and the two rear connecting pieces 6 The upper end is pivoted to the front pivotal part 31 and the rear pivotal part 32 at the front and rear of the pivot seat 3 fixed on the back of the seat cushion 8 through the shaft rods 33 and 34, so that the seat cushion 8 passes through the front and rear connecting parts. 5, 6 are mounted on the top of the base 1.
其次,前述椅背架座1的回力座部22上所设的定位孔221对应处的底座1上,装设一可受操控制而伸缩进退的定位柱12,令该定位柱12可以穿入不同处的定位孔221中,令回力座部22连同椅背架座2可以摆动至不同角度时,被定位住而不动,亦即令椅背7可以调整不同的倚靠角度。Secondly, on the base 1 corresponding to the positioning hole 221 provided on the pull-back seat portion 22 of the aforementioned chair back frame 1, a positioning column 12 that can be manipulated to move forward and backward is installed, so that the positioning column 12 can penetrate into the In the positioning holes 221 at different places, when the reclining seat 22 and the seat back frame 2 can swing to different angles, they are positioned and do not move, that is, the seat back 7 can be adjusted to different leaning angles.
因此,请参阅图3、图4所示,当前述定位柱12退出定位孔221后,乘坐在办公椅上的乘坐者,身体就能向后仰动,让椅背7后倾仰摆而迫使椅背架座2的后端向下转摆,此刻后连件6会拉动坐垫8的后侧向下沉降,同时在椅背架座2后端向下转摆时,其前端的回力座部22亦会随之同向转动而使作动杆23朝前摆动,进而透过作动杆23的两端对两前连件5产生抵推的作用,使得两前连件5进行朝前的转摆,让坐垫8被带动向前位移,即在椅背7向后倾仰时,会让坐垫8后端向下沉降、并使其前移;故乘坐者后仰而欲进行仰躺休息时,坐垫8的朝前移动动作,令乘坐者整个身体的重心略为前移后,使得后仰的动作较为缓和,并避免乘坐者发生突然失去重心的不平衡感,且也可以增加乘坐者向后仰时的平稳度,确保乘坐的安全性。Therefore, please refer to Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, when the aforementioned positioning post 12 withdraws from the positioning hole 221, the occupant sitting on the office chair can move backwards, allowing the seat back 7 to tilt backward and force The rear end of the seat back frame 2 swings downwards, and at this moment, the rear connecting piece 6 can pull the rear side of the seat cushion 8 to settle down, and when the rear end of the seat back frame 2 swings downwards, the pull-back seat portion of its front end will 22 will also rotate in the same direction thereupon to make the actuating rod 23 swing forward, and then through the two ends of the actuating rod 23, the two front connecting parts 5 will be pushed against, so that the two front connecting parts 5 will move forward. Swing, let the seat cushion 8 be driven to move forward, that is, when the seat back 7 is tilted backward, the rear end of the seat cushion 8 will be allowed to settle down and move forward; When the seat cushion 8 moves forward, the center of gravity of the entire body of the occupant moves slightly forward and backward, so that the movement of leaning back is relatively gentle, and avoids the unbalanced feeling of the occupant suddenly losing the center of gravity. The stability when leaning back ensures the safety of riding.
又,乘坐者后仰时,因坐垫8后端沉降而略形成后倾状,让乘坐者臀部受到支撑阻挡,不但可避免乘坐者的臀部在坐垫8上发生向前的滑动,同时也可以减少腿部辅助后仰时的施力,让乘坐者后仰的动作与施力,更为容易与省力。Moreover, when the occupant leans back, the rear end of the seat cushion 8 settles and forms a slightly backward leaning shape, so that the occupant's buttocks are supported and blocked, which not only prevents the occupant's buttocks from sliding forward on the seat cushion 8, but also reduces the The legs assist in applying force when leaning back, making it easier and less labor-intensive for the occupant to lean back and apply force.
其次,乘坐者乘坐在乘坐部上,进行前后的摇摆动作时,除了椅背7来回的摆动外,且坐垫8同时进行了前后移动、以及向后倾仰的动作,让乘坐在办公椅上的乘坐者可以感受到,尤如乘坐在摇椅上般而倍感舒适,让乘坐者的身体更容易放松而获得休息。Secondly, when the occupant sits on the seat and rocks back and forth, in addition to the back and forth swing of the seat back 7, the seat cushion 8 also moves back and forth and tilts backward, allowing the occupant to sit on the office chair The occupant can feel that it is as comfortable as riding on a rocking chair, which makes it easier for the occupant's body to relax and get a rest.
Claims (4)
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| CN201520336762.9U CN204743289U (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Cushion interlocking device for tilting back of office chair |
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| CN201520336762.9U CN204743289U (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Cushion interlocking device for tilting back of office chair |
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| CN204743289U true CN204743289U (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106263727A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2017-01-04 | 陈竑燊 | Cushion linkage device for office chair back leaning |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106263727A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2017-01-04 | 陈竑燊 | Cushion linkage device for office chair back leaning |
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Granted publication date: 20151111 Termination date: 20190522 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |