CN204734658U - Low limbs rehabilitation and nursing support - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation nursing and discloses a support for rehabilitation nursing of lower limbs. The lower limb support includes a base plate, the base plate is arranged in an "L" shape with a vertical plate and a horizontal plate; the end of the horizontal plate away from the vertical plate is provided with an automatic lifting unit, and the automatic lifting unit includes an electric push rod vertically arranged in the middle And two guide components vertically arranged on both sides of the electric push rod; the upper end of the vertical plate is symmetrically connected with one end of the two side long rods, and the other ends of the two side long rods are connected with end connections rod; the upper end of the automatic lifting unit is flexibly connected with the connecting rod at the end; a plurality of medical bandages for supporting the lower limbs are arranged side by side between the two side long rods. The patient can adjust the height of the bracket, thereby changing the inclination angle of the lower limbs, so that the patient is not prone to fatigue; there are multiple medical bandages between the two side long poles, and the patient's lower limbs are supported by multiple medical bandages, and the lower limbs will not cause fatigue. Pain or fatigue.

Description

A lower limb rehabilitation nursing bracket

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation nursing, in particular to a support for lower limb rehabilitation nursing.

Background technique

For nerve damage caused by various reasons, such as functional limitations of the lower limbs, ankles, and joints, and postoperative swelling of the lower limbs due to circulatory disturbance, at present, soft pillows and cotton pads are usually used to provide cushion support to prevent related pain during rehabilitation. Complications; however, there are many deficiencies in the traditional method, which cannot automatically adjust the height and angle, so that the patient's lower limbs are at a certain height for a long time, the patient is prone to fatigue, and it is not conducive to recovery; therefore, it is necessary to study a method that can automatically Adjust the height and angle, maintain the functional position of each part, take into account the comfort, and prevent complications of the lower limb brace, so as to improve the scientificity and comfort of use.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a lower limb rehabilitation nursing bracket, which can automatically adjust the height and angle, so as to better maintain the functional positions of various parts, relieve lower limb edema, and prevent foot drop, knee stiffness, and ankle pressure. Sores, and taking into account the comfort of patients, in order to improve the scientific and professional use of rehabilitation nursing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to achieve.

A lower limb rehabilitation nursing bracket, characterized in that: it includes a base plate, the base plate is set in an "L" shape with a vertical plate and a horizontal plate; an automatic lifting unit is provided at the end of the horizontal plate away from the vertical plate, The automatic lifting unit includes an electric push rod vertically arranged in the middle and two guide assemblies vertically arranged on both sides of the electric push rod; the upper end of the vertical plate is symmetrically and flexibly connected to one end of two side long rods, An end connecting rod is connected between the other ends of the two side long rods; the upper end of the automatic lifting unit is flexibly connected to the end connecting rod; a plurality of Medical bandages for lower limb support.

Features and further improvements of the above-mentioned technical solution:

Further, the side long rod includes a cylindrical outer rod, and a cylindrical inner rod is set inside the outer rod, and a plurality of pin holes are respectively arranged on the inner rod and the outer rod, and the pins A pin for fixedly connecting the outer sleeve rod and the inner sleeve rod is arranged in the hole.

Further, the side long rod also includes a thigh adjustment rod, one end of the thigh adjustment rod is hinged to the upper end of the vertical board, and the other end is hinged to the outer rod; the middle part of the horizontal board is also provided with a An electric cylinder with an adjusting rod moving up and down, the lower end of the electric cylinder is fixed on a horizontal plate, and the extended end of the electric cylinder is hinged with the thigh adjusting rod.

Further, the lower end of the electric push rod is fixed on the horizontal plate, and its extended end is hinged to the connecting rod at the end; the guide assembly includes a guide cylinder fixed on the horizontal plate, and the guide cylinder is sleeved with a first A coil spring, the upper end of the first coil spring is provided with a guide rod, the upper end of the guide rod protrudes from the guide cylinder and is hinged with the end connecting rod; the lower end of the guide rod is provided with a radial protruding block , the upper end of the guide cylinder is provided with a radial inward block that cooperates with the protruding block.

Further, a pedal plate is also provided between the two side long rods, and a rotating shaft is arranged on the pedal board, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively installed on the two side long rods through two bearings. On the rod, the pedal plate is provided with a positioning hole, and a plurality of adjustment holes are provided on the circumference of the side long rod with the rotating shaft as the center, and a positioning hole is connected between the adjustment hole and the positioning hole. The angled latch of the pedal board.

Further, the end connecting rod includes two end sleeves, and an adjustment rod is sleeved and connected between the two end sleeves; a plurality of blind holes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the adjustment rod, and the One end of a second helical spring is fixed in the blind hole, the free end of the second helical spring is provided with a post, and the end sleeve is provided with a plurality of through holes matching with the post. The post protrudes from the through hole, and the protruding end of the post is arranged in a hemispherical shape.

Further, the automatic lifting unit is fixed to the horizontal plate by screws, and multiple sets of screw holes for fixing the automatic lifting unit are provided in the length direction and width direction of the horizontal plate.

In the lower limb rehabilitation nursing support of the utility model, the patient can adjust the height of the support through the automatic lifting unit, thereby changing the inclination angle of the lower limbs, so that the patient is not easy to feel fatigue; in the length direction of the support frame, a plurality of supporting structures are arranged side by side. Medical bandages for the lower limbs, using multiple medical bandages to support the lower limbs of the patient, so that the lower limbs are suspended for a long time without pain or fatigue.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of lower limb rehabilitation care bracket of the present utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic view of the right side of Figure 1;

In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Electric push rod; 3. Guide assembly; 4. Medical bandage; 5. Pedal plate; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Adjustment hole; 8. Side long rod; Rod; 10, electric cylinder;

11. Vertical board; 12. Horizontal board;

31. Guide cylinder; 32. First coil spring; 33. Guide rod; 34. Protruding block; 35. Inward block;

81, outer coat rod; 82, inner sleeve rod; 83, pin; 84, thigh adjustment rod;

91, end sleeve; 92, adjusting rod; 93, second coil spring; 94, clamping column; 95, through hole.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is a schematic structural view of a lower limb rehabilitation nursing bracket of the present invention; the lower limb rehabilitation nursing bracket includes a base plate 1, and the base plate 1 is arranged in an "L" shape with a vertical plate 11 and a horizontal plate 12; One end of the horizontal plate 12 away from the vertical plate 11 is provided with an automatic lifting unit, and the automatic lifting unit includes an electric push rod 2 vertically arranged in the middle and two guide assemblies 3 vertically arranged on both sides of the electric push rod 2. The electric push rod 2 allows the patient to adjust the height of the bracket according to his or her needs and comfort without the assistance of the nursing staff. Two guide components 3 are used to avoid the phenomenon of being stuck due to uneven force; the upper end of the vertical plate 11 is symmetrical One end of the two side long rods 8 is movably connected, and the two side long rods 8 are hinged on the upper end of the vertical plate 11, and the upper end of the vertical plate 11 is provided with a plurality of hinges, so as to be suitable for different widths of the support. Hinged with the two side long rods 8, the other ends of the two side long rods 8 are connected with end connecting rods 9; the upper end of the automatic lifting unit is flexibly connected with the end connecting rods 9; the two side lengths A plurality of medical bandages 4 for supporting the lower limbs are juxtaposed between the bars 8 , and the patient places the lower limbs to be treated on the medical bandages 4 . The "L" shape takes into account the prevention of pressure sores and the concept of breathability and comfort in the design; and the angle design takes into account the functional position of the ankle joint to prevent foot drop.

Patients and medical staff can adjust the height of the right end of the bracket through the electric push rod in the automatic lifting unit, thereby changing the inclination angle of the lower limbs, preventing lower limb edema, and making the patient less prone to fatigue; A plurality of medical bandages are provided for supporting the lower limbs, and the patient's lower limbs are supported by the plurality of medical bandages 4, so that the lower limbs are suspended for a long time without pain or fatigue.

The side long rod 8 comprises a cylindrical outer sleeve rod 81, which is sleeved with a cylindrical inner sleeve rod 82, the left end of the outer sleeve rod 81 is hinged with the upper end of the vertical plate 11, and the right end of the inner sleeve rod 82 is connected to the end The connecting rod 9 is connected; the inner sleeve rod 82 and the outer sleeve rod 81 are respectively provided with a plurality of pin holes, and the pin holes are provided with pins 83 for fixedly connecting the outer sleeve rod 81 and the inner sleeve rod 82 . By adjusting the overlapping length between the inner sleeve rod 82 and the outer sleeve rod 81, the length of the side long rod 8 can be adjusted to suit the needs of different patients.

Side long bar 8 also comprises thigh adjusting bar 84, and one end of thigh adjusting bar 84 is hinged with the upper end of vertical plate 11, and its other end is hinged with outer coat bar 81, and the hinged place of thigh adjusting bar 84 and outer coat bar 81 just places Patient's leg bend; The middle part of horizontal plate 12 is also provided with the electric cylinder 10 that is used to promote thigh adjustment rod 84 to move up and down, and the lower end of electric cylinder 10 is fixed on the horizontal plate 12, and the extension end of electric cylinder 10 and thigh adjustment rod hinged. The patient's lower limbs are always in a stretched state and the patient will feel fatigue. The electric cylinder 10 can push the thigh to move up and down, change the bending degree of the patient's lower limbs, and improve the comfort of the whole support. The length direction on the horizontal plate 12 is provided with multiple groups of screw holes for installing the electric cylinder 10, and the electric cylinder 10 can be adjusted in different positions to suit the needs of different patients.

The lower end of the electric push rod 2 is fixed on the horizontal plate 12, and its extended end is hinged with the end connecting rod 9, specifically with the adjusting rod 92; the guide assembly 3 includes a guide cylinder 31 fixed on the horizontal plate 12, and the guide cylinder 31 The first coil spring 32 is sleeved inside, and the first coil spring 32 plays a supporting role to the guide rod 33. The upper end of the first coil spring 32 is provided with a guide rod 33, and the upper end of the guide rod 33 stretches out from the guide cylinder 31 and is connected with The end connecting rod 9 is hinged, specifically with the end sleeve 91; the lower end of the guide rod 33 is provided with a radial protruding block 34, and the upper end of the guide cylinder 31 is provided with a radial inward block 35 that cooperates with the protruding block 34 . The protruding block 34 and the retracting block 35 cooperate to prevent the guide rod 33 from detaching from the guide cylinder 31 .

Also be provided with pedal board 5 between two side long rods 8, be provided with rotating shaft 6 on the pedal board 5, the two ends of rotating shaft 6 are installed on two side long rods 8 by two bearings respectively, pedal Positioning holes are provided on the plate 5, and a plurality of adjustment holes 7 are arranged on the circumference of the side long rod 8 centered on the rotating shaft 6, and an inclination for positioning the pedal board 5 is connected between the adjustment holes 7 and the positioning holes. Angled pins. The angle of inclination of the pedal board 5 can be adjusted according to the needs and comfort of the patient. After the adjustment, the latch is inserted into the positioning hole and the adjustment hole 7 cooperating with the positioning hole at this time, so that the angle of inclination of the pedal board 5 is fixed.

The end connecting rod 9 includes two end sleeves 91, and an adjustment rod 92 is sleeved and connected between the two end sleeves 91; a plurality of blind holes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the adjustment rod 92, and a first blind hole is fixed in the blind hole. One end of the second helical spring 93, the free end of the second helical spring 93 is provided with a post 94, and the end sleeve 91 is provided with a plurality of through holes 95 that cooperate with the post 94, and the post 94 extends out of the through hole 95, The protruding end of the post 94 is set in a hemispherical shape. After the post 94 is pressed down, the length of the end connecting rod 9 can be adjusted. After the adjustment, the post 94 is stuck in the through hole 95, and the length of the end connecting rod 9 is fixed; The width of the whole bracket is adjusted by cooperation of multiple hinges to suit the needs of different patients.

The automatic lifting unit is fixed on the horizontal plate 12 by screws, and the length direction and width direction of the horizontal plate 12 are provided with multiple sets of screw holes for fixing the automatic lifting unit, which cooperate with the adjustment of the above-mentioned side long rod 8 and the end connecting rod 9 Adjust the width and length of the entire stand.

The specific working process of the rehabilitation nursing bracket is as follows: when initially using the rehabilitation nursing bracket for the patient, the length and width of the rehabilitation nursing bracket are adjusted according to the length and thickness of the patient's lower limbs, and the length is adjusted by adjusting the length of the side long bar 8. The overlapping length between the outer sleeve rod 81 and the inner sleeve rod 82 is realized. After the adjustment, the pin 83 is inserted into the pin hole to fix the length direction; the adjustment of the width is by adjusting the end sleeve 91 and the adjustment of the end connecting rod. The overlapping length between the rods 92 is realized; after the length and width are adjusted, the automatic lifting unit is fixed on the bottom plate 1 at a suitable position by screws. During use, the patient can adjust the angle of inclination of the pedal board 5 according to the degree of comfort. First, the pin is pulled out. After the patient has adjusted the angle of inclination of the pedal board 5, the patient inserts the pin into the positioning hole and at this time cooperates with the positioning hole. In the adjustment hole 7, the inclination angle of the pedal board 5 is fixed; the patient can adjust the inclination angle of the entire bracket according to the comfort, the patient pulls out the pin 83, presses the control button of the electric push rod, and adjusts the inclination angle of the entire bracket Finally, the pin 83 is inserted into the pin hole to fix the whole bracket. The electric cylinder 10 can push the thigh support bar 84 to move up and down, change the degree of curvature of the patient's lower limbs, and improve the comfort of the whole support. It is also possible to adjust the degree of curvature of the patient's lower limbs by adjusting the height of the electric push rod 2. The patient will pin 83 Pull out, press the control button of the electric cylinder 10, after adjusting the inclination angle of the thigh support rod 84, insert the pin 83 in the pin hole, and fix the whole support; by adjusting the telescopic length of the electric cylinder 10 and the electric push rod 2, The entire bracket can be adjusted into a straight line, an upward bending "∧", and a downward bending "∨"; the length of all the medical bandages 4 can be adjusted, and the patient can adjust the degree of tightness of the medical bandages 4 as needed .

Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments and application fields, and the above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative, instructive, and not limiting sexual. Under the enlightenment of the description, those skilled in the art can also make many forms without departing from the protection scope of the claims of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a lower limb rehabilitation nursing support, it is characterized in that: comprise base plate (1), described base plate (1) is set to " L " font with vertical plate (11) and horizontal plate (12); One end away from vertical plate (11) of described horizontal plate (12) is provided with automatic lifting unit, and described automatic lifting unit comprises two guidance sets (3) being vertically arranged on middle electric pushrod (2) and being vertically arranged on electric pushrod (2) both sides; The upper end symmetry of described vertical plate (11) is connected with one end of two side stocks (8), is connected with end connecting rod (9) between the other end of described two side stocks (8); The upper end of described automatic lifting unit is flexibly connected with end connecting rod (9); Multiple medical bandage for support limb (4) is set side by side with between described two side stocks (8).

2. a kind of lower limb rehabilitation nursing support as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described side stock (8) comprises the outer loop bar (81) of tubular, the interior loop bar (82) of tubular is set with in described outer loop bar (81), described interior loop bar (82) and outer loop bar (81) being respectively arranged with multiple pin hole, in described pin hole, being provided with the pin (83) for being fixedly connected with interior loop bar (82) by outer loop bar (81).

3. a kind of lower limb rehabilitation nursing support as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described side stock (8) also comprises thigh adjusting rod (84), one end of described thigh adjusting rod (84) and the upper end thereof of vertical plate (11), its other end and outer loop bar (81) hinged; The middle part of described horizontal plate (12) is also provided with the electric cylinder (10) moved up and down for promoting thigh adjusting rod (84), the lower end of described electric cylinder (10) is fixed on horizontal plate (12), and external part and the thigh adjusting rod of described electric cylinder (10) are hinged.

4. a kind of lower limb rehabilitation nursing support as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower end of described electric pushrod (2) is fixed on horizontal plate (12), its external part and end connecting rod (9) hinged; Described guidance set (3) comprises the guide cylinder (31) be fixed on horizontal plate (12), the first helical spring (32) is set with in described guide cylinder (31), the upper end of described first helical spring (32) is provided with guide rod (33), and described guide cylinder (31) is stretched out and hinged with end connecting rod (9) in the upper end of described guide rod (33); The lower end of described guide rod (33) is provided with radial projecting block (34), and the upper end of described guide cylinder (31) is provided with the adduction block (35) of the radial direction coordinated with described projecting block (34).

5. as claim 1, 2, a kind of lower limb rehabilitation nursing support described in 3 or 4 any one, it is characterized in that: between described two side stocks (8), be also provided with step tread plate (5), described step tread plate (5) is provided with rotating shaft (6), the two ends of described rotating shaft (6) are installed on described two side stocks (8) respectively by two bearings, (5) are provided with locating hole to described step tread plate, multiple adjustment holes (7) is circumferentially provided with on described side stock (8) centered by rotating shaft (6), the latch at the angle of inclination for locating described step tread plate (5) is connected with between described adjustment hole (7) and locating hole.

6. a kind of lower limb rehabilitation nursing support as described in any one of claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described end connecting rod (9) comprises two end sleeves (91), between described two end sleeves (91), suit is connected with adjusting rod (92); The lateral symmetry of described adjusting rod (92) is provided with multiple blind hole, described blind hole internal fixtion has one end of one second helical spring (93), the free end of described second helical spring (93) is provided with card column (94), described end sleeve (91) is provided with the through hole (95) that multiple and described card column (94) coordinates, described card column (94) stretches out described through hole (95), and the external part of described card column (94) is set to hemispherical.

7. a kind of lower limb rehabilitation nursing support as described in any one of claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described automatic lifting unit is fixed on horizontal plate (12) by screw, the length direction of described horizontal plate (12) and width are provided with the screw hole that many groups fix described automatic lifting unit.