CN204730589U - A kind of Chemical Manufacture solid material drying device - Google Patents
A kind of Chemical Manufacture solid material drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204730589U CN204730589U CN201520303545.XU CN201520303545U CN204730589U CN 204730589 U CN204730589 U CN 204730589U CN 201520303545 U CN201520303545 U CN 201520303545U CN 204730589 U CN204730589 U CN 204730589U
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种化工生产固体原料干燥装置,包括进料斗、料筒、电机、风机、螺旋叶片、第一传动带和第二传动带;所述进料斗安装在料筒的右端上方;所述电机的输出轴上安装有主动轮;所述主动轮的下方设有第二从动轮;所述第二从动轮的轴心上固定连接有转轴,且转轴上设置有螺旋叶片;所述料筒的下端安装有底座;在所述底座内设有风机,风机的另外一端连通有加热器;所述加热器的另外一端连通有出风管,出风管的端部通过三通管连通有热风管和热风室。本实用新型在螺旋叶片推动物料移动,并通过底部的通风板吹热风,使原料运动速度加快,干燥速度提高,装置两次对物料进行搅动与干燥,节约能源,提高热量的利用率。
The utility model discloses a drying device for solid raw materials in chemical production, which comprises a feeding hopper, a feeding barrel, a motor, a fan, a spiral blade, a first transmission belt and a second driving belt; the feeding hopper is installed above the right end of the feeding barrel; A driving wheel is installed on the output shaft of the motor; a second driven wheel is provided below the driving wheel; a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the axis of the second driven wheel, and a helical blade is arranged on the rotating shaft; A base is installed at the lower end of the material barrel; a fan is arranged in the base, and the other end of the fan is connected with a heater; the other end of the heater is connected with an air outlet pipe, and the end of the air outlet pipe is connected through a three-way pipe There are hot air ducts and hot air chambers. The utility model pushes the material to move by the spiral blade, and blows hot air through the ventilation plate at the bottom, so that the moving speed of the material is accelerated and the drying speed is improved. The device stirs and dries the material twice, which saves energy and improves the utilization rate of heat.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种化工设备,具体是一种化工生产固体原料干燥装置。The utility model relates to chemical equipment, in particular to a drying device for solid raw materials in chemical production.
背景技术Background technique
在化工生产过程中,需要对反应后的结晶颗粒以及合成物进行干燥,通常干燥设备为一箱体,在箱体内安装搅拌以及吹风装置,在搅拌固体颗粒的过冲中进行干燥,使热风带走颗粒中的水分,但是,在干燥接受后,箱体内的原料收集非常不便,需要专门的器具进行刮出,无形中增加了干燥过程中的劳动力,不利于企业的快速生产,而且通常的干燥设备需要长时间干燥,浪费能源。In the process of chemical production, it is necessary to dry the reacted crystalline particles and composites. Usually, the drying equipment is a box, and a stirring and blowing device is installed in the box, and the drying is carried out in the overshoot of the stirred solid particles, so that the hot air will Take away the moisture in the granules, but after drying and receiving, the collection of raw materials in the box is very inconvenient, and special utensils are needed to scrape them out, which virtually increases the labor force in the drying process, which is not conducive to the rapid production of enterprises, and the usual drying Equipment takes a long time to dry, wasting energy.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种两次对物料进行搅动与干燥,节约能源,提高热量利用率的化工生产固体原料干燥装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device for chemical production of solid raw materials that can stir and dry materials twice, save energy, and improve heat utilization, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种化工生产固体原料干燥装置,包括进料斗、料筒、电机、风机、螺旋叶片、第一传动带和第二传动带;所述进料斗安装在料筒的右端上方;所述电机的输出轴上安装有主动轮;所述主动轮上方设置有第一从动轮,主动轮通过第一传动带驱动第一从动轮转动,第一从动轮的轴心上固定连接有搅拌转轴,搅拌转轴水平伸入进料斗内,且搅拌转轴上设置有搅拌叶片;所述主动轮的下方设有第二从动轮,主动轮通过第二传动带驱动第二从动轮转动,第二传动带和第一传动带共同连接在主动轮上;所述第二从动轮的轴心上固定连接有转轴,转轴伸入料筒内,且转轴上设置有螺旋叶片;所述料筒的最左端设有出料口;所述料筒的下端安装有底座,底座的底部安装有四个滚轮;在所述底座内设有风机,风机的右侧设有进风口,风机的另外一端连通有加热器,在加热器与风机之间设有第一隔热板;所述加热器的另外一端连通有出风管,出风管的端部通过三通管连通有热风管和热风室,热风管的另外一端连通在进料斗内,热风室设置在底座内,且位于风机的上方,在风机与热风室之间设有第二隔热板,在热风室的上端设有通风板。A drying device for solid raw materials in chemical industry, comprising a feeding hopper, a barrel, a motor, a fan, a spiral blade, a first transmission belt, and a second transmission belt; the feeding hopper is installed above the right end of the barrel; the output of the motor A driving wheel is installed on the shaft; a first driven wheel is arranged above the driving wheel, the driving wheel drives the first driven wheel to rotate through the first transmission belt, and a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the axis of the first driven wheel, and the stirring shaft extends horizontally into the hopper, and stirring blades are set on the stirring shaft; a second driven wheel is set under the driving wheel, and the driving wheel drives the second driven wheel to rotate through the second transmission belt, and the second transmission belt and the first transmission belt are connected together On the driving wheel; the shaft center of the second driven wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extends into the barrel, and the rotating shaft is provided with a helical blade; the leftmost end of the barrel is provided with a discharge port; A base is installed on the lower end of the barrel, and four rollers are installed on the bottom of the base; a fan is installed in the base, an air inlet is provided on the right side of the fan, and a heater is connected to the other end of the fan, and a heater is connected between the heater and the fan. There is a first heat insulation board in between; the other end of the heater is connected with an air outlet pipe, and the end of the air outlet pipe is connected with a hot air pipe and a hot air chamber through a three-way pipe, and the other end of the hot air pipe is connected with the inlet In the hopper, the hot air chamber is arranged in the base and above the fan, a second heat insulation board is arranged between the fan and the hot air chamber, and a ventilation plate is arranged at the upper end of the hot air chamber.
进一步的:所述第一传动轮和第二传动轮的直径相同。Further: the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel have the same diameter.
进一步的:所述进风口上盖有过滤网。Further: the air inlet is covered with a filter screen.
进一步的:所述通风板上开设有若干个通孔。Further: several through holes are opened on the ventilation plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型在螺旋叶片推动物料移动,并通过底部的通风板吹热风,使原料运动速度加快,干燥速度提高,装置两次对物料进行搅动与干燥,且搅动的形式不同,两次干燥热风的来源相同,节约能源,提高热量的利用率,在装置的底部设置滚轮,使整个装置方便移动,可以在不同环境下使用。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model pushes the material to move on the helical blade, and blows hot air through the ventilation plate at the bottom, so that the movement speed of the material is accelerated, and the drying speed is improved, and the device performs two times of drying on the material. Agitation is different from drying, and the agitation forms are different. The source of hot air for two times of drying is the same, which saves energy and improves the utilization rate of heat. Rollers are installed at the bottom of the device to make the whole device easy to move and can be used in different environments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种化工生产固体原料干燥装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a solid raw material drying device for chemical production.
图中:1-进料斗,2-料筒,3-电机,4-风机,5-螺旋叶片,6-转轴,7-主动轮,8-第一从动轮,9-第二从动轮,10-第一传动带,11-第二传动带,12-搅拌转轴,13-搅拌叶片,14-加热器,15-热风管,16-出料口,17-进风口,18-底座,19-第一隔热板,20-通风板,21-第二隔热板,22-滚轮,23-出风管,24-热风室。In the figure: 1-feed hopper, 2-barrel, 3-motor, 4-fan, 5-spiral blade, 6-rotating shaft, 7-driving wheel, 8-first driven wheel, 9-second driven wheel, 10-first transmission belt, 11-second transmission belt, 12-stirring shaft, 13-stirring blade, 14-heater, 15-hot air pipe, 16-outlet, 17-air inlet, 18-base, 19- The first heat insulation board, 20-ventilation board, 21-the second heat insulation board, 22-roller, 23-air outlet pipe, 24-hot air chamber.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图,本实用新型实施例中,一种化工生产固体原料干燥装置,包括进料斗1、料筒2、电机3、风机4、螺旋叶片5、第一传动带10和第二传动带11;所述进料斗1安装在料筒2的右端上方;所述电机3的输出轴上安装有主动轮7;所述主动轮7上方设置有第一从动轮8,主动轮7通过第一传动带10驱动第一从动轮8转动,第一从动轮8的轴心上固定连接有搅拌转轴12,搅拌转轴12水平伸入进料斗1内,且搅拌转轴12上设置有搅拌叶片13;所述主动轮7的下方设有第二从动轮9,主动轮7通过第二传动带11驱动第二从动轮9转动,第二传动带11和第一传动带12共同连接在主动轮7上,且第一传动轮8和第二传动轮9的直径相同;所述第二从动轮9的轴心上固定连接有转轴6,转轴6伸入料筒2内,且转轴6上设置有螺旋叶片5,螺旋叶片5旋转时能够将料筒2内的物料从右端推往左端;所述料筒2的最左端设有出料口16;所述料筒2的下端安装有底座18,底座18的底部安装有四个滚轮22,滚轮22方便装置移动;在所述底座18内设有风机4,风机4的右侧设有进风口17,进风口17上盖有过滤网,风机4的另外一端连通有加热器14,在加热器14与风机4之间设有第一隔热板19,使加热器14产生的热量不会影响到风机4的周围环境;所述加热器14的另外一端连通有出风管23,出风管23的端部通过三通管连通有热风管15和热风室24,热风管15的另外一端连通在进料斗1内,对进入的原料进行预热,热风室24设置在底座18内,且位于风机4的上方,在风机4与热风室24之间设有第二隔热板21,使热风室24中的热量不会影响到风机4的周围环境,在热风室24的上端设有通风板20,通风板20上开设有若干个通孔,使热风通过通风板20吹入到料筒2中,对螺旋向左输送的原料进行吹风干燥。Please refer to the figure, in the embodiment of the utility model, a solid raw material drying device for chemical production includes a feed hopper 1, a barrel 2, a motor 3, a fan 4, a spiral blade 5, a first transmission belt 10 and a second transmission belt 11; The feed hopper 1 is installed above the right end of the barrel 2; a driving wheel 7 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 3; a first driven wheel 8 is arranged above the driving wheel 7, and the driving wheel 7 passes through the first transmission belt 10 drives the first driven wheel 8 to rotate, the shaft center of the first driven wheel 8 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 12, the stirring shaft 12 extends horizontally into the feed hopper 1, and the stirring shaft 12 is provided with a stirring blade 13; The below of driving wheel 7 is provided with second driven wheel 9, and driving wheel 7 drives second driven wheel 9 to rotate by second transmission belt 11, and second transmission belt 11 and first transmission belt 12 are jointly connected on driving wheel 7, and first transmission The diameter of wheel 8 and second driving wheel 9 is identical; The axle center of described second driven wheel 9 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 6, and rotating shaft 6 stretches in the barrel 2, and rotating shaft 6 is provided with helical blade 5, and helical blade 5. When rotating, the material in the barrel 2 can be pushed from the right end to the left end; the leftmost end of the barrel 2 is provided with a discharge port 16; the lower end of the barrel 2 is equipped with a base 18, and the bottom of the base 18 is equipped with a Four rollers 22, the rollers 22 facilitate the movement of the device; a fan 4 is arranged in the base 18, and the right side of the fan 4 is provided with an air inlet 17, and the air inlet 17 is covered with a filter screen, and the other end of the fan 4 is connected with a heating The device 14 is provided with a first insulation board 19 between the heater 14 and the fan 4, so that the heat generated by the heater 14 will not affect the surrounding environment of the fan 4; the other end of the heater 14 communicates with an air outlet Pipe 23, the end of the air outlet pipe 23 is connected with the hot air pipe 15 and the hot air chamber 24 through the three-way pipe, and the other end of the hot air pipe 15 is connected in the feed hopper 1 to preheat the incoming raw materials, and the hot air chamber 24 is arranged in the base 18, and is positioned at the top of blower fan 4, is provided with second insulation board 21 between blower blower 4 and hot blast chamber 24, makes the heat in the hot blast chamber 24 can not influence the surrounding environment of blower blower 4, in The upper end of the hot air chamber 24 is provided with a ventilation plate 20, and several through holes are provided on the ventilation plate 20, so that the hot air is blown into the barrel 2 through the ventilation plate 20, and the raw material conveyed by the spiral to the left is blown and dried.
本实用新型的工作原理是:工作时,物料从进料斗1进入,电机3带动搅拌转轴12转动,搅拌叶片13对物料进行搅拌,使物料均匀的落下,并与热风管15抽入的热风均匀混合;与热空气混合后的物料在螺旋叶片6的作用下从料筒2的右端推移到左端,物料在推移的过程中被料筒2底部的通风板20吹起,热风对物料不断的吹动,使原料运动速度加快,干燥速度提高,装置两次对物料进行搅动与干燥,且搅动的形式不同,两次干燥热风的来源相同,节约能源,提高热量的利用率,在装置的底部设置滚轮22,使整个装置方便移动,可以在不同环境下使用。The working principle of the utility model is: when working, the material enters from the feed hopper 1, the motor 3 drives the stirring shaft 12 to rotate, and the stirring blade 13 stirs the material, so that the material falls evenly, and is drawn in with the hot air pipe 15. The hot air is evenly mixed; the material mixed with the hot air is moved from the right end to the left end of the barrel 2 under the action of the screw blade 6, and the material is blown up by the ventilation plate 20 at the bottom of the barrel 2 during the moving process, and the hot air is constantly blown on the material The blowing makes the material move faster and the drying speed is improved. The device agitates and dries the material twice, and the agitation forms are different. The source of the drying hot air is the same twice, which saves energy and improves the utilization rate of heat. Rollers 22 are arranged at the bottom, so that the whole device can be moved conveniently and can be used in different environments.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520303545.XU CN204730589U (en) | 2015-05-11 | 2015-05-11 | A kind of Chemical Manufacture solid material drying device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108072260A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-25 | 合肥麦稻之星机械有限公司 | A kind of outdoor version grain drying device |
| CN108120247A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-05 | 刘武 | A kind of method of flash baking equipment and flash baking applied to Chinese medicine |
| CN109466946A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-15 | 安徽欣创节能环保科技股份有限公司 | A dust removal system applied to the process of loading and unloading |
| CN111649563A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-09-11 | 江苏海科环境科技工程有限公司 | A dryer air inlet and feeding device |
-
2015
- 2015-05-11 CN CN201520303545.XU patent/CN204730589U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108120247A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-05 | 刘武 | A kind of method of flash baking equipment and flash baking applied to Chinese medicine |
| CN108072260A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-25 | 合肥麦稻之星机械有限公司 | A kind of outdoor version grain drying device |
| CN109466946A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-15 | 安徽欣创节能环保科技股份有限公司 | A dust removal system applied to the process of loading and unloading |
| CN111649563A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-09-11 | 江苏海科环境科技工程有限公司 | A dryer air inlet and feeding device |
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