CN204699000U - A kind of liquid medicine quantitative administration medicine bottle - Google Patents
A kind of liquid medicine quantitative administration medicine bottle Download PDFInfo
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- CN204699000U CN204699000U CN201520397827.0U CN201520397827U CN204699000U CN 204699000 U CN204699000 U CN 204699000U CN 201520397827 U CN201520397827 U CN 201520397827U CN 204699000 U CN204699000 U CN 204699000U
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种药液定量给药药瓶,包括内部竖直设有一出液管的储药瓶和加压装置,所述出液管上端穿过所述储药瓶瓶口设置的密封盖;所述加压装置包括容量筒、活塞和手柄,活塞固定于手柄底端并置于容量筒内,活塞与容量筒底部之间形成密闭空腔;所述容量筒底部通过加压管与所述储药瓶相连通,该加压管上还连通一气体导管,该气体导管的端部敞口设置。本实用新型利用简单的机械结构和气压原理,实现从储药瓶内按需要取出定量药液,并根据容量筒内的容量刻度控制倒出的药液容量,实现快速准确取药,结构简单,设计合理,使用安全方便。
The utility model relates to a drug bottle for quantitative administration of medicinal liquid, which comprises a drug storage bottle vertically provided with a liquid outlet pipe inside and a pressurizing device. Cover; the pressurizing device includes a volume cylinder, a piston and a handle, the piston is fixed at the bottom of the handle and placed in the volume cylinder, and a closed cavity is formed between the piston and the bottom of the volume cylinder; the bottom of the volume cylinder is connected to the bottom of the volume cylinder through a pressure tube The medicine storage bottles are communicated with each other, and the pressurized tube is also communicated with a gas conduit, and the end of the gas conduit is open. The utility model utilizes the simple mechanical structure and air pressure principle to realize the quantitative medicine liquid taken out from the medicine storage bottle as required, and controls the capacity of the medicine liquid poured out according to the capacity scale in the capacity cylinder to realize fast and accurate medicine taking, and has a simple structure. Reasonable design, safe and convenient to use.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,更具体的说是涉及一种药液定量给药药瓶。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a medicine bottle for quantitative administration of medicinal liquid.
背景技术:Background technique:
随着我国经济的快速发展,人民生活医疗水平的不断提高,人民对药物的定量摄入也日渐重视。合理定量地摄入药物已成为人们在疾病治疗中的共识,然而调查显示,在实际生活中,人们不能很好地控制药品量的取用,尤其是瓶装液体类药品,其容量大都大于一次的取用量,由于没有专用的定量取药装置,患者或者医院工作人员取药的时候全凭个人经验操作,操作繁琐且容易操作失误造成药物洒漏,既容易造成浪费也容易造成二次污染,影响用药的安全性。With the rapid development of my country's economy and the continuous improvement of people's living and medical standards, people pay more and more attention to the quantitative intake of drugs. Reasonable and quantitative intake of medicines has become the consensus of people in disease treatment. However, surveys show that in real life, people cannot control the amount of medicines taken well, especially bottled liquid medicines, most of which are larger than one-time Due to the absence of a dedicated quantitative drug-taking device, patients or hospital staff rely on personal experience when taking medicine. The operation is cumbersome and easy to make mistakes and cause drug leakage, which is easy to cause waste and secondary pollution. Medication safety.
中国实用新型专利201420442647.5公开了一种耳鼻喉给药器,包括储液瓶、给药瓶和控制手柄,储液瓶通过瓶体连接器和给药瓶固定连接在一起,给药瓶后侧设有加压室,加压室里侧设有加压泵,加压泵上侧设有进气管,在使用时,将药液加入储液瓶内,需要手动控制给药时,按下控制面板上面的给药手动控制按钮,控制器控制加压泵工作,加压室内压力开始升高,通过加压管对储液瓶内的药液进行加压,药液受压后经过出液管进入药液室,经过药液输出口进入给药管后排出至病患位置。在实际使用过程中,该给药器虽然能够将储液瓶内的药液定量排出,但其需要通过设置控制器、定量自动控制按钮及定量给药设定器等装置,其结构复杂,成本高,且需要设置蓄电池或外接电源,尤其对于上了年纪的老人,操作复杂,存在一定的安全隐患。Chinese utility model patent 201420442647.5 discloses an ENT drug delivery device, which includes a liquid storage bottle, a drug delivery bottle and a control handle. The liquid storage bottle is fixedly connected to the drug delivery bottle through a bottle body connector. There is a pressurized chamber, and a pressurized pump is provided on the inner side of the pressurized chamber, and an air inlet pipe is provided on the upper side of the pressurized pump. When in use, the liquid medicine is added to the liquid storage bottle. When it is necessary to manually control the administration, press the control panel The above manual control button for drug administration, the controller controls the pressurization pump to work, the pressure in the pressurization chamber starts to rise, and the medicine liquid in the liquid storage bottle is pressurized through the pressurization tube, and the medicine liquid enters through the liquid outlet pipe after being pressurized. The liquid medicine chamber enters the dosing tube through the liquid medicine outlet and is discharged to the patient's position. In actual use, although the drug delivery device can quantitatively discharge the liquid medicine in the liquid storage bottle, it needs to be equipped with devices such as a controller, a quantitative automatic control button, and a quantitative drug delivery setter, and its structure is complex and costly. High, and need to install a battery or an external power supply, especially for the elderly, the operation is complicated and there are certain potential safety hazards.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术的不足之处,提供一种药液定量给药药瓶,利用简单的机械结构和气压原理,实现从储药瓶内按需要取出定量药液,并根据容量筒内的容量刻度控制倒出的药液容量,实现快速准确取药,有效避免每次取药品污染药品和药液洒漏的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a medicine liquid quantitative drug bottle for the deficiencies of the prior art, using simple mechanical structure and air pressure principle to realize the quantitative medicine liquid taken out from the medicine storage bottle as required, and according to the The capacity scale in the capacity cylinder controls the volume of the poured liquid medicine, realizing fast and accurate medicine taking, and effectively avoiding the problems of drug contamination and liquid leakage every time the medicine is taken.
本实用新型的技术解决措施如下:The technical solutions of the present utility model are as follows:
一种药液定量给药药瓶,包括盛装有药液的储药瓶,所述储药瓶瓶口设有密封盖,储药瓶内竖直设有一出液管,该出液管底端置于药液内,其上端穿过所述密封盖与外部的盛药杯连接,其特征在于:还包括加压装置,所述加压装置包括容量筒、活塞和手柄,活塞固定于手柄底端并置于容量筒内,活塞与容量筒底部之间形成密闭空腔;所述容量筒底部通过加压管与所述储药瓶相连通,该加压管上还连通一气体导管,该气体导管的端部敞口设置。A medicinal bottle for quantitative administration of medicinal liquid, comprising a medicinal storage bottle filled with medicinal liquid, the mouth of the medicinal storage bottle is provided with a sealing cover, and a liquid outlet pipe is vertically arranged in the medicinal storage bottle, and the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe is Placed in the liquid medicine, its upper end passes through the sealing cover and is connected to the external medicine cup, and is characterized in that it also includes a pressurizing device, the pressurizing device includes a capacity cylinder, a piston and a handle, and the piston is fixed at the bottom of the handle The end of the volume cylinder is placed side by side in the volume cylinder, and an airtight cavity is formed between the piston and the bottom of the volume cylinder; the bottom of the volume cylinder communicates with the medicine storage bottle through a pressurized tube, and the pressurized tube is also connected with a gas conduit. The end of the gas conduit is open.
作为改进,所述加压管上设有单向阀a,气体导管位于单向阀a前侧,气体导管上设有单向阀b。As an improvement, a one-way valve a is provided on the pressurizing pipe, the gas conduit is located at the front side of the one-way valve a, and the one-way valve b is provided on the gas conduit.
单向阀a用于控制外部气体只能经气体导管通过位于单向阀b前侧的加压管进入容量筒内;单向阀b用于控制容量筒内的气体经加压管进入储药瓶内。The one-way valve a is used to control that the external gas can only enter the volume cylinder through the gas conduit through the pressurized tube located in front of the one-way valve b; the one-way valve b is used to control the gas in the volume cylinder to enter the medicine storage through the pressurized tube inside the bottle.
当向下推动活塞时,容量筒内的气体体积减小,气压变大,与其相连通的储药瓶上方的气压变大,储药瓶内的药液受压,通过出液管流出;当向上拉动活塞时,容量筒内的气体体积变大,气压变小,小于外界大气压,气体通过单向阀a进入容量筒内,起到回压作用。When the piston is pushed down, the volume of the gas in the capacity cylinder decreases, the air pressure increases, and the air pressure above the medicine storage bottle connected with it becomes larger, and the medicine liquid in the medicine storage bottle is pressurized and flows out through the liquid outlet pipe; When the piston is pulled upwards, the volume of the gas in the capacity cylinder becomes larger, and the air pressure becomes smaller, which is lower than the external atmospheric pressure. The gas enters the capacity cylinder through the one-way valve a to play the role of back pressure.
作为改进,所述加压管的下端通过橡胶头与容量筒底部密封连接,其上端穿过所述密封盖伸入至储药瓶内。As an improvement, the lower end of the pressurizing tube is sealed and connected to the bottom of the volume cylinder through a rubber head, and the upper end of the pressurizing tube extends into the medicine storage bottle through the sealing cap.
作为改进,所述容量筒侧壁上设有容量刻度。As an improvement, a capacity scale is provided on the side wall of the capacity cylinder.
作为改进,所述加压管和气体导管分别为柔性软管,便于根据使用情况调整容量筒和储液瓶的位置。As an improvement, the pressurizing tube and the gas conduit are respectively flexible hoses, which are convenient for adjusting the positions of the capacity cylinder and the liquid storage bottle according to usage conditions.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型通过利用简单的机械结构和气压原理,推动活塞在容量瓶内运动,使得容量筒内的气体经加压管向储药瓶内的药液施压从出液管流出,根据容量筒内的容量刻度控制倒出的药液容量,从而实现从储药瓶内按需要取出定量药液,简化取药过程,有效缩短取药时间,结构简单,设计合理,使用安全方便。The utility model pushes the piston to move in the volumetric bottle by utilizing the simple mechanical structure and air pressure principle, so that the gas in the volumetric cylinder pressurizes the medicine liquid in the medicine storage bottle through the pressurizing tube and flows out from the liquid outlet pipe. The capacity scale inside controls the volume of the liquid medicine poured out, so that the quantitative medicine liquid can be taken out from the medicine storage bottle as needed, the process of taking medicine is simplified, and the time for taking medicine is effectively shortened. The structure is simple, the design is reasonable, and it is safe and convenient to use.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
以下所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非对本实用新型的范围进行限定。The following descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
实施例Example
如图1所示,一种药液定量给药药瓶,包括盛装有药液的储药瓶1和加压装置3,所述储药瓶1瓶口设有密封盖11,储药瓶1内竖直设有一出液管2,该出液管2底端置于药液内,其上端穿过所述密封盖11与外部的盛药杯连接;所述加压装置3包括容量筒31、活塞32和手柄33,活塞32固定于手柄33底端并置于容量筒31内,该活塞32与容量筒31底部之间形成密闭空腔,容量筒31底部通过加压管4与所述储药瓶1相连通,使得容量筒31内的密闭空腔与储药瓶1药液上方封闭空间连通,保证两者气压相等,其中,所述加压管4的下端通过橡胶头6与容量筒31底部密封连接,其上端穿过所述密封盖11伸入至储药瓶1内并置于药液上方。在本实施例中,所述加压管4上还连通一气体导管5,该气体导管5的端部51敞口设置,所述加压管4上设有单向阀a41,气体导管5位于单向阀a41前侧,气体导管5上设有单向阀b52,此外,所述加压管4和气体导管5分别为柔性软管,便于根据使用情况调整容量筒31和储液瓶的位置。As shown in Figure 1, a medicine bottle for quantitative administration of medicinal liquid comprises a medicine storage bottle 1 and a pressurizing device 3 which are filled with medicinal liquid. A liquid outlet pipe 2 is arranged vertically inside, the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe 2 is placed in the liquid medicine, and its upper end passes through the sealing cover 11 to connect with the outer medicine cup; the pressurizing device 3 includes a capacity cylinder 31 , the piston 32 and the handle 33, the piston 32 is fixed on the bottom of the handle 33 and placed in the volume cylinder 31, a closed cavity is formed between the piston 32 and the bottom of the volume cylinder 31, and the bottom of the volume cylinder 31 passes through the pressure tube 4 and the The medicine storage bottle 1 is connected, so that the airtight cavity in the capacity cylinder 31 communicates with the closed space above the medicine liquid of the medicine storage bottle 1 to ensure that the air pressure of the two is equal. The bottom of the barrel 31 is sealed and connected, and its upper end extends into the medicine storage bottle 1 through the sealing cap 11 and is placed above the medicine liquid. In this embodiment, the pressurizing tube 4 is connected with a gas conduit 5, and the end 51 of the gas conduit 5 is open. The pressurizing tube 4 is provided with a one-way valve a41, and the gas conduit 5 is located at On the front side of the one-way valve a41, the gas conduit 5 is provided with a one-way valve b52. In addition, the pressurizing tube 4 and the gas conduit 5 are respectively flexible hoses, which are convenient for adjusting the positions of the capacity cylinder 31 and the liquid storage bottle according to the usage conditions .
其中,根据单向阀控制气体单向流动的原理,本实施例中,单向阀a41用于控制外部气体只能经气体导管5通过位于单向阀b52前侧的加压管4进入容量筒31内;单向阀b52用于控制容量筒31内的气体只能经加压管4进入储药瓶1内。Among them, according to the principle of the one-way valve controlling the one-way flow of gas, in this embodiment, the one-way valve a41 is used to control the external gas to enter the capacity cylinder only through the gas conduit 5 through the pressurizing tube 4 located in front of the one-way valve b52 31; the one-way valve b52 is used to control the gas in the capacity cylinder 31 to enter the medicine storage bottle 1 only through the pressurizing tube 4 .
当向下推动活塞32时,容量筒31内的气体体积减小,气压变大,与其相连通的储药瓶1内药液上方的气压变大,使得储药瓶1内的药液向下受压,并通过出液管2流出至出液管2下方的盛药杯内,本实施例中,所述容量筒31为透明状,其侧壁上设有容量刻度34,患者根据用药量,通过手柄33按压活塞32移动相应的容量刻度34即实现定量取药;当向上拉动活塞32时,容量筒31内的气体体积变大,气压变小,小于外界大气压,外界大气压把气体通过单向阀a41进入容量筒31内,起到回压作用,操作简单,取药快速准确、安全方便。When the piston 32 is pushed down, the volume of the gas in the capacity cylinder 31 decreases, and the air pressure increases, and the air pressure above the medicinal liquid in the medicine storage bottle 1 connected with it becomes larger, so that the medicinal liquid in the medicinal storage bottle 1 goes downward. Pressurized, and flow out through the liquid outlet pipe 2 into the medicine-containing cup below the liquid outlet pipe 2. In this embodiment, the volume cylinder 31 is transparent, and a capacity scale 34 is provided on its side wall. Press the piston 32 through the handle 33 to move the corresponding volume scale 34 to realize quantitative medicine taking; when the piston 32 is pulled upward, the gas volume in the volume cylinder 31 becomes larger, and the air pressure becomes smaller, which is smaller than the external atmospheric pressure, and the external atmospheric pressure pushes the gas through the unit The direction valve a41 enters into the volume cylinder 31 to play a role of back pressure, the operation is simple, the medicine is taken quickly, accurately, safely and conveniently.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520397827.0U CN204699000U (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | A kind of liquid medicine quantitative administration medicine bottle |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109303970A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-05 | 中国人民解放军南京军区南京总医院 | Device and drug storage container for quantitatively targeted drug delivery through the nose and brain |
| CN110090314A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-06 | 威海易一医疗器械有限公司 | Prevention system in a kind of virus flu room |
| CN111557849A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-08-21 | 山东省千佛山医院 | an intravenous dispenser |
| CN112755885A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-07 | 张广才 | Dedicated pesticide configuration device in farming |
| CN116211700A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-06-06 | 山东滨渤生物制品有限公司 | Liquid medicine storage tank |
-
2015
- 2015-06-05 CN CN201520397827.0U patent/CN204699000U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109303970A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-05 | 中国人民解放军南京军区南京总医院 | Device and drug storage container for quantitatively targeted drug delivery through the nose and brain |
| CN110090314A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-06 | 威海易一医疗器械有限公司 | Prevention system in a kind of virus flu room |
| CN110090314B (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2021-03-05 | 上海长沁健康科技有限公司 | Viral influenza indoor prevention system |
| CN111557849A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-08-21 | 山东省千佛山医院 | an intravenous dispenser |
| CN112755885A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-07 | 张广才 | Dedicated pesticide configuration device in farming |
| CN116211700A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-06-06 | 山东滨渤生物制品有限公司 | Liquid medicine storage tank |
| CN116211700B (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-08-29 | 靳道彬 | liquid medicine storage tank |
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Granted publication date: 20151014 Termination date: 20160605 |