CN204693608U - Fan system and air conditioner - Google Patents
Fan system and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN204693608U CN204693608U CN201520175849.2U CN201520175849U CN204693608U CN 204693608 U CN204693608 U CN 204693608U CN 201520175849 U CN201520175849 U CN 201520175849U CN 204693608 U CN204693608 U CN 204693608U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种风机系统及空调器,属于空调技术领域,为解决现有空调器出风量小、气流循环效果差等问题而设计。一种风机系统,包括中空的壳体、在壳体内设有的离心风机、在壳体上设有的回风口和出风口,还包括在壳体内与离心风机出风口相对设置的贯流风机、以及在离心风机和贯流风机之间设有的换热器,其中,换热器包括至少一组翅片结构,翅片结构沿贯流风机进气口侧周向排布;换热器用于为离心风机出风进行换热,贯流风机用于将换热器换热后的风从出风口送出,该风机系统出风量较大、气流循环效果较好。一种空调器,包括上述的风机系统,该空调器舒适度较高、可多角度送风、能够提高室内空气质量。
The utility model discloses a fan system and an air conditioner, which belong to the technical field of air conditioning and are designed to solve the problems of small air output and poor air circulation effect of the existing air conditioner. A fan system, comprising a hollow casing, a centrifugal fan arranged in the casing, an air return port and an air outlet arranged on the casing, and a cross-flow fan arranged opposite to the air outlet of the centrifugal fan in the casing, And a heat exchanger provided between the centrifugal fan and the cross-flow fan, wherein the heat exchanger includes at least one set of fin structures arranged circumferentially along the air inlet side of the cross-flow fan; the heat exchanger is used for The centrifugal fan is used for heat exchange, and the cross-flow fan is used to send the air after the heat exchange of the heat exchanger from the air outlet. The fan system has a large air volume and a good air circulation effect. An air conditioner, including the above-mentioned fan system, has a high degree of comfort, can supply air from multiple angles, and can improve indoor air quality.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及风机系统及具有该风机系统的空调器。The utility model relates to a fan system and an air conditioner with the fan system.
背景技术Background technique
目前,家用小型风管式空调器大部分都是采用离心风机系统实现进风和出风。离心风机系统常用的有两种结构:一种是采用在壳体的侧面设有回风口和出风口,实现空调的侧回风和侧出风,如图1所示,这种结构出风方向单一、气流循环效果较差;另一种是采用在壳体的下方设有回风口,在壳体的侧面设有出风口,气流从回风口经过离心风机后吹向换热器再水平吹向室内,如图2所示,该结构与前述结构本质相同,均是侧面出风,出风量较小、空调出风舒适性较差。At present, most of the household small ducted air conditioners use a centrifugal fan system to realize the air inlet and outlet. There are two commonly used structures for the centrifugal fan system: one is to use a return air outlet and an air outlet on the side of the shell to realize the side return air and side air outlet of the air conditioner, as shown in Figure 1, the air outlet direction of this structure is Single, the air circulation effect is poor; the other is to use a return air outlet on the bottom of the shell, and an air outlet on the side of the shell. Indoors, as shown in Figure 2, this structure is essentially the same as the previous structure, and the air is blown from the side, the air volume is small, and the air conditioning comfort is poor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的一个目的是提出一种出风量较大、气流循环效果较好的风机系统。One purpose of the utility model is to propose a fan system with larger air volume and better air circulation effect.
本实用新型的另一个目的是提出一种舒适度较高、可多角度送风、可提高室内空气质量的空调。Another purpose of the utility model is to provide an air conditioner with high comfort, multi-angle air supply and improved indoor air quality.
为达此目的,一方面,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:For this purpose, on the one hand, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种风机系统,包括中空的壳体、在所述壳体内设有的离心风机、在所述壳体上设有的回风口和出风口,还包括在所述壳体内与所述离心风机出风口相对设置的贯流风机、以及在所述离心风机和所述贯流风机之间设有的换热器,其中,所述换热器包括至少一组翅片结构,所述翅片结构沿所述贯流风机进气口侧周向排布;所述换热器用于为所述离心风机出风进行换热,所述贯流风机用于将所述换热器换热后的风从所述出风口送出。A fan system, comprising a hollow casing, a centrifugal fan provided in the casing, an air return port and an air outlet provided on the casing, and an air outlet connected to the centrifugal fan in the casing. A cross-flow fan with opposite air outlets, and a heat exchanger provided between the centrifugal fan and the cross-flow fan, wherein the heat exchanger includes at least one set of fin structures along the The air inlet side of the cross-flow fan is arranged circumferentially; the heat exchanger is used to exchange heat for the air outlet of the centrifugal fan, and the cross-flow fan is used to transfer the heat exchanged wind from the heat exchanger to The air outlet sends out.
进一步的,所述风机系统还包括在所述壳体上设有的用于连通室外的至少一个新风口,所述离心风机用于将所述新风口处的室外新风和所述回风口处的室内回风抽入所述壳体内。Further, the fan system also includes at least one fresh air outlet provided on the housing for communicating with the outdoor, and the centrifugal fan is used to combine the outdoor fresh air at the new air outlet with the air return at the return air outlet. Indoor return air is drawn into the housing.
进一步的,所述贯流风机的出气口与所述出风口相对设置。Further, the air outlet of the cross-flow fan is arranged opposite to the air outlet.
进一步的,在所述出风口处设有可调整出风角度的导风板,所述导风板用于改变出风气流的方向。Further, an air deflector that can adjust the air outlet angle is provided at the air outlet, and the air deflector is used to change the direction of the air flow of the air outlet.
作为本实用新型的一个优选方案,所述换热器包括第一翅片结构、第二翅片结构及第三翅片结构,其中,所述第一翅片结构与所述离心风机的出气口相对;所述第二翅片结构一端与所述第一翅片结构连接,另一端与所述第三翅片结构连接;所述第二翅片结构和所述第三翅片结构形成V字形结构且位于所述贯流风机的底部。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the heat exchanger includes a first fin structure, a second fin structure, and a third fin structure, wherein the first fin structure and the air outlet of the centrifugal fan Opposite; one end of the second fin structure is connected to the first fin structure, and the other end is connected to the third fin structure; the second fin structure and the third fin structure form a V shape structure and is located at the bottom of the cross-flow fan.
进一步的,所述第一翅片结构与水平方向的夹角α小于等于90°。Further, the angle α between the first fin structure and the horizontal direction is less than or equal to 90°.
进一步的,相邻两个翅片结构之间的夹角β大于90°且小于150°。Further, the angle β between two adjacent fin structures is greater than 90° and less than 150°.
进一步的,所述贯流风机的出口扩压段与水平方向的倾角Ф大于10°且小于60°。Further, the inclination angle Φ between the outlet diffuser section of the cross-flow fan and the horizontal direction is greater than 10° and less than 60°.
另一方面,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:On the other hand, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种空调器,包括上述的风机系统。An air conditioner, comprising the above-mentioned fan system.
本实用新型提供的风机系统在壳体内设有与离心风机共用一个风道的贯流风机,在贯流风机的进气口侧周向排布翅片结构的换热器,多个翅片结构的换热器增大了换热面积;在壳体上还设置有与室外连通的新风口,离心风机可将新风和回风同时抽入,既可以增大风量又可以提高气流质量,该风机系统气流循环效果较好,能够实现多角度送风。The fan system provided by the utility model is provided with a cross-flow fan sharing an air duct with the centrifugal fan in the shell, and a heat exchanger with a fin structure is arranged circumferentially on the air inlet side of the cross-flow fan, and a plurality of fin structures The heat exchanger increases the heat exchange area; there is also a fresh air outlet connected to the outdoor on the shell, and the centrifugal fan can draw in the fresh air and return air at the same time, which can not only increase the air volume but also improve the air quality. The air circulation effect of the system is good, and it can realize multi-angle air supply.
本实用新型提供的空调器设有上述的出风系统,该空调器舒适度较高、可多角度送风、能够提高室内空气质量、可降低功耗。The air conditioner provided by the utility model is equipped with the above-mentioned air outlet system. The air conditioner has a high degree of comfort, can supply air from multiple angles, can improve indoor air quality, and can reduce power consumption.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是现有风机系统的结构示意图之一;Fig. 1 is one of structural schematic diagrams of existing blower system;
图2是现有风机系统的结构示意图之二;Fig. 2 is the second structural diagram of the existing blower system;
图3是本实用新型优选实施例一提供的风机系统的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the fan system provided by the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图中标记为:Labeled in the figure:
1、新风口;2、回风口;3、离心风机;4、换热器;41、第一翅片结构;42、第二翅片结构;43、第三翅片结构;5、贯流风机;6、出风口;7、导风板。1. Fresh air outlet; 2. Return air outlet; 3. Centrifugal fan; 4. Heat exchanger; 41. First fin structure; 42. Second fin structure; 43. Third fin structure; 5. Cross-flow fan ; 6, air outlet; 7, wind deflector.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本实用新型的技术方案。The technical scheme of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments.
优选实施例一:Preferred embodiment one:
本优选实施例提供一种风机系统。如图3所示,该风机系统包括中空的壳体、在壳体内设有的离心风机3、在壳体上设有的回风口2和出风口6,还包括在壳体内与离心风机3出风口相对设置的贯流风机5、以及在离心风机3和贯流风机5之间设有的换热器4,其中,换热器4包括至少一组翅片结构,翅片结构沿贯流风机5进气口侧周向排布;换热器4用于为离心风机3出风进行换热,贯流风机5用于将换热器4换热后的风从出风口6送出。This preferred embodiment provides a blower system. As shown in Figure 3, the fan system includes a hollow casing, a centrifugal fan 3 provided in the casing, an air return port 2 and an air outlet 6 provided on the casing, and an air outlet connected to the centrifugal fan 3 in the casing. The cross-flow fan 5 with the tuyere oppositely arranged, and the heat exchanger 4 provided between the centrifugal fan 3 and the cross-flow fan 5, wherein the heat exchanger 4 includes at least one set of fin structures, and the fin structure is along the cross-flow fan. 5 are arranged circumferentially on the side of the air inlet; the heat exchanger 4 is used to exchange heat for the air from the centrifugal fan 3 , and the cross-flow fan 5 is used to send the air after the heat exchange of the heat exchanger 4 through the air outlet 6 .
风机系统还包括在壳体上设有的用于连通室外的至少一个新风口1,离心风机3用于将新风口1处的室外新风和回风口2处的室内回风抽入壳体内。本实施例中,风机系统包括一个设置于壳体一侧的新风口1,该新风口1能够引进新风且与回风口2同时工作增加室内机的风量。The fan system also includes at least one fresh air outlet 1 provided on the housing for communicating with the outside, and the centrifugal fan 3 is used to draw the outdoor fresh air at the fresh air outlet 1 and the indoor return air at the return air outlet 2 into the housing. In this embodiment, the fan system includes a fresh air outlet 1 arranged on one side of the housing. The fresh air outlet 1 can introduce fresh air and work simultaneously with the return air outlet 2 to increase the air volume of the indoor unit.
具体的,贯流风机5的出气口与出风口6相对设置;在出风口6处设有可调整出风角度的导风板7,导风板7用于改变出风气流的方向,使用时可根据实际需求灵活调整出风气流的方向。Specifically, the air outlet of the cross-flow fan 5 is arranged opposite to the air outlet 6; the air outlet 6 is provided with an air deflector 7 that can adjust the angle of the air outlet, and the air deflector 7 is used to change the direction of the air flow of the air outlet. The direction of the air outlet airflow can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs.
本实施例中,换热器4包括第一翅片结构41、第二翅片结构42及第三翅片结构43,其中,第一翅片结构41与离心风机3的出气口相对;第二翅片结构42一端与第一翅片结构41连接,另一端与第三翅片结构43连接;第二翅片结构42和第三翅片结构43形成V字形结构且位于贯流风机5的底部。第一翅片结构41与水平方向的夹角α小于等于90°;相邻两个翅片结构之间的夹角β大于90°且小于150°;贯流风机5的出口扩压段与水平方向的倾角Ф大于10°且小于60°,该设计改变了现有空调器气流只能直吹的状况,用户可根据实际使用需求调整气流方向;离心风机3出口的高度H1小于第一翅片结构41的顶端至第二翅片结构42的末端的竖直距离H3;第一翅片结构41的高度H2小于离心风机3出口的高度H1,也可以根据实际需求设置成第一翅片结构41的高度H2大于等于离心风机3出口的高度H1。In this embodiment, the heat exchanger 4 includes a first fin structure 41, a second fin structure 42 and a third fin structure 43, wherein the first fin structure 41 is opposite to the air outlet of the centrifugal fan 3; One end of the fin structure 42 is connected to the first fin structure 41, and the other end is connected to the third fin structure 43; the second fin structure 42 and the third fin structure 43 form a V-shaped structure and are located at the bottom of the cross-flow fan 5 . The angle α between the first fin structure 41 and the horizontal direction is less than or equal to 90°; the angle β between two adjacent fin structures is greater than 90° and less than 150°; The inclination angle Ф of the direction is greater than 10° and less than 60°. This design changes the situation that the airflow of the existing air conditioner can only be blown directly, and the user can adjust the airflow direction according to the actual use requirements; the height H1 of the outlet of the centrifugal fan 3 is smaller than that of the first fin The vertical distance H3 from the top of the structure 41 to the end of the second fin structure 42; the height H2 of the first fin structure 41 is smaller than the height H1 of the outlet of the centrifugal fan 3, and can also be set as the first fin structure 41 according to actual needs The height H2 is greater than or equal to the height H1 of the centrifugal fan 3 outlet.
优选实施例二:Preferred embodiment two:
本优选实施例公开一种风机系统,该风机系统与优选实施例一的结构基本相同,包括中空的壳体、在壳体内设有的离心风机、在壳体上设有的回风口和出风口,还包括在壳体内与离心风机出风口相对设置的贯流风机、以及在离心风机和贯流风机之间设有的换热器,其中,换热器包括至少一组翅片结构,翅片结构沿贯流风机进气口侧周向排布;换热器用于为离心风机出风进行换热,贯流风机用于将换热器换热后的风从出风口送出。This preferred embodiment discloses a fan system, which has basically the same structure as the preferred embodiment 1, including a hollow casing, a centrifugal fan inside the casing, an air return port and an air outlet on the casing , also includes a cross-flow fan arranged opposite to the air outlet of the centrifugal fan in the casing, and a heat exchanger provided between the centrifugal fan and the cross-flow fan, wherein the heat exchanger includes at least one set of fin structures, and the fins The structure is arranged circumferentially along the air inlet side of the cross-flow fan; the heat exchanger is used to exchange heat for the air discharged by the centrifugal fan, and the cross-flow fan is used to send the air after heat exchange by the heat exchanger from the air outlet.
不同之处在于:壳体上并不局限于设置一个新风口,可设置多个用于连通室外的新风口,只要能够满足通过离心风机将室外新风抽入壳体内即可;换热器也并不局限于三个翅片结构,只要能够在贯流风机的进气口侧周向排布以实现换热功能即可,换热器的结构和数量均可根据贯流风机的大小和实际需求进行设置。The difference is that the housing is not limited to one fresh air outlet, but multiple fresh air outlets for connecting to the outdoors can be installed, as long as the outdoor fresh air can be drawn into the housing by the centrifugal fan; the heat exchanger is also not It is not limited to the three-fin structure, as long as it can be arranged circumferentially on the air inlet side of the cross-flow fan to realize the heat exchange function, the structure and number of heat exchangers can be based on the size and actual needs of the cross-flow fan to set.
优选实施例三:Preferred embodiment three:
本实施例公开一种空调器,该空调器包括如优选实施例一或优选实施例二所述的风机系统。本实施例提供的空调器舒适度较高、可多角度送风、能够提高室内空气质量、可降低功耗。This embodiment discloses an air conditioner, and the air conditioner includes the fan system as described in the preferred embodiment 1 or the preferred embodiment 2. The air conditioner provided by this embodiment has high comfort, can supply air from multiple angles, can improve indoor air quality, and can reduce power consumption.
以上结合附图对本实用新型的实施例进行了描述,但是本实用新型并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,本领域的技术人员在不脱离本实用新型宗旨和权利要求所护的范围情况下,还可得到很多形式,这些均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The embodiments of the present utility model have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation manners, and those skilled in the art can Many forms can also be obtained, and these are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
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| CN201520175849.2U CN204693608U (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | Fan system and air conditioner |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105928073A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-07 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioning system |
| CN108224598A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-06-29 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Package AC plant |
| CN108224596A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-06-29 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Package AC plant |
| CN108413508A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-17 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Package AC plant |
| CN108469075A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-31 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Package AC plant |
| CN110440340A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-12 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air duct machine and air conditioner |
| CN110736141A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-31 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Indoor unit and air conditioner |
| CN113669793A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-11-19 | 四川长虹空调有限公司 | Fresh air conditioner |
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2015
- 2015-03-26 CN CN201520175849.2U patent/CN204693608U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105928073A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-07 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioning system |
| CN108224598A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-06-29 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Package AC plant |
| CN108224596A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-06-29 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Package AC plant |
| CN108413508A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-17 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Package AC plant |
| CN108469075A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-31 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Package AC plant |
| WO2019178965A1 (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2019-09-26 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Integral type air conditioner |
| CN110440340A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-12 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air duct machine and air conditioner |
| CN110736141A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-31 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Indoor unit and air conditioner |
| CN113669793A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-11-19 | 四川长虹空调有限公司 | Fresh air conditioner |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
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Granted publication date: 20151007 |