CN204686236U - A kind of electrode holder - Google Patents
A kind of electrode holder Download PDFInfo
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- CN204686236U CN204686236U CN201520353834.0U CN201520353834U CN204686236U CN 204686236 U CN204686236 U CN 204686236U CN 201520353834 U CN201520353834 U CN 201520353834U CN 204686236 U CN204686236 U CN 204686236U
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Abstract
一种电极夹具,包括夹具本体,夹具本体为U形结构,夹具本体包括两条夹臂,两条夹臂的上端连接在一起,下端为自由端,两条夹臂的内侧壁之间为长槽,两条夹臂的内侧壁上设有用于夹持所述电极的凹槽,两条夹臂上还设有夹紧机构,夹紧机构用于调节两条夹臂对电极的夹紧程度。本实用新型通过在夹臂夹持电极的位置设置凹槽,使电极被夹持部位各处受力相对均匀,防止电极各部分受力不均被挤压变形,夹紧机构的尖锐部件不直接作用于电极,不会损坏电极,此种设计的电极夹具结构简单,生产成本低,便于生产。
An electrode clamp includes a clamp body, the clamp body is a U-shaped structure, the clamp body includes two clamp arms, the upper ends of the two clamp arms are connected together, the lower end is a free end, and the inner wall of the two clamp arms is long. Groove, the inner side walls of the two clamping arms are provided with grooves for clamping the electrodes, and the two clamping arms are also provided with a clamping mechanism, which is used to adjust the clamping degree of the two clamping arms to the electrodes . The utility model arranges the groove at the position where the electrode is clamped by the clamp arm, so that the force on the clamped part of the electrode is relatively uniform, and the uneven force on each part of the electrode is prevented from being squeezed and deformed, and the sharp parts of the clamping mechanism are not directly Acting on the electrode, the electrode will not be damaged. The electrode fixture of this design has a simple structure, low production cost, and is convenient for production.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及模具加工领域,尤其涉及一种电极夹具。The utility model relates to the field of mold processing, in particular to an electrode clamp.
背景技术Background technique
模具生产中,很多复杂的模具型腔需要电火花加工来完成,这就需要用到电极,而电极需要通过电极夹具来夹持。常见的夹具中有些结构比较复杂,夹具中用于夹紧和固定电极的部件直接作用于电极,但是有些夹紧部件比较尖锐,长时间作用于电极,一方面容易损坏电极,另一方面容易使电极变形,并进一步影响电极的使用精度。附图1为一种现行的电极夹具,其中电极装夹孔11和电极锁紧孔12在夹具内部有交汇处,在电极装夹孔11中插入电极后,在电极锁紧孔12中通过螺栓进行锁紧,螺栓直接作用于电极,在锁紧电极的过程中,由于螺栓的端部比较尖锐,很容易划伤电极,而且,螺栓作用于电极的部位与电极其他部位受到的压力大小不同,在长期挤压下容易造成电极变形,从而影响电极精度。In mold production, many complex mold cavities need to be completed by EDM, which requires the use of electrodes, and the electrodes need to be clamped by electrode fixtures. Some of the common fixtures have complex structures. The parts used to clamp and fix the electrodes in the fixture directly act on the electrodes, but some clamping parts are sharp and act on the electrodes for a long time. The electrode is deformed and further affects the use accuracy of the electrode. Figure 1 is a current electrode fixture, wherein the electrode clamping hole 11 and the electrode locking hole 12 have an intersection inside the fixture. For locking, the bolt directly acts on the electrode. In the process of locking the electrode, because the end of the bolt is relatively sharp, it is easy to scratch the electrode. Moreover, the pressure on the part where the bolt acts on the electrode is different from that on other parts of the electrode. Under long-term extrusion, it is easy to cause deformation of the electrode, which affects the accuracy of the electrode.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于上述问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种不容易使电极受压部位受力不均匀、不容易对电极造成损坏且结构简单的电极夹具。In view of the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an electrode clamp which is not easy to cause uneven force on the pressure part of the electrode, is not easy to cause damage to the electrode, and has a simple structure.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采取的技术方案是:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:
一种电极夹具,包括夹具本体,所述夹具本体为U形结构,所述夹具本体包括两条夹臂;An electrode clamp, comprising a clamp body, the clamp body is a U-shaped structure, and the clamp body includes two clamp arms;
所述两条夹臂的上端连接在一起,下端为自由端;The upper ends of the two clamp arms are connected together, and the lower ends are free ends;
所述两条夹臂的内侧壁之间为长槽;There is a long groove between the inner side walls of the two clamp arms;
所述两条夹臂的内侧壁上设有用于夹持所述电极的凹槽;Grooves for clamping the electrodes are provided on the inner side walls of the two clamping arms;
所述两条夹臂上还设有夹紧机构,所述夹紧机构用于调节所述两条夹臂对所述电极的夹紧程度。A clamping mechanism is also provided on the two clamping arms, and the clamping mechanism is used to adjust the clamping degree of the electrodes by the two clamping arms.
作为一种改进,所述电极夹具的夹紧机构设于所述凹槽上方或下方的所述两条夹臂上,所述夹紧机构包括螺栓、螺丝孔和螺栓过孔;As an improvement, the clamping mechanism of the electrode clamp is provided on the two clamping arms above or below the groove, and the clamping mechanism includes bolts, screw holes and bolt through holes;
所述两条夹臂中的一条夹臂上设有所述螺丝孔,所述螺丝孔贯穿所述夹臂的内侧壁和外侧壁;One of the two clamp arms is provided with the screw hole, and the screw hole runs through the inner wall and the outer wall of the clamp arm;
另一条夹臂上设有所述螺栓过孔,所述螺栓过孔贯穿所述夹臂的内侧壁和外侧壁;The other clamp arm is provided with the bolt through hole, and the bolt through hole runs through the inner wall and the outer wall of the clamp arm;
所述螺栓穿过所述螺栓过孔和所述螺丝孔,所述螺栓用于调节所述两条夹臂对所述电极的夹紧程度。The bolt passes through the bolt through hole and the screw hole, and the bolt is used to adjust the clamping degree of the two clamping arms to the electrode.
作为更进一步改进,所述电极夹具的凹槽的延伸方向相对于所述两条夹臂所在平面成一定倾斜角。As a further improvement, the extending direction of the groove of the electrode holder forms a certain inclined angle with respect to the plane where the two clamping arms are located.
作为再进一步改进,所述电极夹具的凹槽为圆弧形或V形。As a further improvement, the groove of the electrode holder is arc-shaped or V-shaped.
作为再进一步改进,所述电极夹具的长槽的上端部为圆弧形,所述圆弧为劣弧,所述圆弧所在圆的直径大于所述长槽的宽度。As a further improvement, the upper end of the long slot of the electrode holder is arc-shaped, the arc is a minor arc, and the diameter of the circle where the arc is located is larger than the width of the long slot.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型通过两条夹臂来夹紧电极,夹紧电极处设有凹槽,凹槽可以根据电极的形状制定,因此可以保证电极的各个被夹持部位受力相对均匀,防止电极被挤压变形,进而不会对电极精度产生影响。The utility model uses two clamping arms to clamp the electrode, and there is a groove at the clamping electrode. The groove can be made according to the shape of the electrode, so it can ensure that the force of each clamped part of the electrode is relatively uniform, and prevent the electrode from being squeezed. Compression deformation, which will not affect the accuracy of the electrode.
本实用新型中条件夹臂对电极夹紧程度的夹紧机构设于凹槽上方或下方的夹臂上,夹紧机构中存在的尖锐部件不会直接作用于电极,不会损坏电极。In the utility model, the clamping mechanism of the condition that the clamping arm clamps the electrode is set on the clamping arm above or below the groove, and the sharp parts existing in the clamping mechanism will not directly act on the electrode and will not damage the electrode.
本实用新型中电极夹具的长槽的上端部为圆弧形,圆弧为劣弧且圆弧所在圆的直径大于长槽的宽度,因此可以增加两条夹臂的弹性,从而增强两条夹臂的夹持力。The upper end of the long groove of the electrode fixture in the utility model is arc-shaped, and the arc is an inferior arc, and the diameter of the circle where the arc is located is greater than the width of the long groove, so the elasticity of the two clamping arms can be increased, thereby strengthening the two clamping arms. arm clamping force.
本实用新型结构简单,生产成本低,便于生产。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low production cost and convenient production.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有技术中的一种电极夹具;Fig. 1 is a kind of electrode fixture in the prior art;
图2为本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的侧视图;Fig. 3 is a side view of the utility model;
附图中,1.夹具本体,2.第一夹臂,3.第二夹臂,4.自由端,5.长槽,6.凹槽,7.螺栓过孔,8.螺丝孔,9.螺栓,10.长槽上端部,11.电极装夹孔,12.电极锁紧孔。In the accompanying drawings, 1. fixture body, 2. first clamp arm, 3. second clamp arm, 4. free end, 5. long slot, 6. groove, 7. bolt through hole, 8. screw hole, 9 . Bolts, 10. Upper end of long slot, 11. Electrode clamping hole, 12. Electrode locking hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
图2示出本实施例中电极夹具的具体构成,电极夹具包括夹具本体1,夹具本体1成U形结构,夹具本体1包括两条夹臂,分别为第一夹臂2和第二夹臂3,第一夹臂2和第二夹臂3的一端连接在一起,另一端为自由端4,第一夹臂2和第二夹臂3的内侧壁之间为长槽5,第一夹臂2和第二夹臂3的内侧壁上设有夹持电极用的凹槽6,第一夹臂2和第二夹臂3上还设有夹紧机构,夹紧机构用于调节第一夹臂2和第二夹臂3对电极的夹紧程度。本实施例中凹槽6为圆弧形,当然,凹槽6也可以是V形。本实用新型通过第一夹臂2和第二夹臂3夹持电极,夹持位置设有凹槽6,凹槽6可以是圆弧形、V型或根据电极的形状制定的其他形状,保证电极的各处被夹持部位受力相对均匀,防止电极被挤压变形,进而不会对电极精度产生影响。Figure 2 shows the specific composition of the electrode clamp in this embodiment, the electrode clamp includes a clamp body 1, the clamp body 1 is in a U-shaped structure, and the clamp body 1 includes two clamp arms, respectively the first clamp arm 2 and the second clamp arm 3. One end of the first clamp arm 2 and the second clamp arm 3 are connected together, and the other end is a free end 4. There is a long groove 5 between the inner side walls of the first clamp arm 2 and the second clamp arm 3. The first clamp arm The inner wall of the arm 2 and the second clamping arm 3 is provided with a groove 6 for clamping the electrode, and the first clamping arm 2 and the second clamping arm 3 are also provided with a clamping mechanism, which is used to adjust the first The degree of clamping of the electrode by the clamp arm 2 and the second clamp arm 3 . In this embodiment, the groove 6 is arc-shaped, of course, the groove 6 may also be V-shaped. The utility model clamps the electrode through the first clamping arm 2 and the second clamping arm 3, and the clamping position is provided with a groove 6. The groove 6 can be arc-shaped, V-shaped or other shapes formulated according to the shape of the electrode, ensuring The force on the clamped parts of the electrode is relatively uniform, preventing the electrode from being squeezed and deformed, and thus will not affect the accuracy of the electrode.
其中,夹紧机构设于凹槽6下方的第一夹臂2和第二夹臂3上,夹紧机构包括螺栓9、螺栓过孔7和螺丝孔8。螺栓过孔7设于第一夹臂2上,螺栓过孔7贯穿第一夹臂2的内侧壁和外侧壁。螺丝孔8设于第二夹臂3上,螺丝孔8贯穿第二夹臂3的内侧壁和外侧壁。螺栓9穿过螺栓过孔7和螺丝孔8,螺栓9用于调节第一夹臂2和第二夹臂3对电极的夹紧程度。当然,夹紧机构也可以设于凹槽6上方的第一夹臂2和第二夹臂3上。本实用新型中,夹紧机构中的尖锐部件不会直接作用于电极,不会损坏电极。Wherein, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the first clamping arm 2 and the second clamping arm 3 below the groove 6 , and the clamping mechanism includes a bolt 9 , a bolt through hole 7 and a screw hole 8 . The bolt through hole 7 is provided on the first clamp arm 2 , and the bolt through hole 7 runs through the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the first clamp arm 2 . The screw hole 8 is provided on the second clamping arm 3 , and the screw hole 8 passes through the inner sidewall and the outer sidewall of the second clamping arm 3 . The bolt 9 passes through the bolt through hole 7 and the screw hole 8, and the bolt 9 is used to adjust the clamping degree of the first clamping arm 2 and the second clamping arm 3 to the electrodes. Of course, the clamping mechanism can also be arranged on the first clamping arm 2 and the second clamping arm 3 above the groove 6 . In the utility model, the sharp parts in the clamping mechanism will not directly act on the electrodes and will not damage the electrodes.
其中,凹槽6的延伸方向相对于第一夹臂2和第二夹臂3所在平面成一定倾斜角,如图3所示。Wherein, the extending direction of the groove 6 forms a certain inclined angle with respect to the plane where the first clamping arm 2 and the second clamping arm 3 are located, as shown in FIG. 3 .
其中,长槽5的长槽上端部10为圆弧形,长槽上端部10的圆弧为劣弧,长槽上端部10的圆弧所在圆的直径大于长槽5的宽度。由于长槽上端部10的圆弧所在圆的直径大于长槽5的宽度,因此能够增加第一夹臂2和第二夹臂3之间的弹性,从而增强两条夹臂的夹持力。Wherein, the long groove upper end 10 of the long groove 5 is arc-shaped, and the arc of the long groove upper end 10 is an inferior arc, and the diameter of the circle where the long groove upper end 10 is located is larger than the width of the long groove 5 . Since the diameter of the circle where the arc of the upper end 10 of the long slot is greater than the width of the long slot 5, the elasticity between the first clamping arm 2 and the second clamping arm 3 can be increased, thereby enhancing the clamping force of the two clamping arms.
由以上描述可知,本实用新型结构简单,生产成本较低,方便生产。It can be seen from the above description that the utility model has simple structure, low production cost and convenient production.
工作过程:work process:
将电极插入凹槽6内,然后将螺栓9从第一夹臂2上的螺栓过孔7穿过,再穿过第二夹臂3上的螺丝孔8,通过调节螺栓9即可调整第一夹臂2和第二夹臂3对电极的夹紧程度,将电极锁紧或松开,电极装夹完成后,将电极夹具装载到机床上即可用于生产。Insert the electrode into the groove 6, then pass the bolt 9 through the bolt hole 7 on the first clamp arm 2, and then pass through the screw hole 8 on the second clamp arm 3, and adjust the first by adjusting the bolt 9. The degree of clamping of the electrode by the clamp arm 2 and the second clamp arm 3 can lock or loosen the electrode. After the electrode clamping is completed, the electrode clamp can be loaded on the machine tool for production.
以上所述仅为本专利的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本专利,凡在本专利的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本专利的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of this patent, and is not intended to limit this patent. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this patent shall be included in the protection of this patent. within range.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520353834.0U CN204686236U (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | A kind of electrode holder |
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| CN201520353834.0U CN204686236U (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | A kind of electrode holder |
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| CN204686236U true CN204686236U (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106513880A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-22 | 西安航空动力控制科技有限公司 | Electrode, production method thereof and complex inner groove machining method adopting electrode |
| CN114473098A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-05-13 | 成都和鸿科技股份有限公司 | Electric spark punching rapid penetration machining method and punching machine |
-
2015
- 2015-05-28 CN CN201520353834.0U patent/CN204686236U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106513880A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-22 | 西安航空动力控制科技有限公司 | Electrode, production method thereof and complex inner groove machining method adopting electrode |
| CN106513880B (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-08-24 | 西安航空动力控制科技有限公司 | A kind of electrode and its production method and its method for being used to process type groove in complexity |
| CN114473098A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-05-13 | 成都和鸿科技股份有限公司 | Electric spark punching rapid penetration machining method and punching machine |
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Address after: 261031 Dongfang Road, Weifang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong, China, No. 268 Patentee after: GOERTEK Inc. Address before: 261031 Dongfang Road, Weifang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong, China, No. 268 Patentee before: Goertek Inc. |
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Granted publication date: 20151007 |
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