CN204685027U - The micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of low consumption - Google Patents
The micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of low consumption Download PDFInfo
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- CN204685027U CN204685027U CN201520399116.7U CN201520399116U CN204685027U CN 204685027 U CN204685027 U CN 204685027U CN 201520399116 U CN201520399116 U CN 201520399116U CN 204685027 U CN204685027 U CN 204685027U
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- friction
- hard ring
- uproar
- micro
- friction pulley
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of mechanical device, the i.e. micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of a kind of low consumption, comprise frame (1), pallet (3), motor (7) and transmission mechanism, be characterized in: described transmission mechanism has a hard ring (4) and three friction pulleys (5), friction pulley (5) is arranged in frame (1) by wheel shaft (10), the core wheel line of three friction pulleys (5) is triangular in shape, a friction pulley (5) is had at least to be the active friction wheel (5) driven by motor (7), three friction pulleys (5) contact with the medial surface of hard ring (4), hard ring (4) is hinged mutually with fork (2), fork (2) is connected with pallet (3).Beneficial effect is: drive hard ring by friction pulley, can realize larger gearratio, and structure is simple, power consumption is low, and noise is very slight, particularly have employed magnetic patch, enhance friction effect, improve the service behaviour of decolorization swinging table significantly, application prospect is very considerable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical device, i.e. the micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of a kind of low consumption.
Background technology
Decolorization swinging table is a kind of conventional experimental facilities, be widely used in running gel and be separated the fixing of bands of a spectrum, vibration when Coomassie blue stain and decolouring is rocked, fixing, the dyeing, development etc. of cma staining, the development, fixing of exograph in autoradiograph experiment, the further process of cellulose membrane after electrophoretic transfer, the reaction of antigen body and dyeing, molecular hyridization, cell chulture etc.All samples need the experiment of rocking in the solution all can select decolorization swinging table.The production process of some product also can use decolorization swinging table.Existing decolorization swinging table is many to be made up of frame, pallet, motor and transmission mechanism.Because the action of pallet is comparatively slow, thus transmission mechanism must have larger gear ratio.Current transmission mechanism has belt transmission, Worm Wheel System and gear drive etc.Wherein, mechanism's more complicated of belt and worm and gear, power consumption is comparatively large, and operating cost is higher.Gear drive is not only complicated, and noise is very large, causes harmful effect to laboratory and other environments for use.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of structure simple, low in energy consumption, the decolorization swinging table that noise is little.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme: develop the micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of a kind of low consumption, comprise frame, pallet, motor and transmission mechanism, be characterized in: described transmission mechanism has a hard ring and three friction pulleys, friction pulley is arranged in frame by wheel shaft, the core wheel line of three friction pulleys is triangular in shape, a friction pulley is had at least to be by the active friction wheel of driven by motor, three friction pulleys contact with the medial surface of hard ring, hard ring is hinged mutually with fork, and fork is connected with pallet.
Described three friction pulleys have two above, and one is below, above two be respectively with the active friction wheel of the power output shaft phase transmission of motor, below one be the driven friction pulley that can rotate around wheel shaft.
The angle of described two active friction wheel core wheels and hard ring circle center line connecting is greater than 120 °.
The angle of cut of described two active friction wheels and hard articulating contact tangent line is 38 °-42 °.
The connected mode of described hard ring and rocking bar is: fork has swing arm and tappet, the collar extension of hard ring is fixed with connecting plate, the center of connecting plate is relative with the center of circle of hard ring, connecting plate is provided with eccentric shaft, eccentric shaft is hinged mutually with one end of swing arm, the other end of swing arm is hinged mutually with one end of tappet, and the other end of tappet is connected with pallet.
Described friction pulley is cylindrical.
Described friction pulley is cylindrical, and the two ends diameter of cylinder is greater than the diameter in the middle part of cylinder, and two ends are the cambered surface transition of ladder transition or indent to middle part, and the shape inside hard ring matches with the surface in the middle part of friction pulley.
Described friction pulley is provided with magnetic patch, and described hard ring is steel loop.
Described magnetic patch is the disk that two diameters are equal to or greater than friction pulley, is arranged on the two ends of friction pulley, and the distance of two magnetic patch matches with the height of steel loop.
The arrangement mode of described two magnetic patch is that homopolarity is relative, namely S extremely relatively or N extremely relative.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: drive hard ring by friction pulley, larger gearratio can be realized, and structure is simple, power consumption is low, and noise is very slight, particularly have employed magnetic patch, enhance friction effect, improve the service behaviour of decolorization swinging table significantly, application prospect is very considerable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the parts hard ring of the first embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the left view of the parts hard ring of the first embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the parts friction pulley of the first embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the left view of the parts friction pulley of the first embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged front view of the parts connecting plate of the first embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the amplification plan view of the parts connecting plate of the first embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the drive disk assembly force analysis figure of the first embodiment;
Figure 10 is the enlarged front view of the parts friction pulley of the second embodiment;
Figure 11 is the enlarged front view of the parts friction pulley of the third embodiment;
Figure 12 is the enlarged front view of the parts friction pulley of the 4th kind of embodiment;
Figure 13 is the enlarged front view of the parts friction pulley of the 5th kind of embodiment;
Figure 14 is the enlarged front view of the parts friction pulley of the 6th kind of embodiment;
Figure 15 is the enlarged front view of the parts friction pulley of the 7th kind of embodiment.
Visible in figure: frame 1, fork 2, pallet 3, hard ring 4, friction pulley 5, connecting plate 6, motor 7, swing arm 8, tappet 9, wheel shaft 10, eccentric shaft 11, magnetic patch 12.
Detailed description of the invention
The first embodiment: as shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2, the micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of this low consumption, comprises frame 1, pallet 2, motor 7 and transmission mechanism.Transmission mechanism in the middle of prior art mostly is the toggle of driven by motor, and the transmission mechanism that the present embodiment adopts has a hard ring 4 and three friction pulleys 5.Fig. 4 is visible for composition graphs 3: compared with friction pulley 5, and the diameter of hard ring 4 is very large.Fig. 6 is visible for composition graphs 5: friction pulley 5 is cylindrical, and compared with hard ring 4, the diameter of friction pulley 5 is very little.Three friction pulleys 5 by wheel shaft 10 direct or indirect be arranged in frame 1, the core wheel line of three friction pulleys 5 is triangular in shape, a friction pulley 5 is had at least to be driven by motor 7, three friction pulleys 5 contact with the medial surface of hard ring 4, hard ring 4 is hinged with fork 2 phase, and fork 2 is connected with pallet 3.Obviously, be fixedly connected with by the friction pulley 5 of driven by motor with wheel shaft 10, and with the active friction wheel of motor power output shaft rotation.Other friction pulley 5 and wheel shaft 10 are rotationally connected, and is can rotate around wheel shaft, is friction through hard ring and the driven pulley that rotates.
The position of three friction pulleys can have multiple, it is recommended that a kind of preferred mode in figure: have two friction pulleys 5 above, a friction pulley 5 below, two friction pulleys above connect with the power output shaft of two motors 7 respectively, be all driving wheel, and a friction pulley 5 is below driven pulleys.Obviously, these three friction pulleys 5 support a hard ring 4, and under the drive of motor 7, the inner side of active friction wheel 5 pairs of hard rings 4 produces friction, drives hard ring 4 to rotate, then drives whole transmission mechanism work.
The mechanical characteristic of Fig. 9 to transmission mechanism is analyzed, from mechanics general knowledge: frictional force equals normal pressure and coefficient of friction is long-pending, in the middle of this example, normal pressure t be the gravity f of hard ring at the contact point of friction pulley 5 and hard ring 4 madial wall to the component in friction pulley 5 core wheel direction.As can be seen here: under the condition that the coefficient of friction of friction material and the quality of hard ring 4 are determined, the angle α of the core wheel of two active friction wheels 5 and two lines in hard ring 4 center of circle is larger, hard ring gravity f along the component of friction pulley radial direction i.e. normal pressure t larger, frictional force also will be larger.Therefore, this example can preferred following parameter further: the angle α of the core wheel of two active friction wheels and the circle center line connecting of hard ring is greater than 120 ° above.Experiment proves: at 140 ° as well, its error should be limited within 2 ° this angle, is between 138 °-142 °.In like manner, make the angle of cut β of these two friction pulleys and hard ring two contact point tangent lines, because of relative with α angle, alpha+beta=180 °, being advisable with 40 ° in β angle, is limited in 38 °-42 °.
On the basis of above-mentioned transmission mechanism, hard ring 4 can carry out multiple design according to job requirement with the connected mode of fork 2.The structure that Fig. 1 Fig. 2 recommends is: fork 2 has swing arm 8 and tappet 9, the collar extension of hard ring 4 is fixed with connecting plate 6, and the center of connecting plate 6 is relative with the center of circle of hard ring 4.Fig. 8 is visible for composition graphs 7: connecting plate 6 is provided with eccentric shaft 11, and eccentric shaft 11 is hinged mutually with one end of swing arm 8, and the other end of swing arm 8 is hinged mutually with one end of tappet 9, and the other end of tappet 9 is connected with pallet 3, and pallet 3 is hinged with frame 1 phase.Other accessories, because belonging to prior art, repeat no more here.
From mechanics: the hard ring diameter of above-mentioned transmission mechanism can be more much bigger than the diameter of friction pulley, can obtain larger gearratio.In addition, owing to leaning on frictional drive power, not only low cost of manufacture, and transmission process impacts minimum, and almost do not have noise, the environment for laboratory does not have harmful effect.
The second embodiment: as shown in Figure 10, friction pulley is cylindrical, the diameter of cylinder two ends section is greater than the diameter at middle part, form one step, rub mutually with the inner side of hard ring in the middle part of cylinder, the step surface at two ends is clipped in hard ring both sides, thus obtains larger rubbing surface, and transmission performance significantly improves.
The third embodiment: as shown in figure 11, friction pulley is cylindrical, and the diameter of cylinder two ends section is greater than the diameter at middle part, forms twice step.Require that the shape of the medial surface of hard ring matches with periphery simultaneously, thus obtain larger rubbing surface, transmission performance significantly improves.
4th kind of embodiment: as shown in figure 12, friction pulley is cylindrical, the diameter of cylinder two ends section is greater than the diameter at middle part, the cambered surface transition of one section of indent is had in the middle part of cylinder, require that the shape of the medial surface of hard ring matches with periphery simultaneously, thus obtaining larger rubbing surface, transmission performance significantly improves.
5th kind of embodiment: as shown in figure 13, friction pulley 5 is provided with magnetic patch 12, supporting hard ring 4 is steel loop, due to the suction-operated of magnetic force, makes the efficiency of frictional drive higher.
6th kind of embodiment: as shown in figure 14, friction pulley 5 is provided with magnetic patch 12, supporting hard ring 4 be steel loop, magnetic patch 12 is disks that two diameters are equal to or greater than friction pulley, be arranged on the two ends of friction pulley 4, when diameter is greater than friction pulley, the distance of two magnetic patch 12 matches with the height of steel loop, is namely clipped in steel loop both sides.With the 5th kind of embodiment unlike: the N of two pieces of magnetic patch 12 is extremely all in outer end, and two S are extremely relative.Experiment shows, the frictional drive efficiency that this magnetic force is arranged significantly improves.
7th kind of embodiment: as shown in figure 15, friction pulley 5 two ends are provided with magnetic patch 12, and the diameter of magnetic patch 12 is greater than friction pulley diameter, and the S of two pieces of magnetic patch 12 is extremely all in outer end, and two N are extremely relative.Supporting hard ring 4 be steel loop, two magnetic patch 12 are clipped in steel loop both sides.Experiment shows, the frictional drive efficiency that this magnetic force is arranged significantly improves.
Claims (10)
1. the micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of low consumption, comprise frame (1), pallet (3), motor (7) and transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism has a hard ring (4) and three friction pulleys (5), friction pulley (5) is arranged in frame (1) by wheel shaft (10), the core wheel line of three friction pulleys (5) is triangular in shape, a friction pulley (5) is had at least to be the active friction wheel (5) driven by motor (7), three friction pulleys (5) contact with the medial surface of hard ring (4), hard ring (4) is hinged mutually with fork (2), rocking bar (2) is connected with pallet (3).
2. the micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of low consumption according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described three friction pulleys (5) have two above, one below, above two be respectively with the active friction wheel (5) of the power output shaft phase transmission of motor (7), below one be the driven friction pulley (5) that can rotate around wheel shaft (10).
3. the micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of low consumption according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the angle of described two active friction wheel (5) core wheels and hard ring (4) circle center line connecting is greater than 120 °.
4. the micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of low consumption according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described two active friction wheels (5) are 38 °-42 ° with the angle of cut of hard ring (4) contact point tangent line.
5. the micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of low consumption according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hard ring (4) with the connected mode of rocking bar (2) is: fork (2) has swing arm (8) and tappet (9), the collar extension of hard ring (4) is fixed with connecting plate (6), the center of connecting plate (6) is relative with the center of circle of hard ring (4), connecting plate (6) is provided with eccentric shaft (11), eccentric shaft (11) is hinged mutually with one end of swing arm (8), the other end of swing arm (8) is hinged mutually with one end of tappet (9), the other end of tappet (9) is connected with pallet (3), pallet is hinged in frame (1).
6. the micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of low consumption according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described friction pulley (5) is cylindrical.
7. the micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of low consumption according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described friction pulley (5) is cylindrical, the two ends diameter of cylinder is equal to or greater than the diameter in the middle part of cylinder, two ends are the cambered surface transition of ladder transition or indent to middle part, and the shape of hard ring (4) inner side matches with the surface at friction pulley (5) middle part.
8. the micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of low consumption according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described friction pulley (5) is provided with magnetic patch (12), described hard ring (4) is steel loop.
9. the micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of low consumption according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described magnetic patch (12) is the disk that two diameters are greater than friction pulley (5), be arranged on the two ends of friction pulley (5), the distance of two magnetic patch (12) matches with the height of steel loop.
10. the micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of low consumption according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the arrangement mode of described two magnetic patch (12) is that homopolarity is relative, namely S extremely relatively or N extremely relative.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520399116.7U CN204685027U (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | The micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of low consumption |
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CN201520399116.7U CN204685027U (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | The micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of low consumption |
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CN201520399116.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204685027U (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | The micro-decolorization swinging table of making an uproar of low consumption |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106578038A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-04-26 | 朱苗红 | New-energy efficient bean seed sunning apparatus |
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2015
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106578038A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-04-26 | 朱苗红 | New-energy efficient bean seed sunning apparatus |
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Granted publication date: 20151007 Termination date: 20180603 |