CN204684529U - A kind of multi-functional horse-vaulting of athletic training - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional horse-vaulting of athletic training Download PDF

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CN204684529U
CN204684529U CN201520130679.6U CN201520130679U CN204684529U CN 204684529 U CN204684529 U CN 204684529U CN 201520130679 U CN201520130679 U CN 201520130679U CN 204684529 U CN204684529 U CN 204684529U
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horse
vaulting
spring
pommel
air spring
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修艳
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种体育训练用的多功能跳马,包括底座、下套筒(2)、上套筒、升降杆、升降螺管、驱动电机、马身、弹簧垫、鞍马背、鞍马环、铰链、跳板支承座、弹簧、空气弹簧、跳马板和转轴,本实用新型体育训练用的多功能跳马能够通过遥控装置自由调节跳马马身的高度,集鞍马和跳马两种功能于一体,并且通过增加能够自由调整弹力的空气弹簧装置帮助运动员节省体力,使用方便,大大的提高了训练效率,提高了运动员的训练效果,降低了成本,具有较高的适用性。

The utility model discloses a multifunctional vaulting horse for sports training, which comprises a base, a lower sleeve (2), an upper sleeve, a lifting rod, a lifting coil, a driving motor, a horse body, a spring pad, a pommel horse back, and a pommel horse ring , hinge, springboard supporting seat, spring, air spring, vaulting board and rotating shaft, the multifunctional vaulting horse used for sports training of the utility model can freely adjust the height of the vaulting horse body through the remote control device, integrates two functions of pommel horse and vaulting horse, and By adding an air spring device that can freely adjust the elastic force, it helps athletes save physical strength, is convenient to use, greatly improves training efficiency, improves the training effect of athletes, reduces costs, and has high applicability.

Description

一种体育训练用的多功能跳马Multifunctional vaulting horse for sports training

技术领域 technical field

    本实用新型涉及一种跳马,具体是一种体育训练用的多功能跳马。 The utility model relates to a vault, in particular to a multifunctional vault for physical training.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,跳马运动和鞍马运动都已经成为体操运动中一样重要的比赛项目。运动员在进行跳马训练时,要根据马身由低到高的顺序循序渐进的训练。一般的跳马器械都是使用人工升降马身,调整马身时不仅费时费力,而且升降高度不准确,影响训练效果。并且跳马和鞍马的器械是分开的,这就增加了成本,降低了训练效率。并且一般的跳马用的跳马板都是用普通的弹簧来帮助运动员起跳,起跳高度不是很高,降低了训练的效果和效率。 At present, vaulting and pommel horse have become equally important events in gymnastics. When athletes perform vaulting training, they should train step by step according to the order of the horse's body from low to high. General vaulting equipment uses artificial lifting of the horse body. It is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive to adjust the horse body, but also the lifting height is inaccurate, which affects the training effect. And the equipment of vaulting horse and pommel horse is separate, and this has just increased cost, has reduced training efficiency. And the vaulting board that general vaulting horse is used all is to help athlete's take-off with common spring, and take-off height is not very high, has reduced the effect and efficiency of training.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种体育训练用的多功能跳马,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-functional vaulting horse for physical training, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种体育训练用的多功能跳马,包括底座、下套筒、上套筒、升降杆、升降螺管、驱动电机、马身、弹簧垫、鞍马背、鞍马环、铰链、跳板支承座、弹簧、空气弹簧、跳马板和转轴,所述下套筒固定在底座上表面,下套筒内部设有平行设置的升降螺管,升降螺管与驱动电机连接,所述上套筒内壁与下套筒外壁相连接,上套筒内部设有平行设置的升降杆;所述马身位于升降杆的上侧且底面与升降杆的顶部连接,马身的上表面设有弹簧垫,弹簧垫上侧设有鞍马背,所述鞍马背左侧通过铰链与马身连接,鞍马背上表面设有鞍马环;所述底座右侧设有跳板支承座,跳板支承座上侧设有弹簧,弹簧右侧设有空气弹簧,所述弹簧和空气弹簧上侧固定连接跳马板,跳马板通过转轴与跳板支承座连接,所述空气弹簧增大了跳马板的弹力,可以帮助运动员提高近1/3的跳跃高度,能够节省运动员的体力,并且可以通过调节空气弹簧的压力来改变空气弹簧的弹力,提高了训练效率,具有较高的适用性。 A multifunctional vaulting horse for sports training, comprising a base, a lower sleeve, an upper sleeve, a lifting rod, a lifting coil, a driving motor, a horse body, a spring cushion, a pommel horse back, a pommel horse ring, a hinge, a springboard supporting seat, and a spring , an air spring, a vault and a rotating shaft, the lower sleeve is fixed on the upper surface of the base, the lower sleeve is provided with a parallel lifting coil inside, the lifting coil is connected with the drive motor, the inner wall of the upper sleeve is connected to the lower sleeve The outer wall of the cylinder is connected, and the inside of the upper sleeve is provided with a lifting rod arranged in parallel; the horse body is located on the upper side of the lifting rod and the bottom surface is connected with the top of the lifting rod, the upper surface of the horse body is provided with a spring pad, and the upper side of the spring pad is provided with a spring pad. There is a pommel horse back, the left side of the pommel horse back is connected with the horse body through a hinge, and a pommel horse ring is provided on the upper surface of the pommel horse back; a springboard supporting seat is provided on the right side of the base, a spring is provided on the upper side of the springboard supporting seat, and a There is an air spring, the spring and the upper side of the air spring are fixedly connected to the vault, and the vault is connected to the springboard support seat through the rotating shaft. The air spring increases the elasticity of the vault and can help athletes increase the jumping height by nearly 1/3 , can save the physical strength of athletes, and can change the elastic force of the air spring by adjusting the pressure of the air spring, which improves the training efficiency and has high applicability.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述升降杆的外壁与升降螺管的内壁通过螺纹连接。 As a further solution of the present invention: the outer wall of the lifting rod is connected to the inner wall of the lifting coil through threads.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述鞍马背与马身右侧连接位置设有固定装置。 As a further solution of the utility model: a fixing device is provided at the connection position between the back of the pommel horse and the right side of the horse body.

作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述空气弹簧的压力大小能调节。 As a further solution of the utility model: the pressure of the air spring can be adjusted.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:当需要调整跳马马身的高度时,只需要通过遥控装置遥控驱动电机正转或者反转即可控制马身的升降,调整精度高,提高了训练效果,无需人工调整,大大的提高了跳马使用时的便捷性,体育训练的时候,当需要用跳马的时候,只需将鞍马背掀起,绕铰链旋转至左侧,当需要用鞍马的时候,只需将鞍马背移回至原位置固定住即可,将鞍马与跳马两个功能结合在一起,既可进行鞍马训练,也可以训练跳马,使用方便,增加了训练效率,提高了训练效果,大大节约了成本;空气弹簧增大了跳马板的弹力,可以帮助运动员提高近1/3的跳跃高度,能够节省运动员的体力,并且可以通过调节空气弹簧的压力来改变空气弹簧的弹力,提高了训练效率,具有较高的适用性。 Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: when the height of the vaulting horse body needs to be adjusted, the lifting of the horse body can be controlled only by the remote control device to drive the motor forward or reverse, and the adjustment accuracy is high. The training effect is improved, no manual adjustment is required, and the convenience of using the vault is greatly improved. During sports training, when you need to use the vault, you only need to lift the back of the pommel horse and rotate it around the hinge to the left. When you need to use the pommel horse When the time comes, you only need to move the back of the pommel horse back to the original position and fix it. Combining the two functions of the pommel horse and the vaulting horse, you can not only train the pommel horse, but also train the vaulting horse. It is easy to use, increases the training efficiency, and improves the The training effect greatly saves the cost; the air spring increases the elasticity of the vault board, which can help the athlete increase the jumping height by nearly 1/3, save the athlete's physical strength, and the air spring can be changed by adjusting the pressure of the air spring. , which improves the training efficiency and has high applicability.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为体育训练用的多功能跳马的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional vaulting horse for sports training.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1,本实用新型实施例中,一种体育训练用的多功能跳马,包括底座1、下套筒2、上套筒3、升降杆4、升降螺管5、驱动电机6、马身7、弹簧垫8、鞍马背9、鞍马环10、铰链11、跳板支承座12、弹簧13、空气弹簧14、跳马板15和转轴16,所述下套筒2固定在底座1上表面,下套筒2内部设有平行设置的升降螺管5,升降螺管5与驱动电机6连接,所述上套筒3内壁与下套筒4外壁相连接,上套筒3内部设有平行设置的升降杆4,所述升降杆4的外壁与升降螺管5的内壁通过螺纹连接,当需要调整跳马马身的高度时,只需要通过遥控装置遥控驱动电机正转或者反转即可控制马身的升降,无需人工调整,大大的提高了跳马使用时的便捷性;所述马身7位于升降杆4的上侧且底面与升降杆4的顶部连接,马身7的上表面设有弹簧垫8,弹簧垫8上侧设有鞍马背9,所述鞍马背9左侧通过铰链11与马身7连接,鞍马背9上表面设有鞍马环10,所述鞍马背9与马身7右侧连接位置设有固定装置;体育训练的时候,当需要用跳马的时候,只需将鞍马背9掀起,绕铰链11旋转至左侧,当需要用鞍马的时候,只需将鞍马背移回至原位置固定住即可,将鞍马与跳马两个功能结合在一起,既可进行鞍马训练,也可以训练跳马,使用方便,增加了训练效率,大大节约了成本;所述底座1右侧设有跳板支承座12,跳板支承座12上侧设有弹簧13,弹簧13右侧设有空气弹簧14,所述空气弹簧14的压力大小能调节,所述弹簧13和空气弹簧14上侧固定连接跳马板15,跳马板15通过转轴16与跳板支承座12连接,所述空气弹簧14增大了跳马板15的弹力,可以帮助运动员提高近1/3的跳跃高度,能够节省运动员的体力,并且可以通过调节空气弹簧的压力来改变空气弹簧的弹力,提高了训练效率,具有较高的适用性。 Please refer to Fig. 1, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of multifunctional vaulting horse that sports training is used, comprises base 1, lower sleeve 2, upper sleeve 3, elevating rod 4, elevating coil 5, drive motor 6, horse Body 7, spring pad 8, pommel horse back 9, pommel horse ring 10, hinge 11, springboard support seat 12, spring 13, air spring 14, vaulting board 15 and rotating shaft 16, described lower sleeve 2 is fixed on the upper surface of base 1, The inside of the lower sleeve 2 is provided with a lifting coil 5 arranged in parallel, the lifting coil 5 is connected to the drive motor 6, the inner wall of the upper sleeve 3 is connected with the outer wall of the lower sleeve 4, and the upper sleeve 3 is provided with a parallel coil. Lifting rod 4, the outer wall of the lifting rod 4 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the lifting coil 5. When the height of the vaulting horse body needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to control the forward rotation or reverse rotation of the motor through the remote control device. The lifting of the body does not require manual adjustment, which greatly improves the convenience of vaulting horse use; the horse body 7 is located on the upper side of the lifting rod 4 and the bottom surface is connected to the top of the lifting rod 4, and the upper surface of the horse body 7 is provided with a spring Pad 8, the upper side of the spring pad 8 is provided with a pommel horse back 9, the left side of the pommel horse back 9 is connected with the horse body 7 through a hinge 11, the pommel horse back 9 upper surface is provided with a pommel horse ring 10, and the pommel horse back 9 is connected to the horse body 7 The connection position on the right side is provided with a fixing device; during physical training, when a vaulting horse is needed, only the back 9 of the pommel horse is set off, and rotated to the left side around the hinge 11, and when the pommel horse is needed, only the back of the pommel horse needs to be moved Just return to the original position and fix it. Combining the two functions of pommel horse and vaulting horse, it can be used for both pommel horse training and vaulting horse training. It is easy to use, increases training efficiency, and greatly saves costs; the right side of the base 1 A springboard support seat 12 is provided, a spring 13 is provided on the upper side of the springboard support seat 12, an air spring 14 is provided on the right side of the spring 13, the pressure of the air spring 14 can be adjusted, and the spring 13 and the upper side of the air spring 14 are fixed Connect the vaulting board 15, the vaulting board 15 is connected with the springboard support seat 12 through the rotating shaft 16, the air spring 14 increases the elastic force of the vaulting board 15, can help the athlete improve the jumping height of nearly 1/3, and can save the physical strength of the athlete, And the elastic force of the air spring can be changed by adjusting the pressure of the air spring, which improves the training efficiency and has high applicability.

本实用新型的工作原理是:当需要调整跳马马身的高度时,只需要通过遥控装置遥控驱动电机正转或者反转即可控制马身的升降,调整精度高,提高了训练效果,无需人工调整,大大的提高了跳马使用时的便捷性,体育训练的时候,当需要用跳马的时候,只需将鞍马背9掀起,绕铰链11旋转至左侧,当需要用鞍马的时候,只需将鞍马背移回至原位置固定住即可,将鞍马与跳马两个功能结合在一起,既可进行鞍马训练,也可以训练跳马,使用方便,增加了训练效率,大大节约了成本;空气弹簧14增大了跳马板15的弹力,可以帮助运动员提高近1/3的跳跃高度,能够节省运动员的体力,并且可以通过调节空气弹簧的压力来改变空气弹簧的弹力,提高了训练效率,具有较高的适用性。 The working principle of the utility model is: when the height of the vaulting horse body needs to be adjusted, the lifting of the horse body can be controlled only through the remote control device to drive the motor forward or reverse, the adjustment accuracy is high, the training effect is improved, and no manual labor is required The adjustment greatly improves the convenience of using the vault. During sports training, when you need to use the vault, you only need to lift the back 9 of the pommel horse and rotate it to the left around the hinge 11. When you need to use the pommel horse, you only need to Just move the back of the pommel horse back to its original position and fix it. Combining the two functions of pommel horse and vaulting horse, it can be used for both pommel horse training and vaulting horse training. It is easy to use, increases training efficiency, and greatly saves costs; air spring 14 increases the elastic force of the vaulting board 15, which can help the athlete to increase the jumping height by nearly 1/3, can save the physical strength of the athlete, and can change the elastic force of the air spring by adjusting the pressure of the air spring, which improves the training efficiency and has a relatively high performance. High applicability.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。 It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。 In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. the multi-functional horse-vaulting of an athletic training, comprise base, lower sleeve, upper bush, elevating lever, lifting screwed pipe, drive motors, length, spring pad, the pommel horse back of the body, pommel horse ring, hinge, springboard supporting base, spring, air spring, horse-vaulting plate and rotating shaft, it is characterized in that, described lower sleeve is fixed on base upper surface, lower sleeve inside is provided with the lifting screwed pipe be arranged in parallel, lifting screwed pipe is connected with drive motors, described upper bush inwall is connected with lower sleeve outer wall, and upper bush inside is provided with the elevating lever be arranged in parallel; Described length is positioned at the upside of elevating lever and bottom surface is connected with the top of elevating lever, and the upper surface of length is provided with spring pad, is provided with the pommel horse back of the body on the upside of spring pad, and the described pommel horse back of the body passes on left hinge and is connected with length, and pommel horse back surface is provided with pommel horse ring; Be provided with springboard supporting base on the right side of described base, be provided with spring on the upside of springboard supporting base, on the right side of spring, be provided with air spring, described spring be fixedly connected with horse-vaulting plate on the upside of air spring, horse-vaulting plate be connected with springboard supporting base by rotating shaft.
2. the multi-functional horse-vaulting of athletic training according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outer wall of described elevating lever is threaded connection with the inwall of lifting screwed pipe.
3. the multi-functional horse-vaulting of athletic training according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pommel horse is carried on the back and on the right side of length, link position is provided with fixture.
4. the multi-functional horse-vaulting of athletic training according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the pressure size of described air spring can regulate.
CN201520130679.6U 2015-03-09 2015-03-09 A kind of multi-functional horse-vaulting of athletic training Expired - Fee Related CN204684529U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108079481A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-29 沈阳体育学院 Long-jump teaching and training arc top bidirectional inclined take-off exerciser
CN108202485A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-06-26 泰山体育产业集团有限公司 A kind of molding sandwich horse-vaulting length and its moulding process

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108079481A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-29 沈阳体育学院 Long-jump teaching and training arc top bidirectional inclined take-off exerciser
CN108079481B (en) * 2017-12-26 2020-05-26 沈阳体育学院 Arc top two-way oblique take-off exerciser for long jump teaching and training
CN108202485A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-06-26 泰山体育产业集团有限公司 A kind of molding sandwich horse-vaulting length and its moulding process
CN108202485B (en) * 2018-01-17 2023-12-22 泰山体育产业集团有限公司 Formed sandwich-structured horse-jump Ma Shen and forming process thereof

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