CN204682254U - A kind of insect remains secondary utilizes the disinsector of function - Google Patents
A kind of insect remains secondary utilizes the disinsector of function Download PDFInfo
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- CN204682254U CN204682254U CN201520375336.6U CN201520375336U CN204682254U CN 204682254 U CN204682254 U CN 204682254U CN 201520375336 U CN201520375336 U CN 201520375336U CN 204682254 U CN204682254 U CN 204682254U
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035605 chemotaxis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012272 crop production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029264 phototaxis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提出一种害虫残骸二次利用功能的杀虫器,其底座的下端安装有多个滚,底座上端安装收集室,收集室内设有发酵室,发酵室内设有加湿器,发酵室的两侧安装有加热机,发酵室的上端安装有引诱室,引诱室上端安装有水箱,水箱的下端安装有多个传输管,水箱的下端安装有挡板,水箱上安装有第一电机,第一电机上通过铰链安装有太阳能电池板,太阳能电池板上安装有蓄电池。本实用新型能够有效提高了杀虫的效果、效率和便捷性,实现了害虫残骸的二次利用,提高了资源的利用效率,同时也有效提高了杀虫器的续航能力。
The utility model proposes an insect killer with the function of secondary utilization of pest remains. The lower end of the base is equipped with a plurality of rolls, and the upper end of the base is equipped with a collection room. The collection room is equipped with a fermentation room. The fermentation room is equipped with a humidifier. Heating machines are installed on both sides, the upper end of the fermentation room is equipped with a lure room, the upper end of the lure room is equipped with a water tank, the lower end of the water tank is equipped with a plurality of transmission pipes, the lower end of the water tank is installed with a baffle plate, and the first motor is installed on the water tank. A solar battery panel is installed on the motor through a hinge, and a storage battery is installed on the solar battery panel. The utility model can effectively improve the insecticidal effect, efficiency and convenience, realize the secondary utilization of the pest remains, improve the utilization efficiency of resources, and effectively improve the battery life of the insecticide.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及杀虫工具领域,具体涉及一种害虫残骸二次利用功能的杀虫器。 The utility model relates to the field of insecticide tools, in particular to an insecticide with the function of secondary utilization of pest remains.
背景技术 Background technique
病虫害是农作物生产的大敌,为了杀虫,人们研制了许多农药,但随着时间的推移,害虫对农药的耐受性也越来越强,单纯的喷施农药杀虫的效果很差,而且残留的农药对人体的健康也有不良影响。 Pests and diseases are the enemies of crop production. In order to kill insects, people have developed many pesticides, but as time goes by, the tolerance of pests to pesticides has become stronger and stronger. The effect of simply spraying pesticides is very poor. Moreover, the residual pesticides also have adverse effects on human health.
目前,农业上经常使用太阳能杀虫器诱杀飞虫,现有的太阳能杀虫器包括收集装置、支架、诱虫灯、挡虫板和太阳能电池板,利用害虫的趋光性和趋化性高效地、快速地、低成本地在有限时间内最大限度的杀灭害虫是灭虫作业的理想目标。因为每种害虫的成虫羽化和产卵时间比较集中,所以必须在短时间内对害虫的成虫进行集中快速的杀灭,才能有效的控制害虫数量。 At present, solar insecticides are often used in agriculture to trap and kill flying insects. Existing solar insecticides include collection devices, brackets, insect trap lights, insect baffles and solar panels, which utilize the phototaxis and chemotaxis of pests to efficiently, It is an ideal goal of pest control operations to kill pests quickly and at low cost within a limited time. Because the adult emergence and oviposition time of each pest is relatively concentrated, the adults of the pest must be killed intensively and quickly in a short period of time in order to effectively control the number of pests.
通常是诱虫灯与高压电网相结合,这就需要提供电源,一般的做法是专门拉电路或上部安装太阳能电池板来提供电源,所以成本比较高,尤其不利于野外或远离居住区等地作业,且装置很容易损坏;且种植地不同的地方害虫分布的密度也不同,这就需要对杀虫器进行移动;并且杀死的虫常附着于接虫盘的盘壁或虫击网栅的外壁上,长时间的堆积容易造成杀虫器的损坏;现有技术中,害虫残骸大多进行排出,不仅污染了环境还浪费了资源。 Usually, the insect trap lamp is combined with the high-voltage power grid, which requires power supply. The general method is to specially pull the circuit or install solar panels on the upper part to provide power, so the cost is relatively high, especially not conducive to working in the wild or far away from residential areas. , and the device is easily damaged; and the distribution density of pests in different places is also different, which requires moving the insecticide; On the outer wall, long-term accumulation is likely to cause damage to the insecticide; in the prior art, most of the pest residues are discharged, which not only pollutes the environment but also wastes resources.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是针对上述现有技术的缺陷,提供了一种害虫残骸二次利用功能的杀虫器,能够有效提高了杀虫的效果、效率和便捷性,同时也有效提高了杀虫器的续航能力;同时可以有效利用害虫残骸,提高资源的利用率。 The purpose of this utility model is to aim at the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, and to provide an insect killer with the function of secondary utilization of pest remains, which can effectively improve the effect, efficiency and convenience of killing insects, and at the same time effectively improve the efficiency of killing insects. The endurance of the device; at the same time, the debris of pests can be effectively used to improve the utilization rate of resources.
本实用新型的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现: The purpose of this utility model can be realized through the following technical solutions:
一种害虫残骸二次利用功能的杀虫器,包括蓄电池、铰链、太阳能电池板、传输管、引诱剂存放室、虫击网栅、转轴、收集室、发酵室、底座、输料管、第一电机、支撑柱、水箱、挡板、引诱室、出气网栅、第二电机、搅拌叶轮、加热机、加湿器、滚轮和阀门; An insect killer with the function of secondary utilization of pest remains, including a storage battery, a hinge, a solar panel, a transmission pipe, an attractant storage room, an insect attack grid, a rotating shaft, a collection room, a fermentation room, a base, a feeding pipe, a second 1. Motor, support column, water tank, baffle, lure chamber, air outlet grid, 2nd motor, stirring impeller, heater, humidifier, roller and valve;
其中,底座的下端安装有多个滚轮,底座上端安装收集室,收集室内设有发酵室,发酵室内设有加湿器,发酵室的两侧安装有加热机,发酵室的上端安装有引诱室,引诱室上端安装有水箱,水箱的下端安装有多个传输管,水箱的下端安装有挡板,水箱上安装有第一电机,第一电机上通过铰链安装有太阳能电池板,太阳能电池板上安装有蓄电池。 Among them, the lower end of the base is equipped with multiple rollers, the upper end of the base is equipped with a collection chamber, the collection chamber is equipped with a fermentation chamber, the fermentation chamber is equipped with a humidifier, heating machines are installed on both sides of the fermentation chamber, and the upper end of the fermentation chamber is installed with a lure chamber. A water tank is installed at the upper end of the lure chamber, a plurality of transmission pipes are installed at the lower end of the water tank, a baffle is installed at the lower end of the water tank, a first motor is installed on the water tank, a solar panel is installed on the first motor through a hinge, and a solar panel is installed on the solar panel. There are batteries.
优选地,挡板的长度大于引诱室的外直径。 Preferably, the length of the baffle is greater than the outer diameter of the lure chamber.
优选地,引诱室包括引诱剂存放室、虫击网栅、转轴、出气网栅、第二电机和搅拌叶轮,引诱剂存放室安装在支撑柱上,虫击网栅安装在引诱剂存放室的外周,虫击网栅的外周安装有出气网栅,引诱剂存放室的下端安装有第二电机,转轴上安装有多个搅拌叶轮。 Preferably, the attractant chamber includes an attractant storage chamber, an insect attack grid, a rotating shaft, an air outlet grid, a second motor and a stirring impeller, the attractant storage chamber is installed on a support column, and the insect attack grid is installed on the top of the attractant storage chamber. Periphery, the outer periphery of the insect attack grid is equipped with an air outlet grid, the lower end of the attractant storage room is equipped with a second motor, and a plurality of stirring impellers are installed on the rotating shaft.
优选地,传输管分别抵靠在引诱室的内壁和虫击网栅的外壁上。 Preferably, the transmission pipes respectively abut against the inner wall of the attracting chamber and the outer wall of the insect attack grid.
优选地,发酵室的下端安装有多个输料管,多个输料管上均安装有阀门。 Preferably, multiple feeding pipes are installed at the lower end of the fermentation chamber, and valves are installed on the multiple feeding pipes.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过采用太阳能电池板将太阳能转换为蓄电池的电能,然后由蓄电池的电能为电机、加热机和加湿器工作,使得害虫残骸能够在发酵室内发酵,然后由输料管输料,实现了对残骸的二次利用,有效的提高了资源的二次利用,同时也充分的利用了太阳能,提高了杀虫器的续航能力,方便了杀虫器的工作。 Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: by adopting the solar panel to convert the solar energy into the electric energy of the accumulator, and then the electric energy of the accumulator works for the motor, the heater and the humidifier, so that the remains of the pests can be stored in the fermentation chamber. Fermentation, and then feeding through the feeding pipe, realizes the secondary utilization of the wreckage, effectively improves the secondary utilization of resources, and also makes full use of solar energy, improves the battery life of the insecticide, and facilitates the insecticide machine work.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型提出的一种具有害虫残骸二次利用功能的杀虫器的主视图; Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of insect killer with the secondary utilization function of pest remains proposed by the utility model;
图中:1、蓄电池;2、铰链;3、太阳能电池板;4、传输管;5、引诱剂存放室;6虫击网栅;7、转轴;8、收集室;9、发酵室;10、底座;11、输料管;12、第一电机;13、支撑柱;14、水箱;15、挡板;16、引诱室;17、出气网栅;18、第二电机;19、搅拌叶轮;20、加热机;21、加湿器;22、滚轮;23、阀门。 In the figure: 1. battery; 2. hinge; 3. solar panel; 4. transmission tube; 5. attractant storage room; 6. insect attack grid; 7. shaft; 8. collection room; 9. fermentation room; , base; 11, feeding pipe; 12, first motor; 13, support column; 14, water tank; 15, baffle; 16, lure room; 17, air outlet grid; 18, second motor; ; 20, heating machine; 21, humidifier; 22, roller; 23, valve.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail:
如图1所示,图1为本实用新型提出的一种具有害虫残骸二次利用功能的杀虫器的主视图。 As shown in Figure 1, Figure 1 is a front view of an insect killer with the function of secondary utilization of pest remains proposed by the utility model.
参照图1,本实用新型提出的一种害虫残骸二次利用功能的杀虫器,包括蓄电池1、铰链2、太阳能电池板3、传输管4、引诱剂存放室5、虫击网栅6、转轴7、收集室8、发酵室9、底座10、输料管11、第一电机12、支撑柱13、水箱14、挡板15、引诱室16、出气网栅17、第二电机18、搅拌叶轮19、加热机20、加湿器21、滚轮22和阀门23; With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of insect killer of pest wreckage secondary utilization function that the utility model proposes, comprises battery 1, hinge 2, solar panel 3, transmission tube 4, attractant storage room 5, insect attack grid 6, Rotating shaft 7, collection chamber 8, fermentation chamber 9, base 10, feeding pipe 11, first motor 12, support column 13, water tank 14, baffle plate 15, lure chamber 16, air outlet grid 17, second motor 18, stirring Impeller 19, heater 20, humidifier 21, roller 22 and valve 23;
其中,底座10的下端安装有多个滚轮22,底座10上端安装收集室8,收集室8内设有发酵室9,发酵室9内设有加湿器21,发酵室9的两侧安装有加热机20,发酵室9的上端安装有引诱室16,引诱室16上端安装有水箱14,水箱14的下端安装有多个传输管4,水箱14的下端安装有挡板15,水箱14上安装有第一电机12,第一电机12上通过铰链2安装有太阳能电池板3,太阳能电池板3上安装有蓄电池1。 Wherein, a plurality of rollers 22 are installed on the lower end of the base 10, a collection chamber 8 is installed on the upper end of the base 10, a fermentation chamber 9 is provided in the collection chamber 8, a humidifier 21 is provided in the fermentation chamber 9, and heating chambers are installed on both sides of the fermentation chamber 9. machine 20, the upper end of the fermentation chamber 9 is equipped with a lure chamber 16, the lure chamber 16 upper end is equipped with a water tank 14, the lower end of the water tank 14 is equipped with a plurality of transmission pipes 4, the lower end of the water tank 14 is equipped with a baffle plate 15, and the water tank 14 is equipped with A first motor 12 , a solar cell panel 3 is installed on the first motor 12 through a hinge 2 , and a battery 1 is installed on the solar cell panel 3 .
在本实施方式中,挡板15的长度大于引诱室16的外直径,可以避免雨水淋湿引诱室16,提高杀虫器的使用寿命。 In this embodiment, the length of the baffle plate 15 is greater than the outer diameter of the lure chamber 16, which can prevent the lure chamber 16 from being wet by rainwater and improve the service life of the insecticide.
在本实施方式中,引诱室16包括引诱剂存放室5、虫击网栅6、转轴7、出气网栅17、第二电机18和搅拌叶轮19,引诱剂存放室5安装在支撑柱13上,虫击网栅6安装在引诱剂存放室5的外周,虫击网栅6的外周安装有出 气网栅17,引诱剂存放室5的下端安装有第二电机18,转轴7上安装有多个搅拌叶轮19。 In this embodiment, the attractant chamber 16 includes an attractant storage chamber 5, an insect attack grid 6, a rotating shaft 7, an air outlet grid 17, a second motor 18 and a stirring impeller 19, and the attractant storage chamber 5 is installed on the support column 13 , the insect attack grid 6 is installed on the periphery of the attractant storage room 5, the outer circumference of the insect attack grid 6 is equipped with an air outlet grid 17, the lower end of the attractant storage room 5 is equipped with a second motor 18, and the rotating shaft 7 is equipped with A plurality of stirring impellers 19.
在本实施方式中,传输管4分别抵靠在引诱室16的内壁和虫击网栅6的外壁上,可以通过传输管4传输水箱14内的水对引诱室16的内壁进行清洗。 In this embodiment, the transfer pipe 4 abuts against the inner wall of the lure chamber 16 and the outer wall of the insect attack grid 6 respectively, and the water in the water tank 14 can be transferred through the transfer pipe 4 to clean the inner wall of the lure chamber 16 .
在本实施方式中,发酵室9的下端安装有多个输料管11,多个输料管11上均安装有阀门23,阀门23可以对输料管11内的物料进行控制。 In this embodiment, a plurality of feeding pipes 11 are installed at the lower end of the fermentation chamber 9 , and valves 23 are installed on each of the feeding pipes 11 , and the valves 23 can control the materials in the feeding pipes 11 .
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。 The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106818673A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆力力建设工程有限公司 | It is exclusively used in the pest-catching device of trees |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106818673A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆力力建设工程有限公司 | It is exclusively used in the pest-catching device of trees |
| CN106818673B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2020-06-30 | 重庆力力建设工程有限公司 | Insect catching device special for trees |
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