A kind of fuel gas generation waste heat effective utilization system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fuel gas generation waste heat effective utilization system.
Background technology
Along with the acceleration of socio-economic development and urbanization process, the situation of China's central and east air combined pollution is increasingly serious, and outstanding behaviours takes place frequently in Megapolis severe haze phenomenons such as Jing-jin-ji region, the Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Deltas.To this, the Party Central Committee, State Council pay much attention to, and put into effect a series of policies and measures, take a series of efficient action, put forth effort environmental protect air quality, conscientiously ensure body health of people.Wherein the most effective measure is that coal changes gas, and natural gas is as a kind of non-renewable energy resources, is also under-supply in China, needs a large amount of imports.
In order to solve energy shortage problem, how the efficiency utilization of natural gas is just brought into schedule.Also there is fuel gas generation technology in prior art, fume afterheat utilizes technology and jacket water, middle cold water utilize technology, to make up the energy requirements day by day increased.But also there is no at present a set ofly fuel gas generation technology, fume afterheat can be utilized technology and jacket water, middle cold water utilizes combine with technique to arrive comprehensive bootstrap system together.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, there is provided a kind of fuel gas generation waste heat effective utilization system, fuel gas generation technology and fume afterheat can be utilized technology by it, and jacket water, middle cold water utilize combine with technique to arrive together, Appropriate application fuel gas generation waste heat, makes the use of natural gas more efficient.
The technical solution of the utility model: a kind of fuel gas generation waste heat effective utilization system, comprise gas internal combustion electric generator group and fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units, gas internal combustion electric generator group is connected with fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units by pipeline, also comprise jacket water heat exchanger, middle cold-water heat exchanger and domestic hot-water preheating water tank, jacket water heat exchanger is connected with gas internal combustion electric generator group, fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units and jacket water heat exchanger respectively by pipeline; Middle cold-water heat exchanger is connected with gas internal combustion electric generator group and domestic hot-water preheating water tank respectively by pipeline.
In aforesaid fuel gas generation waste heat effective utilization system, also comprise jacket water cooling water tank and jacket water circulating pump, jacket water cooling water tank and the series connection of jacket water circulating pump are located on the connecting line of gas internal combustion electric generator group and fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units.
In aforesaid fuel gas generation waste heat effective utilization system, also comprise middle cold water cooling water tank and middle cold water circulation pump, middle cold water cooling water tank and middle circulating chilled water series connection of pumps are located on the connecting line of gas internal combustion electric generator group and middle cold-water heat exchanger.
In aforesaid fuel gas generation waste heat effective utilization system, the pipeline between domestic hot-water preheating water tank and jacket water heat exchanger is provided with triple valve A; Gas internal combustion electric generator group and the connecting pipe between fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units and jacket water heat exchanger are provided with triple valve B and triple valve C; Connecting pipe between gas internal combustion electric generator group and middle cold-water heat exchanger is provided with triple valve D.
In aforesaid fuel gas generation waste heat effective utilization system, the connecting pipe between domestic hot-water preheating water tank and jacket water heat exchanger is provided with electric two-way valve A and electric two-way valve B.
In aforesaid fuel gas generation waste heat effective utilization system, also comprise cold warm water pump and domestic hot-water's circulating pump, fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units is provided with cold warm water pipe, and cold warm water pump is located on cold warm water pipe; Jacket water heat exchanger is provided with domestic hot-water's pipe network, and domestic hot-water's circulating pump is located on domestic hot-water's pipe network.The effect of cold warm water pump carries to cold and hot user cold and hotly to provide power.The effect of domestic hot-water's circulating pump carries domestic hot-water to carry power to domestic hot-water user.
Compared with prior art, the utility model makes full use of the fume afterheat after fuel gas generation, jacket water waste heat and middle cold water waste heat, improves the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN after natural gas power efficiently, to meet efficient, the energy-saving run of distributed energy resource system comprehensively.
The utilization of jacket water waste heat, during the oepration at full load of oil-electric engine group, jacket water leaving water temperature is generally about 95 DEG C, and inflow temperature is about 80 DEG C, and the Inlet and outlet water temperature difference is about 15 DEG C.During refrigeration, jacket water enters preferentially produces required domestic hot-water by displacement heat exchanger, and redundance enters fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units cryogenerator; During heat supply, obtain hot water after carrying out heat exchange by jacket water plate type heat exchanger, for end heating.
The utilization of middle cold water, middle Cold water-out temperature is lower, is about 47 DEG C, and generally direct heat radiation by cooling water tank is recycled.This part of waste heat can be carried out maximum utilization by increasing domestic hot-water preheating water tank by native system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system diagram of the present utility model.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-gas internal combustion electric generator group, 2-fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units, 3-jacket water heat exchanger, cold-water heat exchanger in 4-, 5-jacket water cooling water tank, cold water cooling water tank in 6-, 7-jacket water circulating pump, cold water circulation pump in 8-, the cold warm water pump of 9-, 10-domestic hot-water circulating pump, 11-domestic hot-water preheating water tank, 12-triple valve A, 13-triple valve D, 14-triple valve B, 15-triple valve C, 16-electric two-way valve A, 17-electric two-way valve B, the cold warm water pipe of 18-, 19-domestic hot-water pipe network.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
Embodiment of the present utility model: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of fuel gas generation waste heat effective utilization system, comprise gas internal combustion electric generator group 1 and fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units 2, gas internal combustion electric generator group 1 is connected with fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units 2 by pipeline, also comprise jacket water heat exchanger 3, middle cold-water heat exchanger 4 and domestic hot-water preheating water tank 11, jacket water heat exchanger 3 is connected with gas internal combustion electric generator group 1, fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units 2 and jacket water heat exchanger 3 respectively by pipeline; Middle cold-water heat exchanger 4 is connected with gas internal combustion electric generator group 1 and domestic hot-water preheating water tank 11 respectively by pipeline.Also comprise cold warm water pump 9 and domestic hot-water's circulating pump 10, fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units 2 is provided with cold warm water pipe 18, and cold warm water pump 9 is located on cold warm water pipe 18; Jacket water heat exchanger 3 is provided with domestic hot-water's pipe network 19, and domestic hot-water's circulating pump 10 is located on domestic hot-water's pipe network 19.
Also comprise jacket water cooling water tank 5, jacket water circulating pump 7, middle cold water cooling water tank 6 and middle cold water circulation pump 8, jacket water cooling water tank 5 and jacket water circulating pump 7 series connection are located at gas internal combustion electric generator group 1 with on the connecting line of fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units 2.Middle cold water cooling water tank 6 and middle cold water circulation pump 8 series connection are located at gas internal combustion electric generator group 1 with on the connecting line of middle cold-water heat exchanger 4.
Pipeline between domestic hot-water preheating water tank 11 and jacket water heat exchanger 3 is provided with triple valve A12; Gas internal combustion electric generator group 1 and the connecting pipe between fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units 2 and jacket water heat exchanger 3 are provided with triple valve B14 and triple valve C15; Connecting pipe between gas internal combustion electric generator group 1 and middle cold-water heat exchanger 4 is provided with triple valve D13.Connecting pipe between domestic hot-water preheating water tank 11 and jacket water heat exchanger 3 is provided with electric two-way valve A16 and electric two-way valve B17.
Operation principle of the present utility model: different according to the operating condition of Various Seasonal system in actual motion.Summer/winter condition (only having refrigeration/heating and domestic hot-water's workload demand): natural gas enters the exhaust gas temperature after gas internal combustion electric generator group 1 generating generally at about 500 DEG C, the high-temperature generator that high-temperature flue gas enters fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units 2 carries out heat exchange refrigeration, the high temperature jacket water of about 90 DEG C is preferentially by supplying domestic hot-water after jacket water heat exchanger 3 heat exchange, and redundance enters the cryogenerator heat exchange refrigeration of fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units 2 as heat source water; Middle cold water preferentially gives domestic hot-water's moisturizing preheating as low-temperature heat source, after domestic hot-water preheating water tank 11 is full up, be dissipated to outdoor by middle preheating cold water water tank 6.Now triple valve A12 is to BC to being full-gear, and electric two-way valve A 16 and electric two-way valve B 17 is closed condition.As shown in Figure 1.
Conditioning in Transition Season operating mode (only having domestic hot-water's load): natural gas enters the exhaust gas temperature after gas internal combustion electric generator group 1 generating generally at about 500 DEG C, and the high-temperature generator that high-temperature flue gas enters fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units 2 carries out a heat exchange.The high temperature jacket water of about 90 DEG C is preferentially by supplying domestic hot-water after jacket water heat exchanger 3 heat exchange; Middle cold water preferentially gives domestic hot-water's moisturizing preheating as low-temperature heat source, after domestic hot-water preheating water tank 11 is full up, be dissipated to outdoor by middle preheating cold water water tank 6.Domestic hot-water's moisturizing, preferentially after domestic hot-water preheating water tank 11 preheats, first enters the heat exchange of jacket water heat exchanger 3 secondary side again and produces required domestic hot-water after the heat exchange of fume hot-water type lithium cold Hot water units 2 heats up.Now triple valve A12 is to AB to being full-gear, and electric two-way valve A 16 and electric two-way valve B 17 is full-gear.As shown in Figure 1.