CN204678596U - A kind of funnel draught device - Google Patents

A kind of funnel draught device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204678596U
CN204678596U CN201520380761.4U CN201520380761U CN204678596U CN 204678596 U CN204678596 U CN 204678596U CN 201520380761 U CN201520380761 U CN 201520380761U CN 204678596 U CN204678596 U CN 204678596U
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air supply
air
supply duct
duct
hollow frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520380761.4U
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王晓进
李维准
苏开安
王基映
胡晓熠
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Wuhan University WHU
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Wuhan University WHU
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种自然送风装置,包括集风装置、送风管道和出风装置,集风装置由若干个形状为圆形喇叭状、开口朝向不同方向的集风部件组合构成,集风部件上设置有汇风端口;送风管道包括第一送风管道、第二送风管道以及第三送风管道,第一送风管道上设置若干根与其垂直连通的第二送风管道,第二送风管道上设置若干根与其垂直连通的第三送风管道,第三送风管道上设置开关;出风装置主要由设置有出风孔的中空框架构成;其中,集风部件通过汇风端口与第一送风管道连接,第三送风管道与中空框架连接。本实用新型不仅能够为低空楼层的居民提供舒适的通风居住环境,而且具有效果显著、节能环保、结构简单、安装方便、无需破坏楼房的结构的优点。

The utility model relates to a natural air supply device, which comprises an air collection device, an air supply pipe and an air outlet device. The component is provided with a converging air port; the air supply duct includes a first air supply duct, a second air supply duct and a third air supply duct, and the first air supply duct is provided with a plurality of second air supply ducts vertically connected with it; There are several third air supply pipes vertically connected to the second air supply pipe, and switches are arranged on the third air supply pipe; the air outlet device is mainly composed of a hollow frame with air outlet holes; The port is connected with the first air supply duct, and the third air supply duct is connected with the hollow frame. The utility model can not only provide a comfortable and ventilated living environment for residents of low-altitude floors, but also has the advantages of remarkable effect, energy saving and environmental protection, simple structure, convenient installation, and no need to destroy the structure of buildings.

Description

一种自然送风装置A natural ventilation device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于建筑通风技术领域,特别是涉及一种自然送风装置。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of building ventilation, in particular to a natural air supply device.

背景技术 Background technique

城市里楼房密集处空气流动性很差,导致低空楼层在夏季经常出现潮湿、闷热的现象,严重影响居民的生活质量。居民通过电扇或者空调进行通风换气,既不节能、也不环保。因此,将自然风引入室内,不仅能够解决潮湿、闷热的问题,而且节能环保。但是,为了将自然风引入室内,房屋通常需要进行大规模整改以增大受风面积,房屋结构因此受到破坏。 The air flow in the densely populated areas of the city is very poor, resulting in low-altitude floors often appearing humid and stuffy in summer, which seriously affects the quality of life of residents. Residents ventilate through electric fans or air conditioners, which is neither energy-saving nor environmentally friendly. Therefore, introducing natural wind into the room can not only solve the problems of humidity and stuffiness, but also save energy and protect the environment. However, in order to introduce natural wind indoors, houses often require large-scale rectification to increase the area exposed to wind, and the structure of the house is thus damaged.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种自然送风装置,不仅能够为低空楼层的居民提供舒适的通风居住环境,而且效果显著、节能环保、结构简单、安装方便、无需破坏楼房的结构。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a natural air supply device, which can not only provide a comfortable and ventilated living environment for residents of low-altitude floors, but also has remarkable effects, energy saving and environmental protection, simple structure, convenient installation, and no need to destroy the structure of buildings.

本实用新型实现其目的所采用的技术方案是: The technical solution adopted by the utility model to realize its purpose is:

一种自然送风装置,包括集风装置、送风管道和出风装置:集风装置由若干个形状为圆形喇叭状、开口朝向不同方向的集风部件组合构成,集风部件上设置有汇风端口;送风管道包括第一送风管道、第二送风管道以及第三送风管道,第一送风管道上设置若干根与其垂直连通的第二送风管道,第二送风管道上设置若干根与其垂直连通的第三送风管道,第三送风管道上设置开关;出风装置主要由设置有出风孔的中空框架构成;其中,集风部件通过汇风端口与第一送风管道连接,第三送风管道与中空框架连接。 A natural air supply device, including an air collection device, an air supply duct and an air outlet device: the air collection device is composed of several air collection parts shaped like circular horns with openings facing different directions, and the air collection parts are provided with Converging air port; the air supply duct comprises a first air supply duct, a second air supply duct and a third air supply duct, the first air supply duct is provided with several second air supply ducts which are vertically connected with it, and the second air supply duct There are several third air supply ducts vertically connected to it, and switches are arranged on the third air supply duct; the air outlet device is mainly composed of a hollow frame provided with air outlet holes; wherein, the air collecting part connects with the first air outlet through the air collection port. The air supply duct is connected, and the third air supply duct is connected with the hollow frame.

作为本实用新型的改进,中空框架由合金管制成,其呈矩形或圆形;出风孔为多个并且均匀分布于中空框架。 As an improvement of the utility model, the hollow frame is made of an alloy tube, which is rectangular or circular; there are multiple air outlet holes which are evenly distributed in the hollow frame.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,开关为水闸开关。 As a further improvement of the utility model, the switch is a water gate switch.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,第一送风管道的直径为15-25cm,第二送风管道的直径为5-10cm,第三送风管道的直径为4-8cm,出风孔的孔径为0.5-1cm。 As a further improvement of the utility model, the diameter of the first air supply duct is 15-25cm, the diameter of the second air supply duct is 5-10cm, the diameter of the third air supply duct is 4-8cm, and the aperture of the air outlet is 0.5-1cm.

本使用新型的安装方式为:集风装置安装在楼房顶部,第一送风管道安装在楼房侧边,第二送风管道安装在楼房窗户一侧,第三送风管道通过墙体引入室内,开关和中空框架安装在室内。 The installation method of this new type is: the air collection device is installed on the top of the building, the first air supply pipe is installed on the side of the building, the second air supply pipe is installed on the side of the window of the building, and the third air supply pipe is introduced into the room through the wall. Switches and hollow frames are installed indoors.

本实用新型的工作方式为:在起风时,集风部件将外界不同风向的自然风收集起来,自然风通过汇风端口进入第一送风管道,然后分散至第二送风管道和第三送风管道,此时打开开关,自然风通过中空框架上的出风孔送入室内。 The working mode of the utility model is as follows: when the wind blows, the wind collecting part collects the natural wind of different wind directions from the outside, and the natural wind enters the first air supply duct through the wind collection port, and then disperses to the second air supply duct and the third air supply duct. The air supply duct is turned on at this time, and the natural wind is sent into the room through the air outlet holes on the hollow frame.

本实用新型的有益效果为:集风装置能够将来自自然界各个方向的风收集起来,送风管道能够将收集的风送至散风装置,开关能够控制送风的通断、也能够调节风量大小,散风装置能够将风充分分散后送入房间,因此本实用新型不仅能够为低空楼层的居民提供舒适的通风居住环境,而且具有效果显著、节能环保、结构简单、安装方便、无需破坏楼房的结构的优点。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the wind collecting device can collect the wind from all directions in nature, the air supply pipe can send the collected wind to the air diffuser, the switch can control the on and off of the air supply, and can also adjust the air volume , the air diffuser can fully disperse the wind and send it into the room, so the utility model can not only provide a comfortable ventilated living environment for the residents of low-altitude floors, but also has the advantages of remarkable effect, energy saving and environmental protection, simple structure, convenient installation, and no need to destroy buildings. Advantages of the structure.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的集风装置的整体结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wind collecting device of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型的集风装置的局部放大结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the wind collecting device of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型的送风装置的结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the air supply device of the present invention.

附图标记:集风部件1,汇风端口2,第一送风管道,3,第二送风管道4,第三送风管道5,开关6,中空框架7,出风孔8。 Reference signs: air collection component 1, air collection port 2, first air supply duct 3, second air supply duct 4, third air supply duct 5, switch 6, hollow frame 7, air outlet 8.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参见图1至图4所示的实施例中,一种自然送风装置,包括集风装置、送风管道和出风装置。集风装置由若干个形状为圆形喇叭状、开口朝向不同方向的集风部件1组合构成,集风部件1上设置有汇风端口2。送风管道包括第一送风管道3、第二送风管道4以及第三送风管道5,第一送风管道3的直径为15-25cm,第二送风管道4的直径为5-10cm,第三送风管道5的直径为4-8cm,第一送风管道3上设置若干根与其垂直连通的第二送风管道4,第二送风管道4上设置若干根与其垂直连通的第三送风管道5,第三送风管道5上设置开关6,开关6为水闸开关。出风装置主要由设置有出风孔8的中空框架7构成,中空框架7由合金管制成,其呈矩形或圆形;出风孔8的孔径为0.5-1cm,出风孔8为多个并且均匀分布于中空框架7。集风部件1通过汇风端口2与第一送风管道3连接,第三送风管道5与中空框架7连接。 Referring to the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a natural air supply device includes an air collecting device, an air supply duct and an air outlet device. The air collecting device is composed of several air collecting parts 1 which are shaped like circular horns and have openings facing different directions. The air supply duct comprises the first air supply duct 3, the second air supply duct 4 and the third air supply duct 5, the diameter of the first air supply duct 3 is 15-25cm, and the diameter of the second air supply duct 4 is 5-10cm , the diameter of the third air supply duct 5 is 4-8cm, the first air supply duct 3 is provided with some second air supply ducts 4 which are vertically communicated with it, and the second air supply duct 4 is provided with several first air supply ducts which are vertically communicated with it Three air supply ducts 5, a switch 6 is arranged on the third air supply duct 5, and the switch 6 is a water gate switch. The air outlet device is mainly composed of a hollow frame 7 provided with an air outlet 8. The hollow frame 7 is made of an alloy tube, which is rectangular or circular; the diameter of the air outlet 8 is 0.5-1 cm, and the air outlet 8 is a plurality of And evenly distributed in the hollow frame 7. The air collecting component 1 is connected to the first air supply duct 3 through the air collection port 2 , and the third air supply duct 5 is connected to the hollow frame 7 .

本使用新型的安装方式为:集风装置安装在楼房顶部,第一送风管道3安装在楼房侧边,第二送风管道4安装在楼房窗户一侧,第三送风管道5通过墙体引入室内,开关6和中空框架7安装在室内。 The installation method of this new type is: the air collecting device is installed on the top of the building, the first air supply duct 3 is installed on the side of the building, the second air supply duct 4 is installed on the window side of the building, and the third air supply duct 5 passes through the wall Introduced indoors, the switch 6 and the hollow frame 7 are installed indoors.

本实用新型的工作方式为:在起风时,集风部件1将外界不同风向的自然风收集起来,自然风通过汇风端口2进入第一送风管道3,然后分散至第二送风管道4和第三送风管道5,此时打开开关6,自然风通过散风装置上的出风孔8送入室内。 The working mode of the utility model is: when the wind blows, the wind collecting part 1 collects the natural wind of different wind directions from the outside, and the natural wind enters the first air supply duct 3 through the wind collection port 2, and then disperses to the second air supply duct 4 and the third air-supply duct 5, open the switch 6 now, and natural wind is sent into the room by the air outlet 8 on the diffuser.

Claims (4)

1.一种自然送风装置,包括集风装置、送风管道和出风装置,其特征在于: 1. A natural air supply device, comprising an air collecting device, an air supply duct and an air outlet device, is characterized in that: 集风装置由若干个形状为圆形喇叭状、开口朝向不同方向的集风部件(1)组合构成,集风部件(1)上设置有汇风端口(2); The air collecting device is composed of several air collecting parts (1) which are round horn-shaped and open in different directions. The air collecting part (1) is provided with a converging port (2); 送风管道包括第一送风管道(3)、第二送风管道(4)以及第三送风管道(5),第一送风管道(3)上设置若干根与其垂直连通的第二送风管道(4),第二送风管道(4)上设置若干根与其垂直连通的第三送风管道(5),第三送风管道(5)上设置开关(6); The air supply duct includes a first air supply duct (3), a second air supply duct (4) and a third air supply duct (5). The first air supply duct (3) is provided with several second air supply ducts vertically connected with it. The air duct (4), the second air supply duct (4) is provided with several third air supply ducts (5) vertically connected with it, and the third air supply duct (5) is provided with a switch (6); 出风装置主要由设置有出风孔(8)的中空框架(7)构成;其中, The air outlet device is mainly composed of a hollow frame (7) provided with air outlet holes (8); among them, 集风部件(1)通过汇风端口(2)与第一送风管道(3)连接,第三送风管道(5)与中空框架(7)连接。 The air collecting component (1) is connected to the first air supply duct (3) through the air collection port (2), and the third air supply duct (5) is connected to the hollow frame (7). 2.根据权利要求1所述的自然送风装置,其特征在于:中空框架(7)由合金管制成,其呈矩形或圆形;出风孔(8)为多个并且均匀分布于中空框架(7)。 2. The natural air supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hollow frame (7) is made of alloy tube, which is rectangular or circular; there are multiple air outlet holes (8) and are evenly distributed in the hollow frame (7). 3.根据权利要求2所述的自然送风装置,其特征在于:开关(6)为水闸开关 。 3. The natural air supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that the switch (6) is a water gate switch. 4.根据权利要求1、2或3所述的自然送风装置,其特征在于:第一送风管道(3)的直径为15-25cm,第二送风管道(4)的直径为5-10cm,第三送风管道(5)的直径为4-8cm,出风孔(8)的孔径为0.5-1cm。 4. The natural air supply device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: the diameter of the first air supply duct (3) is 15-25 cm, and the diameter of the second air supply duct (4) is 5-25 cm. 10cm, the diameter of the third air supply duct (5) is 4-8cm, and the aperture of the air outlet (8) is 0.5-1cm.
CN201520380761.4U 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 A kind of funnel draught device Expired - Fee Related CN204678596U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106793701A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 深圳市海吉源科技有限公司 A kind of data center module heat abstractor
CN107120774A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-01 黑龙江鼎熠勘测设计有限公司 A kind of air inlet system and its installation method for residential housing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106793701A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 深圳市海吉源科技有限公司 A kind of data center module heat abstractor
CN107120774A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-01 黑龙江鼎熠勘测设计有限公司 A kind of air inlet system and its installation method for residential housing

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Granted publication date: 20150930

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