A kind of reflective photovoltaic module
Technical field
The utility model relates to volt light technical field of power generation, is specifically related to a kind of reflective photovoltaic module.
Background technology
Lasting use along with conventional energy resources such as coal, oil, natural gases brings a series of economy of energy scarcity and the ecological deterioration such as acid rain, haze, society, security problems.And solar energy is as the continuable free of contamination green energy resource that can utilize on a large scale, liking of people is all subject to all over the world, various places government is all at active development solar components, and the photovoltaic module of high-conversion rate, high power, high-quality, low cost will be following development trend.
At present, the reflecting strips that conventional photovoltaic assemblies adopts has two kinds, and the first surface reflection rate is not high, and needs at welding single face-formed reflective structure, and this kind of welding processing difficulties, uses inconvenience.The second is simple composite type reflecting strips, and need attach one section of reflecting strips in every sheet cell piece front, this kind reflecting strips process costs is high, production efficiency is low.Therefore, need badly and a kind ofly process simple, easy to operate, that process costs is low, production efficiency is high reflecting strips, in order to produce high-quality, high-power photovoltaic module.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of process simple, easy to operate, cost is lower and can improve the photovoltaic module of the Gaoyang light utilization efficiency of energy output.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of reflective photovoltaic module, comprise the photovoltaic glass be laminated to successively from top to bottom in frame, ground floor packaging adhesive film, battery component, second layer packaging adhesive film and packaging back board, the back side of described packaging back board is provided with terminal box, described battery component comprises battery strings and is located at many reflecting strips of battery strings upper surface, described battery strings is made up of cell piece and being joined end to end by the matrix welding being separately positioned on adjacent cell sheet upper surface and lower surface, the continual upper surface being located at matrix welding of described reflecting strips, the upper surface of its reflecting strips has the concavo-convex reflective structure arranged continuously.
Described reflective structure is zigzag.
The length of described reflecting strips and the length of battery strings match, and its width is 1.6 ~ 4.5mm.
The material of described ground floor packaging adhesive film and second layer packaging adhesive film is EVA, PO, PVB or silica gel material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: photovoltaic module processing described in the utility model is simple, easy to operate, reflecting strips employing is continual to be distributed in above matrix welding, and the surface of reflecting strips is arranged multiple zigzag reflective structure, improve the reflectivity of light, further increase the energy output of photovoltaic module.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the partial section of the utility model photovoltaic module;
Fig. 2 is the end view of the utility model battery component;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the utility model battery component;
Fig. 4 is the fundamental diagram of the utility model reflecting strips and matrix welding;
1, photovoltaic glass; 2, ground floor packaging adhesive film; 3, battery component; 31, cell piece; 32, matrix welding; 34, reflecting strips; 36, reflective structure; 4, second layer packaging adhesive film; 5, packaging back board; 6, terminal box; 8, frame.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model will be further described.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the reflective photovoltaic module of the present embodiment, comprise the photovoltaic glass 1 be laminated to successively from top to bottom in frame 8, ground floor packaging adhesive film 2, battery component 3, second layer packaging adhesive film 4 and packaging back board 5, the back side of packaging back board 5 is provided with terminal box 6, battery component 3 comprises battery strings and is located at many reflecting strips 34 of battery strings upper surface, and battery strings is made up of cell piece 31 and being joined end to end by the matrix welding 32 being separately positioned on adjacent cell sheet 31 upper surface and lower surface.The front end of the matrix welding 32 namely on the downside of cell piece 31 is connected to the rear end of the matrix welding 32 of cell piece upper surface above, by that analogy, until be connected to last cell piece 31, thus obtain a string battery strings, then reflecting strips 34 is pasted the upper surface being positioned at battery strings front matrix welding 32.
Every bar reflecting strips 34 is the uninterrupted structure of a whole piece in the present embodiment, has the concavo-convex reflective structure 36 arranged continuously at the upper surface of its reflecting strips 34.In order to improve reflective structure reflecting effect the utility model by reflective structure 36 for being set to zigzag.The length of this reflecting strips 34 and the length of battery strings match, and its width is 1.6 ~ 4.5mm.The material of ground floor packaging adhesive film 2 and second layer packaging adhesive film 4 can adopt EVA, PO, PVB or silica gel material, adopts EVA material in the present embodiment.
Fig. 4 is reflecting strips operation principle schematic diagram provided by the invention, as shown in Figure 4, when solar irradiation is mapped in reflecting strips 34, can be reflected to EVA interface and glass interface, and then is reflexed to cell piece 31 surface by EVA and glass interface.Reflective photovoltaic module of the present invention has following advantage, the light being irradiated to its surface reflects back by reflecting strips 34, and be finally converted to the incident light of cell piece 31, effectively increase the electron-hole pair of cell piece, thus make the power output of photovoltaic module increase by more than 1.5%.
Above-described embodiment is only be described preferred implementation of the present utility model; not scope of the present utility model is limited; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model design spirit; the various distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art make the technical solution of the utility model and improvement, all should fall in protection range that the utility model claims determine.