CN204665958U - A kind of Novel condensation pipe - Google Patents

A kind of Novel condensation pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204665958U
CN204665958U CN201520356876.XU CN201520356876U CN204665958U CN 204665958 U CN204665958 U CN 204665958U CN 201520356876 U CN201520356876 U CN 201520356876U CN 204665958 U CN204665958 U CN 204665958U
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China
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condensate
channel
condensation
steam
casing
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CN201520356876.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张超智
蒋威
顾曙铎
袁阳
冯亮
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种新型冷凝管,包括蒸汽通道、内壳体和外壳体,所述内壳体设置在外壳体内,蒸汽通道设置在内壳体内,且蒸汽通道的上下两端伸出外壳体外,所述外壳体与内壳体之间形成第一冷凝通道,内壳体与蒸汽通道之间形成第二冷凝通道,所述第一冷凝通道上连接有第一冷凝液出口和第一冷凝液入口,所述第二冷凝通道上连接有第二冷凝液出口和第二冷凝液入口,所述第二冷凝液出口和第二冷凝液入口穿过外壳体侧壁伸出第一冷凝通道外。本实用新型设有两冷凝通道,冷却速度快,冷却效果好,结构简单、使用方便。

The utility model discloses a novel condensing pipe, which comprises a steam passage, an inner casing and an outer casing, the inner casing is arranged in the outer casing, the steam passage is arranged in the inner casing, and the upper and lower ends of the steam passage protrude from the outer casing In vitro, a first condensation channel is formed between the outer shell and the inner shell, a second condensation channel is formed between the inner shell and the steam channel, and the first condensation liquid outlet and the first condensation liquid outlet are connected to the first condensation channel. A liquid inlet, the second condensate channel is connected with a second condensate outlet and a second condensate inlet, and the second condensate outlet and the second condensate inlet extend out of the first condensate channel through the side wall of the outer shell . The utility model is provided with two condensing passages, the cooling speed is fast, the cooling effect is good, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient.

Description

一种新型冷凝管A new type of condenser tube

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种新型冷凝管。 The utility model relates to a novel condensation pipe.

背景技术:Background technique:

冷凝管是利用热交换原理使冷凝性气体冷却凝结为液体的一种玻璃仪器,有直形、球形、蛇形三种,规格以长度(mm)表示。目前随着技术的发展,对它的改进有很多,例如:发明了一种波浪形毛翅片冷凝器,翅片制作工艺简单,制造成本低,在增加翅片散热面积从而增大与空气的换热面积的同时,还加快了翅片间空气的紊流,提高了制冷效果和热交换率;一种新型蛇形冷凝管,既外形美观又增大了冷凝面积,增强了冷凝效果; Condenser tube is a kind of glass instrument that uses the principle of heat exchange to cool and condense condensable gas into liquid. There are three types: straight, spherical and serpentine. The specifications are expressed in length (mm). At present, with the development of technology, there are many improvements to it, for example: a corrugated hair-fin condenser is invented, the fin manufacturing process is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and the heat dissipation area of the fin is increased to increase the contact with the air. At the same time as the heat exchange area, it also speeds up the turbulence of the air between the fins, which improves the cooling effect and heat exchange rate; a new type of serpentine condenser tube, which not only has a beautiful appearance, but also increases the condensation area, and enhances the condensation effect;

冷凝管是一种常用的实验室冷却仪器,通常使用置于在回流状况下做实验的烧瓶上或是欲搜集冷凝后液体的蒸馏瓶上,蒸气的冷凝发生在内管的内壁上。不过由于其冷凝面积有限,有时候因为蒸汽流速过快,冷凝不及时,造成不便,特别是减压蒸馏时,还需增加冷肼来冷却蒸汽。因此,迫切需要一种冷凝效果更好的冷凝管来解决矛盾。 Condenser tube is a commonly used laboratory cooling instrument, which is usually placed on a flask for experiments under reflux or a distillation bottle for collecting condensed liquid. The condensation of vapor occurs on the inner wall of the inner tube. However, due to its limited condensing area, sometimes because the steam flow rate is too fast, the condensation is not timely, causing inconvenience, especially during vacuum distillation, it is necessary to add cold hydrazine to cool the steam. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a condenser tube with better condensation effect to solve the contradiction.

因此,确有必要对现有技术进行改进以解决现有技术之不足。 Therefore, it is necessary to improve the prior art to solve the deficiencies of the prior art.

发明内容:Invention content:

本实用新型是为了解决上述现有技术存在的问题而提供一种新型冷凝管。 The utility model provides a novel condensing tube in order to solve the problems in the above-mentioned prior art.

本实用新型所采用的技术方案有: The technical scheme adopted in the utility model has:

一种新型冷凝管,包括蒸汽通道、内壳体和外壳体,所述内壳体设置在外壳体内,蒸汽通道设置在内壳体内,且蒸汽通道的上下两端伸出外壳体外,所述外壳体与内壳体之间形成第一冷凝通道,内壳体与蒸汽通道之间形成第二冷凝通道,所述第一冷凝通道上连接有第一冷凝液出口和第一冷凝液入口,所述第二冷凝通道上连接有第二冷凝液出口和第二冷凝液入口,所述第二冷凝液出口和第二冷凝液入口穿过外壳体侧壁伸出第一冷凝通道外。 A new type of condensing pipe, including a steam channel, an inner shell and an outer shell, the inner shell is arranged in the outer shell, the steam channel is set in the inner shell, and the upper and lower ends of the steam channel extend out of the outer shell, the outer shell A first condensation channel is formed between the body and the inner shell, and a second condensation channel is formed between the inner shell and the steam channel. The first condensation channel is connected with a first condensate outlet and a first condensate inlet. A second condensate outlet and a second condensate inlet are connected to the second condensate channel, and the second condensate outlet and the second condensate inlet extend out of the first condensate channel through the side wall of the outer casing.

进一步地,所述蒸汽通道的上下两端的外壁上设有磨砂面。 Further, frosted surfaces are provided on the outer walls of the upper and lower ends of the steam channel.

本实用新型具有如下有益效果: The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型设有两冷凝通道,冷却速度快,冷却效果好,结构简单、使用方便。 The utility model is provided with two condensing passages, the cooling speed is fast, the cooling effect is good, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图 1 为本实用新型结构图。 Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the utility model.

其中 in

1、蒸汽通道;2、内壳体;3、外壳体;4、第一冷凝通道;5、第二冷凝通道;6、凸台;41、第一冷凝液出口;42、第一冷凝液入口;51、第二冷凝液出口;52、第二冷凝液入口。 1. Steam channel; 2. Inner shell; 3. Outer shell; 4. First condensation channel; 5. Second condensation channel; 6. Boss; 41. First condensate outlet; 42. First condensate inlet ; 51, the second condensate outlet; 52, the second condensate inlet.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

请参照图1所示,本实用新型一种新型冷凝管,包括蒸汽通道1、内壳体2和外壳体3,内壳体2设置在外壳体3内,蒸汽通道1设置在内壳体2内,且蒸汽通道1的上下两端分别伸出外壳体3外,蒸汽通道1的上端口为蒸汽通道进口,下端为蒸汽通道出口。 Please refer to Figure 1, a new type of condensation pipe of the utility model, including a steam passage 1, an inner casing 2 and an outer casing 3, the inner casing 2 is arranged in the outer casing 3, and the steam passage 1 is arranged in the inner casing 2 Inside, and the upper and lower ends of the steam channel 1 extend out of the outer casing 3 respectively, the upper port of the steam channel 1 is the steam channel inlet, and the lower end is the steam channel outlet.

本实用新型中的外壳体3与内壳体2之间形成第一冷凝通道4,且该第一冷凝通道4上连接有第一冷凝液出口41和第一冷凝液入口42,第一冷凝液入口42位于第一冷凝液出口41上方。内壳体2与蒸汽通道1之间形成第二冷凝通道5,且该第二冷凝通道5上连接有第二冷凝液出口51和第二冷凝液入口52,第二冷凝液入口52位于第二冷凝液出口51上方,第二冷凝液出口51和第二冷凝液入口52穿过外壳体3侧壁伸出第一冷凝通道4外。 A first condensate channel 4 is formed between the outer shell 3 and the inner shell 2 in the present utility model, and the first condensate channel 4 is connected with a first condensate outlet 41 and a first condensate inlet 42, the first condensate The inlet 42 is located above the first condensate outlet 41 . A second condensation channel 5 is formed between the inner casing 2 and the steam channel 1, and the second condensation channel 5 is connected with a second condensate outlet 51 and a second condensate inlet 52, and the second condensate inlet 52 is located at the second Above the condensate outlet 51 , the second condensate outlet 51 and the second condensate inlet 52 extend out of the first condensate passage 4 through the side wall of the outer casing 3 .

本实用新型中的第一冷凝液出口41、第一冷凝液入口42、第二冷凝液出口51和第二冷凝液入口52为方更好地与冷凝管连接,增加与冷凝管直接的连接密封性,在第一冷凝液出口41、第一冷凝液入口42、第二冷凝液出口51和第二冷凝液入口52上均设有凸台6。 The first condensed liquid outlet 41, the first condensed liquid inlet 42, the second condensed liquid outlet 51 and the second condensed liquid inlet 52 in the utility model are better connected with the condensed pipe, increasing the direct connection seal with the condensed pipe The boss 6 is provided on the first condensate outlet 41 , the first condensate inlet 42 , the second condensate outlet 51 and the second condensate inlet 52 .

为方便本实用新型冷凝管与其他对应的反应器皿的连接,在蒸汽通道1的上下两端的外壁上设有磨砂面。 In order to facilitate the connection of the condenser pipe of the present invention with other corresponding reaction vessels, frosted surfaces are provided on the outer walls of the upper and lower ends of the steam channel 1 .

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下还可以作出若干改进,这些改进也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, some improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements should also be regarded as the present invention. Protection scope of utility model.

Claims (2)

1.一种新型冷凝管,其特征在于:包括蒸汽通道(1)、内壳体(2)和外壳体(3),所述内壳体(2)设置在外壳体(3)内,蒸汽通道(1)设置在内壳体(2)内,且蒸汽通道(1)的上下两端伸出外壳体(3)外,所述外壳体(3)与内壳体(2)之间形成第一冷凝通道(4),内壳体(2)与蒸汽通道(1)之间形成第二冷凝通道(5),所述第一冷凝通道(4)上连接有第一冷凝液出口(41)和第一冷凝液入口(42),所述第二冷凝通道(5)上连接有第二冷凝液出口(51)和第二冷凝液入口(52),所述第二冷凝液出口(51)和第二冷凝液入口(52)穿过外壳体(3)侧壁伸出第一冷凝通道(4)外。 1. A novel condensing tube, characterized in that: comprise a steam passage (1), an inner casing (2) and an outer casing (3), the inner casing (2) is arranged in the outer casing (3), and the steam The channel (1) is set in the inner casing (2), and the upper and lower ends of the steam channel (1) extend out of the outer casing (3), and a steam is formed between the outer casing (3) and the inner casing (2). The first condensation channel (4), the second condensation channel (5) is formed between the inner shell (2) and the steam channel (1), and the first condensation liquid outlet (41) is connected to the first condensation channel (4) ) and the first condensate inlet (42), the second condensate channel (5) is connected with the second condensate outlet (51) and the second condensate inlet (52), the second condensate outlet (51 ) and the second condensate inlet (52) extend out of the first condensate channel (4) through the side wall of the outer casing (3). 2.如权利要求1所述的新型冷凝管,其特征在于:所述蒸汽通道(1)的上下两端的外壁上设有磨砂面。 2. The novel condensing pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer walls of the upper and lower ends of the steam channel (1) are provided with frosted surfaces.
CN201520356876.XU 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 A kind of Novel condensation pipe Expired - Fee Related CN204665958U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107367179A (en) * 2016-05-13 2017-11-21 江苏瑞盛水处理有限公司 A kind of new double type vapor heat exchanger
CN107377026A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-24 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of condenser pipe

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107367179A (en) * 2016-05-13 2017-11-21 江苏瑞盛水处理有限公司 A kind of new double type vapor heat exchanger
CN107377026A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-24 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of condenser pipe

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150923

Termination date: 20170529

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee