CN204661694U - A kind of plant pathogenic fungi preservation test tube - Google Patents

A kind of plant pathogenic fungi preservation test tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204661694U
CN204661694U CN201520194046.1U CN201520194046U CN204661694U CN 204661694 U CN204661694 U CN 204661694U CN 201520194046 U CN201520194046 U CN 201520194046U CN 204661694 U CN204661694 U CN 204661694U
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test tube
tube
cover
main body
tube cover
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520194046.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱辉
宋薇薇
黄山春
覃伟权
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Coconut Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
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Coconut Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种植物病原真菌保存用试管,其包括试管主体(1)和管盖(1)两部分;所述试管主体(1)为圆筒形,所述试管主体(1)的底部封密,呈圆锥形,顶部为圆形孔口;所述试管主体(1)的上部外壁设有外螺旋圈(3);所述试管主体的中部外壁上设有标签;所述管盖(2)设置在所述试管主体的顶部开口处,所述管盖(2)为圆筒形,一端封密,一端为圆形孔口;所述管盖(2)的内壁设有管盖(2)内螺旋圈(5);所述管盖(2)封密一端设有圆盘状胶垫(6)。优点在于:试管主体与管盖为螺旋结合设计,管盖内置胶垫,使真菌保存不易污染且试管可长期保存;试管体积小巧,操作方便;节约培养基,降低了真菌的保存成本。

The utility model discloses a test tube for preserving plant pathogenic fungi, which comprises two parts: a test tube main body (1) and a tube cover (1); the test tube main body (1) is cylindrical, and the test tube main body (1) The bottom is sealed and conical, and the top is a circular hole; the upper outer wall of the test tube body (1) is provided with an outer spiral ring (3); the middle outer wall of the test tube body is provided with a label; the tube cover (2) Set at the top opening of the test tube body, the tube cover (2) is cylindrical, one end is sealed, and the other end is a circular hole; the inner wall of the tube cover (2) is provided with a tube cover (2) Inner helical ring (5); the sealing end of the tube cover (2) is provided with a disc-shaped rubber pad (6). The advantages are: the main body of the test tube and the cap are designed in a spiral combination, and the cap has a built-in rubber pad, so that the fungus is not easy to be polluted and the test tube can be stored for a long time; the test tube is small in size and easy to operate; it saves the medium and reduces the cost of fungal preservation.

Description

一种植物病原真菌保存用试管A test tube for preservation of plant pathogenic fungi

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种植物病原真菌保存用工具,尤其涉及一种植物病原真菌保存用试管。 The utility model relates to a tool for preserving plant pathogenic fungi, in particular to a test tube for preserving plant pathogenic fungi.

背景技术 Background technique

真菌病害是植物病害中危害最为严重的一类病害,其病原真菌绝大多数属于可培养微生物,可在一定的营养基质上生长繁殖。植物病原真菌的保存对于真菌病害的研究至关重要,是开展植物真菌病害病原学、流行学、防控技术等研究内容的前提和基础。常规实验室植物病原真菌的保存一般采用玻璃试管斜面保存法,即将培养基注入玻璃试管中形成斜面,用棉塞塞住试管口,灭菌后使用。一般用于制作斜面的玻璃试管约20毫升,体积较大,该方法需要消耗较多的培养基且存放时占用较多空间;斜面使用后,玻璃试管的洗刷过程也较繁琐;使用棉塞封口不利于斜面的长期保存,易污染。 Fungal diseases are the most serious types of plant diseases. Most of the pathogenic fungi are cultivable microorganisms that can grow and reproduce on certain nutrient substrates. The preservation of plant pathogenic fungi is crucial to the study of fungal diseases, and it is the premise and basis for carrying out research on plant fungal disease etiology, epidemiology, and control technology. The preservation of phytopathogenic fungi in conventional laboratories generally adopts the glass test tube slope preservation method, that is, injecting the culture medium into the glass test tube to form a slope, plugging the test tube mouth with a cotton plug, and using it after sterilization. Generally, the glass test tube used to make the slope is about 20 ml, and the volume is relatively large. This method needs to consume more culture medium and take up more space when storing; after the slope is used, the cleaning process of the glass test tube is also cumbersome; use a cotton plug to seal It is not conducive to the long-term preservation of the slope, and it is easy to be polluted.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种植物病原真菌保存用试管,该试管可以使植物病原真菌保存成本较低、使用方便、易存放和不易污染。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a test tube for preserving phytopathogenic fungi, which can make the preservation cost of phytopathogenic fungi lower, easy to use, easy to store and difficult to pollute.

本实用新型由如下技术方案实施:一种植物病原真菌保存用试管,其包括试管主体和管盖两部分。所述试管主体为圆筒形,所述试管主体的底部封密,呈圆锥形,顶部为圆形孔口;所述试管主体的上部外壁设有外螺旋圈;所述试管主体的中部外壁上设有标签;所述管盖设置在所述试管主体的顶部开口处,所述管盖为圆筒形,一端封密,一端为圆形孔口;所述管盖的内壁设有管盖内螺旋圈;所述管盖封密一端设有圆盘状胶垫。 The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a test tube for preserving plant pathogenic fungi, which includes a test tube main body and a tube cover. The test tube main body is cylindrical, the bottom of the test tube main body is sealed and conical, and the top is a circular orifice; the upper outer wall of the test tube main body is provided with an outer spiral ring; the middle outer wall of the test tube main body Labels are provided; the tube cover is arranged at the top opening of the test tube body, the tube cover is cylindrical, one end is sealed, and the other end is a circular hole; the inner wall of the tube cover is provided with a tube cover inside A spiral ring; the sealing end of the tube cover is provided with a disc-shaped rubber pad.

本实用新型的优点:试管主体与管盖的螺旋结合设计,再加上管盖内置胶垫,使真菌保存不易污染;试管体积小巧,操作方便,省去了常规玻璃试管的洗刷过程;节约培养基,降低了真菌的保存成本。 The utility model has the advantages: the spiral combination design of the test tube body and the tube cover, and the built-in rubber pad of the tube cover make the fungus preservation not easy to be polluted; the test tube is small in size, easy to operate, and saves the cleaning process of the conventional glass test tube; saves cultivation base, reducing the preservation cost of fungi.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型试管主体的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of test tube main body of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型管盖的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the utility model cap;

图中:1、试管主体;2、管盖;3、外螺旋圈;4、标签;5、内螺旋圈;6、胶垫。 In the figure: 1. Test tube main body; 2. Tube cover; 3. Outer helical ring; 4. Label; 5. Inner helical ring; 6. Rubber pad.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

结合附图和具体实例对本实用新型作进一步说明,但不作为对本实用新型的限定。 The utility model will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific examples, but not as a limitation to the utility model.

一种植物病原真菌保存用试管,其包括试管主体1和管盖2,试管主体1为圆筒形,底部封密,呈圆锥形,圆锥的高度不超过试管主体高度的1/4,在不影响斜面制作效果的前提下,圆锥形设计节约了培养基的用量;试管主体1的顶部为圆形孔口;试管主体1的上部外壁设有外螺旋圈3;试管主体1的中部外壁上设有标签4,用以记录真菌种类等信息;管盖2设置在试管主体1的顶部开口处,管盖2为圆筒形,一端封密,一端为圆形孔口;管盖2的内壁设有管盖内螺旋圈5,可与外螺旋圈3旋转结合;管盖2封密一端设有圆盘状胶垫6,可使试管形成密闭空间,提升了真菌保存效果。 A test tube for preserving plant pathogenic fungi, which includes a test tube body 1 and a tube cover 2, the test tube body 1 is cylindrical, the bottom is sealed, and it is conical, and the height of the cone does not exceed 1/4 of the height of the test tube body. Under the premise of affecting the production effect of the inclined surface, the conical design saves the amount of culture medium; the top of the test tube main body 1 is a circular hole; the upper outer wall of the test tube main body 1 is provided with an outer spiral ring 3; There is a label 4 for recording information such as fungal species; the tube cover 2 is arranged on the top opening of the test tube main body 1, the tube cover 2 is cylindrical, one end is sealed, and the other end is a circular orifice; the inner wall of the tube cover 2 is set There is an inner helical ring 5 of the tube cover, which can be combined with the outer helical ring 3 in rotation; the sealing end of the tube cover 2 is provided with a disc-shaped rubber pad 6, which can make the test tube form a closed space and improve the preservation effect of fungi.

使用说明:取制作好的培养基1.2mL注入试管主体1内,将管盖2轻轻旋上,但不要旋紧。将试管放入灭菌锅中高温高湿灭菌,取出后倾斜放置并将管盖2旋紧。在无菌或超净条件下打开管盖2,将植物病原真菌转接至试管主体1内,旋紧管盖2,在标签4上注明真菌种类、日期等信息,在培养箱内将试管培养3-5天后放入低温环境中即可完成植物病原真菌的保存。 Instructions for use: Take 1.2mL of prepared culture medium and pour it into the main body of the test tube 1, and screw on the cap 2 gently, but do not tighten it tightly. Put the test tube into a sterilizer for high-temperature and high-humidity sterilization, take it out, put it on an inclined plane and tighten the cap 2 tightly. Open the tube cover 2 under sterile or ultra-clean conditions, transfer the phytopathogenic fungi to the test tube body 1, tighten the tube cover 2, mark the fungal species, date and other information on the label 4, put the test tube in the incubator After cultivating for 3-5 days, the preservation of the plant pathogenic fungus can be completed by placing it in a low-temperature environment.

Claims (2)

1.一种植物病原真菌保存用试管,其包括试管主体(1)和管盖(1)两部分;所述试管主体(1)为圆筒形,所述试管主体(1)的底部封密,呈圆锥形,顶部为圆形孔口;所述试管主体(1)的上部外壁设有外螺旋圈(3);所述试管主体的中部外壁上设有标签;所述管盖(2)设置在所述试管主体的顶部开口处,所述管盖(2)为圆筒形,一端封密,一端为圆形孔口;所述管盖(2)的内壁设有管盖(2)内螺旋圈(5);所述管盖(2)封密一端设有圆盘状胶垫(6)。 1. A test tube for preserving phytopathogenic fungi, which comprises two parts: a test tube body (1) and a tube cover (1); the test tube body (1) is cylindrical, and the bottom of the test tube body (1) is sealed , in a conical shape with a circular opening at the top; an outer spiral ring (3) is provided on the upper outer wall of the test tube main body (1); a label is provided on the middle outer wall of the test tube main body; the tube cover (2) Set at the top opening of the test tube body, the tube cover (2) is cylindrical, one end is sealed, and the other end is a circular hole; the inner wall of the tube cover (2) is provided with a tube cover (2) Inner helical ring (5); the sealing end of the tube cover (2) is provided with a disc-shaped rubber pad (6). 2.根据权利要求1 所述的一种植物病原真菌保存用试管,其特征在于:所述试管主体(1)底部圆锥的高度不超过试管主体(1)高度的1/4。 2. A test tube for preserving plant pathogenic fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the cone at the bottom of the test tube body (1) does not exceed 1/4 of the height of the test tube body (1).
CN201520194046.1U 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 A kind of plant pathogenic fungi preservation test tube Expired - Fee Related CN204661694U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520194046.1U CN204661694U (en) 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 A kind of plant pathogenic fungi preservation test tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20150923

Termination date: 20160402