CN204658353U - The provision for disengagement of automatic gear-box snap ring - Google Patents
The provision for disengagement of automatic gear-box snap ring Download PDFInfo
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- CN204658353U CN204658353U CN201520394136.5U CN201520394136U CN204658353U CN 204658353 U CN204658353 U CN 204658353U CN 201520394136 U CN201520394136 U CN 201520394136U CN 204658353 U CN204658353 U CN 204658353U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种自动变速箱卡环拆卸装置。它包括左右旋螺杆,左右旋螺杆的一端固定有旋转把手,左右旋螺杆的另一端到其中部依次设置有下螺纹段和上螺纹段,下螺纹段和上螺纹段的螺纹旋向相反。所述旋转把手与上螺纹段间的那段左右旋螺杆上套有手抓环。所述上螺纹段上有上螺帽,下螺纹段上有下螺帽,上螺帽上沿其周向均匀铰接有爪体,爪体的夹持端均与下螺纹段相对应,下螺帽上对应爪体的位置处均铰接有连杆,连杆远离下螺帽的那一端均与对应的爪体中部铰接在一起。使用该装置对自动变速箱内的卡环进行拆卸,工作过程较简单,需要的时间较短、消耗的人力较少,且在拆卸过程中不会划伤壳体,拆卸后的卡环可再次使用。
The utility model relates to a dismantling device for a snap ring of an automatic gearbox. It comprises a left and right spiral screw, one end of the left and right spiral screw is fixed with a rotating handle, and the other end of the left and right spiral screw is provided with a lower thread segment and an upper thread segment in sequence in the middle, and the thread direction of the lower thread segment and the upper thread segment are opposite. A grip ring is sheathed on the left and right spiral screw rod between the rotating handle and the upper threaded section. There is an upper nut on the upper threaded section, and a lower nut on the lower threaded section. The upper nut is evenly hinged with claws along its circumference. The clamping ends of the claws are all corresponding to the lower threaded section. A connecting rod is hinged at the position corresponding to the claw body on the cap, and the end of the connecting rod away from the lower nut is hinged with the middle part of the corresponding claw body. Use this device to disassemble the snap ring in the automatic transmission, the working process is relatively simple, the time required is shorter, the manpower consumption is less, and the casing will not be scratched during the disassembly process, and the disassembled snap ring can be reused use.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种拆卸装置,具体说是自动变速箱卡环拆卸装置。 The utility model relates to a dismantling device, in particular to a dismantling device for a snap ring of an automatic transmission.
背景技术 Background technique
在变速箱生产行业内都知道,汽车等产品上的自动变速箱在生产和使用过程中出现不良时,需要将其内的卡环拆卸下来进行维修检查。 It is well known in the gearbox production industry that when an automatic gearbox on a car and other products is defective during production and use, the snap ring in it needs to be disassembled for maintenance and inspection.
目前,行业内用于拆除自动变速箱内卡环的方法是用普通的一字螺丝刀,沿着自动变速箱壳体内壁上的槽口伸到卡环所在的外周,一点一点把卡环往外翘,直到将卡环完全翘出壳体为止;或者待卡环部分离开壳体后,用特制的钳子夹住该段卡环,直接将卡环全部拉出。但是无论是将卡环完全翘出,还是翘出一部分后用钳子拉出的工作过程均较繁琐,需要的时间较长、消耗的人力较多。同时,由于这两种方式都需要用一字螺丝刀翘卡环,所以会划伤壳体,且翘的过程中由于卡环各部分的受力不均匀,会使得卡环变形,无法再次使用。 At present, the method used in the industry to remove the inner snap ring of the automatic transmission is to use an ordinary flat-head screwdriver to extend along the notch on the inner wall of the automatic transmission case to the outer periphery where the snap ring is, and pull the snap ring little by little. Tilt outward until the snap ring is completely lifted out of the housing; or after the snap ring partly leaves the housing, use special pliers to clamp the section of the snap ring and pull the snap ring out completely. However, no matter whether the snap ring is completely tilted out, or a part of it is tilted out, the work process of pulling it out with pliers is more complicated, takes longer time and consumes more manpower. At the same time, since these two methods all need to use a flathead screwdriver to tilt the snap ring, the shell will be scratched, and the stress on each part of the snap ring will be uneven during the warping process, which will deform the snap ring and make it impossible to use again.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种自动变速箱卡环拆卸装置,使用该装置对自动变速箱内的卡环进行拆卸,工作过程较简单,需要的时间较短、消耗的人力较少,且在拆卸过程中不会划伤壳体,拆卸后的卡环可再次使用。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a device for disassembling snap rings of automatic transmissions. Using the device to disassemble the snap rings in automatic transmissions, the working process is relatively simple, the time required is short, and the manpower consumed is less , and the shell will not be scratched during the disassembly process, and the disassembled snap ring can be used again.
为解决上述问题,提供以下技术方案: In order to solve the above problems, the following technical solutions are provided:
本实用新型的自动变速箱卡环拆卸装置的特点是包括左右旋螺杆,左右旋螺杆的一端固定有旋转把手,左右旋螺杆的另一端到其中部依次设置有下螺纹段和上螺纹段,下螺纹段和上螺纹段的螺纹旋向相反。所述旋转把手与上螺纹段间的那段左右旋螺杆上套有手抓环,手抓环与左右旋螺杆间呈轴向固定、周向转动状配合。所述上螺纹段上有上螺帽,下螺纹段上有下螺帽,所述上螺帽上沿其周向均匀铰接有爪体,爪体的夹持端均与下螺纹段相对应,所述下螺帽上对应爪体的位置处均铰接有连杆,连杆远离下螺帽的那一端均与对应的爪体中部铰接在一起。 The feature of the automatic transmission clasp ring dismantling device of the utility model is that it comprises a left and right spiral screw, one end of the left and right spiral screw is fixed with a rotating handle, and the other end of the left and right spiral screw is provided with a lower thread section and an upper thread section in sequence from the middle to the middle. The threads of the threaded section and the upper threaded section have opposite directions of rotation. The section between the rotating handle and the upper thread section is covered with a hand ring, and the hand ring and the left and right screw rods are axially fixed and circumferentially rotated. There is an upper nut on the upper threaded section, and a lower nut on the lower threaded section. A claw body is uniformly hinged on the upper nut along its circumference, and the clamping ends of the claw body correspond to the lower threaded section. Connecting rods are hinged at positions corresponding to the claws on the lower nut, and the ends of the connecting rods away from the lower nut are hinged with the middle of the corresponding claws.
对本实用新型的进一步改进方案是所述连杆与左右旋螺杆远离旋转把手的那一端间的下螺帽上有壳定位板组,壳定位板组包括两个壳定位板单元,两个壳定位板单元分别位于下螺帽的一组径向相对的外周面上,壳定位板单元的外边缘上均有用于卡入到自动变速箱壳体内壁的轴向凹槽内的外凸起。这样改进的优点是可利用壳体定位板来进行限位,避免该装置在对卡环进行拆卸时出现左右晃动的情况。 A further improvement to the utility model is that there is a shell positioning plate group on the lower nut between the connecting rod and the end of the left and right screw rod away from the rotating handle, and the shell positioning plate group includes two shell positioning plate units, and the two shell positioning plates The plate units are respectively located on a group of radially opposite outer peripheral surfaces of the lower nut, and the outer edges of the shell positioning plate units have outer protrusions for snapping into the axial grooves on the inner wall of the automatic transmission case. The advantage of this improvement is that the positioning plate of the housing can be used to limit the position, so as to avoid the situation that the device shakes left and right when the snap ring is disassembled.
采取以上方案,具有以下优点: Adopting the above scheme has the following advantages:
由于本实用新型的自动变速箱卡环拆卸装置包括左右旋螺杆,左右旋螺杆上有旋转把手、手抓环、上螺帽、下螺帽,上螺帽相对的那段左右旋螺杆的螺纹旋向与下螺帽相对的那段左右旋螺杆的螺纹旋向相反,上螺帽上沿其周向均匀铰接有爪体,下螺帽上对应爪体的位置处均铰接有连杆,连杆远离下螺帽的那一端均与对应的爪体中部铰接在一起。使用时,先手持手抓环,将爪体的夹持端沿着自动变速箱壳体内壁的轴向凹槽伸入到卡环所在的外周。接着,转动旋转把手,使上螺帽向左右旋螺杆靠近旋转把手的那一端移动,下螺帽向左右旋螺杆远离旋转把手的那一端移动,从而带动各个连杆同时收紧对应的爪体,爪体压缩卡环,使得卡环收缩,即可将该装置连同卡环一起从自动变速箱壳体中取出。最后,反向转动旋转把手,使得爪体张开,取下卡环即可。整个拆卸过程较简单,需要的时间少,减少了人力的消耗。同时,不需要用一字螺丝刀翘卡环,从而避免了在翘卡环过程中对自动变速箱壳体造成的划伤,且由于爪体是均匀分布的,所以卡环在拆卸过程中是整体受力的,不易变形,从而使得拆卸下来的卡环可再次使用。 Because the automatic transmission snap ring dismantling device of the present utility model comprises a left and right screw rod, a rotating handle, a hand grip ring, an upper nut, and a lower nut are arranged on the left and right screw rods, and the screw thread of the left and right screw rods opposite to the upper nut is The thread direction of the left and right spiral screw rod opposite to the lower nut is opposite. The upper nut is evenly hinged with a claw body along its circumference, and the lower nut is hinged with a connecting rod at the position corresponding to the claw body. The connecting rod The end away from the lower nut is hinged with the middle part of the corresponding claw body. When in use, hold the hand grip ring first, and extend the clamping end of the claw body along the axial groove on the inner wall of the automatic transmission case to the outer periphery where the snap ring is located. Then, turn the rotary handle so that the upper nut moves to the end of the left and right screw rods close to the rotary handle, and the lower nut moves to the end of the left and right screw rods away from the rotary handle, thereby driving each connecting rod to tighten the corresponding claw body at the same time. The claws compress the snap ring so that the snap ring shrinks, and the device together with the snap ring can be taken out of the automatic transmission case. Finally, turn the rotary handle in the opposite direction to make the claws open, and then remove the snap ring. The whole disassembly process is relatively simple, requires less time, and reduces manpower consumption. At the same time, there is no need to use a flat-head screwdriver to warp the snap ring, thereby avoiding the scratches on the automatic transmission case during the warping of the snap ring, and because the claws are evenly distributed, the snap ring is integral during disassembly Strong, not easy to deform, so that the disassembled snap ring can be used again.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的自动变速箱卡环拆卸装置的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic transmission snap ring dismantling device of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的自动变速箱卡环拆卸装置在使用状态下的示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the automatic transmission clasp ring removal device of the present invention in use.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1所示,本实用新型的自动变速箱卡环拆卸装置包括左右旋螺杆1,左右旋螺杆1的一端固定有旋转把手2,左右旋螺杆1的另一端到其中部依次设置有下螺纹段10和上螺纹段5,下螺纹段10和上螺纹段5的螺纹旋向相反。所述旋转把手2与上螺纹段5间的那段左右旋螺杆1上设置有轴承4,轴承4的内圈固定在左右旋螺杆1上,轴承4的外圈上固定有有手抓环3。所述上螺纹段5上设置有上螺帽6,下螺纹段10上设置有下螺帽11,所述上螺帽6上沿其周向均匀铰接有爪体7,爪体7的夹持端均与下螺纹段10相对应,所述下螺帽11上对应爪体7的位置处均铰接有连杆8,连杆8远离下螺帽11的那一端均与对应的爪体7中部铰接在一起。所述连杆8与左右旋螺杆1远离旋转把手2的那一端间的下螺帽11上设置有壳定位板组,壳定位板组包括两个壳定位板单元9,两个壳定位板单元9分别位于下螺帽11的一组径向相对的外周面上,壳定位板单元9的外边缘上均有用于卡入到自动变速箱壳体15内壁的轴向凹槽(13)内的外凸起12。 As shown in Figure 1, the automatic transmission snap ring dismantling device of the present utility model comprises a left and right spiral screw 1, one end of the left and right spiral screw 1 is fixed with a rotating handle 2, and the other end of the left and right spiral screw 1 is provided with a lower screw thread in the middle. The helical directions of the segment 10 and the upper threaded segment 5, and the lower threaded segment 10 and the upper threaded segment 5 are opposite. A bearing 4 is arranged on the left and right screw rod 1 between the rotary handle 2 and the upper threaded segment 5, the inner ring of the bearing 4 is fixed on the left and right screw rod 1, and the outer ring of the bearing 4 is fixed with a hand ring 3 . The upper threaded section 5 is provided with an upper nut 6, the lower threaded section 10 is provided with a lower nut 11, and the upper nut 6 is uniformly hinged with claws 7 along its circumference, and the clamping of the claws 7 The ends are all corresponding to the lower threaded section 10, and the position corresponding to the claw body 7 on the lower nut 11 is hinged with a connecting rod 8, and the end of the connecting rod 8 away from the lower nut 11 is connected to the middle part of the corresponding claw body 7. hinged together. The lower nut 11 between the connecting rod 8 and the end of the left and right screw 1 away from the rotating handle 2 is provided with a shell positioning plate group, the shell positioning plate group includes two shell positioning plate units 9, two shell positioning plate units 9 are respectively located on a group of radially opposite outer peripheral surfaces of the lower nut 11, and the outer edges of the housing positioning plate unit 9 are provided with holes for snapping into the axial grooves (13) on the inner wall of the automatic transmission case 15 Outer protrusion 12.
使用时,先手持手抓环3,利用壳定位板单元9进行定位,将爪体7的夹持端沿着自动变速箱壳体15内壁的轴向凹槽13伸入到卡环14所在的外周,如图2所示。接着,转动旋转把手2,使上螺帽6向左右旋螺杆1靠近旋转把手2的那一端移动,下螺帽11向左右旋螺杆1远离旋转把手2的那一端移动,从而带动各个连杆8同时收紧对应的爪体7,爪体7压缩卡环14,使得卡环14收缩,即可将该装置连同卡环14一起从自动变速箱壳体15中取出。最后,反向转动旋转把手2,使得爪体7张开,取下卡环14即可。 When in use, hold the hand grip ring 3 first, use the shell positioning plate unit 9 to position, and extend the clamping end of the claw body 7 along the axial groove 13 of the inner wall of the automatic transmission case 15 to the place where the snap ring 14 is located. Perimeter, as shown in Figure 2. Then, turn the rotary handle 2, so that the upper nut 6 moves to the end of the left and right screw rod 1 close to the rotary handle 2, and the lower nut 11 moves to the left and right screw rod 1 away from the end of the rotary handle 2, thereby driving each connecting rod 8 At the same time, the corresponding claw body 7 is tightened, and the claw body 7 compresses the snap ring 14, so that the snap ring 14 shrinks, and the device can be taken out of the automatic transmission case 15 together with the snap ring 14 . Finally, turn the rotary handle 2 in the opposite direction, so that the claw body 7 is opened, and then the snap ring 14 can be removed.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104858837A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-08-26 | 无锡市蓝力机床有限公司 | Automatic gearbox clamping ring disassembly device |
CN110270961A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-09-24 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of U-shaped notch connection rod sphere, retaining ring method for dismounting and retaining ring extracting tool |
CN111037514A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-21 | 中海油田服务股份有限公司 | Quick extracting tool of logging instrument joint |
WO2020103768A1 (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-05-28 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Automatic unloading machine, unloading method, and corresponding jig |
-
2015
- 2015-06-10 CN CN201520394136.5U patent/CN204658353U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104858837A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-08-26 | 无锡市蓝力机床有限公司 | Automatic gearbox clamping ring disassembly device |
WO2020103768A1 (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-05-28 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Automatic unloading machine, unloading method, and corresponding jig |
CN110270961A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-09-24 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of U-shaped notch connection rod sphere, retaining ring method for dismounting and retaining ring extracting tool |
CN111037514A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-21 | 中海油田服务股份有限公司 | Quick extracting tool of logging instrument joint |
CN111037514B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2022-04-08 | 中海油田服务股份有限公司 | Quick extracting tool of logging instrument joint |
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Address after: 214174 Jiangsu province Wuxi city Huishan District Yanqiao Jade Weir Road No. 98 Patentee after: WUXI LANLI INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. Address before: 214174 Jiangsu province Wuxi city Huishan District Yanqiao Jade Weir Road No. 98 Patentee before: WUXI LANLI MACHINE TOOL Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20150923 |