CN204657017U - A kind of ultrasonic wave vibration Chinese torreya cleaning machine - Google Patents
A kind of ultrasonic wave vibration Chinese torreya cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204657017U CN204657017U CN201520319059.7U CN201520319059U CN204657017U CN 204657017 U CN204657017 U CN 204657017U CN 201520319059 U CN201520319059 U CN 201520319059U CN 204657017 U CN204657017 U CN 204657017U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种超声波振动香榧清洗机,其包括机架、水箱、进榧斗、电器箱、超声波信号发生器、换能器以及输送机;其中,所述水箱安装在机架上;所述进榧斗设置在水箱的上方;所述电器箱安装在水箱的一侧;所述超声波信号发生器、换能器安装于电器箱内,超声波信号发生器连接并驱动换能器;所述输送机呈倾斜设置,其底端位于进榧斗的下方,顶端延伸出水箱。本实用新型的超声波振动香榧清洗机通过对水箱侧面安装超声波换能器,通过超声波换能器将超声波信号变换为对水的机械振动,从而实现了香榧在水箱内的超声波振动,有效提高了香榧清洗效率,实现了完全自动化生产。
The utility model relates to an ultrasonic vibrating torreya cleaning machine, which includes a frame, a water tank, a torreya feeding bucket, an electrical box, an ultrasonic signal generator, a transducer and a conveyor; wherein, the water tank is installed on the frame; The feed bucket is arranged above the water tank; the electrical box is installed on one side of the water tank; the ultrasonic signal generator and transducer are installed in the electrical box, and the ultrasonic signal generator is connected and drives the transducer; The conveyer is inclined and arranged, its bottom is positioned at the bottom of the torreya hopper, and its top extends out of the water tank. The ultrasonic vibration torreya cleaning machine of the utility model installs an ultrasonic transducer on the side of the water tank, and converts the ultrasonic signal into a mechanical vibration to the water through the ultrasonic transducer, thereby realizing the ultrasonic vibration of the torreya in the water tank and effectively improving the torreya. Cleaning efficiency, to achieve a fully automated production.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种香榧加工设备,具体涉及一种超声波振动香榧清洗机,属于农产品加工设备技术领域。 The utility model relates to a torreya processing equipment, in particular to an ultrasonic vibration torreya cleaning machine, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing equipment.
背景技术 Background technique
香榧作为一种坚果,由于其较高的营养价值,以及独特的口感风味,受到人们的青睐。 As a kind of nut, Chinese torreya is favored by people because of its high nutritional value and unique taste and flavor.
目前,香榧的生产主要是包括以下步骤:1、从香榧树上采摘下来的香榧果;2、在一定温度下经过10天的腐蚀,使果和外皮分离;3、人工去除香榧果外表面的青绿色外皮;4、清洗残余外皮;5、分级,分检出少量误摘的木榧、大香榧和小香榧,获得不同大小生香榧坚果;6、再将香榧按大小不同以不同的温度和时间进行炒制。 At present, the production of Torreya torreya mainly comprises the following steps: 1, the Torreya torreya fruit that is plucked from the Torreya torreya tree; 4, clean the remaining skin; 5, classify, detect a small amount of mistakenly plucked torreya, large torreya and small torreya, and obtain different sizes of raw torreya nuts; Time to fry.
现有的香榧清洗方法都是在小河或小溪水中进行人工清洗香榧仁,香榧产区往往在河的上游,香榧外皮有毒,会使不仅影响下游水源水质,且人工清洗劳动生产力低,强度大,耗水量大。 The existing methods for cleaning Torreya torreya are to manually clean Torreya torreya kernels in small rivers or streams. Torreya torreya production areas are often in the upper reaches of the river. , high water consumption.
因此,为解决上述技术问题,确有必要提供一种创新的超声波振动香榧清洗机,以克服现有技术中的所述缺陷。 Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide an innovative ultrasonic vibration torreya torreya cleaning machine, to overcome the defects in the prior art.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为解决上述问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构简单,自动化程度高,清洗效果高且节约水的超声波振动香榧清洗机。 In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple structure, high degree of automation, high cleaning effect and water-saving ultrasonic vibration torreya cleaning machine.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:一种超声波振动香榧清洗机,其包括机架、水箱、进榧斗、电器箱、超声波信号发生器、换能器以及输送机;其中,所述水箱安装在机架上;所述进榧斗设置在水箱的上方;所述电器箱安装在水箱的一侧;所述超声波信号发生器、换能器安装于电器箱内,超声波信号发生器连接并驱动换能器;所述输送机呈倾斜设置,其底端位于进榧斗的下方,顶端延伸出水箱。 In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an ultrasonic vibration torreya cleaning machine, which includes a frame, a water tank, a torreya bucket, an electrical box, an ultrasonic signal generator, a transducer and a conveyor; wherein, The water tank is installed on the frame; the feeding bucket is arranged above the water tank; the electrical box is installed on one side of the water tank; the ultrasonic signal generator and transducer are installed in the electrical box, and the ultrasonic signal is generated The conveyor is connected to and drives the transducer; the conveyor is arranged obliquely, its bottom end is located below the torreya feeding bucket, and its top end extends out of the water tank.
本实用新型的超声波振动香榧清洗机进一步设置为:所述水箱的底部呈倒三角,并设有出污门和水管,所述水管上设有阀门。 The ultrasonic vibrating torreya cleaning machine of the utility model is further configured as follows: the bottom of the water tank is an inverted triangle, and is provided with a sewage outlet and a water pipe, and the water pipe is provided with a valve.
本实用新型的超声波振动香榧清洗机还设置为:所述输送机为网孔板式输送机。 The ultrasonic vibration torreya cleaning machine of the present utility model is also configured as: the conveyor is a mesh plate conveyor.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:本实用新型的超声波振动香榧清洗机通过对水箱侧面安装超声波换能器,通过超声波换能器将超声波信号变换为对水的机械振动,从而实现了香榧在水箱内的超声波振动,有效提高了香榧清洗效率,实现了完全自动化生产。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the ultrasonic vibration torreya cleaning machine of the utility model installs an ultrasonic transducer on the side of the water tank, and converts the ultrasonic signal into mechanical vibration for water through the ultrasonic transducer. Thereby, the ultrasonic vibration of the torreya in the water tank is realized, the cleaning efficiency of the torreya is effectively improved, and a fully automatic production is realized.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的超声波振动香榧清洗机的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ultrasonic vibration torreya torreya cleaning machine of the present utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
请参阅说明书附图1所示,本实用新型为一种超声波振动香榧清洗机,其由机架7、水箱3、进榧斗1、电器箱4、超声波信号发生器5、换能器6以及输送机2等几部分组成。 Please refer to the description shown in accompanying drawing 1, the utility model is a kind of ultrasonic vibration torreya cleaning machine, it is made up of frame 7, water tank 3, enters the torreya bucket 1, electrical box 4, ultrasonic signal generator 5, transducer 6 and Conveyor 2 and other parts.
其中,所述水箱3安装在机架7上,工作时充满水,从而对香榧进行清洗。所述水箱3的底部呈倒三角,并设有出污门8和水管9,所述水管9上设有阀门10。通过所述出污门8可将清洗后的果壳污泥排出,通过所述水管9可将清洗后的污水排出。 Wherein, described water tank 3 is installed on the frame 7, is full of water during work, thus Chinese torreya is cleaned. The bottom of the water tank 3 is in an inverted triangle shape, and is provided with a sewage outlet 8 and a water pipe 9 , and a valve 10 is provided on the water pipe 9 . The cleaned fruit shell sludge can be discharged through the sewage outlet door 8, and the cleaned sewage can be discharged through the water pipe 9.
所述进榧斗1设置在水箱3的上方,其能将香榧放入水箱3进行清洗。 Described torreya hopper 1 is arranged on the top of water tank 3, and it can put Chinese torreya into water tank 3 and clean.
所述电器箱4安装在水箱3的一侧。所述超声波信号发生器5、换能器6安装于电器箱4内,超声波信号发生器5连接并驱动换能器6。 The electrical box 4 is installed on one side of the water tank 3 . The ultrasonic signal generator 5 and the transducer 6 are installed in the electrical box 4 , and the ultrasonic signal generator 5 is connected to drive the transducer 6 .
所述输送机2呈倾斜设置,其底端位于进榧斗1的下方,顶端延伸出水箱3。该输送机2为网孔板式输送机2。 Described conveyer 2 is obliquely arranged, and its bottom is positioned at the below of entering torreya hopper 1, and the top extends out of water tank 3. The conveyor 2 is a mesh plate conveyor 2 .
本实用新型的超声波振动香榧清洗机的设计原理如下:超声空化是液体中由于超声的物理作用,在液体内的某一区域会形成局部的暂时的负压区,于是在液体中产生空穴或气泡.这些充有蒸气或空气的气泡处于非稳定状态,当它们突然闭合时,会产生激波,因而在局部微小区域产生很大很大的压力,从而把聚集起来的声场能量在液体中极小的空间内迅速释放出来,形成异乎寻常的高温(可高达5000K以上)、高压(可高达5xl07pa)以及强冲击波和射流等极端的物理条件。超声空化现象交叉包含流体核化,空化发起,空化空泡动态行为,声混沌和空化效应等很多物理和化学现象,超声波空化产生的微射流作用,增加了水在香榧果表面的果壳的湍动程度,使果壳层脱落。 The design principle of the ultrasonic vibration torreya cleaning machine of the present invention is as follows: Ultrasonic cavitation is due to the physical effect of ultrasound in the liquid, a local temporary negative pressure zone will be formed in a certain area in the liquid, so that holes are generated in the liquid or bubbles. These bubbles filled with vapor or air are in an unstable state. When they are suddenly closed, a shock wave will be generated, thus generating a very large pressure in a small local area, so that the gathered sound field energy is extremely small in the liquid. The space is quickly released, forming extreme physical conditions such as unusually high temperature (up to 5000K), high pressure (up to 5xl07pa), strong shock waves and jets. Ultrasonic cavitation phenomenon intersects with many physical and chemical phenomena such as fluid nucleation, cavitation initiation, cavitation cavitation dynamic behavior, acoustic chaos and cavitation effect. The degree of turbulence of the husk makes the husk layer fall off.
本实用新型的超声波振动香榧清洗机工作时,香榧从进榧斗1倒入后,进入到由水箱3的腔体内,在超声波换能器6的振动下,香榧在腔体内被振动,香榧果表面的果壳被剥离,香榧则从输送机2处排出。 When the ultrasonic vibration torreya cleaning machine of the present utility model is working, the torreya is poured into the torreya from the hopper 1, and then enters into the cavity of the water tank 3, and under the vibration of the ultrasonic transducer 6, the torreya is vibrated in the cavity, and the torreya is vibrated. The husk on the surface is peeled off, and the torreya is discharged from the conveyor 2.
以上的具体实施方式仅为本创作的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本创作,凡在本创作的精神及原则之内所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本创作的保护范围之内。 The specific implementation above is only a preferred embodiment of this creation, and is not intended to limit this creation. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this creation should be included in this creation. within the scope of protection.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520319059.7U CN204657017U (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | A kind of ultrasonic wave vibration Chinese torreya cleaning machine |
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| CN201520319059.7U CN204657017U (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | A kind of ultrasonic wave vibration Chinese torreya cleaning machine |
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| CN204657017U true CN204657017U (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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| CN201520319059.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204657017U (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | A kind of ultrasonic wave vibration Chinese torreya cleaning machine |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107036869A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-08-11 | 内蒙古民族大学 | A kind of ultrasonic wave root system cleaning machine and its method of work |
| CN108176670A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2018-06-19 | 苏州赛森电子科技有限公司 | Ultrasonic processing equipment during DMOS wafer processing |
| CN108851123A (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2018-11-23 | 中山市贝子洗涤科技有限公司 | Multi-functional navel orange cleaning equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-05-18 CN CN201520319059.7U patent/CN204657017U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108176670A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2018-06-19 | 苏州赛森电子科技有限公司 | Ultrasonic processing equipment during DMOS wafer processing |
| CN107036869A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-08-11 | 内蒙古民族大学 | A kind of ultrasonic wave root system cleaning machine and its method of work |
| CN108851123A (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2018-11-23 | 中山市贝子洗涤科技有限公司 | Multi-functional navel orange cleaning equipment |
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Granted publication date: 20150923 Termination date: 20160518 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |