CN204638398U - A kind of centrifugal spray of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprays assembly - Google Patents
A kind of centrifugal spray of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprays assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204638398U CN204638398U CN201520083653.0U CN201520083653U CN204638398U CN 204638398 U CN204638398 U CN 204638398U CN 201520083653 U CN201520083653 U CN 201520083653U CN 204638398 U CN204638398 U CN 204638398U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- atomizing disk
- unmanned plane
- plant protection
- protection unmanned
- agricultural plant
- Prior art date
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000007788 liquids Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000003814 drugs Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003665 fog water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003905 agrochemicals Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000903 blocking Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010011469 Crying Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011901 water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196435 Prunus domestica subsp. insititia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersions Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspensions Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The centrifugal spray that the utility model discloses a kind of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprays assembly, comprise atomizing disk, the circle centre position of described atomizing disk is connected with transfusion axle, this transfusion axle inside is provided with infusion channel and coordinates with the motor-driven driving atomizing disk to rotate, and the junction of bottom and atomizing disk is provided with fluid hole; The card of described atomizing disk is covered with fog water content, and the top of this fog water content is provided with the ring baffle of anti-liquid medicine spill.The utility model structure is simple, effectively can solve the problems such as tradition to spray when assembly sprays high concentration agricultural chemical perishable, the easy blocking that occurs or medical liquid atomizing is insufficient, there is advantages such as can regulating atomized drop size, in real time adjustment spray value according to actual needs simultaneously, can be used for agricultural plant protection unmanned plane and spray high concentration liquid.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to one and sprays assembly, and the centrifugal spray particularly relating to a kind of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprays assembly.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the develop rapidly of GIS-Geographic Information System, GPS, image processing techniques, remote sensing technology and variable operation technology, and the maturation of unmanned aerial vehicle design production technology and the marketization, small farm unmanned plane has welcome unprecedented opportunity to develop.Small farm unmanned plane has maneuverability, wide coverage, operating efficiency is high, assault operation is strong, security advantages of higher.
Plant protection spray medicine is the important ring in agricultural production, traditional artificial backpack spray medicine plant protection operation efficiency is low, labour intensity is large, land equipment plant protection spray medicine can leave rut print, easy damaged crops in field, and agricultural plant protection unmanned plane has features such as operating efficiency is high, operation wide adaptability, operation quality are good, come into one's own gradually.
Spray assembly one of vitals as agricultural plant protection unmanned plane spray medicine system, it is selected and whether rationally directly has influence on plant protection spray medicine quality.Application documents as application number 200810168407.X provides a kind of sprayer, adopt rear side to spraying, comprise power set, power plant output shaft connects fan blade or centrifugal fan after wind-force positioning disk, fan blade or centrifugal fan front end or the built-in butterfly dish being provided with centrifugal spraying disk, described wind-force positioning disk lower end can be provided with " L " shape medical liquid recovering device, described medical liquid recovering device front end is located at outside centrifugal spraying disk and is greater than higher than crossing air holes, the spraying of backward or rear sideways diffusion can be carried out, thus solve human body and medicament contact problem in spray process, saving of labor's water-saving is fuel-efficient, significantly promote work efficiency.
For agricultural plant protection unmanned plane, due to UAV system heavily quantitative limitation, the normally high concentration agricultural chemical that unmanned plane carries, some or even suspension, traditional assembly that sprays directly is contained in and unmanned plane sprays the problems such as perishable, easy blocking appears in high concentration agricultural chemical often or medical liquid atomizing is insufficient, is therefore necessary that the assembly that sprays developing unmanned plane special solves the problems referred to above.
Utility model content
For overcoming problems of the prior art, the centrifugal spray that the utility model provides a kind of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprays assembly, effectively can solve the problems such as tradition to spray when assembly sprays high concentration agricultural chemical perishable, the easy blocking that occurs or medical liquid atomizing is insufficient.
The concrete technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:
A kind of centrifugal spray of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprays assembly, comprise atomizing disk, the circle centre position of described atomizing disk is connected with transfusion axle, and this transfusion axle inside is provided with infusion channel and coordinates with the motor-driven driving atomizing disk to rotate, and the junction of bottom and atomizing disk is provided with fluid hole; The card of described atomizing disk is covered with fog water content, and the top of this fog water content is provided with the ring baffle of anti-liquid medicine spill.
In the utility model, liquid is directly delivered to the circle centre position of atomizing disk by hollow transfusion axle, the woven hose drainage of relative peripheral hardware, there is better medical liquid atomizing effect, and ring baffle is set above fog water content, effectively can prevent the weeping brought because interference causes fog water content to tilt, when fog water content tilts, if ringless-type baffle plate, part liquid may have little time to accelerate direct spilling, forms water clock.
Wherein, described atomizing disk is corrosion resistant dish-shaped plastic components, and the angle of the inclined-plane of annular and the bottom surface of level is 135 degree, and the inclined-plane of annular is distributed with described fog water content.
In the utility model, the vertical described inclined-plane of described ring baffle is arranged.
The ring baffle that straight bevel facet is arranged, has relatively high gear liquid height, when unmanned plane during flying tilts, can prevent liquid medicine spill when larger angle of inclination flight.
Wherein, described fluid hole is 4 ~ 6, square opening identical sized by fluid hole, and arranges to have the effect of dispersion liquid bottom ring transfusion axle.
Meanwhile, the top of described transfusion axle is connected with liquid medicine catheter by sealing shroud, and sealing cover can for connecting the rotation seal joint of transfusion axle and liquid medicine catheter, and while being rotatably assorted, the joining place sealing of both maintenances, avoids leakage.
Further, described liquid medicine catheter is connected with liquid inlet tube, and this liquid inlet tube is provided with flow control valve and flowmeter; Flow control valve, for controlling infusion flow, adapts with the rotating speed of atomizing disk, maintains good atomizing effect; Flowmeter, for detecting real-time infusion flow, is convenient to flow-control and adjustment.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model structure is simple, effectively can solve the problems such as tradition to spray when assembly sprays high concentration agricultural chemical perishable, the easy blocking that occurs or medical liquid atomizing is insufficient, there is advantages such as can regulating atomized drop size, in real time adjustment spray value according to actual needs simultaneously, can be used for agricultural plant protection unmanned plane and spray high concentration liquid.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that centrifugal spray sprays assembly.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of atomizing disk.
Fig. 3 is the top view of atomizing disk.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of centrifugal spray of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprays assembly, by atomizing disk 1 with spray control assembly 2 and form.Atomizing disk 1 is corrosion resistant dish-shaped plastic components, the dish sloped sidewall of atomizing disk and the angle of bottom surface are 135 °, inside sidewalls is covered with uniform fog water content 11, and this fog water content 11 extends along atomizing disk 1 radial direction, sidewall is equipped with the ring baffle 12 vertical with wall.Transfusion axle 13 is hollow shaft, inside is provided with infusion channel, be positioned on the rotary middle spindle of atomizing disk 1, transfusion axle 13 lower end and junction, dish-shaped atomizing disk bottom surface are provided with the large along the circumferential direction uniform square fluid holes such as 4, are thrown to atomizing disk bottom surface after liquid flows through axle of infusing under the effect of gravity and centrifugal force from 4 fluid holes.
As shown in Figure 1, spray control assembly 2 to be made up of motor 25, motor output shaft 26, driving gear 27, driven gear 28, liquid inlet tube 24, flow control valve 23, flowmeter 22 and sealing shroud 21.Driving gear 27, driven gear 28 form first stage decelerator, pass to transfusion axle 13 after being reduced by the rotating speed of motor 25, and transfusion axle 13 upper end is connected with liquid medicine catheter by sealing shroud 21.
During centrifugal spraying part work, first unmanned aerial vehicle control system sends signal enabling motor 25, motor drives transfusion axle 13 High Rotation Speed by reduction gearing, atomizing disk 1 and transfusion axle 13 synchronously wait rotating speed to rotate, then medicinal liquid flow is controlled by flow control valve 23 according to actual required spray value, after flowmeter 22 detects actual flow, liquid is through liquid medicine catheter, the atomizing disk 1 of High Rotation Speed is flowed into after transfusion axle 13, due to the effect of centrifugal force, liquid can upwards accelerate flowing along the fog water content 11 of atomizing disk centrifugal atomizing dish sidewall, atomizing disk is thrown away at a high speed finally by fog water content top, the high speed liquid thrown away and air interact and are atomized, finally be deposited on crop.
The rotating speed of motor 25 determines the rotating speed of atomizing disk 1, and then determines the speed that liquid throws away, and the speed that liquid is thrown out of is larger, and medical liquid atomizing is more abundant, should decide motor speed in reality according to the physicochemical property of the droplet sizes of plant protection best results and liquid.The ring baffle 12 of atomizing disk 1 effectively can prevent the weeping brought because interference causes atomizing disk to tilt, and when atomizing disk tilts, if ringless-type baffle plate 12, part liquid may have little time to accelerate directly to overflow atomizing disk and produce water clock.The spray value of unit interval and unmanned plane forward flight speed, working width, liquor strength are relevant, can be controlled the spray value of unit interval by flow control valve 23 together with flowmeter 22.
The foregoing is only better implementation example of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, all within the utility model spirit and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the centrifugal spray of an agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprays assembly, comprise atomizing disk, it is characterized in that, the circle centre position of described atomizing disk is connected with transfusion axle, this transfusion axle inside is provided with infusion channel and coordinates with the motor-driven driving atomizing disk to rotate, and the junction of bottom and atomizing disk is provided with fluid hole; The card of described atomizing disk is covered with fog water content, and the top of this fog water content is provided with the ring baffle of anti-liquid medicine spill.
2. the centrifugal spray of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane as claimed in claim 1 sprays assembly, and it is characterized in that, described atomizing disk is butterfly, and the angle of the inclined-plane of annular and the bottom surface of level is 135 degree, and the inclined-plane of annular is distributed with described fog water content.
3. the centrifugal spray of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane as claimed in claim 2 sprays assembly, it is characterized in that, the vertical described inclined-plane of described ring baffle is arranged.
4. the centrifugal spray of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane as claimed in claim 1 sprays assembly, and it is characterized in that, described fluid hole is 4 ~ 6.
5. the centrifugal spray of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane as claimed in claim 1 sprays assembly, and it is characterized in that, the top of described transfusion axle is connected with liquid medicine catheter by sealing shroud.
6. the centrifugal spray of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane as claimed in claim 5 sprays assembly, and it is characterized in that, described liquid medicine catheter is connected with liquid inlet tube, and this liquid inlet tube is provided with flow control valve and flowmeter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520083653.0U CN204638398U (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | A kind of centrifugal spray of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprays assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520083653.0U CN204638398U (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | A kind of centrifugal spray of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprays assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204638398U true CN204638398U (en) | 2015-09-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520083653.0U CN204638398U (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | A kind of centrifugal spray of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprays assembly |
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| CN (1) | CN204638398U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105416588A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-23 | 广州极飞电子科技有限公司 | Spraying module of unmanned aerial vehicle and unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN105642457A (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2016-06-08 | 山东瑞达有害生物防控有限公司 | Multilayer centrifugal atomizer for manned airplane for plant protection and pesticide application |
| CN105750107A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-07-13 | 广州极飞电子科技有限公司 | Sprinkler and unmanned aerial vehicle comprising same |
| CN107243425A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-10-13 | 广西大学 | A kind of unmanned plane electrostatic spray |
| CN107930953A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-20 | 长沙双合盛企业管理有限公司 | A kind of supporting rack spray-painting plant |
| CN107971156A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-01 | 长沙双合盛企业管理有限公司 | A kind of vehicle body environmental protection spray-painting plant |
| CN108126855A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-08 | 长沙双合盛企业管理有限公司 | A kind of uniform spray-painting plant of writing case |
| US10526087B2 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2020-01-07 | Guangzhou Xaircraft Technology Co., Ltd. | Unmanned aerial vehicle and unmanned aerial vehicle body configured for unmanned aerial vehicle |
-
2015
- 2015-02-06 CN CN201520083653.0U patent/CN204638398U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10526087B2 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2020-01-07 | Guangzhou Xaircraft Technology Co., Ltd. | Unmanned aerial vehicle and unmanned aerial vehicle body configured for unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN105416588A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-23 | 广州极飞电子科技有限公司 | Spraying module of unmanned aerial vehicle and unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN105642457A (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2016-06-08 | 山东瑞达有害生物防控有限公司 | Multilayer centrifugal atomizer for manned airplane for plant protection and pesticide application |
| CN105750107B (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-09-15 | 广州极飞科技有限公司 | Flusher and the unmanned plane with it |
| CN105750107A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-07-13 | 广州极飞电子科技有限公司 | Sprinkler and unmanned aerial vehicle comprising same |
| CN107243425A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-10-13 | 广西大学 | A kind of unmanned plane electrostatic spray |
| CN107930953A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-20 | 长沙双合盛企业管理有限公司 | A kind of supporting rack spray-painting plant |
| CN107971156A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-01 | 长沙双合盛企业管理有限公司 | A kind of vehicle body environmental protection spray-painting plant |
| CN108126855A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-08 | 长沙双合盛企业管理有限公司 | A kind of uniform spray-painting plant of writing case |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150916 Termination date: 20200206 |