CN204637149U - Disposable transfusion device - Google Patents
Disposable transfusion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204637149U CN204637149U CN201520319619.9U CN201520319619U CN204637149U CN 204637149 U CN204637149 U CN 204637149U CN 201520319619 U CN201520319619 U CN 201520319619U CN 204637149 U CN204637149 U CN 204637149U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- tube
- transfusion
- infusion
- disposable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 137
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种一次性输液器,属于医疗设备领域,包括输液管本体,该输液管本体的侧部连接有侧管,侧管与输液管本体相连的一端为连接端,与所述连接端相对的另一端为自由端,自由端的外部套设有肝素帽;所述肝素帽为柱状结构,其一端开设有盲孔,所述盲孔的内径与侧管的自由端的外径匹配,肝素帽通过盲孔套设在侧管的自由端的外部。这种一次性输液器,可有效提高输液器的利用率,降低医疗成本;可给药液加热,可防止血液回流,可供静脉推注,可减少气泡和空气进入静脉血管,提高输液效果,降低医疗风险。
The utility model provides a disposable infusion device, which belongs to the field of medical equipment, and comprises a transfusion tube body, a side pipe is connected to the side of the infusion tube body, and the end of the side tube connected to the infusion tube body is a connecting end, which is connected with the infusion tube body. The other end opposite to the connecting end is a free end, and the outside of the free end is covered with a heparin cap; the heparin cap is a columnar structure, one end of which is provided with a blind hole, and the inner diameter of the blind hole matches the outer diameter of the free end of the side tube, A heparin cap is sleeved on the outside of the free end of the side tube through a blind hole. This disposable infusion set can effectively improve the utilization rate of the infusion set and reduce medical costs; it can heat the drug solution, prevent blood backflow, and can be used for intravenous injection, which can reduce the entry of air bubbles and air into the venous blood vessels, and improve the infusion effect. Reduce medical risk.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗设备领域,具体而言,涉及一种一次性输液器。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a disposable infusion set.
背景技术Background technique
在临床护理工作中,静脉输液是最常见的护理技术操作,一次性使用输液器应用极为广泛。随着人口的发展,及医疗条件的进步,一次性输液器的需求量越来越大,输液器的生产制造却跟不上需求,人工费也在逐年提高,导致一次性输液器的成本越来越高,提高了医护成本,而医护成本进一步会表现在医疗费用上,会进一步提高看病的成本,导致看病成本提高,提高看病难度,使一些人看不起病或不想去看病,进一步激化了社会矛盾,不利于和谐社会主义的建设;此外,现有的一次性输液器更换也比较麻烦,在一些紧急情况下影响医疗速度,进一步提升了医疗事故发生的概率。In clinical nursing work, intravenous infusion is the most common nursing technical operation, and disposable infusion sets are widely used. With the development of population and the improvement of medical conditions, the demand for disposable infusion sets is increasing, but the production and manufacturing of infusion sets cannot keep up with the demand, and labor costs are also increasing year by year, resulting in the cost of disposable infusion sets. The higher the increase, the higher the cost of medical care, and the cost of medical care will be further reflected in medical expenses, which will further increase the cost of seeing a doctor, resulting in an increase in the cost of seeing a doctor, making it more difficult to see a doctor, making some people look down on or don’t want to see a doctor, and further intensify social pressure. Contradictions are not conducive to the construction of harmonious socialism; in addition, the replacement of existing disposable infusion sets is also more troublesome, which affects the speed of medical treatment in some emergency situations and further increases the probability of medical accidents.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供了一种一次性输液器,旨在改善上述问题。The utility model provides a disposable infusion set, aiming at improving the above problems.
本实用新型是这样实现的:The utility model is achieved in that:
一种一次性输液器,包括输液管本体,该输液管本体的侧部连接有侧管,侧管与输液管本体相连的一端为连接端,与所述连接端相对的另一端为自由端,自由端的外部套设有肝素帽;所述肝素帽为柱状结构,其一端开设有盲孔,所述盲孔的内径与侧管的自由端的外径匹配,肝素帽通过盲孔套设在侧管的自由端的外部。A disposable infusion set, comprising an infusion tube body, a side tube connected to the side of the infusion tube body, one end of the side tube connected to the infusion tube body is a connecting end, and the other end opposite to the connecting end is a free end, A heparin cap is sheathed on the outside of the free end; the heparin cap is a columnar structure, and a blind hole is opened at one end, the inner diameter of the blind hole matches the outer diameter of the free end of the side tube, and the heparin cap is sleeved on the side tube through the blind hole outside of the free end.
这种一次性输液器在输液的过程中,当需要向药液内加入其他无配伍禁忌的药物时,在注射器里吸入药液,将注射器的针头刺穿肝素帽进入侧管内,推动注射器可将药液注射入输液管本体内,拔出针头后肝素帽可防止空气进入。运用这种一次性输液器可提高输液器的利用率,降低医疗成本,避免静脉推注时空气的进入;避免取、接头皮针时产生的污染,减少护患纠纷。During the infusion process of this disposable infusion set, when it is necessary to add other non-incompatible drugs into the liquid medicine, the liquid medicine is sucked into the syringe, the needle of the syringe is pierced through the heparin cap into the side tube, and the syringe can be pushed The liquid medicine is injected into the body of the infusion tube, and the heparin cap prevents air from entering after the needle is pulled out. The use of the disposable infusion set can improve the utilization rate of the infusion set, reduce medical costs, avoid air entering during intravenous injection, avoid pollution when taking and connecting skin needles, and reduce disputes between nurses and patients.
进一步地,当输液管本体在使用时,侧管的自由端位于其连接端的上方。这种设计方式可防止输液管本体在使用时药液进入侧管。Further, when the infusion tube body is in use, the free end of the side tube is located above its connecting end. This design method can prevent the liquid medicine from entering the side pipe when the infusion tube body is in use.
进一步地,输液管本体与侧管之间的夹角为15°-25°。这种角度的输液管本体与侧管方便制造、方便运输及使用,使用时可防止药液进入侧管,也能使其他药液方便被注入。Further, the included angle between the infusion tube body and the side tube is 15°-25°. The infusion tube body and the side pipe at this angle are convenient to manufacture, transport and use, and can prevent the liquid medicine from entering the side pipe during use, and also enable other liquid medicines to be injected conveniently.
进一步地,还包括加热器,当输液管本体在使用时加热器用于加热输液管本体内的药液;加热器包括加热部及用于连接输液管本体的连接部。使用时通过加热器可加热药液,提高药液的温度,使进入人体血液内的药液的温度不至于过低,使输液过程顺利进行,提高输液效果。Further, a heater is also included. When the infusion tube body is in use, the heater is used to heat the medicinal liquid in the infusion tube body; the heater includes a heating part and a connecting part for connecting the infusion tube body. When in use, the medicinal liquid can be heated by the heater to increase the temperature of the medicinal liquid, so that the temperature of the medicinal liquid entering the blood of the human body will not be too low, so that the infusion process can be carried out smoothly and the infusion effect can be improved.
进一步地,所述加热器为圆柱形,所述连接部为贯穿加热器的通孔,通孔的内径与输液管本体的外径匹配;加热器的侧部设有开口,开口用于使输液管本体进出所述通孔,开口的宽度小于输液管本体的外径。挤压输液管本体使其从开口处进入通孔内,完成加热器与输液管本体的连接,使其固定在输液管本体上;将通孔的内径制作的略小于输液管本体的外径,可使二者连接的更为紧密。Further, the heater is cylindrical, and the connection part is a through hole penetrating the heater, and the inner diameter of the through hole matches the outer diameter of the infusion tube body; an opening is provided on the side of the heater, and the opening is used to make the infusion The tube body enters and leaves the through hole, and the width of the opening is smaller than the outer diameter of the infusion tube body. Squeeze the body of the infusion tube to enter the through hole from the opening, complete the connection between the heater and the body of the infusion tube, and fix it on the body of the infusion tube; make the inner diameter of the through hole slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the infusion tube body, The two can be connected more closely.
进一步地,所述加热器为中空结构,包括端部、外侧部及内侧部,其外侧部或端部设有开孔,开孔上设有与其可拆卸连接的端盖。加热器的中空的内部结构构成加热器的加热部,在使用时,打开端盖从开孔处加入热水,通过热的传递作用,热水可对输液管本体内流动的药液加热,达到加热目的。Further, the heater is a hollow structure, including an end, an outer portion and an inner portion, the outer portion or the end is provided with an opening, and the opening is provided with an end cover detachably connected thereto. The hollow inner structure of the heater constitutes the heating part of the heater. When in use, open the end cover and add hot water from the opening. Through the heat transfer, the hot water can heat the liquid medicine flowing in the infusion tube body to achieve Heating purpose.
进一步地,所述加热器的外侧部及端部均设有隔热层。隔热层的设置能够防止热量从加热器的外侧部及端部散去,使热量最大限度的从其内侧部散出,起到更好的加热药液的效果。内侧部即加热器与输液管本体接触的部位,也即通孔的内壁。Further, the outer side and the end of the heater are provided with a heat insulating layer. The setting of the heat insulation layer can prevent the heat from dissipating from the outer side and the end of the heater, so that the heat can be dissipated from the inner side of the heater to the greatest extent, thereby achieving a better effect of heating the liquid medicine. The inner part is the part where the heater contacts the body of the infusion tube, that is, the inner wall of the through hole.
进一步地,所述加热器用柔性材料制成。输液管本体为柔性材料,因此用柔性材料制成的加热器能够更好的与输液管本体贴合,起到更好的加热效果。Further, the heater is made of flexible material. The body of the infusion tube is made of flexible material, so the heater made of flexible material can be better fitted to the body of the infusion tube to achieve a better heating effect.
进一步地,所述加热器还包括与其相连夹具,夹具用于将加热器固定到使用者的手指上。在输液时,病人将夹具夹在自己的手指上,可起到固定输液管本体的作用,使其不会晃动。可防止跑针、回血等医疗事故的发生。Further, the heater also includes a clamp connected thereto, and the clamp is used to fix the heater to the user's finger. During infusion, the patient clamps the clamp on his finger, which can play a role in fixing the body of the infusion tube so that it will not shake. It can prevent medical accidents such as running needles and returning blood.
进一步地,所述输液管本体自上而下依次包括上输液管、滴壶、下输液管、流量调节器及头皮针;滴壶内设有纵切面为T型的磁性浮标,磁性浮标包括圆形的漂浮部及垂直连接在漂浮部的一侧的柱状的磁性部,滴壶与下输液管连接的一端设有磁性套环,磁性套环的内径与磁性部的外径匹配;Further, the infusion tube body includes an upper infusion tube, a drip pot, a lower infusion tube, a flow regulator and a scalp needle from top to bottom; a magnetic buoy with a T-shaped longitudinal section is arranged in the drip pot, and the magnetic buoy includes a round Shaped floating part and a columnar magnetic part vertically connected to one side of the floating part, a magnetic collar is provided at the end where the drip pot is connected to the lower infusion tube, and the inner diameter of the magnetic collar matches the outer diameter of the magnetic part;
当滴壶内没有药液时,磁性浮标的磁性部受磁力作用插接在磁性套环内;When there is no liquid medicine in the drip pot, the magnetic part of the magnetic buoy is inserted into the magnetic collar by the magnetic force;
当滴壶内滴入药液后,磁性浮标的漂浮部受液体的浮力作用上浮并带动磁性部与磁性套环分离。When the medicinal liquid is dripped into the dripping pot, the floating part of the magnetic buoy floats up due to the buoyancy of the liquid and drives the magnetic part to separate from the magnetic collar.
使用时,当吊瓶内的药液将要输完时,随着滴壶内药液的减少,液面逐渐降低,磁性浮标也逐渐下降,磁性浮标的磁性部与磁性套环接触后,受磁力影响二者吸合在一起,吸合后起到密封作用,药液不再流动,血液也不会流动,可有效防止血液的回流。When in use, when the medicinal liquid in the hanging bottle is about to be finished, as the medicinal liquid in the dripping pot decreases, the liquid level gradually decreases, and the magnetic buoy also gradually decreases. After the magnetic part of the magnetic buoy contacts the magnetic collar, it is Affecting the two are sucked together, and after the sucking, it plays a sealing role, the medicine liquid no longer flows, and the blood also does not flow, which can effectively prevent the backflow of blood.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过上述设计得到的一次性输液器,可有效提高输液器的利用率,降低医疗成本;可给药液加热,可防止血液回流,可供静脉推注,可减少气泡和空气进入静脉血管,提高输液效果,降低医疗风险。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the disposable infusion set obtained by the above design of the utility model can effectively improve the utilization rate of the infusion set and reduce medical costs; it can heat the drug solution, prevent blood backflow, and can be used for intravenous injection , can reduce air bubbles and air entering the veins, improve the effect of infusion, and reduce medical risks.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施方式的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本实用新型的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following drawings will be briefly introduced in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, it should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work.
图1是本实用新型实施方式提供的一次性输液器中输液管本体与侧管连接的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the infusion tube body and the side tube in the disposable infusion set provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型实施方式提供的一次性输液器中加热器的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of the heater in the disposable infusion set provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型实施方式提供的一次性输液器中输液管本体与加热器连接的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the body of the infusion tube and the heater in the disposable infusion set provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型实施方式提供的一次性输液器中含有药液时的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disposable infusion set provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the liquid medicine is contained;
图5是本实用新型实施方式提供的一次性输液器中不含药液时的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the disposable infusion set provided by the embodiment of the present invention when no medicinal liquid is contained;
图6是本实用新型实施方式提供的一次性输液器中滴壶的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the drip pot in the disposable infusion set provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图中标记分别为:The marks in the figure are:
输液管本体101;侧管102;肝素帽103;加热器104;加热部105;通孔106;开口107;开孔108;端盖109;隔热层110;夹具111;上输液管112;滴壶113;下输液管114;流量调节器115;头皮针116;磁性浮标117;漂浮部118;磁性部119;磁性套环120;过滤器121。Infusion tube body 101; side tube 102; heparin cap 103; heater 104; heating part 105; through hole 106; opening 107; opening 108; end cap 109; Pot 113 ; lower infusion tube 114 ; flow regulator 115 ; scalp needle 116 ; magnetic float 117 ; floating part 118 ; magnetic part 119 ; magnetic collar 120 ; filter 121 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施方式的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施方式中的附图,对本实用新型实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方式是本实用新型一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本实用新型中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本实用新型的实施方式的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围,而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施方式。基于本实用新型中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described The embodiments described above are some of the embodiments of the present utility model, but not all of them. Based on the implementation manners in the present utility model, all other implementation manners obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the implementation manners in the present utility model, all other implementation manners obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", Orientation indicated by "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the referred equipment or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation , so it cannot be interpreted as a limitation of the present utility model.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connection, or integration; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "below" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features being in direct contact with each other. The features are not in direct contact but through another feature between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
请参阅图1-图6See Figures 1-6
本实施方式提供的一次性输液器,包括输液管本体101,该输液管本体101的侧部连接有侧管102,侧管102与输液管本体101相连的一端为连接端,与所述连接端相对的另一端为自由端,自由端的外部套设有肝素帽103;所述肝素帽103为柱状结构,其一端开设有盲孔,所述盲孔的内径与侧管102的自由端的外径匹配,肝素帽103通过盲孔套设在侧管102的自由端的外部。The disposable infusion set provided in this embodiment includes an infusion tube body 101, a side tube 102 is connected to the side of the infusion tube body 101, and the end of the side tube 102 connected to the infusion tube body 101 is a connecting end, and the connecting end The opposite end is a free end, and the outside of the free end is covered with a heparin cap 103; the heparin cap 103 is a columnar structure, and a blind hole is opened at one end, and the inner diameter of the blind hole matches the outer diameter of the free end of the side tube 102 , the heparin cap 103 is sleeved on the outside of the free end of the side tube 102 through a blind hole.
这种一次性输液器在输液的过程中,当需要向药液内加入其他无配伍禁忌的药物时,在注射器里吸入药液,将注射器的针头刺穿肝素帽103进入侧管102内,推动注射器可将药液注射入输液管本体101内,拔出针头后肝素帽103可防止空气进入。运用这种一次性输液器可提高输液器的利用率,降低医疗成本,避免静脉推注时空气的进入;避免取、接头皮针116时产生的污染,减少护患纠纷。During the infusion process of this disposable infusion set, when it is necessary to add other non-incompatible drugs to the liquid medicine, the liquid medicine is sucked into the syringe, the needle of the syringe is pierced through the heparin cap 103 into the side tube 102, and the The syringe can inject medicinal liquid into the infusion tube body 101, and the heparin cap 103 can prevent air from entering after the needle is pulled out. The use of the disposable infusion set can improve the utilization rate of the infusion set, reduce medical costs, avoid air entering during intravenous injection, avoid pollution when taking and connecting skin needles 116, and reduce disputes between nurses and patients.
在一些具体的实施例中,输液管本体101在输液时,侧管102的自由端位于其连接端的上方。这种设计方式可防止输液管本体101在使用时药液进入侧管102。In some specific embodiments, when the infusion tube body 101 is infusion, the free end of the side tube 102 is located above the connecting end. This design can prevent the liquid medicine from entering the side tube 102 when the infusion tube body 101 is in use.
更进一步地,输液管本体101与侧管102之间的夹角为15°-25°。这种角度的输液管本体101与侧管102方便制造、方便运输及使用,使用时可防止药液进入侧管102,也能使其他药液方便被注入。Furthermore, the included angle between the infusion tube body 101 and the side tube 102 is 15°-25°. The infusion tube body 101 and the side tube 102 at this angle are convenient to manufacture, transport and use, and can prevent the liquid medicine from entering the side tube 102 during use, and also allow other liquid medicines to be injected conveniently.
在天气较冷的时候药液温度也较低,直接将温度较低的药液注入血液内会引起病人不适,也容易引发其他病症的发生,因此在输液时多数医院会采用在输液管的外部盖上热水袋等方式对药液进行加温,使进入患者体内的药液温度不至于过低,使病人更容易适应,使输液过程更容易进行。When the weather is colder, the temperature of the liquid medicine is also low. Directly injecting the cold liquid medicine into the blood will cause discomfort to the patient and easily lead to other diseases. Therefore, most hospitals will use the external tube for infusion. Cover the hot water bag to heat the liquid medicine, so that the temperature of the liquid medicine entering the patient's body will not be too low, making it easier for the patient to adapt and making the infusion process easier.
这种方式需要医院配置许多热水袋,增加医疗成本,且热水袋的管理又要增加管理成本;便宜的热水袋存在爆炸危险,质量较好的热水袋价格不便宜;使用过程中也存在许多问题,因此这种方式不方便大范围推广应用。This method requires the hospital to configure many hot water bags, which increases medical costs, and the management of hot water bags also increases management costs; cheap hot water bags are in danger of explosion, and hot water bags with better quality are not cheap; there are also many problems in the use process, so this method The method is inconvenient for large-scale promotion and application.
为此,在一些具体的实施例中,一次性输液器还包括加热器104,当输液管本体101在使用时加热器104用于加热输液管本体101内的药液;加热器104包括加热部105及用于连接输液管本体101的连接部。For this reason, in some specific embodiments, the disposable infusion set also includes a heater 104, and the heater 104 is used to heat the medicinal liquid in the infusion tube body 101 when the infusion tube body 101 is in use; the heater 104 includes a heating part 105 and the connection part for connecting the infusion tube body 101.
这种一次性输液器自带加热器104,使用时通过加热器104可加热药液,提高药液的温度,使进入人体血液内的药液的温度不至于过低,使输液过程顺利进行,提高输液效果。This disposable infusion set has its own heater 104. When in use, the medicinal liquid can be heated by the heater 104 to increase the temperature of the medicinal liquid so that the temperature of the medicinal liquid entering the blood of the human body will not be too low, so that the infusion process can be carried out smoothly. Improve the infusion effect.
在一些具体的实施例中,加热器104的结构是这样的:加热器104为圆柱形,所述连接部为沿其轴线贯穿加热器104的通孔106,通孔106的内径与输液管本体101的外径匹配;加热器104的侧部设有开口107,开口107用于使输液管本体101进出所述通孔106,开口107的宽度小于输液管本体101的外径。In some specific embodiments, the structure of the heater 104 is as follows: the heater 104 is cylindrical, and the connection part is a through hole 106 passing through the heater 104 along its axis, and the inner diameter of the through hole 106 is the same as that of the infusion tube body. The outer diameter of 101 matches; the side of the heater 104 is provided with an opening 107 for allowing the infusion tube body 101 to enter and exit the through hole 106, and the width of the opening 107 is smaller than the outer diameter of the infusion tube body 101.
使用时,挤压输液管本体101使其从开口107处进入通孔106内,完成加热器104与输液管本体101的连接,使其固定在输液管本体101上;将通孔106的内径制作的略小于输液管本体101的外径,可使二者连接的更为紧密。During use, squeeze the infusion tube body 101 to make it enter the through hole 106 from the opening 107, complete the connection of the heater 104 and the infusion tube body 101, and make it fixed on the infusion tube body 101; make the inner diameter of the through hole 106 Slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the infusion tube body 101, the two can be connected more closely.
进一步地,加热器104为中空结构,包括端部、外侧部及内侧部,端部、外侧部及内侧部围成加热器104的中空结构,其外侧部或端部设有开孔108,开孔108上设有与其可拆卸连接的端盖109。Further, the heater 104 is a hollow structure, including an end, an outer portion and an inner portion, and the end, the outer portion, and an inner portion enclose the hollow structure of the heater 104, and the outer portion or the end is provided with an opening 108, which is opened. The hole 108 is provided with an end cap 109 detachably connected thereto.
加热器104的中空的内部结构构成加热器104的加热部105,在使用时,打开端盖109从开孔108处加入热水,通过热的传递作用,热水可对输液管本体101内流动的药液加热,达到加热目的。The hollow inner structure of the heater 104 constitutes the heating part 105 of the heater 104. When in use, open the end cover 109 and add hot water from the opening 108. Through the transfer of heat, the hot water can flow into the infusion tube body 101. The liquid medicine is heated to achieve the purpose of heating.
进一步地,加热器104的外侧部及端部均设有隔热层110。隔热层110的设置能够防止热量从加热器104的外侧部及端部散去,使热量最大限度的从其内侧部散出,起到更好的加热药液的效果。内侧部即加热器104与输液管本体101接触的部位,也即通孔106的孔壁。Further, the outer side and the end of the heater 104 are provided with a heat insulating layer 110 . The setting of the heat insulating layer 110 can prevent the heat from dissipating from the outer part and the end of the heater 104, and make the heat dissipate from the inner part to the maximum extent, so as to achieve a better effect of heating the liquid medicine. The inner part is the part where the heater 104 is in contact with the infusion tube body 101 , that is, the hole wall of the through hole 106 .
优选地,所述加热器104用柔性材料制成。输液管本体101为柔性材料,因此用柔性材料制成的加热器104能够更好的与输液管本体101贴合,起到更好的加热效果。Preferably, the heater 104 is made of flexible material. The infusion tube body 101 is made of flexible material, so the heater 104 made of flexible material can fit better with the infusion tube body 101 to achieve a better heating effect.
进一步地,加热器104还包括与其相连夹具111,夹具111用于将加热器104固定到使用者的手指上。在输液时,病人将夹具111夹在自己的手指上,可起到固定输液管本体101的作用,使其不会晃动。可防止跑针、回血等医疗事故的发生。Further, the heater 104 also includes a clamp 111 connected thereto, and the clamp 111 is used to fix the heater 104 to the user's finger. During infusion, the patient clamps the clamp 111 on his finger, which can play a role in fixing the infusion tube body 101 so that it will not shake. It can prevent medical accidents such as running needles and returning blood.
夹具111的具体结构较为现有,如图2所示,在一些具体的实施例中,夹具111为圆筒形,用弹性材料制成,使用时,直接将其套在手指的外部,受弹性材料的弹力作用,夹具111可较为牢固地夹在病人的手指上,使加热器104固定,进而使输液管本体101固定,不会晃动。The specific structure of the clamp 111 is comparatively existing. As shown in FIG. 2, in some specific embodiments, the clamp 111 is cylindrical and made of elastic material. Due to the elastic force of the material, the clamp 111 can be firmly clamped on the patient's finger, so that the heater 104 is fixed, and then the infusion tube body 101 is fixed without shaking.
基本上所有人都有过输液的经历,在吊瓶内的药液将要输完时,如果不及时拔针将导致输液器内压强急速降低,从大于人体血液内压强变得小于人体血液内的压强,从而导致血液回流,流入输液器内。这种情况虽然不十分危机,但也会造成病人体内血液浪费,加重病情,造成病情延误。Basically everyone has the experience of infusion. When the medicine in the bottle is about to be infused, if the needle is not pulled out in time, the pressure in the infusion set will drop rapidly, from greater than the pressure in the blood of the human body to less than the pressure in the blood of the human body. Pressure, which causes blood to flow back into the infusion set. Although this situation is not very critical, it will also cause a waste of blood in the patient's body, aggravate the condition, and cause delays in the condition.
为此,在一些具体的实施例中,还包括防止血液回流装置,具体是这样实现的:输液管本体101自上而下依次包括上输液管112、滴壶113、下输液管114、流量调节器115及头皮针116;滴壶113内设有纵切面为T型的磁性浮标117,磁性浮标117包括圆形的漂浮部118及垂直连接在漂浮部118的一侧的柱状的磁性部119,滴壶113与下输液管114连接的一端设有磁性套环120,磁性套环120的内径与磁性部119的外径匹配;当滴壶113内没有药液时,磁性浮标117的磁性部119受磁力作用插接在磁性套环120内;当滴壶113内滴入药液后,磁性浮标117的漂浮部118受液体的浮力作用上浮并带动磁性部119与磁性套环120分离。For this reason, in some specific embodiments, it also includes a device for preventing blood backflow, which is specifically realized in this way: the infusion tube body 101 sequentially includes an upper infusion tube 112, a drip pot 113, a lower infusion tube 114, and a flow regulator from top to bottom. Device 115 and scalp needle 116; Drip pot 113 is provided with longitudinal section as T-shaped magnetic buoy 117, magnetic buoy 117 includes circular floating part 118 and columnar magnetic part 119 vertically connected to one side of floating part 118, One end of the drip pot 113 connected to the lower infusion tube 114 is provided with a magnetic collar 120, and the inner diameter of the magnetic collar 120 matches the outer diameter of the magnetic part 119; Inserted in the magnetic collar 120 under the action of the magnetic force; when the medicine liquid is dripped into the dripping pot 113, the floating part 118 of the magnetic buoy 117 floats up due to the buoyancy of the liquid and drives the magnetic part 119 to separate from the magnetic collar 120.
侧管102可以是设置在上输液管112或下输液管114上,不影响其使用。附图中侧管102设置在下输液管114上。The side tube 102 can be arranged on the upper infusion tube 112 or the lower infusion tube 114, without affecting its use. In the accompanying drawings, the side tube 102 is arranged on the lower infusion tube 114 .
滴壶113即茂菲氏滴壶,也叫莫非氏滴管,或莫非氏滴斗,为现有装置。The dripping pot 113 is the dripping pot of Mufei, also called Murphy's dropper, or Murphy's dripping bucket, which is an existing device.
增设了防止血液回流装置的一次性输液器在使用时,当吊瓶内的药液将要输完时,随着滴壶113内药液的减少,液面逐渐降低,磁性浮标117也逐渐下降,磁性浮标117的磁性部119与磁性套环120接触后,受磁力影响二者吸合在一起,吸合后起到密封作用,药液不再流动,血液也不会流动,可有效防止血液的回流。When the disposable infusion set with a device for preventing blood backflow is in use, when the liquid medicine in the hanging bottle is about to be transfused, along with the decrease of the liquid medicine in the drip pot 113, the liquid level gradually decreases, and the magnetic buoy 117 also gradually descends. After the magnetic part 119 of the magnetic buoy 117 is in contact with the magnetic collar 120, the two are attracted together by the influence of the magnetic force, and play a sealing role after the attraction. reflow.
进一步地,还包括过滤器121,过滤器121可防止玻璃渣等杂质进入血液内,为现有装置。侧管102设置在过滤器121的上方,使过滤器121能够过滤掉从侧管102注射进入的药液。Further, a filter 121 is also included, and the filter 121 can prevent impurities such as glass slag from entering the blood, which is an existing device. The side pipe 102 is arranged above the filter 121 , so that the filter 121 can filter out the medicinal liquid injected from the side pipe 102 .
为清楚说明本实用新型,本实施方式中列举了一个具体的实施例:In order to clearly illustrate the utility model, a specific example is listed in this embodiment mode:
一种一次性输液器,包括输液管本体101,该输液管本体101的侧部连接有侧管102,侧管102与输液管本体101相连的一端为连接端,与连接端相对的另一端为自由端,自由端的外部套设有肝素帽103;肝素帽103为柱状结构,其一端开设有盲孔,盲孔的内径与侧管102的自由端的外径匹配,肝素帽103通过盲孔套设在侧管102的自由端的外部,当输液管本体101在使用时,侧管102的自由端位于其连接端的上方,输液管本体101与侧管102之间的夹角为15°-25°。A disposable infusion set, comprising an infusion tube body 101, a side tube 102 is connected to the side of the infusion tube body 101, the end of the side tube 102 connected to the infusion tube body 101 is a connecting end, and the other end opposite to the connecting end is The free end is provided with a heparin cap 103 on the outside of the free end; the heparin cap 103 is a columnar structure, and a blind hole is opened at one end, the inner diameter of the blind hole matches the outer diameter of the free end of the side tube 102, and the heparin cap 103 is sleeved through the blind hole Outside the free end of the side tube 102, when the infusion tube body 101 is in use, the free end of the side tube 102 is located above its connection end, and the angle between the infusion tube body 101 and the side tube 102 is 15°-25°.
这种一次性输液器使用时可有效提高输液器的利用率,降低医疗成本。When the disposable infusion set is used, the utilization rate of the infusion set can be effectively improved, and the medical cost can be reduced.
本实施方式还提供了另一种实施例:This implementation mode also provides another embodiment:
一种一次性输液器,包括输液管本体101,该输液管本体101的侧部连接有侧管102,侧管102与输液管本体101相连的一端为连接端,与连接端相对的另一端为自由端,自由端的外部套设有肝素帽103;肝素帽103为柱状结构,其一端开设有盲孔,盲孔的内径与侧管102的自由端的外径匹配,肝素帽103通过盲孔套设在侧管102的自由端的外部,当输液管本体101在使用时,侧管102的自由端位于其连接端的上方,输液管本体101与侧管102之间的夹角为15°-25°。A disposable infusion set, comprising an infusion tube body 101, a side tube 102 is connected to the side of the infusion tube body 101, the end of the side tube 102 connected to the infusion tube body 101 is a connecting end, and the other end opposite to the connecting end is Free end, the outside of the free end is covered with a heparin cap 103; the heparin cap 103 is a columnar structure, one end of which is provided with a blind hole, the inner diameter of the blind hole matches the outer diameter of the free end of the side tube 102, and the heparin cap 103 is sleeved through the blind hole Outside the free end of the side tube 102, when the infusion tube body 101 is in use, the free end of the side tube 102 is located above its connection end, and the angle between the infusion tube body 101 and the side tube 102 is 15°-25°.
输液管本体101还包括加热器104,加热器104包括加热部105及用于连接输液管本体101的连接部;加热器104为圆柱形,连接部为贯穿加热器104的通孔106,通孔106的内径与输液管本体101的外径匹配;加热器104的侧部设有开口107,开口107用于使输液管本体101进出通孔106,开口107的宽度小于输液管本体101的外径;加热器104为中空结构,包括端部、外侧部及内侧部,其外侧部或端部设有开孔108,开孔108上设有与其可拆卸连接的端盖109。加热器104的外侧部及端部均设有隔热层110。加热器104用柔性材料制成。还包括与其相连夹具111,夹具111用于将加热器104固定到使用者的手指上,夹具111为用弹性材料制成的圆筒形。The infusion tube body 101 also includes a heater 104, and the heater 104 includes a heating portion 105 and a connecting portion for connecting the infusion tube body 101; the heater 104 is cylindrical, and the connecting portion is a through hole 106 that runs through the heater 104, and the through hole The inner diameter of 106 matches the outer diameter of the infusion tube body 101; the side of the heater 104 is provided with an opening 107, and the opening 107 is used to allow the infusion tube body 101 to enter and exit the through hole 106, and the width of the opening 107 is smaller than the outer diameter of the infusion tube body 101 The heater 104 is a hollow structure, including an end, an outer portion and an inner portion, and the outer portion or the end is provided with an opening 108, and the opening 108 is provided with an end cover 109 detachably connected thereto. The outer portion and the end portion of the heater 104 are provided with a heat insulating layer 110 . The heater 104 is made of flexible material. It also includes a clamp 111 connected with it, and the clamp 111 is used to fix the heater 104 on the user's finger, and the clamp 111 is cylindrical made of elastic material.
输液管本体101自上而下依次包括上输液管112、滴壶113、下输液管114、流量调节器115及头皮针116;滴壶113内设有纵切面为T型的磁性浮标117,磁性浮标117包括圆形的漂浮部118及垂直连接在漂浮部118的一侧的柱状的磁性部119,滴壶113与下输液管114连接的一端设有磁性套环120,磁性套环120的内径与磁性部119的外径匹配;当滴壶113内没有药液时,磁性浮标117的磁性部119受磁力作用插接在磁性套环120内;当滴壶113内滴入药液后,磁性浮标117的漂浮部118受液体的浮力作用上浮并带动磁性部119与磁性套环120分离。The infusion tube body 101 includes an upper infusion tube 112, a drip pot 113, a lower infusion tube 114, a flow regulator 115, and a scalp needle 116 from top to bottom; The buoy 117 includes a circular floating portion 118 and a columnar magnetic portion 119 vertically connected to one side of the floating portion 118. The end where the dripping pot 113 is connected to the lower infusion tube 114 is provided with a magnetic collar 120. The inner diameter of the magnetic collar 120 is Match the outer diameter of the magnetic part 119; when there is no liquid medicine in the drip pot 113, the magnetic part 119 of the magnetic buoy 117 is inserted into the magnetic collar 120 by magnetic force; when the liquid medicine is dripped into the drip pot 113, the magnetic The floating part 118 of the buoy 117 floats up under the buoyancy of the liquid and drives the magnetic part 119 to separate from the magnetic collar 120 .
通过上述设计得到的一次性输液器,可有效提高输液器的利用率,降低医疗成本;可给药液加热,可防止血液回流,可供静脉推注,可减少气泡和空气进入静脉血管,提高输液效果,降低医疗风险。The disposable infusion device obtained through the above design can effectively improve the utilization rate of the infusion device and reduce medical costs; it can heat the drug solution, prevent blood backflow, and can be used for intravenous injection, which can reduce air bubbles and air from entering the venous blood vessels, and improve Infusion effect, reduce medical risk.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520319619.9U CN204637149U (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Disposable transfusion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520319619.9U CN204637149U (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Disposable transfusion device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204637149U true CN204637149U (en) | 2015-09-16 |
Family
ID=54089932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520319619.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204637149U (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Disposable transfusion device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204637149U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112156260A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-01 | 四川省肿瘤医院 | Multifunctional enema and anus plugging device |
-
2015
- 2015-05-18 CN CN201520319619.9U patent/CN204637149U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112156260A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-01 | 四川省肿瘤医院 | Multifunctional enema and anus plugging device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105457130A (en) | Transfusion nursing device used for internal medicine | |
| CN204637149U (en) | Disposable transfusion device | |
| CN219462121U (en) | Integrated blood transfusion and infusion device | |
| CN215309117U (en) | Infant stem cell infusion device | |
| CN205181905U (en) | Novel intravenous route ware | |
| CN104288859B (en) | Infusion device with warming function | |
| CN209596312U (en) | A kind of nurse's anti-dropout infusion device | |
| CN204815086U (en) | Transfusion system with heating function | |
| CN209253783U (en) | A kind of dosing part being used cooperatively with transfusion instrument | |
| CN221787618U (en) | Adjustable infusion apparatus for clinical care | |
| CN221932752U (en) | Infusion pressure alarm device | |
| CN206167517U (en) | an infusion set | |
| CN208525543U (en) | A kind of infusion apparatus with Anti-stabbing dosing part | |
| CN218484945U (en) | Medical straight tube type remaining needle | |
| CN209529879U (en) | A multifunctional tubular PICC catheter holder | |
| CN216824378U (en) | A kind of heat preservation device for transfusion | |
| CN204972312U (en) | Novel nasogastric tube injection that keeps warm device | |
| CN207186893U (en) | A kind of operation room transfusion nursing device | |
| CN205434593U (en) | Venous transfusion heating pipe | |
| CN204319405U (en) | A kind of infusion pump pipe frame structure | |
| CN209967255U (en) | Unidirectional flow's venous transfusion auxiliary device | |
| CN210785706U (en) | Transfusion system for diabetes patient | |
| CN218529439U (en) | Disposable medical enemator | |
| CN218529420U (en) | Disposable simple dual-purpose enemator | |
| CN204543071U (en) | There is the medical Transfusion device of blood return prevention function |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150916 Termination date: 20170518 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |