CN204615515U - An energy storage system cabinet - Google Patents

An energy storage system cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204615515U
CN204615515U CN201520364693.2U CN201520364693U CN204615515U CN 204615515 U CN204615515 U CN 204615515U CN 201520364693 U CN201520364693 U CN 201520364693U CN 204615515 U CN204615515 U CN 204615515U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
switch
circuit board
input
cavity
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CN201520364693.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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谢力华
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Yi Like Electrosource Inc Of Shenzhen
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Yi Like Electrosource Inc Of Shenzhen
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-storage system rack, comprise cabinet and internal structure parts, electric component and functional module.The inner space of described rack becomes multiple installation chamber by baffle for separating, comprises front lower portion component cavity, front upper part component cavity, posterior elements chamber, inner control member chamber and external control element chamber; Wherein front lower portion component cavity is for installing major loop switch module, front upper part component cavity is used for installing filter assembly and heat sink assembly, posterior elements chamber is for installing electromagnetic component, and inner control member chamber and external control element chamber are respectively used to installation system control circuit board and supervisory circuit plate.Described dividing plate offers the through hole for connecting up; Described posterior elements chamber and front upper part component cavity are designed with independently heat dissipation wind channel be provided with independently radiator fan; The utility model achieves the rational deployment of interior of equipment cabinet power component and control circuit board and succinctly orderly electrical connection, improves the reliability and maintainability of energy-storage system rack.

Description

A kind of energy-storage system rack
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of energy-storage system rack, and this system also can directly apply to uninterruptible power system.
Background technology
Energy storage enclosure interior utilance based on prior art design is low, volume large, it is maintainable poor to there is the element (as electric capacity, control circuit board, fan, power model etc.) of life-span restriction and rapid wear, internal power cable and signal cable in disorder, the control circuit board of wiring and bear the impact of high-tension element multidigit easily by laying dust among air channel and cause the probabilities of malfunction such as short circuit, arcing, corrosion of elements to increase, these shortcomings make bulky, the reliability of current energy storage rack and maintainable poor, high expensive.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that proposing a kind of topology layout by optimizing interior of equipment cabinet element for technical problem realizes reduced volume, reduces costs and improve the energy-storage system rack of reliability and maintainability.
The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem adopts is: a kind of energy-storage system rack, comprise cabinet and be positioned at the control circuit board of this cabinet, functional module and element, described cabinet comprises framework, inside door and external door, the inside of described cabinet becomes multiple installation chamber by baffle for separating, described installation chamber comprises for installing main input switch, bypass input switch, the front lower portion component cavity of system output switch and auxiliary transformer, described main input switch, bypass input switch, system output switch is longitudinally laid on the dividing plate in described front lower portion component cavity successively, the top of described main input switch, bypass input switch, system output switch system output switch is provided with high voltage interface circuit board, and the high voltage detection line of the outgoing line side of described main input switch, bypass input switch, the high voltage detection line of the inlet wire side of described system output switch and the power line of auxiliary transformer are connected with described high voltage interface circuit board respectively.
In the utility model, the top of described main input switch is provided with the first cable-through hole, and the top of described bypass input switch is provided with the second cable-through hole, and the top of described system output switch is provided with the 3rd cable-through hole.
In the utility model, described front lower portion component cavity also comprises the lightning protection circuit plate be arranged on dividing plate, battery electromagnetic compatibility circuit board, main road electromagnetic compatibility circuit board, bypass electromagnetic compatibility circuit board, system output electromagnetic compatibility circuit board, the one zero ground electromagnetic compatibility circuit board and the 20 ground electromagnetic compatibility circuit board, maintenance supply socket, wiring groove, subscriber's drop plate; Described wiring groove is horizontally installed on the top of described high voltage interface circuit board; Described subscriber's drop plate is arranged on the base plate of front lower portion component cavity, described subscriber's drop plate offers the Four composition string holes for accessing energy-storage system main input power cable, bypass input power cable, system output power cable, battery power input cable respectively, each component string holes is all positioned at immediately below corresponding wire conductors busbar.
In the utility model, every component string holes at least comprises two points of string holes, offers connectivity slot between point string holes of same group.
In the utility model, described subscriber's drop plate also offers the entrance hole for accessing external control cable and communication cable.
In the utility model, described installation chamber also comprises the front upper part component cavity of arranging up and down with described front lower portion component cavity, and described front upper part component cavity comprises left element chamber and right element chamber;
Described left element chamber is provided with output filter capacitance component, input filter capacitance component, input filter contactor assembly and the 4th cable-through hole;
Described output filter capacitance component is arranged on the first electric capacity pallet, and described input filter capacitance component is arranged on the second electric capacity pallet;
Described right element chamber is provided with rectified power module, inverted power module, static switch thyristor power model, rectification radiator, inversion radiator, dc-link capacitance assembly, rectification input fuse, rectifier output bus bar, bus bar through walls, current transformer, inverter Hall element and the 5th cable-through hole;
Described dc-link capacitance assembly is arranged on the 3rd electric capacity pallet;
Described framework is provided with for installing described first electric capacity pallet, the stopper slot of the second electric capacity pallet and limit fastener, described first electric capacity pallet, the second electric capacity pallet are arranged in described stopper slot and the afterbody of described first electric capacity pallet, the second electric capacity pallet is fixed by described limit fastener, and the front end of described first electric capacity pallet, the second electric capacity pallet is locked on said frame by securing member.
In the utility model, described right element chamber is also provided with the first radiator fan group, described first radiator fan group comprises fan box and is arranged on the centrifugal fan in described fan box, and the air outlet of described fan box vertically upward and be connected with described rectification radiator and inversion radiator; Described rectification radiator and you become radiator and be from left to right fixedly installed, described rectification radiator is one group, and described inversion radiator is two groups;
The first fresh air inlet that the terminal block district protective cover of described front lower portion component cavity is offered, the top of described inside door offers the second fresh air inlet, and this first fresh air inlet and the second air inlet are used for the first radiator fan group air intake;
Described rectification radiator is provided with rectified power module and one group of static switch thyristor power model, described inversion radiator is provided with inverted power module and one group of static switch thyristor power model; Described inversion radiator is arranged on the dead astern of described dc-link capacitance assembly.
In the utility model, described installation chamber also comprises posterior elements chamber, described posterior elements chamber is provided with main input reactor, commutating reactor, input filter resonance reactor and output transformer, and the second radiator fan group, the bottom mounting plate in described posterior elements chamber offers fresh air inlet, described output transformer is installed on bottom mounting plate, the transformer coil of described output transformer forms all standing to the fresh air inlet on described mounting panel in the vertical direction, the upper yoke of described output transformer is horizontally installed with U-type groove steel, described main input reactor and commutating reactor are arranged on described U-type groove steel, described commutating reactor is positioned at the rear side of the rectified power module in described right element chamber and described commutating reactor uses cable to input fuse with described rectification by the 5th cable-through hole is electrically connected, described input filter resonance reactor is arranged on the top of described commutating reactor, and described input filter resonance reactor is positioned at the rear side of the input filter contactor assembly in described left element chamber, the output access point of described static switch thyristor power model is electrically connected with described bus bar through walls and described bus bar through walls extends in described posterior elements chamber,
Described second radiator fan group is arranged on the top in described posterior elements chamber, is provided with air grid plate bottom described rack.
In the utility model, described installation chamber also includes the inner control member chamber of inside door and cover sheet formation, described cover sheet comprises left cover and right cover plate, described inner control member chamber comprises left chamber and right chamber, described left chamber is formed by described left cover and baffle for separating, and described right chamber is formed by right cover plate and baffle for separating; Be provided with multiple switching mode auxiliary power circuit plate in described left chamber, in described right chamber, be provided with control circuit board.
In the utility model, top and the bottom of described left chamber all offer ventilation hole, and described right chamber offers the breach for exposing parallel operation control interface.
In the utility model, described external door is provided with external control element chamber, described external control element chamber is provided with safety cover plate and monitor component, and described monitor component comprises display screen, plastic rubber panel, finger-board and supervisory circuit plate and communication card.
The utility model achieves reasonable, the compact layout of interior of equipment cabinet power component and control circuit board and succinctly orderly electrical connection, reduce the overall physical dimensions of rack thus bring the decline of cost, and make the wiring of cable more succinct and smooth, the heat radiation of power device is more efficient, also enhance the maintainability of inner each functional module and control circuit board simultaneously, also improve antijamming capability and the complete machine environmental suitability of control circuit board simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the energy-storage system rack in the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the front lower portion component cavity structural representation in the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the front upper part component cavity structural representation in the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation in the posterior elements chamber in the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the inner control member cavity configuration schematic diagram in the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the external control element cavity configuration schematic diagram in the utility model one embodiment.
Embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated, apparently, the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other embodiment can also be obtained according to these embodiments.
See figures.1.and.2, a kind of energy-storage system rack, comprise cabinet and be positioned at the control circuit board of this cabinet, functional module and element, cabinet comprises framework, inside door and external door, the inside of cabinet is separated into multiple installation chamber by dividing plate 104, installing chamber comprises for installing main input switch 117, bypass input switch 120, maintenance bypass switch 107, the front lower portion component cavity 100 of system output switch 106 and auxiliary transformer 118, main input switch 117, bypass input switch 120, system output switch 106 is longitudinally laid on the dividing plate 104 in front lower portion component cavity 100 successively, maintenance bypass switch 107 is laterally laid between by-pass switch and system output switch 106, the top of main input switch 117, bypass input switch 120, maintenance bypass switch 107, system output switch 106 is provided with high voltage interface circuit board 101, and the high voltage detection line of the outgoing line side of main input switch 117, bypass input switch 120, maintenance bypass switch 107, the high voltage detection line of the inlet wire side of system output switch 106 and the power line of auxiliary transformer are connected with high voltage interface circuit board 101 respectively.
Concrete, with reference to Fig. 2, main input switch 117, bypass input switch 120, maintenance bypass switch 107 and system output switch 106 sequential placement successively from left to right.The end of incoming cables of main input switch 117, bypass input switch 120 and the leading-out terminal of system output switch 106 are drawn, as terminal block by longitudinal conductor busbar.The end of incoming cables of the maintenance bypass switch 107 of landscape layout is connected with the inlet wire side longitudinal conductor busbar of bypass input switch 120 by horizontal conductor busbar, and leading-out terminal is connected with the longitudinal conductor busbar of system output switch 106 leading-out terminal by horizontal conductor busbar.The layout of switch and maintenance bypass switch 107 pass in and out conductor busbar connected mode that line end and bypass input switch 120 and system output switch 106 pass in and out line end and make that the loop of power circuit of whole switch region is succinct, compact, conductor busbar use amount is few, reduce the infrastructure cost of system.
With reference to Fig. 2, front lower portion component cavity 100 also comprises the lightning protection circuit plate 115 be arranged on dividing plate 104, battery electromagnetic compatibility circuit board 114, main road electromagnetic compatibility circuit board 112, bypass electromagnetic compatibility circuit board 111, system output electromagnetic compatibility circuit board the 108, the 1 ground electromagnetic compatibility circuit board the 105 and the 20 ground electromagnetic compatibility circuit board 110, maintenance supply socket 116, wiring groove 103, subscriber's drop plate 113; Wiring groove 103 is horizontally installed on the top of high voltage interface circuit board 101; Subscriber's drop plate 113 is arranged on the base plate of front lower portion component cavity 100.
The design of battery electromagnetic compatibility circuit board 114, main road electromagnetic compatibility circuit board 112 and bypass electromagnetic compatibility circuit board 111 all realizes being electrically connected with the conductor busbar of battery, main road and bypass input port by conduction copper column, make the performance loop of electromagnetic compatibility circuit board brief, be beneficial to the Electro Magnetic Compatibility of raising system.Simultaneously bottom electromagnetic compatibility circuit board and be all provided with dielectric film between respective be connected conductor busbar, such supplementary insulation design greatly can improve and is positioned at the fail safe that electromagnetic compatibility circuit board is positioned over terminal block port.
With reference to Fig. 2, the top of main input switch 117 is provided with the first cable-through hole 119, and the top of bypass input switch 120 is provided with the second cable-through hole 121, and the top of system output switch 106 is provided with the 3rd cable-through hole 102.First cable-through hole 119, second cable-through hole 121 and the 3rd cable-through hole 102 lay respectively at above main input switch 117, bypass input switch 120 and system output switch 106, are respectively used to the wiring of power cable of main input switch 117, the leading-out terminal power cable of bypass input switch 120 and the end of incoming cables of system output switch 106.First cable-through hole 119, second cable-through hole 121 and the 3rd cable-through hole 102 are all provided with rubber wire bushing, and the power cable crossed for the protection of perforation can not be hurt by rack sheet edge.The setting of three cable-through holes, make line power cables " stealthy " numerous on main input switch 117, bypass input switch 120, maintenance bypass switch 107 and system output switch 106 after dividing plate 104, make the power cable layout of cabinet front succinctly attractive in appearance.
With reference to Fig. 2, subscriber's drop plate 113 offers point string holes 109 of four groups of ellipses for accessing energy-storage system main input power cable, bypass input power cable, system output power cable, battery power input cable respectively, each component string holes 109 is all positioned at immediately below corresponding wire conductors busbar, for guiding user according to the correct access power cable of corresponding relation.Preferably, every component string holes 109 at least comprises two entrance holes.Subscriber's drop plate 113 adopts the magnetic conduction Metal plate of low cost to make (as galvanized iron sheet), because electric current loop is miscarried, raw eddy current effect causes extra heating between each self-corresponding component string holes 109 for the three-phase AC power cable accessed for avoiding user and the positive and negative power cable of battery, all slot treatment is made between point string holes 109 of same group, namely achieved by the fluting on subscriber's drop plate 113 between same component string holes 109 and interconnect, avoid the formation of closed area, thus effectively prevent harmful eddy current effect in the terminal block district of the bottom in rack front lower portion component cavity 100.In addition, subscriber's drop plate 113 also offers the entrance hole accessing external control cable and telecommunication cable for user.All entrance holes are all provided with the wire bushing that elastomeric material is made, the cable avoiding user to access is hurt by the edge after rack metal material processing.Magnetic conduction Metal plate is adopted to make subscriber's drop plate 113 in the present embodiment, offer on subscriber's drop plate 113 between a point string holes group, same component string holes simultaneously and adopt slot treatment again, effectively avoid and avoid again adopting expensive non-magnet material (as corrosion resistant plate, epoxy plate etc.) to manufacture subscriber's drop plate 113 while subscriber's drop plate 113 produces harmful eddy current effect, saved production cost.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, install chamber and also comprise the front upper part component cavity 200 of arranging with front lower portion component cavity about 100, front upper part component cavity 200 comprises left element chamber and right element chamber.
Left element chamber is provided with output filter capacitance component 217, input filter capacitance component 215, input filter contactor assembly 212 and the 4th cable-through hole 211, output filter capacitance component 217 is arranged on the first electric capacity pallet 216, and input filter capacitance component 215 is arranged on the second electric capacity pallet 218.
Right element chamber is provided with rectified power module 214, inverted power module 205, static switch thyristor power model 206, rectification radiator 213, inversion radiator 207, dc-link capacitance assembly 203, rectification input fuse, rectifier output bus bar, bus bar through walls, current transformer 208, inverter Hall element and the 5th cable-through hole 220, and dc-link capacitance assembly 203 is arranged on the 3rd electric capacity pallet 202.Wherein, bus bar through walls comprises that inversion exports bus bar through walls, bypass input bus bar through walls, system export bus bar through walls; Current transformer 208 comprises inverter output current instrument transformer, bypass input current transformer, system output current instrument transformer.
With reference to Fig. 3, framework is provided with the stopper slot for installing the first electric capacity pallet 216, second electric capacity pallet 218 and limit fastener, first electric capacity pallet 216, second electric capacity pallet 218 is arranged in stopper slot and the limited buckle of afterbody of the first electric capacity pallet 216, second electric capacity pallet 218 is fixed, and the front end of the first electric capacity pallet 216, second electric capacity pallet 218 is locked on framework by securing member.
Concrete, output filter capacitor assembly is arranged on the first electric capacity pallet 216, and the afterbody of the first electric capacity pallet 216 is fixed by custom-designed stopper slot and limit fastener, and the front end of the first electric capacity pallet 216 is fixed on the crossbeam in the middle part of rack by screw.Directly the first electric capacity pallet 216 assembled is pushed stopper slot until the limited buckle of afterbody is fixed during the assembling of system cabinet complete machine, the front of the first electric capacity pallet 216 utilizes screw fastening.The power cable of output filter capacitance component 217 is connected to through the 6th cable-through hole 219 on the output transformer 302 in rack posterior elements chamber 300, obviously, complete machine general assembly is convenient in design of the present utility model, and the modular assembly of complete machine assembling can be realized, improve production efficiency, also be convenient to on-site maintenance in addition change, the layout of output filter capacitance component 217 makes the connection of corresponding power cable brief and smooth in addition.
Input filter capacitance component 215 is arranged on the second electric capacity pallet 218, and the afterbody of the second electric capacity pallet 218 is fixed by custom-designed stopper slot and limit fastener, and front end is fixed on the structural member of rack middle and lower part by screw.Directly the second electric capacity pallet 218 assembled is pushed stopper slot until the limited buckle of afterbody is fixed during the assembling of system cabinet complete machine, the front of the second electric capacity pallet 218 utilizes screw fastening.Obviously, complete machine general assembly is convenient in design of the present utility model, achieves the modular assembly of complete machine assembling, improves production efficiency, is also convenient to on-site maintenance in addition and changes.
With reference to Fig. 3, dc-link capacitance assembly 203 is installed on the 3rd electric capacity pallet 202,3rd electric capacity pallet 202 is installed on the crossbeam in the middle part of rack, the structural member flanging be designed with just above vertically downward of the 3rd electric capacity pallet 202, outside structural member flanging is all designed with about rear portion, flanging is equipped with screw hole, and the 3rd electric capacity pallet 202 can utilize screw fastening on middle beam frame when assembling very easily.The assembling of assembly and the front maintenance at user scene when the advantage of design of the present utility model is to be convenient to produce.
Input filter contactor assembly 212 is installed on contactor mounting panel, the position of contactor mounting panel is positioned at directly over input filter capacitance component 215, be right against the input filter resonance reactor 304 in posterior elements chamber 300, the 4th cable-through hole 211 that the power output cable of input filter resonance reactor 304 designs on dividing plate 104 is connected to the end of incoming cables of input filter contactor assembly 212, the leading-out terminal of input filter contactor assembly 212 is connected to the input filter capacitance component 215 of below by power cable, obviously, the utility model is about input filter contactor assembly 212, the layout of input filter resonance reactor 304 and input filter capacitance component 215 and the 4th cable-through hole 211 makes system power loop succinctly smooth, power cable wiring is brief convenient.
With reference to Fig. 3, right element chamber is also provided with the first radiator fan group 201, first radiator fan group 201 comprises fan box and is arranged on the centrifugal fan in fan box, and the air outlet of fan box vertically upward and be connected with rectification radiator 213 and inversion radiator 207;
Rectification radiator 213 is provided with rectified power module 214 and static switch thyristor power model 206, inversion radiator 207 is provided with inverted power module 205 and static switch thyristor power model 206; Inversion radiator 207 is arranged on the dead astern of dc-link capacitance assembly 203.
Concrete, in right element chamber, layout has the first radiator fan group 201, rectified power module 214, inverted power module 205, static switch power model, bypass instrument transformer, system output mutual inductor, inverter current instrument transformer 208, power module driving circuit plate and peak absorbing circuit plate successively from bottom to up.
First radiator fan group 201 adopts centrifugal fan to dry and designs, and centrifugal fan is installed in custom-designed fan box, and the air outlet of fan box vertically upward, is electrically connected with the air channel structure part of rectification radiator 213 and inversion radiator 207.In the utility model, the first radiator fan group 201 is positioned at the middle part in cabinet depth direction, can effectively reduce leaking of fan work noise, the needs that system of considering in addition is dust-proof, at any senser of the non-layout in front of the first radiator fan group 201.
Concrete, with reference to Fig. 3, rectified power module 214, inverted power module 205 and three groups of static switch thyristor power models 206 are arranged on one group of rectification radiator 213 and two groups of inversion radiators 207, wherein, rectification radiator 213 is provided with rectified power module 214 and one group of static switch thyristor power model 206, two groups of inversion radiators 207 are provided with separately inverted power module 205 and one group of static switch thyristor power model 206 of half, rectification radiator 213 and two groups of inversion radiators 207 layout successively from left to right.Two groups of inversion radiators 207 are positioned at the dead astern of dc-link capacitance assembly 203, dc-link capacitance assembly 203 is directly electrically connected with the inverted power module 205 on inversion radiator 207 by DC bus stack bus bar 204, DC bus stack bus bar 204 pass on left bus bar bridging busbar, rectifier export busbar be electrically connected with the rectified power module 214 on rectification radiator 213.The end of incoming cables of rectified power module 214 is connected with rectification input fuse by busbar, and rectification input fuse is electrically connected with the commutating reactor 303 in posterior elements chamber 300 through the 5th cable-through hole 220 by power cable.Three groups of static switch thyristor power models 206 all adopt identical layout type in rectification and inversion radiator 207, i.e. " yi word pattern is relative " layout, namely often organize static switch thyristor power model 206 and comprise two modules, each module is three terminal device, two module one words arrange in opposite directions, wherein the left side terminal of left side module is bypass input access point, the right terminal of right side module is that inversion exports access point, two modules are positioned in four middle terminal design and adopt busbar short circuit also to draw as system output access point, often organize the bypass input access point of static switch thyristor power model 206, inversion exports access point and system exports access point by busbar extraction vertically upward, equal current transformer sleeved 208 on the busbar that each road is drawn vertically upward, and eventually pass through busbar through walls and be connected to posterior elements chamber 300.Wherein the busbar through walls of bypass access point to be finally electrically connected with the leading-out terminal of bypass input switch 120 via the second cable-through hole 121 through power cable, inversion exports access point busbar through walls overpower cable and is also electrically connected with output transformer 302 pair via default routing path is final, and the busbar through walls of system output access point is through power cable and be finally electrically connected with the end of incoming cables of system output switch 106 via the first cable-through hole 119.Front drive circuit board and the peak absorbing circuit plate being provided with wiring groove 210 and respective affiliated power model above of rectification radiator 213 and inversion radiator 207.The utility model has the advantage of, the layout of rectification radiator 213, two groups of inversion radiators 207, dc-link capacitance assembly 203 makes the layout in the main power conversion loop of system very compact and smooth, the design of bus bar through walls and the 5th cable-through hole 220 makes power cable wiring very brief and smooth, particularly the design of bus bar through walls makes most power cable in system all concentrate on rack posterior elements chamber 300, makes the anterior cavity layout of rack succinct and attractive in appearance.The layout of drive circuit board and peak absorbing circuit plate, near the front upper place of power model, makes drive circuit short, and drive cable is separated with power cable simultaneously, contributes to antijamming capability and the reliability of raising system.
With reference to Fig. 5, the first fresh air inlet 401 that the terminal block district protective cover of the second fresh air inlet 405 that the top that the air intake of the first radiator fan group 201 comes from rack inside door is offered and front lower portion component cavity 100 is offered, what the utility model has the advantage of the first fresh air inlet 401 offers the switch helped in rack front lower portion component cavity 100, the heat radiation of the heating such as conductor busbar and power cable dispersive element, second fresh air inlet 405 offer the dc-link capacitance being beneficial to front upper part cavity, all kinds of conductor busbar, the heat radiation of the heating such as power cable and all kinds of fuses dispersive element, improve the heat dispersion of system cabinet, reduce the temperature rise of system element, improve the reliability of system.
With reference to Fig. 4, chamber is installed and also comprises posterior elements chamber 300, posterior elements chamber 300 is for installing the main power electromagnet element of energy-storage system, comprise main input reactor 306, commutating reactor 303, input filter resonance reactor 304 and output transformer 302, and the second radiator fan group 305, the bottom mounting plate in posterior elements chamber 300 offers the 3rd fresh air inlet 308, output transformer 302 is installed on bottom mounting plate, the transformer coil of output transformer 302 forms all standing to the fresh air inlet on mounting panel in the vertical direction, the upper yoke of output transformer 302 is horizontally installed with U-type groove steel 307, main input reactor 306 and commutating reactor 303 are arranged on U-type groove steel 307, input filter resonance reactor 304 is arranged on the top of commutating reactor 303, second radiator fan group 305 is arranged on the top in posterior elements chamber 300, is provided with air grid plate 301 bottom rack.
Concrete, main input reactor 306 is positioned at the left side (rearview) of output transformer 302, be in the behind being positioned at the main input switch 117 of front lower portion component cavity 100 having with it electrical connection, commutating reactor 303 is positioned at the right side (rearview) of input transformer, be in the behind of the rectified power module 214 had with it in the front upper part component cavity 200 of electrical connection, input filter resonance reactor 304 is installed on the U-type groove steel 307 of commutating reactor 303 upper yoke, be in the behind of the input filter contactor assembly 212 had with it in the front upper part cavity of electrical connection, main input reactor 306, the placement position of commutating reactor 303 and input filter resonance reactor 304 facilitates the connection of power cable, shorten the length of main loop of power circuit cable, make winner's loop of power circuit power cable wiring succinct smooth.The heat radiation of electromagnetic component is the second radiator fan group 305 relying on rack posterior elements chamber 300 top layout, second radiator fan group 305 adopts the mode of exhausting, the air grid plate 301 of cold wind bottom before and after rack is inhaled into, and blows out after the coil airway of electromagnetic component from top.The posterior elements chamber 300 of rack is separated by dividing plate 104 with the front upper part component cavity 200 of rack and front lower portion component cavity 100 on the whole, namely between posterior elements chamber 300 and front upper part cavity and front lower portion component cavity 100, air channel is independent separately, because the electromagnetic component heat radiation cold wind in posterior elements chamber 300 sucks from bottom, therefore (may there is rack and be installed on the cable trench of user's laying in the application of energy-storage system to be difficult to realize good dust reduction capability, the dust can effectively avoiding sucking in cable trough is independently designed in air channel in the case), because electromagnetic component in posterior elements chamber 300 is insensitive to common dust, and in front upper part component cavity 200, be provided with many control circuit boards and other more components and parts to dust sensitive, therefore the design of front and rear part of the present utility model component cavity 300 air channel separation, in front upper part component cavity 200, the heat radiation cold wind of components and parts sucks from the ventilation hole 402 of external door, and external door is provided with and can regularly replaces Air Filter for user, the dirt exclusion capabilities of all great elevator system and environmental suitability.
With reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the inner control member chamber 400 that chamber also includes inside door and cover sheet formation is installed, cover sheet comprises left cover 408 and right cover plate 407, inner control member chamber 400 comprises left chamber 402 and right chamber 403, left chamber 402 is separated by left cover 408 and dividing plate 104, and right chamber 403 is separated by right cover plate 407 and dividing plate 104; Be provided with multiple switching mode auxiliary power circuit plate in left chamber 402, in right chamber 403, be provided with control circuit board.The top of left chamber 402 and bottom all offer ventilation hole 402, and right chamber 403 offers the breach 406 for exposing control interface.
Concrete, with reference to Fig. 5, inner control member chamber 400 is divided into left chamber 402 and right chamber 403, these two chambers are formed primarily of the inside door of rack, left cover 408 and right cover plate 407, be provided with dividing plate 104 between left chamber 402 and right chamber 403, the below of this dividing plate 104 offers the through hole for crossing line.Wherein left chamber 402 is provided with the switching mode auxiliary power circuit plate of powering for the many control circuit boards of system of multiple Redundancy Design, and the primary control circuit plate of energy-storage system is installed in right chamber 403.
In the utility model, multiple switching mode auxiliary power circuit plate is arranged in closed left chamber 402, the electromagnetic interference for the control circuit board in right chamber 403 can be effectively reduced, consider the needs that switching mode auxiliary power circuit plate dispels the heat simultaneously, the top of left chamber 402 and bottom all offer ventilation hole 402, for the heat loss through convection of left chamber 402 switching mode auxiliary power circuit plate.System, control circuit plate in right chamber 403 is because power consumption is little, therefore right chamber 403 is designed to be almost hermetic form except the cable-through hole for control signal cable, both be beneficial to the anti-electromagnetic interference capability of the system, control circuit plate in right chamber 403, contribute to again the ability of the protection to dust.The breach 406 for exposing control interface that right chamber 403 cover plate is offered, by the system parallel operation control interface in chamber to exposing outside, these interfaces exposed belong to safety circuit in safety, can be open to user.When user is as needed parallel operation control cables at the scene between connected system rack, open the behind the door outer of rack, by the control cable cable-through hole 600 of parallel operation control cables through rack front lower portion component cavity 100, along the routing path that rack column is preset, directly parallel operation control cables can be inserted on the system parallel operation control interface in right chamber 403, obviously, the utility model design is by the installation and maintenance at the scene of great convenience system.
With reference to Fig. 6, external door is provided with external control element chamber 500, external control element chamber 500 is provided with safety cover plate 502 and monitor component, and monitor component comprises display screen, plastic rubber panel, finger-board and supervisory circuit plate 501 and communication card.The dangerous circuit of safety that safety cover plate 502 can not directly touch on supervisory circuit plate 501 mainly for the protection of user, interface supervisory circuit plate 501 belonging to safety safety circuit exposes, as communication interface, dry contact control interface etc. by safety cover plate 502.The utility model has the advantage of that the external door only opening rack just can connect the external monitor-interface of energy-storage system, when user is as needed the control of the external monitor-interface of connected system at the scene and telecommunication cable, open the behind the door outer of rack, by the control cable cable-through hole 600 of above-mentioned monitor-interface cable through rack front lower portion component cavity 100, along rack column up and along on external door preset routing path, can be directly inserted in by above-mentioned cable on the corresponding externally monitor-interface of supervisory circuit plate 501, above-mentioned design is by the installation and maintenance at the scene of great convenience system.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种储能系统机柜,包括柜体及位于该柜体内的控制电路板、功能模块以及元件,所述柜体包括框架、内门和外门,所述柜体的内部由隔板分隔成多个安装腔室,其特征在于,所述安装腔室包括用于安装主路输入开关、旁路输入开关、系统输出开关以及辅助变压器的前下部元件腔,所述主路输入开关、旁路输入开关、系统输出开关依次纵向布设在所述前下部元件腔内的隔板上,所述维修旁路开关横向布设在所述旁路开关与系统输出开关之间;所述主路输入开关、旁路输入开关、系统输出开关的上方设置有高压接口电路板,所述主路输入开关、旁路输入开关的出线侧的高电压检测线、所述系统输出开关的进线侧的高电压检测线以及辅助变压器的电源线分别与所述高压接口电路板连接。1. An energy storage system cabinet, comprising a cabinet body and a control circuit board, functional modules and components located in the cabinet body, the cabinet body comprising a frame, an inner door and an outer door, and the inside of the cabinet body is separated by a partition It is characterized in that the installation chamber includes a front and lower element cavity for installing the main road input switch, bypass input switch, system output switch and auxiliary transformer, and the main road input switch, bypass The main road input switch and the system output switch are sequentially arranged longitudinally on the partition plate in the cavity of the lower front element, and the maintenance bypass switch is arranged horizontally between the bypass switch and the system output switch; the main road input switch A high-voltage interface circuit board is arranged above the bypass input switch and the system output switch, the high voltage detection line on the outgoing line side of the main road input switch and the bypass input switch, and the high voltage detection line on the incoming line side of the system output switch The detection line and the power line of the auxiliary transformer are respectively connected to the high-voltage interface circuit board. 2.如权利要求1所述的储能系统机柜,其特征在于,所述主路输入开关的上方设置有第一过线孔,所述旁路输入开关的上方设置有第二过线孔,所述系统输出开关的上方设置有第三过线孔。2. The energy storage system cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, a first wire-passing hole is provided above the main input switch, and a second wire-passing hole is provided above the bypass input switch, A third wire passing hole is arranged above the system output switch. 3.如权利要求1所述的储能系统机柜,其特征在于,所述前下部元件腔还包括设置在隔板上的防雷电路板、电池电磁兼容电路板、主路电磁兼容电路板、旁路电磁兼容电路板、系统输出电磁兼容电路板、第一零地电磁兼容电路板和第二零地电磁兼容电路板、维修电源插座、布线槽、用户进线板;所述布线槽横向设置在所述高压接口电路板的上方;所述用户进线板设置在前下部元件腔的底板上,所述用户进线板上开设有用于分别接入储能系统的主路输入功率电缆、旁路输入功率电缆、系统输出功率电缆、电池输入功率电缆的四组分线孔,每一组分线孔均位于对应接线导体母排的正下方。3. The energy storage system cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, the front lower element cavity also includes a lightning protection circuit board, a battery electromagnetic compatibility circuit board, a main circuit electromagnetic compatibility circuit board, Bypass EMC circuit board, system output EMC circuit board, first zero-ground EMC circuit board and second zero-ground EMC circuit board, maintenance power socket, wiring trough, and user incoming line board; the wiring trough is arranged horizontally Above the high-voltage interface circuit board; the user inlet board is arranged on the bottom plate of the front lower element cavity, and the user inlet board is provided with main road input power cables and side rails for respectively connecting to the energy storage system. There are four sets of wiring holes for road input power cables, system output power cables, and battery input power cables, and each set of wiring holes is located directly below the corresponding wiring conductor busbar. 4.如权利要求3所述的储能系统机柜,其特征在于,每组分线孔至少包括两个分线孔,同一组的分线孔之间开设有连通槽。4. The energy storage system cabinet according to claim 3, wherein each group of wiring holes includes at least two wiring holes, and a communication groove is opened between the wiring holes of the same group. 5.如权利要求3所述的储能系统机柜,其特征在于,所述用户进线板还开设有用于接入外部控制电缆以及通讯电缆的进线孔。5 . The energy storage system cabinet according to claim 3 , wherein the user inlet board is further provided with inlet holes for connecting external control cables and communication cables. 6 . 6.如权利要求1所述的储能系统机柜,其特征在于,所述安装腔室还包括与所述前下部元件腔上下布置的前上部元件腔,所述前上部元件腔包括左侧元件腔和右侧元件腔;6. The energy storage system cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the installation chamber further includes a front upper element chamber arranged up and down with the front lower element chamber, and the front upper element chamber includes a left side element chamber cavity and right component cavity; 所述左侧元件腔设置有输出滤波器电容组件、输入滤波器电容组件、输入滤波器接触器组件以及第四过线孔;The left element cavity is provided with an output filter capacitor assembly, an input filter capacitor assembly, an input filter contactor assembly, and a fourth wire hole; 所述输出滤波器电容组件安装在第一电容托盘上,所述输入滤波器电容组件设置在第二电容托盘上;The output filter capacitor assembly is installed on the first capacitor tray, and the input filter capacitor assembly is arranged on the second capacitor tray; 所述右侧元件腔设置有整流功率模块、逆变功率模块、静态开关晶闸管功率模块、整流散热器、逆变散热器、直流母线电容组件、整流输入熔断器、整流器输出母线排、穿墙母线排、电流互感器、逆变器霍尔传感器以及第五过线孔;所述直流母线电容组件设置在第三电容托盘上;The right component cavity is provided with a rectifier power module, an inverter power module, a static switch thyristor power module, a rectifier radiator, an inverter radiator, a DC bus capacitor assembly, a rectifier input fuse, a rectifier output busbar, and a wall-through busbar row, current transformer, inverter hall sensor and the fifth wire hole; the DC bus capacitor assembly is arranged on the third capacitor tray; 所述框架上设置有用于安装所述第一电容托盘、第二电容托盘的限位槽和限位卡扣,所述第一电容托盘、第二电容托盘设置在所述限位槽内且所述第一电容托盘、第二电容托盘的尾部被所述限位卡扣固定,所述第一电容托盘、第二电容托盘的前端通过紧固件锁紧固定在所述框架上。The frame is provided with a limit groove and a limit buckle for installing the first capacitor tray and the second capacitor tray, the first capacitor tray and the second capacitor tray are arranged in the limit groove and the The tails of the first capacitor tray and the second capacitor tray are fixed by the limit buckle, and the front ends of the first capacitor tray and the second capacitor tray are locked and fixed on the frame by fasteners. 7.如权利要求6所述的储能系统机柜,其特征在于,所述右侧元件腔还设置有第一散热风扇组,所述第一散热风扇组包括风扇盒以及设置在所述风扇盒内的离心风扇,所述风扇盒的出风口垂直向上且与所述整流散热器及逆变散热器相连接;所述整流散热器与你变散热器从左到右固定设置,所述整流散热器为一组,所述逆变散热器为两组;7. The energy storage system cabinet according to claim 6, wherein the right component chamber is further provided with a first heat dissipation fan group, and the first heat dissipation fan group includes a fan box and a The centrifugal fan inside, the air outlet of the fan box is vertically upward and connected with the rectifier radiator and inverter radiator; the rectifier radiator and your variable radiator are fixedly arranged from left to right, The radiators are one group, and the inverter radiators are two groups; 所述前下部元件腔的用户接线区保护罩上开设的第一进风孔,所述内门的上部开设有第二进风孔;The first air inlet hole is opened on the protective cover of the user wiring area of the front lower component chamber, and the second air inlet hole is opened on the upper part of the inner door; 所述整流散热器上安装有整流功率模块和一组静态开关晶闸管功率模块,所述逆变散热器上安装有逆变功率模块和一组静态开关晶闸管功率模块;所述逆变散热器设置在所述直流母线电容组件的正后方。A rectifier power module and a group of static switch thyristor power modules are installed on the rectifier radiator, and an inverter power module and a group of static switch thyristor power modules are installed on the inverter radiator; the inverter radiator is arranged on Right behind the DC bus capacitor assembly. 8.如权利要求6所述的储能系统机柜,其特征在于,所述安装腔室还包括后部元件腔,所述后部元件腔设置有主路输入电抗器、整流电抗器、输入滤波器谐振电抗器和输出变压器,以及第二散热风扇组,所述后部元件腔的底部安装板上开设有进风孔,所述输出变压器安装于底部安装板上,所述输出变压器的变压器线圈在垂直方向对所述安装板上的进风孔形成全覆盖,所述输出变压器的上铁轭上水平安装有U型槽钢,所述主路输入电抗器和整流电抗器安装在所述U型槽钢上,所述整流电抗器位于所述右侧元件腔内的整流功率模块的后侧且所述整流电抗器通过第五过线孔使用电缆与所述整流输入熔断器电连接;所述输入滤波器谐振电抗器设置在所述整流电抗器的上方,并且所述输入滤波器谐振电抗器位于所述左侧元件腔内的输入滤波器接触器组件的后侧;所述静态开关晶闸管功率模块的输出接入点与所述穿墙母线排电连接且所述穿墙母线排延伸到所述后部元件腔内;8. The energy storage system cabinet according to claim 6, wherein the installation chamber further includes a rear component cavity, and the rear component cavity is provided with a main circuit input reactor, a rectification reactor, an input filter Resonant reactor and output transformer, and the second cooling fan group, the bottom mounting plate of the rear element chamber is provided with an air inlet hole, the output transformer is installed on the bottom mounting plate, the transformer coil of the output transformer In the vertical direction, the air inlet hole on the mounting plate is fully covered, and U-shaped channel steel is installed horizontally on the upper iron yoke of the output transformer, and the main circuit input reactor and rectifying reactor are installed on the U On the channel steel, the rectification reactor is located on the rear side of the rectification power module in the right element cavity, and the rectification reactor is electrically connected to the rectification input fuse through the fifth wire hole through a cable; The input filter resonant reactor is arranged above the rectifying reactor, and the input filter resonant reactor is located at the rear side of the input filter contactor assembly in the left element cavity; the static switch thyristor The output access point of the power module is electrically connected to the through-wall busbar and the through-wall busbar extends into the rear element cavity; 所述第二散热风扇组设置在所述后部元件腔的顶部,所述机柜底部设置有风栅板。The second heat dissipation fan group is arranged on the top of the rear element cavity, and the bottom of the cabinet is arranged with an air grille. 9.如权利要求1所述的储能系统机柜,其特征在于,所述安装腔室还包括有内门和保护盖板构成的内部控制元件腔,所述保护盖板包括左盖板和右盖板,所述内部控制元件腔包括左腔室和右腔室,所述左腔室由所述左盖板和隔板分隔而成,所述右腔室由右盖板和隔板分隔而成;所述左腔室内设有多个开关模式辅助电源电路板,所述右腔室内设有控制电路板,所述左腔室和右腔室之间开设有用于布线的通孔。9. The energy storage system cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, the installation chamber further includes an internal control component chamber formed by an inner door and a protective cover, and the protective cover includes a left cover and a right The cover plate, the internal control element cavity includes a left chamber and a right chamber, the left chamber is separated by the left cover plate and the partition plate, and the right chamber is separated by the right cover plate and the partition plate A plurality of switching mode auxiliary power supply circuit boards are arranged in the left chamber, a control circuit board is arranged in the right chamber, and a through hole for wiring is opened between the left chamber and the right chamber. 所述左腔室的顶部和底部均开设有通风孔,所述右腔室开设有用于外露并机控制接口的缺口。Both the top and the bottom of the left chamber are provided with ventilation holes, and the right chamber is provided with a gap for exposing the parallel control interface. 10.如权利要求1所述的储能系统机柜,其特征在于,所述外门上设置有外部控制元件腔,所述外部控制元件腔设有安全盖板和监控组件,所述监控组件包括显示屏、塑胶面板、键盘板以及监控电路板和通信卡。10. The energy storage system cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the outer door is provided with an external control element cavity, and the external control element cavity is provided with a safety cover and a monitoring component, and the monitoring component includes Display screen, plastic panel, keyboard board, monitoring circuit board and communication card.
CN201520364693.2U 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 An energy storage system cabinet Expired - Lifetime CN204615515U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113497301A (en) * 2020-04-07 2021-10-12 北京海博思创科技股份有限公司 Battery cabinet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113497301A (en) * 2020-04-07 2021-10-12 北京海博思创科技股份有限公司 Battery cabinet

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