CN204613696U - A kind of indoor power supply system - Google Patents
A kind of indoor power supply system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204613696U CN204613696U CN201520317292.1U CN201520317292U CN204613696U CN 204613696 U CN204613696 U CN 204613696U CN 201520317292 U CN201520317292 U CN 201520317292U CN 204613696 U CN204613696 U CN 204613696U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于电力,尤其涉及一种室内供电系统。 The utility model belongs to electric power, in particular to an indoor power supply system.
背景技术 Background technique
现有的室内供电系统大多使用人工控制,在电路或电器损坏时,使用者在找不出问题,无法及时维修的情况下,存在强制用电的情况(比如把保险丝替换成铜线、短路保护开关、反复强制闭合保护器),存在改进空间,如果有一种系统能够即时反应各个用电接口的状态,则有利于排除故障线路,也有利于找出问题电器,减少因为某一电器的损坏而导致线路的局部或全面瘫痪的情况的发生。 Most of the existing indoor power supply systems use manual control. When the circuit or electrical appliance is damaged, the user cannot find the problem and cannot repair it in time. switches, repeated forced closing protectors), there is room for improvement. If there is a system that can instantly reflect the status of each electrical interface, it will help to troubleshoot the faulty line, and it will also help to find out the problem electrical appliances, reducing damage caused by a certain electrical appliance. Occurrence of a situation leading to partial or total breakdown of the line.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为解决技术背景中叙述的问题,本发明提出了一种室内供电系统,提供一种安全、排障方便的供电系统。 In order to solve the problems described in the technical background, the present invention proposes an indoor power supply system, which provides a safe and convenient troubleshooting power supply system.
本发明具有如下技术内容。 The present invention has the following technical contents.
1、一种室内供电系统,其特征在于:包括进线、小型开关电源、储电装置、应急光源、交流开关、电流表、手动开关、交流接口、测试模块、交流支控; 1. An indoor power supply system, characterized in that it includes an incoming line, a small switching power supply, a power storage device, an emergency light source, an AC switch, an ammeter, a manual switch, an AC interface, a test module, and an AC support control;
小型开关电源的输入端与进线之间具有用于交流电力传输的电学连接,小型开关电源的输出端与储电装置之间具有用于直流电力传输的电学连接; There is an electrical connection for AC power transmission between the input end of the small switching power supply and the incoming line, and an electrical connection for DC power transmission between the output end of the small switching power supply and the power storage device;
储电装置的输出端与应急光源的输入端之间具有用于直流电力传输的电学连接; There is an electrical connection for DC power transmission between the output end of the power storage device and the input end of the emergency light source;
交流开关的一个电力传输端与进线之间具有用于交流电力传输的电学连接,交流开关的另一个电力传输端与电流表之间具有用于交流电力传输的电学连接; There is an electrical connection for AC power transmission between one power transmission end of the AC switch and the incoming line, and an electrical connection for AC power transmission between the other power transmission end of the AC switch and the ammeter;
交流开关与交流支控之间具有用于传输控制信号的电学连接,交流开关的开关部分受交流支控的控制; There is an electrical connection for transmitting control signals between the AC switch and the AC branch control, and the switching part of the AC switch is controlled by the AC branch control;
电流表不与交流开关连接的端通过手动开关与交流接口之间具有用于交流电力传输的电学连接; The end of the ammeter that is not connected to the AC switch has an electrical connection for AC power transmission between the manual switch and the AC interface;
测试模块通过手动开关与交流接口具有用于信号传输的电学连接,测试模块可以测试交流接口所接用电器的电学状态; The test module has an electrical connection with the AC interface for signal transmission through a manual switch, and the test module can test the electrical state of the electrical appliances connected to the AC interface;
测试模块与交流支控具有用于信号传输的电学连接,测试模块与交流支控之间能够双向传输信号; The test module and the AC branch control have an electrical connection for signal transmission, and the test module and the AC branch control can transmit signals in two directions;
电流表与交流支控之间具有用于信号传输的电学连接,电流表能够向交流支控输送所测试到的电流大小的数据; There is an electrical connection for signal transmission between the ammeter and the AC branch control, and the ammeter can transmit the data of the measured current to the AC branch control;
手动开关与交流支控之间具有用于信号传输的电学连接,交流支控可以通过其与手动开关之间的电学连接获取体现手动开关的开关部分的开合状态的数据。 There is an electrical connection for signal transmission between the manual switch and the AC branch control. Through the electrical connection between the AC branch control and the manual switch, data reflecting the opening and closing state of the switch part of the manual switch can be obtained.
所述的交流开关为继电器。 The AC switch is a relay.
所述的继电器为固态继电器。 The relay is a solid state relay.
所述的交流支控为PLC自动控制系统。 The AC support control is a PLC automatic control system.
所述的测试模块能够测试连接在交流接口的交流用电器的负载属性。(负载性质比如感性负载、容性负载、阻性负载;属性数据比如阻值、容值、感抗值)。 The test module can test the load properties of the AC electrical appliances connected to the AC interface. (Load properties such as inductive load, capacitive load, resistive load; attribute data such as resistance value, capacitance value, inductive reactance value).
所述的测试模块具有测试连接在交流接口的交流用电器的负载属性和属性数据的功能。 The test module has the function of testing the load properties and property data of the AC electrical appliances connected to the AC interface.
一种室内供电系统,还包括移动控制端;移动控制端与交流支控之间使用无线电进行数据传输,交流支控接受移动控制端的控制。 An indoor power supply system also includes a mobile control terminal; data transmission is performed between the mobile control terminal and the AC branch control, and the AC branch control is controlled by the mobile control terminal.
所述的移动控制端由人类手工操作。 The mobile control terminal is manually operated by humans.
所述的移动控制端与交流支控之间的数据传输使用加密通讯。 The data transmission between the mobile control terminal and the communication control uses encrypted communication.
所述的移动控制端对交流支控的控制权限高于交流支控内所含自动控制程序的权限。 The control authority of the mobile control terminal to the communication control is higher than that of the automatic control program contained in the communication control.
技术内容说明及其有益效果。 Description of technical content and its beneficial effects.
技术内容说明:本发明方便维修,尤其是本发明系统中交流支控可以在维修排障时断开手动开关时获取开关信息,这时交流支控可以断开交流开关,在维修人员认为维修排障完成接通手动开关时,交流支控可以先测试交流用电器的状态再做出是否接通交流开关的动作,这有利于减少坏电器被反复通电,导致电器和电路线路损伤的情况;本发明的系统还可以作为万用表辅助维修人员快速维修(通过移动控制端控制交流支控断开交流开关、开启测试模块)。 Description of technical content: the present invention is convenient for maintenance, especially the AC support control in the system of the present invention can obtain switch information when the manual switch is disconnected during maintenance and troubleshooting. At this time, the AC support control can disconnect the AC switch. When the failure is completed and the manual switch is turned on, the AC support control can first test the status of the AC appliance and then make an action whether to turn on the AC switch, which is beneficial to reduce the situation that the bad appliance is repeatedly energized, resulting in damage to the appliance and circuit lines; The invented system can also be used as a multimeter to assist maintenance personnel in rapid maintenance (controlling the AC branch to disconnect the AC switch and opening the test module through the mobile control terminal).
本发明方便维护、排障、减少了电器和线路的损伤的情况的发生。 The invention is convenient for maintenance and troubleshooting, and reduces the occurrence of damage to electric appliances and lines.
附图说明 Description of drawings
附图1为实施实例1的一种室内供电系统的示意图。 Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of indoor power supply system of implementation example 1.
附图2为实施实例2的一种室内供电系统的示意图。 Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of a kind of indoor power supply system of implementation example 2.
具体实施实例Specific implementation examples
下面将结合实施实例对本发明进行说明。 The present invention will be described below in conjunction with implementation examples.
实施实例1、 Implementation example 1,
如图1所示,一种室内供电系统,其特征在于:包括进线、小型开关电源、储电装置、应急光源、交流开关、电流表、手动开关、交流接口、测试模块、交流支控; As shown in Figure 1, an indoor power supply system is characterized in that it includes an incoming line, a small switching power supply, a power storage device, an emergency light source, an AC switch, an ammeter, a manual switch, an AC interface, a test module, and an AC support control;
小型开关电源的输入端与进线之间具有用于交流电力传输的电学连接,小型开关电源的输出端与储电装置之间具有用于直流电力传输的电学连接; There is an electrical connection for AC power transmission between the input end of the small switching power supply and the incoming line, and an electrical connection for DC power transmission between the output end of the small switching power supply and the power storage device;
储电装置的输出端与应急光源的输入端之间具有用于直流电力传输的电学连接; There is an electrical connection for DC power transmission between the output end of the power storage device and the input end of the emergency light source;
交流开关的一个电力传输端与进线之间具有用于交流电力传输的电学连接,交流开关的另一个电力传输端与电流表之间具有用于交流电力传输的电学连接; There is an electrical connection for AC power transmission between one power transmission end of the AC switch and the incoming line, and an electrical connection for AC power transmission between the other power transmission end of the AC switch and the ammeter;
交流开关与交流支控之间具有用于传输控制信号的电学连接,交流开关的开关部分受交流支控的控制; There is an electrical connection for transmitting control signals between the AC switch and the AC branch control, and the switching part of the AC switch is controlled by the AC branch control;
电流表不与交流开关连接的端通过手动开关与交流接口之间具有用于交流电力传输的电学连接; The end of the ammeter that is not connected to the AC switch has an electrical connection for AC power transmission between the manual switch and the AC interface;
测试模块通过手动开关与交流接口具有用于信号传输的电学连接,测试模块可以测试交流接口所接用电器的电学状态; The test module has an electrical connection with the AC interface for signal transmission through a manual switch, and the test module can test the electrical state of the electrical appliances connected to the AC interface;
测试模块与交流支控具有用于信号传输的电学连接,测试模块与交流支控之间能够双向传输信号; The test module and the AC branch control have an electrical connection for signal transmission, and the test module and the AC branch control can transmit signals in two directions;
电流表与交流支控之间具有用于信号传输的电学连接,电流表能够向交流支控输送所测试到的电流大小的数据; There is an electrical connection for signal transmission between the ammeter and the AC branch control, and the ammeter can transmit the data of the measured current to the AC branch control;
手动开关与交流支控之间具有用于信号传输的电学连接,交流支控可以通过其与手动开关之间的电学连接获取体现手动开关的开关部分的开合状态的数据; There is an electrical connection for signal transmission between the manual switch and the AC branch control, and the AC branch control can obtain data reflecting the opening and closing state of the switch part of the manual switch through the electrical connection between it and the manual switch;
继电器为固态继电器; The relay is a solid state relay;
测试模块具有测试连接在交流接口的交流用电器的负载属性和属性数据的功能。 The test module has the function of testing the load properties and property data of the AC electrical appliances connected to the AC interface.
实施实例二、 Implementation example two,
如图2所示,基于实施实例1所述技术方案所改进的一种室内供电系统,除具有技术内容1所述技术方案的全部特征外,还具移动控制端;移动控制端与交流支控之间使用无线电进行数据传输,交流支控接受移动控制端的控制; As shown in Figure 2, an indoor power supply system improved based on the technical solution described in Example 1, in addition to all the features of the technical solution described in Technical Content 1, also has a mobile control terminal; the mobile control terminal and the AC branch control Use radio for data transmission between them, and the AC support is controlled by the mobile control terminal;
移动控制端由人类手工操作; The mobile control terminal is manually operated by humans;
移动控制端与交流支控之间的数据传输采用加密通讯; The data transmission between the mobile control terminal and the communication control adopts encrypted communication;
移动控制端对交流支控的控制权限高于交流支控内所含自动控制程序的权限。 The control authority of the mobile control terminal to the communication control is higher than that of the automatic control program contained in the communication control.
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