CN204583867U - Middle alloy seamless pipe punch pipe disc type propulsion plant - Google Patents

Middle alloy seamless pipe punch pipe disc type propulsion plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204583867U
CN204583867U CN201520294992.3U CN201520294992U CN204583867U CN 204583867 U CN204583867 U CN 204583867U CN 201520294992 U CN201520294992 U CN 201520294992U CN 204583867 U CN204583867 U CN 204583867U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
trolley
disc
alloy seamless
punch
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CN201520294992.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石晓霞
刘金
马爱清
张行刚
郭智韬
王金龙
姚晓乐
张学颖
孙文秀
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Baotou Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
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Baotou Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses alloy seamless pipe punch pipe disc type propulsion plant in one, its object is to provide a kind of solution to reduce drafts and the middle alloy seamless pipe punch pipe disc type propulsion plant of the phenomenon that causes pipe not easily to nip, described device comprises pedestal, described pedestal is provided with fluid pressure type pushing ram, described pedestal side is provided with trolley track, described trolley track is provided with dolly, described dolly rear end connects the front end of described fluid pressure type pushing ram, described fluid pressure type pushing ram is retreated for controlling described dolly, described dolly front end is provided with the disk connected with roller bearing, described disk is for punch of it being nipped smoothly after installing round base.

Description

中合金无缝管穿孔机用管坯圆盘式推进装置Tube billet disc propulsion device for medium alloy seamless tube piercing machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于金属压力加工领域,涉及中合金无缝管的加工装置,尤其是一种中合金无缝管穿孔机用管坯圆盘式推进装置。The utility model belongs to the field of metal pressure processing, and relates to a processing device for a medium alloy seamless pipe, in particular to a pipe blank disc type propelling device for a medium alloy seamless pipe perforator.

背景技术Background technique

目前生产无缝管的工艺为圆坯在环形炉内加热到设定温度,并保持一定时间,使其温度内外均匀一致,通过穿孔机对加热后的圆坯进行穿孔,穿孔后通过连轧机轧制、精整等完成热轧无缝管的生产。对于中合金无缝管,目前主要采用PQF机组穿轧工艺,穿孔过程中容易出现内折,这种缺陷是无缝钢管中的一个主要缺陷,轻则修磨,重则报废,因此造成无缝管成材率降低,增加了制造成本。目前,解决中合金无缝管内折问题,一种方法则是圆坯镗孔,即在穿孔之前,增加一道工序对圆坯进行镗孔,工序的增加,提高了无缝管制造成本,同时,由于镗孔过程热量存在损耗现象。另一种方法是调整穿孔工艺,主要是降低轧辊压下量,这是因为轧辊压下量大容易使得圆坯在顶头未接触之前形成孔腔,碾轧过程形成内折,但是压下量降低,则管坯不容易咬入。At present, the process of producing seamless pipes is to heat the round billet to the set temperature in the ring furnace and keep it for a certain period of time to make the temperature uniform inside and outside. The heated round billet is pierced by the piercer, and rolled by the continuous rolling mill after piercing. Manufacturing, finishing, etc. to complete the production of hot-rolled seamless pipes. For medium-alloy seamless pipes, the piercing and rolling process of the PQF unit is mainly used at present, and inward bending is prone to occur during the piercing process. This defect is a major defect in seamless steel pipes. The yield of the tube is reduced, which increases the manufacturing cost. At present, one method to solve the problem of internal folding of medium-alloy seamless pipes is to bore the round billet, that is, add a process to bore the round billet before piercing. The increase in the process increases the manufacturing cost of the seamless pipe. At the same time, Due to the heat loss phenomenon in the boring process. Another method is to adjust the piercing process, mainly to reduce the reduction of the roll. This is because the large reduction of the roll easily makes the round billet form a cavity before the plug is not in contact. The rolling process forms an inward fold, but the reduction is reduced. , the tube blank is not easy to bite into.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种解决降低压下量而引起管坯不易咬入的现象的中合金无缝管穿孔机用管坯圆盘式推进装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pipe billet disc propulsion device for medium alloy seamless pipe piercing machine which solves the phenomenon that the pipe billet is not easy to bite due to the reduction of the reduction amount.

为达上述目的,本实用新型一种中合金无缝管穿孔机用管坯圆盘式推进装置,所述装置包括基座,所述基座上设有液压式推进杆,所述基座一侧设有小车轨道,所述小车轨道上设有小车,所述小车后端连接所述液压式推进杆的前端,所述液压式推进杆用于控制所述小车进退,所述小车前端设有用滚轴轴承连接的圆盘,所述圆盘用于安装圆坯后将其顺利咬入穿孔机。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is a pipe blank disc propulsion device for a medium alloy seamless pipe piercer. The device includes a base on which a hydraulic propulsion rod is provided. There is a trolley track on the side, and a trolley is arranged on the trolley track. The rear end of the trolley is connected to the front end of the hydraulic propulsion rod. The hydraulic propulsion rod is used to control the advance and retreat of the trolley. A disc connected by a roller bearing, which is used to smoothly bite the round blank into the piercer after installation.

其中所述小车为四轮小车。Wherein said dolly is a four-wheel dolly.

其中所述圆盘心部带螺纹。Wherein the disc core is threaded.

本实用新型中合金无缝管穿孔机用管坯圆盘式推进装置与现有技术不同之处在于本实用新型取得了如下技术效果:The difference between the pipe billet disc propulsion device for alloy seamless pipe piercing machine in the present invention and the prior art is that the present invention has achieved the following technical effects:

本实用新型采用液压式推进杆实现收缩自由的周期生产,圆盘规格可变实现多规格圆坯的适用性,圆盘与圆坯接触后以相同转速旋转消除了圆盘与圆坯之间的摩擦损耗,最主要的是,降低压下量可实现圆坯顺利咬入,从而消除顶头在位接触圆坯前形成孔腔而造成的内折缺陷。The utility model adopts a hydraulic propulsion rod to realize cycle production with free contraction, and the disc specifications can be changed to realize the applicability of multi-standard round billets. Friction loss, the most important thing is that reducing the amount of reduction can realize the smooth biting of the round billet, thereby eliminating the infolding defect caused by the cavity formed before the plug contacts the round billet in place.

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构原理示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the utility model structure principle;

图2为本实用新型圆盘直视图;Fig. 2 is the direct view of the disc of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型圆盘剖面图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the disc of the present utility model;

图4为本实用新型滚轴轴承直视图;Fig. 4 is a direct view of the utility model roller bearing;

图5为本实用新型滚轴轴承剖面图;Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the roller bearing of the present invention;

图6为本实用新型推进小车直视图;Fig. 6 is the direct view of the push car of the utility model;

图7为本实用新型推进小车剖面图;Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the push car of the utility model;

图8为本实用新型液压式推进设备。Fig. 8 is the utility model hydraulic propulsion equipment.

附图标记说明:1-基座;2-液压式推进杆;3-小车轨道;4-四轮小车;5-滚轴轴承;6-圆盘;7-圆坯;8-穿孔机。Explanation of reference signs: 1-base; 2-hydraulic propulsion rod; 3-trolley track; 4-four-wheel trolley; 5-roller bearing; 6-disc; 7-round blank;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型上述的和另外的技术特征和优点作更详细的说明。The above and other technical features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

如图1-8所示,本实用新型一种中合金无缝管穿孔机用管坯圆盘式推进装置,所述装置包括基座1,所述基座上设有液压式推进杆2,基座1一侧设有小车轨道3,小车轨道3上设有四轮小车4,四轮小车4后端连接液压式推进杆2的前端,液压式推进杆2用于控制四轮小车4进退,四轮小车4前端设有用滚轴轴承5连接的心部带螺纹的圆盘6,圆盘6用于安装圆坯7后将其顺利咬入穿孔机8。As shown in Figures 1-8, the utility model is a pipe billet disc propulsion device for a medium alloy seamless pipe piercer. The device includes a base 1, and a hydraulic propulsion rod 2 is arranged on the base. One side of the base 1 is provided with a trolley track 3, and the trolley track 3 is provided with a four-wheeled trolley 4, the rear end of the four-wheeled trolley 4 is connected to the front end of the hydraulic propulsion rod 2, and the hydraulic propulsion rod 2 is used to control the advance and retreat of the four-wheel trolley 4 , the front end of four-wheel trolley 4 is provided with the threaded disk 6 of the heart portion that is connected with roller bearing 5, and disk 6 is used for installing round blank 7 and then bites it into punching machine 8 smoothly.

通过基座1固定液压式推进杆2,液压式推进杆2可做往复周期运动,与四轮小车4连接,四轮小车4的4个轮子在小车轨道3上运行,从而保证液压式推进杆2平直度。四轮小车4与滚动轴承5连接,滚动轴承5与圆盘6链接,滚动轴承5控制圆盘6与圆坯7接触后做圆周运动,圆盘6规格多样,可根据不同圆坯7规格进行装卸,圆坯7运送到穿孔机8前端,启动管坯7圆盘式推进小车给圆坯7一个推进力,促进管坯7顺利咬入,圆盘6外径可根据穿孔圆坯7规格进行更换,圆盘6与圆坯7接触之后,可在圆坯7的带动下以相同的旋转速度旋转,待圆坯7通过穿孔机8,管坯圆盘式推进小车原路返回,完成一个工作周期。The hydraulic propulsion rod 2 is fixed through the base 1, the hydraulic propulsion rod 2 can do reciprocating periodic motion, and is connected with the four-wheel trolley 4, and the four wheels of the four-wheel trolley 4 run on the trolley track 3, thereby ensuring the hydraulic propulsion rod 2 straightness. The four-wheel trolley 4 is connected with the rolling bearing 5, and the rolling bearing 5 is linked with the disc 6. The rolling bearing 5 controls the circular motion of the disc 6 and the round billet 7 after contacting. The disc 6 has various specifications, and can be loaded and unloaded according to different round billet 7 specifications. The billet 7 is transported to the front end of the piercing machine 8, and the round billet 7 is driven by starting the disc-type propulsion trolley of the pipe billet 7 to promote the smooth biting of the pipe billet 7. The outer diameter of the disc 6 can be replaced according to the specifications of the perforated round billet 7. After the disc 6 contacts with the round billet 7, it can be driven by the round billet 7 to rotate at the same rotation speed. After the round billet 7 passes through the punching machine 8, the tube billet disc pusher returns to the original way, and a working cycle is completed.

以上所述的实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的范围进行限定,在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only described to the preferred implementation of the utility model, and are not limited to the scope of the utility model. Various modifications and improvements made should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1.一种中合金无缝管穿孔机用管坯圆盘式推进装置,其特征在于:所述装置包括基座,所述基座上设有液压式推进杆,所述基座一侧设有小车轨道,所述小车轨道上设有小车,所述小车后端连接所述液压式推进杆的前端,所述液压式推进杆用于控制所述小车进退,所述小车前端设有用滚轴轴承连接的圆盘,所述圆盘用于安装圆坯后将其顺利咬入穿孔机。1. A pipe billet disc propulsion device for a medium alloy seamless pipe piercer, characterized in that: the device includes a base, the base is provided with a hydraulic propulsion rod, and one side of the base is provided with There is a trolley track, on which a trolley is set, the rear end of the trolley is connected to the front end of the hydraulic propulsion rod, and the hydraulic propulsion rod is used to control the advance and retreat of the trolley, and the front end of the trolley is provided with a roller A bearing-connected disc used to smoothly bite the round blank into the piercer after installation. 2.根据权利要求1所述的中合金无缝管穿孔机用管坯圆盘式推进装置,其特征在于:所述小车为四轮小车。2. The pipe billet disc propulsion device for the medium alloy seamless pipe piercing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the trolley is a four-wheel trolley. 3.根据权利要求1所述的中合金无缝管穿孔机用管坯圆盘式推进装置,其特征在于:所述圆盘心部带螺纹。3. The pipe billet disc propulsion device for the medium alloy seamless pipe piercer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center of the disc is threaded.
CN201520294992.3U 2015-05-08 2015-05-08 Middle alloy seamless pipe punch pipe disc type propulsion plant Expired - Lifetime CN204583867U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105290124A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-02-03 安徽宝泰特种材料有限公司 Rotation-type buffering pushing head
CN108296292A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-07-20 宁波大学 A kind of roller trio skew rolling manufacturing process of rail truck axle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105290124A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-02-03 安徽宝泰特种材料有限公司 Rotation-type buffering pushing head
CN105290124B (en) * 2015-12-08 2017-04-19 安徽宝泰特种材料有限公司 Rotation-type buffering pushing head
CN108296292A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-07-20 宁波大学 A kind of roller trio skew rolling manufacturing process of rail truck axle
CN108296292B (en) * 2018-01-15 2020-08-28 宁波大学 Three-roller skew rolling forming method for railway vehicle axle

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Granted publication date: 20150826