CN204578406U - Semiconductor temperature differential generating equipment - Google Patents

Semiconductor temperature differential generating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204578406U
CN204578406U CN201520265326.7U CN201520265326U CN204578406U CN 204578406 U CN204578406 U CN 204578406U CN 201520265326 U CN201520265326 U CN 201520265326U CN 204578406 U CN204578406 U CN 204578406U
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power generation
semiconductor
equipment
transformer
condenser
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520265326.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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卢勇杰
刘春花
包叶敏
刘家辉
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Abstract

半导体温差发电设备,属于发电设备领域,包括热水箱、冷凝器、半导体发电片、变流器、变压器、蓄电池、控制器、用电设备和冷水箱,所述半导体发电片一侧安装有冷水箱,另一侧安装有热水箱,热水箱内设有冷凝器,半导体发电片通过导线和变流器相连接,变流器通过导线和变压器相连接,变压器通过导线和蓄电池相连接,蓄电池上依次连接有控制器、用电设备;所述冷凝器与空调冰箱相连接;所述用电设备为照明设备;本实用新型的优点是:只要有温差存在即能发电,工作时无噪音、无污染,使用寿命超过十年,免维护,因而是一种应用广泛的便携电源。

Semiconductor thermoelectric power generation equipment belongs to the field of power generation equipment, including hot water tanks, condensers, semiconductor power generation chips, converters, transformers, batteries, controllers, electrical equipment and cold water tanks, and cold water is installed on one side of the semiconductor power generation chips A hot water tank is installed on the other side, and a condenser is installed in the hot water tank. The semiconductor power generation sheet is connected to the converter through wires, the converter is connected to the transformer through wires, and the transformer is connected to the battery through wires. The battery is sequentially connected with a controller and electrical equipment; the condenser is connected with the air-conditioning refrigerator; the electrical equipment is lighting equipment; the utility model has the advantages that it can generate electricity as long as there is a temperature difference, and there is no noise during operation , pollution-free, service life of more than ten years, maintenance-free, so it is a widely used portable power supply.

Description

半导体温差发电设备Semiconductor thermoelectric power generation equipment

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及半导体温差发电设备,属于发电设备领域。 The utility model relates to semiconductor temperature difference power generation equipment, which belongs to the field of power generation equipment.

背景技术 Background technique

随着科技的快速发展,但能源的消耗也越来越大,人们也认识到了节能的重要性,尤其是如何实现清洁能源的发电显得尤为重要,目前是一个急需解决的问题。 With the rapid development of science and technology, the consumption of energy is also increasing, and people have also realized the importance of energy saving, especially how to realize clean energy generation is particularly important, which is currently an urgent problem to be solved.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供半导体温差发电设备。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide semiconductor thermoelectric power generation equipment.

本实用新型要解决的问题是现有发电需要消耗能源的不足。 The problem to be solved by the utility model is the shortage of energy consumption required for existing power generation.

为实现本实用新型的目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是: For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:

半导体温差发电设备,包括热水箱、冷凝器、半导体发电片、变流器、变压器、蓄电池、控制器、用电设备和冷水箱,所述半导体发电片一侧安装有冷水箱,另一侧安装有热水箱,热水箱内设有冷凝器,半导体发电片通过导线和变流器相连接,变流器通过导线和变压器相连接,变压器通过导线和蓄电池相连接,蓄电池上依次连接有控制器、用电设备。 Semiconductor thermoelectric power generation equipment, including hot water tanks, condensers, semiconductor power generation chips, converters, transformers, batteries, controllers, electrical equipment and cold water tanks, one side of the semiconductor power generation chips is equipped with a cold water tank, and the other side A hot water tank is installed, and a condenser is installed in the hot water tank. The semiconductor power generation sheet is connected to the converter through wires, the converter is connected to the transformer through wires, the transformer is connected to the battery through wires, and the battery is connected in turn with Controllers, electrical equipment.

所述冷凝器与空调冰箱相连接。 The condenser is connected with the air conditioner refrigerator.

所述用电设备为照明设备。 The electrical equipment is lighting equipment.

本实用新型的优点是:只要有温差存在即能发电,工作时无噪音、无污染,使用寿命超过十年,免维护,因而是一种应用广泛的便携电源。 The utility model has the advantages that it can generate electricity as long as there is a temperature difference, has no noise and pollution during operation, has a service life of more than ten years, and is maintenance-free, so it is a portable power supply with wide application.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型半导体温差发电设备的立体图; Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model semiconductor thermoelectric power generation equipment;

图中:1、热水箱   2、冷凝器   3、半导体发电片   4、变流器   5、变压器   6、蓄电池   7、控制器   8、用电设备   9、冷水箱。 In the figure: 1. Hot water tank 2. Condenser 3. Semiconductor power generation sheet 4. Converter 5. Transformer 6. Battery 7. Controller 8. Electrical equipment 9. Cold water tank.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.

半导体温差发电设备,包括热水箱1、冷凝器2、半导体发电片3、变流器4、变压器5、蓄电池6、控制器7、用电设备8和冷水箱9,所述半导体发电片3一侧安装有冷水箱9,另一侧安装有热水箱1,实现温差发电;热水箱1内设有冷凝器2,一般为空调冰箱内的蒸发器,用于提供热能,半导体发电片3通过导线和变流器4相连接,变流器4通过导线和变压器5相连接,变压器5通过导线和蓄电池6相连接,实现能量的存储,蓄电池6上依次连接有控制器7、用电设备8,实现对用电设备的控制。 Semiconductor thermoelectric power generation equipment, including a hot water tank 1, a condenser 2, a semiconductor power generation chip 3, a converter 4, a transformer 5, a storage battery 6, a controller 7, electrical equipment 8 and a cold water tank 9, and the semiconductor power generation chip 3 A cold water tank 9 is installed on one side, and a hot water tank 1 is installed on the other side to realize temperature difference power generation; the hot water tank 1 is equipped with a condenser 2, which is generally an evaporator in an air-conditioning refrigerator to provide heat energy, and a semiconductor power generation chip 3 is connected to the converter 4 through wires, the converter 4 is connected to the transformer 5 through wires, and the transformer 5 is connected to the battery 6 through wires to realize energy storage. The device 8 realizes the control of the electrical equipment.

所述冷凝器2与空调冰箱相连接,实现废热利用。 The condenser 2 is connected with an air-conditioning refrigerator to realize utilization of waste heat.

所述用电设备8为照明设备。 The electrical device 8 is a lighting device.

该方案通过半导体温差发电的原理(在两块不同性质的半导体两端设置一个温差,于是在半导体两端就产生了直流电压),将冰箱空调等制冷设备工作时产生的热量回收收集。具体操作方法是:将冷凝器2置于水箱中,这样水箱就处于一个稳定的中高温环境,在水箱的一侧紧密贴上半导体温差发电片,而在半导体温差发电片的另一侧装上一个低温水箱,这样在半导体发电片3的两端就会有一个温差,而半导体温差发电片可以通过温差产生直流电压,将该电流通过变流器4,将直流电转换为交流电,再将交流电通过变压器5转换为高压交流电,储存于蓄电瓶中。蓄电瓶中的电可以在断电情况下给冰箱、空调等制冷设备继续供电,减少应断电而带来的经济损失。温差半导体发电有着无噪音、寿命长、性能稳定等特点。可在零下40摄氏度的寒冷环境中迅速启动,因此在实际中得到越来越广泛的应用。温差发电是一种新型的发电方式,利用塞贝尔效应将热能直接转换为电能。 This scheme adopts the principle of semiconductor temperature difference power generation (a temperature difference is set at both ends of two semiconductors with different properties, so that a DC voltage is generated at both ends of the semiconductor), and the heat generated by refrigeration equipment such as refrigerators and air conditioners is recovered and collected. The specific operation method is: put the condenser 2 in the water tank, so that the water tank is in a stable medium and high temperature environment, tightly attach the semiconductor thermoelectric power generation piece on one side of the water tank, and install the semiconductor thermoelectric power generation piece on the other side of the water tank. A low-temperature water tank, so that there will be a temperature difference between the two ends of the semiconductor power generation chip 3, and the semiconductor thermoelectric power generation chip can generate a DC voltage through the temperature difference, and pass the current through the converter 4 to convert the DC power into an AC power, and then pass the AC power through Transformer 5 is converted into high-voltage alternating current, which is stored in the storage battery. The electricity in the storage battery can continue to supply power to refrigeration equipment such as refrigerators and air conditioners in the event of a power outage, reducing economic losses caused by power outages. Thermoelectric semiconductor power generation has the characteristics of no noise, long life and stable performance. It can start quickly in a cold environment of minus 40 degrees Celsius, so it has been more and more widely used in practice. Thermoelectric power generation is a new type of power generation method that uses the Seibel effect to directly convert heat energy into electrical energy.

本实用新型的使用方法:冷凝器2内的热量不断的释放到热水箱1,半导体发电片3两边实现大的温差,从而产生电能,通过变流器4、变压器5存储到蓄电池6内,使用时通过控制器7共给用电设备8即可,实现了能源的清洁利用。 The usage method of the utility model: the heat in the condenser 2 is continuously released to the hot water tank 1, and the two sides of the semiconductor power generation sheet 3 realize a large temperature difference, thereby generating electric energy, which is stored in the storage battery 6 through the converter 4 and the transformer 5, When in use, the controller 7 can be used to share with the electrical equipment 8, which realizes the clean utilization of energy.

Claims (3)

1. semiconductor temperature differential generating equipment, comprise boiler (1), condenser (2), semiconductor generating sheet (3), current transformer (4), transformer (5), storage battery (6), controller (7), power consumption equipment (8) and cold water storage cistern (9), it is characterized in that: described semiconductor generating sheet (3) side is provided with cold water storage cistern (9), opposite side is provided with boiler (1), condenser (2) is provided with in boiler (1), semiconductor generating sheet (3) is connected with current transformer (4) by wire, current transformer (4) is connected with transformer (5) by wire, transformer (5) is connected with storage battery (6) by wire, storage battery (6) is connected with controller (7) in turn, power consumption equipment (8).
2. semiconductor temperature differential generating equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described condenser (2) is connected with air-conditioning refrigerator.
3. semiconductor temperature differential generating equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described power consumption equipment (8) is lighting apparatus.
CN201520265326.7U 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Semiconductor temperature differential generating equipment Expired - Fee Related CN204578406U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105101757A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-11-25 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Method and system for cooling intelligent terminal
CN106712579A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-24 浙江聚珖科技股份有限公司 Air energy thermoelectric generation device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105101757A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-11-25 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Method and system for cooling intelligent terminal
CN106712579A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-24 浙江聚珖科技股份有限公司 Air energy thermoelectric generation device

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Granted publication date: 20150819

Termination date: 20160429