CN204567536U - 汽车前防撞梁 - Google Patents
汽车前防撞梁 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204567536U CN204567536U CN201520251117.7U CN201520251117U CN204567536U CN 204567536 U CN204567536 U CN 204567536U CN 201520251117 U CN201520251117 U CN 201520251117U CN 204567536 U CN204567536 U CN 204567536U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- arch
- crashworthy plate
- automobile
- anticollision
- shaped pin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound 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[C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001066 destructive Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound 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[Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种汽车前防撞梁，属于汽车零部件技术领域。它解决了现有的汽车前防撞梁结构设计不合理、碰撞后对车体造成巨大影响的问题。本汽车前防撞梁，包括防撞梁本体，本体的后侧设有用于与汽车车体连接的吸能盒，本体的前侧设有沿本体长度方向延伸的拱形防撞板，拱形防撞板由碳纤维材料制成，拱形防撞板的一侧通过连接结构一固连在本体的上部，拱形防撞板的另一侧通过连接结构二固连在本体的下部。本实用新型具有结构设计合理、防撞效果和吸能效果好等优点。
Description
技术领域
[0001] 本实用新型属于汽车零部件技术领域，涉及一种防撞梁，特别是一种汽车前防撞
M
O
背景技术
[0002] 随着汽车的普及，人们对汽车安全性的要求越来越高，前副车架防撞梁作为影响车辆碰撞安全的关键零部件，其位置的布置和结构的设计对汽车的碰撞安全性能起着决定性的作用。汽车前防撞梁是设置在汽车车头位置，在汽车受到撞击时，承受撞击冲击力，并吸收冲击能量，减少对车身本体的直接冲击力，从而保证的动机机构和车内人员的安全。
[0003] 现在汽车车身的前防撞梁多是用热成型的高强度钢或铝型材制作而成的，为了达到对防撞梁强度的要求，就要选择屈服强度很高的高强钢板，由于选材的强度很高，吸能效果差，发生碰撞后对自身或对方造成巨大破坏力，虽然可保证人生安全，但对汽车损伤大，一旦损坏后维修成本高。
发明内容
[0004] 本实用新型的目的是针对现有的技术存在上述问题，提出了一种防撞效果好的汽车前防撞梁。
[0005] 本实用新型的目的可通过下列技术方案来实现:
[0006] 本汽车前防撞梁，包括防撞梁本体，所述本体的后侧设有用于与汽车车体连接的吸能盒，其特征在于，所述本体的前侧设有沿本体长度方向延伸的拱形防撞板，所述的拱形防撞板由碳纤维材料制成，所述拱形防撞板的一侧通过连接结构一固连在本体的上部，所述拱形防撞板的另一侧通过连接结构二固连在本体的下部。由碳纤维材料制成的拱形防撞板具有优良的力学性能，而且其结构呈拱形，可同时承受来自前方、上前方和下前方的力，防撞和吸能效果好。在本体的后部设置吸能盒，可进一步吸收碰撞产生的能量，将破坏力降至最低。
[0007] 在上述的汽车前防撞梁中，所述的连接结构一包括设于本体上部的插槽一和设于拱形防撞板一侧的T型插脚一，所述的T型插脚一与插槽一相配合设置。连接方便，便于拆卸和更换。
[0008] 在上述的汽车前防撞梁中，所述拱形防撞板的一侧具有与本体垂直设置的连接部一，上述的T型插脚一设于该连接部一上。
[0009] 在上述的汽车前防撞梁中，所述的连接结构二包括设于本体下部的插槽二和设于拱形防撞板另一侧的T型插脚二，所述的T型插脚二与插槽二相配合设置。
[0010] 在上述的汽车前防撞梁中，所述拱形防撞板的另一侧具有与本体垂直设置的连接部二，上述的T型插脚二设于该连接部二上。
[0011] 在上述的汽车前防撞梁中，所述拱形防撞板的内侧设有若干防撞球，若干所述的防撞球同时抵靠在本体和拱形防撞板上。
[0012] 在上述的汽车前防撞梁中，所述的防撞球由橡胶材料制成。
[0013] 与现有技术相比，本汽车前防撞梁具有以下优点:
[0014]由碳纤维材料制成的拱形防撞板具有优良的力学性能，而且其结构呈拱形，可同时承受来自前方、上前方和下前方的力，防撞和吸能效果好；在本体的后部设置吸能盒，在拱形防撞板内设置防撞球，可进一步吸收碰撞产生的能量，将破坏力降至最低。
附图说明
[0015] 图1是本实用新型提供的一种较佳实施例的剖视图。
[0016] 图中，1、本体；2、吸能盒；3、拱形防撞板；41、插槽一 ；42、T型插脚一 ；43、连接部一 ；51、插槽二 ；52、T型插脚二 ；53、连接部二 ；6、防撞球。
具体实施方式
[0017] 以下是本实用新型的具体实施例并结合附图，对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的描述，但本实用新型并不限于这些实施例。
[0018] 如图1所示的汽车前防撞梁，包括防撞梁本体1，本体I的后侧设有用于与汽车车体连接的吸能盒2。如图1所示，在本体I的前侧设有沿本体I长度方向延伸的拱形防撞板3，该拱形防撞板3的短边拱形，且拱形防撞板3由碳纤维材料制成，拱形防撞板3的一侧通过连接结构一固连在本体I的上部，拱形防撞板3的另一侧通过连接结构二固连在本体I的下部。由碳纤维材料制成的拱形防撞板3具有优良的力学性能，而且其结构呈拱形，可同时承受来自前方、上前方和下前方的力，防撞和吸能效果好。在本体I的后部设置吸能盒2，可进一步吸收碰撞产生的能量，将破坏力降至最低。
[0019] 具体的，如图1所示，连接结构一包括设于本体I上部的插槽一 41和设于拱形防撞板3 —侧的T型插脚一 42，T型插脚一 42与插槽一 41相配合设置，连接方便，便于拆卸和更换。如图1所示，在拱形防撞板3的一侧具有与本体I垂直设置的连接部一 43，Τ型插脚一 42设于该连接部一 43上。
[0020] 如图1所示，连接结构二包括设于本体I下部的插槽二 51和设于拱形防撞板3另一侧的T型插脚二 52，T型插脚二 52与插槽二 51相配合设置，在拱形防撞板3的另一侧具有与本体I垂直设置的连接部二 53，T型插脚二 52设于该连接部二 53上。
[0021] 如图1所不，拱形防撞板3的内侧设有若干防撞球6，若干防撞球6同时抵靠在本体I和拱形防撞板3上。本实施例中，防撞球6由橡胶材料制成。
[0022] 本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型精神作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代，但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。
Claims (7)
1.一种汽车前防撞梁，包括防撞梁本体(I)，所述本体(I)的后侧设有用于与汽车车体连接的吸能盒(2)，其特征在于，所述本体(I)的前侧设有沿本体(I)长度方向延伸的拱形防撞板(3)，所述的拱形防撞板(3)由碳纤维材料制成，所述拱形防撞板(3)的一侧通过连接结构一固连在本体(I)的上部，所述拱形防撞板(3)的另一侧通过连接结构二固连在本体(I)的下部。
2.根据权利要求1所述的汽车前防撞梁，其特征在于，所述的连接结构一包括设于本体(I)上部的插槽一(41)和设于拱形防撞板(3) —侧的T型插脚一(42)，所述的T型插脚一(42)与插槽一(41)相配合设置。
3.根据权利要求2所述的汽车前防撞梁，其特征在于，所述拱形防撞板(3)的一侧具有与本体(I)垂直设置的连接部一(43)，上述的T型插脚一(42)设于该连接部一(43)上。
4.根据权利要求3所述的汽车前防撞梁，其特征在于，所述的连接结构二包括设于本体(I)下部的插槽二(51)和设于拱形防撞板(3)另一侧的T型插脚二(52)，所述的T型插脚二(52)与插槽二(51)相配合设置。
5.根据权利要求4所述的汽车前防撞梁，其特征在于，所述拱形防撞板(3)的另一侧具有与本体(I)垂直设置的连接部二(53)，上述的T型插脚二(52)设于该连接部二(53)上。
6.根据权利要求1所述的汽车前防撞梁，其特征在于，所述拱形防撞板(3)的内侧设有若干防撞球(6)，若干所述的防撞球(6)同时抵靠在本体(I)和拱形防撞板(3)上。
7.根据权利要求6所述的汽车前防撞梁，其特征在于，所述的防撞球(6)由橡胶材料制成。
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105292030A (zh) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-03 | 成都聚智工业设计有限公司 | 新型汽车防撞梁 |
| CN107866989A (zh) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-04-03 | 中航复合材料有限责任公司 | 一种复合材料吸能盒及其制造方法 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105292030A (zh) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-03 | 成都聚智工业设计有限公司 | 新型汽车防撞梁 |
| CN107866989A (zh) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-04-03 | 中航复合材料有限责任公司 | 一种复合材料吸能盒及其制造方法 |
| CN107866989B (zh) * | 2017-10-19 | 2020-04-07 | 中航复合材料有限责任公司 | 一种复合材料吸能盒及其制造方法 |
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