CN204559006U - Pay off rack - Google Patents

Pay off rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204559006U
CN204559006U CN201520156103.7U CN201520156103U CN204559006U CN 204559006 U CN204559006 U CN 204559006U CN 201520156103 U CN201520156103 U CN 201520156103U CN 204559006 U CN204559006 U CN 204559006U
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China
Prior art keywords
sheave
pay
wheel groove
cable
rack
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520156103.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马波
杨军
何良
吴婷
宋亚波
樊稳稳
张颖
李国宏
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Shanxian Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Heze Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Shanxian Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Heze Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shanxian Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd, Heze Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Shanxian Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520156103.7U priority Critical patent/CN204559006U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204559006U publication Critical patent/CN204559006U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种放线架,属于电力工程用具领域。本实用新型包括轮槽(4);所述轮槽(4)的右端面倾斜设置滑道(7);所述轮槽(4)上设置有第一槽轮(3),所述轮槽(4)两侧壁的顶面上成对同轴开设有用于安装第二槽轮(6)的凹槽(5),所述轮槽(4)上开设至少两对凹槽(5),所述第二槽轮(6)与第一槽轮(3)平行设置;所述轮槽(4)上倾斜设置槽轮支架(2),所述槽轮支架(2)上安装有用于挡住线缆盘的挡板以防止线缆盘掉落轮槽(4)的第三槽轮(1),所述第三槽轮(1)与第一槽轮(3)平行设置。

The utility model discloses a pay-off stand, which belongs to the field of electric engineering appliances. The utility model comprises a wheel groove (4); the right end surface of the wheel groove (4) is provided with a slideway (7) obliquely; the first sheave (3) is arranged on the wheel groove (4), and the wheel groove (4) Grooves (5) for installing the second sheave (6) are coaxially provided in pairs on the top surface of the two side walls, and at least two pairs of grooves (5) are provided on the wheel groove (4), The second sheave (6) is arranged in parallel with the first sheave (3); the sheave bracket (2) is arranged obliquely on the wheel groove (4), and a sheave bracket (2) is installed on the sheave bracket (2) for blocking The baffle plate of the cable reel is used to prevent the cable reel from falling off the third sheave (1) of the wheel groove (4), and the third sheave (1) is arranged in parallel with the first sheave (3).

Description

放线架pay-off rack

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及电力工程用工具领域,特别涉及一种放线架。 The invention relates to the field of tools for electric power engineering, in particular to a pay-off rack.

背景技术 Background technique

在变电站工程施工中,发现电缆放线时存在诸多问题。采用传统方法放线,需要将电缆盘平放在地上,绕着线盘一圈一圈放出去,放出的电缆会拧劲,如果不反着电缆缠绕的方向“破劲”会造成线芯和外皮损伤,电缆易出现打死弯的现象,严重影响电缆的使用寿命。拧劲的电缆敷设在电缆支架上,很难理顺平整,也会造成施工工艺不美观。当放线长度较长时,因放线拧劲而造成的电缆长度的误差增大,会造成资源的浪费,且在每个电缆沟拐角处均需设置专人看护,浪费人力。由于放线是电气施工工程的一个重要环节,因此,如何能解决电缆放线中的这些问题,在放线环节上节省人力、物力,并确保电缆使用寿命和工程的施工质量,是亟待解决的实际问题。 During the construction of the substation project, many problems were found in the laying out of cables. If you use the traditional method of unwinding, you need to lay the cable reel flat on the ground and let it out around the reel. The released cable will be twisted. If the sheath is damaged, the cable is prone to dead bends, which seriously affects the service life of the cable. The twisted cables are laid on the cable support, which is difficult to straighten out and smooth, and will also cause unsightly construction techniques. When the pay-off length is long, the error of cable length caused by pay-off twisting will increase, which will cause a waste of resources, and special personnel must be set up at each corner of the cable trench to take care of it, which wastes manpower. Since payout is an important part of electrical construction engineering, how to solve these problems in cable payout, save manpower and material resources in the payout link, and ensure the service life of the cable and the construction quality of the project are urgently to be solved. Practical problems.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了弥补以上不足,本发明提供了一种结构简单,操作方便,使用过程中不会导致线缆拧劲、弯折的放线架,本发明的放线架大大提高了线缆使用寿命,并提高了电缆工程的施工质量和施工效率。 In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a pay-off stand with simple structure and convenient operation, which will not cause the cable to be twisted or bent during use. The pay-off stand of the present invention greatly improves the service life of the cable, and Improve the construction quality and construction efficiency of cable engineering.

本发明的技术方案为: Technical scheme of the present invention is:

一种放线架,包括轮槽4;所述轮槽4的右端面倾斜设置滑道7;所述轮槽4上设置有第一槽轮3,所述轮槽4两侧壁的顶面上成对同轴开设有用于安装第二槽轮6的凹槽5,所述轮槽4上开设至少两对凹槽5,所述第二槽轮6与第一槽轮3平行设置;所述轮槽4上倾斜设置槽轮支架2,所述槽轮支架2上安装有用于挡住线缆盘的挡板以防止线缆盘掉落轮槽4的第三槽轮1,所述第三槽轮1与第一槽轮3平行设置。 A pay-off frame, comprising a wheel groove 4; the right end surface of the wheel groove 4 is inclined to set a slideway 7; the first sheave 3 is arranged on the wheel groove 4, and the top surface of the two side walls of the wheel groove 4 The groove 5 for installing the second sheave 6 is provided in pairs on the upper coaxial, and at least two pairs of grooves 5 are provided on the wheel groove 4, and the second sheave 6 is arranged in parallel with the first sheave 3; The sheave bracket 2 is arranged obliquely on the wheel groove 4, and the baffle plate for blocking the cable tray is installed on the sheave bracket 2 to prevent the third sheave 1 of the cable tray from falling into the wheel groove 4. The third sheave 1 The sheave 1 is arranged parallel to the first sheave 3 .

使用本发明的放线架时,将两个本发明的放线架水平放置在地面上,且保证两放线架的轮槽4平行,最好能保证两个放线架上的第一槽轮3同轴、两个放线架上的第二槽轮6同轴、两个放线架上的第三槽轮1同轴。根据线缆盘9放线轴的长度调节两放线架之间的距离,调整好后用地锚固定放线架,防止放线架整体被拉动。根据线缆盘9两侧圆形挡板的直径选择合适的凹槽5,并将第二槽轮6放置在相应的凹槽5内。第二槽轮6放置好后,施工人员将线缆盘9由滑道7推上放线架,使得线缆盘9左侧的圆形挡板放置在左侧放线架轮槽4的第一槽轮3和第二槽轮6上,并使线缆盘9右侧的圆形挡板放置在右侧放线架轮槽4的第一槽轮3和第二槽轮6上,另外,使得线缆盘9的挡板与槽轮支架2上的第三槽轮1接触。将线缆盘9推到位后,手握线缆10的端部,牵引线缆10,线缆盘9便在槽轮上转动,从而实现放线,且放线过程中不会导致线缆拧劲、弯折等。放线完毕后,停止牵引,将剩余线缆10固定好,将线缆盘9推下两放线架即可。 When using the pay-off rack of the present invention, place two pay-off racks of the present invention horizontally on the ground, and ensure that the wheel grooves 4 of the two pay-off racks are parallel, preferably to ensure that the first groove on the two pay-off racks The wheel 3 is coaxial, the second sheave 6 on the two pay-off frames is coaxial, and the third sheave 1 on the two pay-off frames is coaxial. Adjust the distance between the two pay-off racks according to the length of the cable reel 9 pay-off shafts. After adjustment, fix the pay-off racks with ground anchors to prevent the pay-off racks from being pulled as a whole. Select suitable grooves 5 according to the diameters of the circular baffles on both sides of the cable drum 9 , and place the second sheave 6 in the corresponding grooves 5 . After the second sheave 6 is placed, the construction personnel will push the cable reel 9 onto the pay-off rack by the slideway 7, so that the circular baffle on the left side of the cable reel 9 is placed on the first wheel groove 4 of the left pay-off rack. On the first sheave 3 and the second sheave 6, and the circular baffle plate on the right side of the cable reel 9 is placed on the first sheave 3 and the second sheave 6 of the right pay-off frame wheel groove 4, in addition , so that the baffle plate of the cable reel 9 is in contact with the third sheave 1 on the sheave bracket 2 . After the cable reel 9 is pushed into place, hold the end of the cable 10 and pull the cable 10, the cable reel 9 will rotate on the sheave, so as to realize the wire release, and the cable will not be twisted during the wire release process. Strength, bending, etc. After paying off the wires, stop the traction, fix the remaining cables 10, and push the cable reel 9 down the two pay-off racks to get final product.

优选的,所述第一槽轮3、第二槽轮6和第三槽轮1为完全相同的槽轮。各槽轮凹槽部分的宽度与线缆盘9两挡板的厚度相等,以增加本发明的稳定性。 Preferably, the first sheave 3 , the second sheave 6 and the third sheave 1 are completely the same sheave. The width of each sheave groove part is equal to the thickness of the two baffle plates of the cable drum 9, to increase the stability of the present invention.

作为优选方案,所述第一槽轮3不可拆卸设置在所述轮槽4上。 As a preferred solution, the first sheave 3 is non-detachably arranged on the wheel groove 4 .

进一步的,所述第三槽轮1不可拆卸设置在所述槽轮支架2。 Further, the third sheave 1 is not detachably arranged on the sheave bracket 2 .

优选的,所述轮槽4上铰接设置把手8。便于移动或携带本发明的放线架。 Preferably, a handle 8 is hingedly arranged on the wheel groove 4 . It is convenient to move or carry the pay-off frame of the present invention.

作为优选,所述轮槽4底面设置有具有锁定装置的滚轮。 Preferably, the bottom surface of the wheel groove 4 is provided with a roller with a locking device.

本发明的有益效果为: The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、轮槽两侧壁的顶面上成对开设有用于安装第二槽轮的凹槽,轮槽4上开设至少两对凹槽5,该设置是为了调整第二槽轮6与第一槽轮3之间的间距,以适用于不同直径的线缆盘。 1. On the top surface of the two side walls of the wheel groove, there are grooves for installing the second sheave in pairs. At least two pairs of grooves 5 are set on the wheel groove 4. This setting is for adjusting the second sheave 6 and the first sheave. The spacing between the sheaves 3 is suitable for cable drums of different diameters.

2、使用时,两个放线架之间的间距可调,适用于不同型号的(线缆盘9放线轴长度不同的)线缆盘9。 2. When in use, the distance between the two pay-off racks is adjustable, which is suitable for different types of cable reels 9 (with different lengths of the pay-off shafts of the cable reel 9).

3、放线时,只需要牵引线缆,就可带动线缆盘在放线架上旋转,摩擦力小,使用轻便,大大节省了人力。 3. When paying off, only need to pull the cable to drive the cable reel to rotate on the pay-off frame, the friction is small, the use is light, and the manpower is greatly saved.

4、使用本发明的放线架放线,避免因扭矩对线缆造成的拧劲,从而避免了对线缆的损伤,而且使得敷设的线缆更美观。 4. Using the pay-off frame of the present invention to pay out wires can avoid twisting of the cables due to torque, thereby avoiding damage to the cables and making the laid cables more beautiful.

5、易控制停止放线,减小放线长度的误差,节省资源。 5. Easy control to stop pay-off, reduce the error of pay-off length and save resources.

6、结构简单、成本低、操作简单、使用灵活。 6. Simple structure, low cost, simple operation and flexible use.

附图说明 Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本发明放线架的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pay-off frame of the present invention;

图2为本发明放线架的使用状态示意图; Fig. 2 is the use state schematic diagram of pay-off frame of the present invention;

1-第三槽轮;2-槽轮支架;3-第一槽轮;4-轮槽;5-凹槽;6-第二槽轮;7-滑道;8-把手;9-线缆盘;10-线缆。 1-third sheave; 2-sheave bracket; 3-first sheave; 4-wheel groove; 5-groove; 6-second sheave; 7-slide; 8-handle; 9-cable disc; 10-cable.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

实施例1 Example 1

如图1所示,一种放线架,包括轮槽4;轮槽4的右端面倾斜设置滑道7;轮槽4上不可拆卸设置有第一槽轮3,。 As shown in FIG. 1 , a pay-off rack includes a wheel groove 4; a slideway 7 is provided on the right end surface of the wheel groove 4;

轮槽4两侧壁的顶面上成对同轴开设有用于安装第二槽轮6的凹槽5,轮槽4上开设至少两对凹槽5。第二槽轮6与第一槽轮3平行。 On the top surface of the two side walls of the wheel groove 4 are coaxially provided with grooves 5 for installing the second sheave 6 in pairs, and at least two pairs of grooves 5 are provided on the wheel groove 4 . The second sheave 6 is parallel to the first sheave 3 .

为了防止在使用过程中线缆盘9掉落放线架,轮槽4上倾斜设置槽轮支架2,优选的,槽轮支架2的高度至少为线缆盘12直径的1/2。槽轮支架2上不可拆卸安装有用于挡住线缆盘的挡板以防止线缆盘掉落轮槽4的第三槽轮1,第三槽轮1与第一槽轮3平行设置。 In order to prevent the cable reel 9 from falling off the pay-off rack during use, a sheave support 2 is arranged obliquely on the wheel groove 4 . Preferably, the height of the sheave support 2 is at least 1/2 of the diameter of the cable reel 12 . The third sheave 1 for blocking the baffle plate of the cable reel to prevent the cable reel from falling into the wheel groove 4 is non-detachably installed on the sheave support 2 , and the third sheave 1 is arranged in parallel with the first sheave 3 .

为了增加本发明的稳定性,第一槽轮3、第二槽轮6和第三槽轮1为完全相同的槽轮。各槽轮凹槽部分的宽度与线缆盘12的厚度相等。 In order to increase the stability of the present invention, the first sheave 3, the second sheave 6 and the third sheave 1 are identical sheaves. The width of each sheave groove portion is equal to the thickness of the cable drum 12 .

为了便于移动或携带本发明的放线架,轮槽4的左端面端铰接设置把手8。为了进一步方便轻松移动该放线架,轮槽4底面设置具有锁定装置的滚轮。 In order to facilitate moving or carrying the pay-off rack of the present invention, a handle 8 is hingedly provided on the left end face of the wheel groove 4 . For further convenience and easy movement of the pay-off frame, the bottom surface of the wheel groove 4 is provided with a roller with a locking device.

使用本发明的放线架时,将两个本发明的放线架水平放置在地面上,且保证两放线架的轮槽4平行,最好能保证两个放线架上的第一槽轮3同轴、两个放线架上的第二槽轮6同轴、两个放线架上的第三槽轮1同轴。根据线缆盘9放线轴的长度调节两放线架之间的距离,调整好后用地锚固定放线架,防止放线架整体被拉动。根据线缆盘9两侧圆形挡板的直径选择合适的凹槽5(即选择第一槽轮3与第二槽轮6之间的距离),并将第二槽轮6放置在相应的凹槽5内。第二槽轮6放置好后,施工人员将线缆盘9由滑道7推上放线架,使得线缆盘9左侧的圆形挡板放置在左侧放线架轮槽4的第一槽轮3和第二槽轮6上,并使线缆盘9右侧的圆形挡板放置在右侧放线架轮槽4的第一槽轮3和第二槽轮6上,另外,使得线缆盘9的挡板与槽轮支架2上的第三槽轮1接触。将线缆盘9推到位后,手握线缆10的端部,牵引线缆10,线缆盘9便在槽轮上转动,从而实现放线,且放线过程中不会导致线缆拧劲、弯折等。放线完毕后,停止牵引,将剩余线缆10固定好,将线缆盘9推下两放线架即可。 When using the pay-off rack of the present invention, place two pay-off racks of the present invention horizontally on the ground, and ensure that the wheel grooves 4 of the two pay-off racks are parallel, preferably to ensure that the first groove on the two pay-off racks The wheel 3 is coaxial, the second sheave 6 on the two pay-off frames is coaxial, and the third sheave 1 on the two pay-off frames is coaxial. Adjust the distance between the two pay-off racks according to the length of the cable reel 9 pay-off shafts. After adjustment, fix the pay-off racks with ground anchors to prevent the pay-off racks from being pulled as a whole. According to the diameter of the circular baffles on both sides of the cable reel 9, select the appropriate groove 5 (that is, select the distance between the first sheave 3 and the second sheave 6), and place the second sheave 6 on the corresponding In groove 5. After the second sheave 6 is placed, the construction personnel will push the cable reel 9 onto the pay-off rack by the slideway 7, so that the circular baffle on the left side of the cable reel 9 is placed on the first wheel groove 4 of the left pay-off rack. On the first sheave 3 and the second sheave 6, and the circular baffle plate on the right side of the cable reel 9 is placed on the first sheave 3 and the second sheave 6 of the right pay-off frame wheel groove 4, in addition , so that the baffle plate of the cable reel 9 is in contact with the third sheave 1 on the sheave bracket 2 . After the cable reel 9 is pushed into place, hold the end of the cable 10 and pull the cable 10, the cable reel 9 will rotate on the sheave, so as to realize the wire release, and the cable will not be twisted during the wire release process. Strength, bending, etc. After paying off the wires, stop the traction, fix the remaining cables 10, and push the cable reel 9 down the two pay-off racks to get final product.

Claims (6)

1. a pay off rack, is characterized in that: comprise race (4); The right side of described race (4) is obliquely installed slideway (7); Described race (4) is provided with the first sheave (3), the end face of described race (4) two side coaxially offers in pairs the groove (5) for installing the second sheave (6), described race (4) is offered at least two pairs of grooves (5), described second sheave (6) and the first sheave (3) be arranged in parallel; Described race (4) surface thereof arranges sheave support (2), described sheave support (2) is provided with baffle plate for blocking cable disc to drop the 3rd sheave (1) of race (4) to prevent cable disc, described 3rd sheave (1) and the first sheave (3) be arranged in parallel.
2. pay off rack as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described first sheave (3), the second sheave (6) and the 3rd sheave (1) are identical sheave.
3. pay off rack as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described first sheave (3) is non-dismountable to be arranged on described race (4).
4. pay off rack as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described 3rd sheave (1) is non-dismountable is arranged on described sheave support (2).
5. pay off rack as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described race (4) is above hinged arranges handle (8).
6. the pay off rack as described in claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that: described race (4) bottom surface is provided with the roller with locking device.
CN201520156103.7U 2015-03-19 2015-03-19 Pay off rack Expired - Fee Related CN204559006U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105552790A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-05-04 中国水利水电第十三工程局有限公司 Submarine cable deployment guide device of wind power station in intertidal zone
CN105720522A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-06-29 浙江至简电气科技有限公司 Overhead conductor passing block
CN107840185A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-27 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 A kind of cable laying equipment with convenient and labor-saving installation of cable reel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105552790A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-05-04 中国水利水电第十三工程局有限公司 Submarine cable deployment guide device of wind power station in intertidal zone
CN105720522A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-06-29 浙江至简电气科技有限公司 Overhead conductor passing block
CN105720522B (en) * 2016-04-27 2018-01-16 浙江至简电气科技有限公司 Aerial condutor crosses coaster
CN107840185A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-27 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 A kind of cable laying equipment with convenient and labor-saving installation of cable reel

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