CN204553092U - The pasture Internet of Things monitoring system of wind power supply - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pasture Internet of Things monitoring system powered by wind power, which belongs to the technical field of wind power clean energy; a tower-shaped machine base 2 is connected to a machine head 1, and the generator output is modulated by a control box 3 power supply to connect several network cameras, Composed of wireless transponders, lamps or induction pulse electric fences or automatic watering devices, the characteristics are: a trumpet-shaped air inlet and a half-moon sphere 10 are installed in the base, so that the airflow rises in a vortex like a tornado and continuously enhances the torque, pushing the wind wheel Rotate to improve power generation effect; use wind energy to supply power, use induction pulse electric fence and automatic irrigation device to solve animal escape, anti-theft and drinking water problems, and is suitable for frontiers, confidential areas, institutions, farms, villas, gardens, without high walls, choose as : The Internet of Things monitoring system for wind power or mains backup can establish an Internet of Things security defense system for computer remote automatic video monitoring powered by cheap wind power.

Description

Wind-powered Ranch IoT Monitoring System

technical field

The invention relates to a pasture Internet of Things monitoring system powered by wind power, and belongs to the technical field of wind power clean energy.

Background technique

At present, there are deficiencies in the management of primitive ecological pastures in the world, that is, there is no use of cheap wind power self-power supply to realize the wireless Internet of Things automatic remote monitoring system, from point to surface layout, all-weather video surveillance management, using induction Pulse electric fences and automatic irrigation devices are used to solve the problems of animal escape and loss, anti-theft and drinking water, in order to reduce costs safely and reliably.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned defect, adopts following technical scheme to realize:

A wind-powered pasture Internet of Things monitoring system, including: a wind-powered machine head 1 connected to a tower-shaped machine base 2 through a socket or a flange ring, wherein the output power of the generator 15 in the machine head 1 is provided by a wire 4 Lead to the control box 3, and the output terminals after power modulation are respectively connected to the main network camera 6 and B sub-cameras 61 or several wireless transponders 7 or several lamps 5 or U group induction pulse electric fence 8 or P automatic irrigation Device 9, wherein B, U, P are natural numbers; the feature is: the base 2 is provided with a trapezoidal air duct and a trumpet-shaped air inlet 23, which is connected with the air outlet duct 16 in the nose 1 to form a drawer. The air duct utilizes the ground heating upwards or through the vortex-shaped rising wind force behind the half-moon sphere 10 on the base of the base 2 center point, and the vortex-shaped rotation continuously enhances the torque force like a tornado, and further promotes the wind wheel in the outdoor windless state The bottom can also rotate automatically, guiding the natural wind source to drive the wind wheel to rotate in all directions through the first wind wheel 12, the second wind wheel 13, the third wind wheel 14 and the internal air duct, so that the power generation capacity is doubled, or in the first wind wheel The center point lightning protection device 11 is arranged on the 12, and the center point lightning protection device is made of: a metal pipe or a round steel 104, and the top is made of a lightning rod 101 passing through the height of the center top of the metal rain cover 102 and fixed by welding, and the upper end of the metal pipe or round steel 104 An insulating bearing 103 is set, and the lower end is fixed on the upper end of the main shaft of the generator 15 through the standpipe 205 in the first wind wheel 12, the second wind wheel 13, and the third wind wheel 14 in turn. The outer circular insulator of the insulating bearing 103 and the vertical The slight contact with the inner wall of the tube 205 is beneficial to the positioning of the center point; the good electrical conductivity after the main shaft of the generator 15 is connected and fixed with the metal body of the machine head 1 and the machine base 2 is directly connected to the grounding grid in the foot foundation 24 of the machine base 2; The successful central point lightning protection device 11 is a stationary body, standing on the commanding height of the center of the wind wheel, guarding the rotating wind wheel, effectively protecting the stator windings and ball bearings of the generator in the wind wheel from the impact of lightning, ensuring The safe operation of the main network camera 6 in the rain cover 102 of the first wind wheel 12 or the central point lightning protection device 11 of the stationary body; the main network camera 6 monitors the ranch interface in a full range of 360 degrees and 24 hours a day, When an abnormal situation is found, it will automatically take a camera and send an alarm message to the mobile phone or alarm mailbox and other terminals, so that the management personnel can quickly process and automatically save it, or set up door magnetism, infrared, smoke, gas and other detectors at the positions that need to be protected to meet various needs. According to these requirements, a remote security monitoring system of the Internet of Things is formed, which can monitor various information in the ranch and the daily operation of wind turbines through video at any time.

Described machine head 1 is made of: metal air outlet pipe 16 upper end is provided with the air outlet that blows the second wind wheel 13, the 3rd wind wheel 14 rotations, and the top is provided with cross support or top end cover for the main shaft installation of generator 15, generator 15 The outer rotor of the wind turbine is connected to the third wind wheel 14, the second wind wheel 13, and the first wind wheel 12 in turn, and the wire 4 is connected to the stator winding of the generator 15, and then leads to the control box 3 from the pipeline in the inner hole of the main shaft, and the first wind wheel The center point lightning protection device 11 is established at the top of 12, the main network camera 6 is set in the first wind wheel 12 or the main network camera 6 is set in the rain cover 102 of the fixed body center point lightning protection device 11, and the network camera 6 is omni-directional 360 degrees, 24-hour monitoring interface operation; when any abnormal situation is found, it will automatically take a camera and send an alarm message to the mobile phone or alarm mailbox and other terminals for processing; among them, when the machine head 1 and the machine base 2 are connected by a flange, the bottom of the air outlet pipe 16 Flange ring 17; When connecting with socket, outlet pipe 16 bottoms are provided with the socket socket that can be inserted into the upper end of the trapezoidal air pipe of support 2, and are fixed with positioning flat keys or positioning bolts.

When the machine base 2 is flanged, the upper end flange 21 is connected with the flange ring 17 of the machine head 1 by bolts, the lower end of the flange is fixed with the trapezoidal air duct and the air inlet 23, and the trapezoidal air duct and the air inlet 23 are Up and down, the trumpet-shaped circular tube body with a small upper part and a large lower part, the outer part of the circular tube body is supported by angle iron or steel pipes to support 22 welds to form a three-dimensional iron tower-shaped support 2 of a cube or a circular body, and four feet of the support base 2 are fixed on four On the foot foundation 24 that is arranged in a square and supported by a reinforced concrete cross in the middle, the reinforcing bars in the four foot foundations are connected and welded to each other, and are respectively inserted into the ground to form a standard radial grounding grid. When necessary, or on the machine base (2 ) on the center point of the center point, a half-moon sphere 10 is set, so that the airflow passing through is vortex-shaped, and the vortex-shaped rotation continuously strengthens the torque force like a tornado, and further promotes the rotation of the wind wheel to improve the power generation effect.

The first wind wheel 12 is composed of 2Q half-moon-shaped vertical wind buckets or half-moon-shaped vertical wind buckets that can be automatically opened and closed along the wind direction according to X levels, wherein Q or X is a natural number, when X is set to two layers During configuration: the first wind bucket 201 and the symmetrical second wind bucket 202 on the first floor, the third wind bucket 203 and the symmetrical fourth wind bucket 204 on the second floor are respectively fixed on the riser 205, and the first positioning The plate 206 is set on the upper end of the arc-shaped static piece of the first-layer wind bucket through the standpipe 205, and the second positioning plate 207 is set on the arc-shaped static piece of the first-layer wind bucket and the arc of the second-layer wind bucket through the standpipe. After the third positioning disc 208 is connected to the lower end of the arc-shaped static piece of the second layer of wind buckets through the standpipe, it is arranged at the bottom of the standpipe 205, and the four wind buckets of the upper and lower layers are arranged according to their respective positions. The positioning angle of 90 degrees is fixed with the standpipe 205 after being adjusted by the positioning plate. Among them, a number of screw holes are set in the third positioning plate 208 at the bottom for use when connecting the second wind wheel 13 .

The positioning plate is a circular metal sheet with 360-degree indexing lines engraved on the plate for positioning when setting the wind bucket, and a round hole or ring protrusion is set in the center for welding with the standpipe 205 or fixing with screws or rivets.

The second wind wheel 13 is a turbine-type spherical wind wheel, which is pressed into arc-shaped blades 302 with a vortex angle by metal sheet materials. Rotating arc-shaped concave-convex rib groove, the lower ends of the G arc-shaped blades are evenly distributed around the circumference and fixed on the ball circumference 303, and the upper ends are evenly distributed and fixed around the first rainproof cover 301 according to the angle, forming sufficient mechanical strength The clockwise-rotating turbine type spherical wind wheel, wherein G is a natural number, and several screw holes are provided in the first rainproof cover 301 for use when the third wind wheel 14 is connected.

The third wind wheel 14 is arranged inside the second wind wheel 13. It is also a turbine-type spherical wind wheel. It is pressed into arc-shaped blades 402 with a vortex angle by metal sheet materials. The inside and outside of the blade surface of each arc-shaped blade The edge is provided with an arc-shaped concave-convex rib groove for the airflow inside or outside the machine to push and rotate. The lower ends of the G arc-shaped blades are evenly distributed around the circumference and fixed on the ball circumference 403, and the upper ends are fixed on the second blade according to the angle. Around the rainproof cover 401, a clockwise-rotating turbine-type spherical wind wheel with sufficient mechanical strength is formed, wherein G is a natural number, and several screw holes are set in the second rainproof cover 401 for use when connecting the outer rotor of the generator or the transmission mechanism.

When the second wind wheel 13 is connected with the inner third wind wheel 14, it is necessary to select the best point of the slope, and the third wind wheel 14 vortex angle air outlet is directed to the second wind wheel 13 The inner side of the arc-shaped blades at the vortex angle can extend the wind outlet track and the vortex angle, prevent wind, rain, and rain from eroding the interior of the turbine-type spherical wind wheel in bad weather in nature, and can promote the rotation of the wind wheel, which solves the problem of long-term use. A turbine-type spherical wind wheel causes the air outlet airflow angle to contradict the natural wind energy flow, which reduces the rotation speed of the wind wheel. At the same time, the outer rotor of the generator 15 is installed on the second wind wheel 13 and the third wind wheel 14. The inner top not only avoids wind and rain erosion, but also ventilates and dissipates heat, and the transmission is sensitive.

The generator 15 can be any external rotor generator. As a preference, a small generator uses a vertical axis external rotor permanent magnet coreless coil generator, and a medium and large generator uses a vertical axis external rotor planetary gear speed-up permanent magnet ironless coil generator. Core coil generator.

The control box 3 is provided with a CPU program software control system including: power detection circuit, speed detection circuit, voltage modulation circuit, program control and automatic deceleration circuit of wind wheel when taking pictures, overcurrent protection circuit, or speed limit and emergency stop Brake circuit, or mains as a backup power supply automatic conversion circuit, and electrical components of the battery and fast charging circuit to meet the needs of the generator can automatically control the generator to generate electricity according to the program according to the change of the external wind force, or set the lamp output in the control box interface, wireless receiving and transmitting circuit interface, and network camera interface, or receive the RF generator interface bound on the livestock.

The induction pulse electric fence 8 can be equipped with a pulse electric fence of any brand of infrared detector, by: setting an insulator 81 on each square steel pipe pillar 80, the two ends of the fence 83 of the metal mesh are fixed on the conductive bolts 82 in the insulator 81, Conductor 4 is respectively connected with infrared detector 84 or sub-camera 61 and light fixture 5 installed on the pillar 80 to form. When an animal approaches, infrared detector 84 works to send out sound and light alarm and pulse electric high-voltage safety voltage to expel or intercept. Animals that want to cross the border; 3-5 pillars 80 and 2-4 fences 83 are a group, each group is provided with at least one infrared detector 84 or sub-camera 61, U group induction pulse electric fence 8 is set on the border of the pasture , the site is formed into an Internet of Things security monitoring system and a pulse electric fence powered by wind power or mains backup power, where U is a natural number.

Described automatic watering device 9, by reservoir 90, establishes water pipe faucet 92, water level controller 21 is set in water pipe faucet 92, the output wire 4 of control box 3 is connected with water level controller 2 and forms, when reservoir 90 When the water level was lower than the water level controller 21 probes, the water pipe faucet 92 automatically opened the irrigation, and when the water level of the reservoir 90 was higher than the water level controller 21 probes, it stopped automatically; area to meet the drinking water needs of animals; where P is a natural number.

Beneficial effect:

The wind-powered pasture IoT monitoring system designed in this design uses wind power to generate power and saves investment costs. After the central point lightning protection device is installed, the stator winding of the generator in the wind wheel is effectively protected from lightning impact, ensuring that the wind generator and the main The network camera 6 and the wireless transponder 7 operate safely, and establish a remote automatic video security monitoring Internet of Things system for wireless networking of computers or smart phones; adopt induction pulse electric fences and automatic irrigation devices to solve the problems of animal escape and loss, anti-theft and fire prevention, and drinking water, and Safe and reliable with low cost.

This technical scheme is also applicable to as large as national borders or protected areas or farms, as small as villas and gardens. In the future, there is no need to build high walls, as long as the automatic watering device 9 in this technical scheme is subtracted, the selection is: wind powered The Internet of Things monitoring system, or the Internet of Things monitoring system in which the wind power is backed up by the mains, can establish a remote automatic security monitoring Internet of Things system for computer wireless networking powered by wind power, and protect the territory and home safety of the motherland for a long time.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1, a kind of wind-powered ranch Internet of Things monitoring system structural diagram.

Accompanying drawing 2, a kind of structure schematic diagram of terrace type pasture wind-driven generator.

Accompanying drawing 3, a kind of nose structure plan view.

Accompanying drawing 4, a kind of schematic diagram of machine base structure.

Accompanying drawing 5, the structural diagram of the first wind rotor and the central point lightning protection device.

Accompanying drawing 6, the top view of the structure of the first wind rotor.

Accompanying drawing 7, the schematic diagram of the structure of the second wind wheel.

Accompanying drawing 8, the schematic diagram of the structure of the third wind wheel.

Detailed ways

The following examples do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

Embodiment 1, accompanying drawing 1, a kind of wind powered pasture Internet of Things monitoring system structure schematic diagram; As a preference, in the figure: 1. machine head, 2. machine base, 3. control box, 4. wire, 5. lamps, 6. Main network camera, 61. Secondary network camera, 7. Wireless transponder, 8. Pulse electric fence, 80. Steel pipe pillar, 81. Insulator, 82. Conductive bolt, 83. Metal mesh fence, 84. Infrared detector , 9. Automatic irrigation device, 90. Reservoir, 91. Water level controller, 92. Water pipe faucet, 10. Half-moon sphere; wherein, the dotted lines on both sides of the pulse electric fence 8 indicate that countless groups of pulse electric fences can be extended accordingly If the network camera with infrared detector is selected for use, the infrared detector 84 may not be provided, and its function is undertaken by the secondary network camera 61; if necessary, the built-in linkage alarm module of the network camera can be enabled, and the door magnetism, Infrared, smoke, gas and other detectors to meet user requirements.

Embodiment 2: Accompanying drawing 2, a structural schematic diagram of a terrace-type ranch wind power generator; as a preference, in the figure: 1. Machine head, 2. Machine base, 3. Control box, 4. Lead wire, 5. Lamp, 6. Main network camera, 61. secondary network camera, 7. wireless transponder, 01. gazebo; lamps 5 are spotlights.

Accompanying drawing 3, a kind of top view of machine head structure; As preferred, in the figure: 4. wire, 6. main network camera, 7. wireless transponder, 11. central point lightning protection device, 12. first wind wheel, 13. the first Second wind wheel, 14. The third wind wheel, 15. Generator, 16. Air outlet pipe, 17. Flange circle, wherein, the main network camera 6 is 1-3, and when two are arranged symmetrically, three are arranged Arranged in an equilateral triangle, it is arranged in the rain cover 102 of the center point lightning protection device 11 of the stationary body, and the 360-degree all-weather 24-hour monitoring interface operates. The wireless repeater 7 is a wireless router.

Accompanying drawing 4, a kind of schematic diagram of machine base structure; As preferred, in the figure: 3. Control box, 5. Lamp, 21. Flange, 22. Angle iron or steel pipe support, 23. Air inlet, 24 foot foundations, wherein The light fixture 5 is a spotlight, and a grounding grid is arranged under the foot foundation 24 .

Accompanying drawing 5, the structural representation of first wind wheel and central point lightning protection device; As preferred, in the figure: 101. lightning rod, 102. rain cover, 103. insulating bearing, 104. metal pipe, 201. the first wind bucket, 202. the 2nd wind bucket, 203. the 3rd wind bucket, 204. the 4th wind bucket, 205. standpipe, 206. the first positioning plate, 207. the second positioning plate, 208. the third positioning plate.

Accompanying drawing 6, the top view of the structure of the first wind wheel; as a preference, in the figure: the symbol accessories are the same as those in Fig. 5, and as a preference, use a wind bucket that can be opened and closed automatically along the wind direction.

Accompanying drawing 7, the schematic diagram of the structure of the second wind wheel; as a preference, in the figure: 301. The first rainproof cover, 302. The first arc-shaped blade, 303. The first spherical circumference, 304. The fourth wind wheel.

Accompanying drawing 8, the structural diagram of the third wind wheel; As a preference, in the figure: 401. The second rainproof cover, 402. The second curved blade, 403. The second spherical circumference.

Claims (10)

1. A wind-powered pasture Internet of Things monitoring system, comprising: a machine head (1), connected to a machine base (2), wherein, the generator (15) in the machine head (1) is led to the control by a wire (4) Box (3), connect main network camera (6) and B secondary network cameras (61) or several wireless transponders (7) or several light fixtures (5) or U group induction pulse electric fence ( 8) or P automatic watering devices (9), wherein B, U, P are natural numbers; the feature is: a trapezoidal air duct and a horn-shaped air inlet (23) are provided in the base (2), and the machine head (1) After the air outlet pipe (16) in the middle is connected, the air outlet pipe is formed, and the ground heating is used to rise upward or a half-moon sphere (10) is set on the center point of the base (2), so that the incoming airflow is in a vortex shape. Ascent, the vortex rotation continuously strengthens the torque force like a tornado, and further promotes the automatic rotation of the wind wheel in the outdoor windless state, guiding the natural wind source to pass through the first wind wheel (12), the second wind wheel (13), the third wind wheel The wind wheel (14) and the internal air duct promote the rotation of the wind wheel in all directions, so that the power generation capacity is doubled, or a central point lightning protection device (11) equipped with a main network camera (6) is set on the first wind wheel (12), and the center The point lightning protection device is made of: metal pipe or round steel (104), the top is made of lightning rod (101) and welded and fixed after passing through the height of the center top of the metal rain cover (102), the upper end is provided with an insulating bearing (103), and the lower end passes through the first The standpipe (205) in the wind wheel (12), the second wind wheel (13), and the third wind wheel (14) is fixed on the main shaft upper end of the generator (15) to form, wherein the insulating bearing (103) outer circle insulator and The contact of the inner wall of the standpipe (205) is beneficial to the positioning of the center point, and the good electrical conductivity after the main shaft of the generator (15) is connected and fixed with the metal body of the machine head (1) and the machine base (2) is directly connected to the bottom of the machine base (2). The grounding grid in the foot foundation (24); the central point lightning protection device (11) after setting successfully is a fixed body, standing on the commanding height of the wind wheel center, guarding the rotating wind wheel, effectively protecting the generator (15 ) stator windings and ball bearings are not subject to lightning strikes, ensuring the safe operation of the main network camera (6) arranged in the rain cover (102) of the center point lightning protection device (11); the main network camera (6) has a full 360° 24 hours a day to monitor the ranch interface, when an abnormal situation is found, it will automatically take a camera and send an alarm message to the mobile phone or alarm mailbox and other terminals, so that the management personnel can quickly deal with it, or set up door sensors, infrared, smoke, and gas at the positions that need to be protected. The detectors form a remote security monitoring system of the Internet of Things, which monitors various information in the ranch and the operation of wind turbines through video at any time. 2. A wind-powered pasture Internet of Things monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the machine head (1) is composed of: an air outlet is provided at the upper end of the metal air outlet pipe (16), and a cross bracket or top is provided at the top The main shaft of cover supply generator (15) is installed, and the outer rotor of generator (15) is connected with the 3rd wind wheel (14), the 2nd wind wheel (13), the first wind wheel (12) successively, wire (4) After connecting the stator winding of the generator (15), lead it out from the pipeline in the inner hole of the main shaft to the control box (3). The center point lightning protection device (11) is installed on the top of the first wind wheel (12), and the first wind wheel (12) is installed The main network camera (6) or the main network camera (6) is set in the rain cover (102) of the lightning protection device (11) at the center of the fixed body, wherein the machine head (1) and the support (2) are connected with a flange When connecting, the bottom end of the air outlet pipe (16) is provided with a flange (17); when connecting with a socket, the bottom end of the air outlet pipe (16) is provided with a socket insert card that can be inserted into the upper end of the trapezoidal air pipe of the machine base (2) The mouth is fixed with a positioning flat key or a positioning bolt. 3. A wind-powered pasture Internet of Things monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the base (2) is provided with a flange (21) for the flange ring (17) of the machine head (1) to pass through Bolted connection, the lower end of the flange is fixed to the trapezoidal air duct and the air inlet (23), the trapezoidal air duct and the air inlet (23) are trumpet-shaped round pipes with a small top and a big bottom, and the periphery of the round pipe is supported by angle iron or steel pipes ( 22) weld the three-dimensional iron tower-shaped support (2) that forms a cube or a circular body, and the four bases of the support (2) are fixed on four squares, and the anchor foundation (24) supported by a reinforced concrete cross is established in the middle ), the steel bars in the four footing foundations are connected and welded to each other, and respectively go into the ground to form a standard radial grounding grid; or a half-moon sphere (10) is set on the center point of the machine base (2) The wind passing through the tuyere rises in a vortex shape, rotating like a tornado to continuously increase the torque, and further promote the rotation of the wind wheel to improve the power generation effect. 4. A kind of wind-powered pasture Internet of Things monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first wind wheel (12) consists of 2Q half-moon-shaped vertical wind buckets or half-moon that can automatically open and close along the wind direction The shaped vertical wind bucket is composed of X levels, wherein Q or X is a natural number, when X is set as a two-layer configuration: the first wind bucket (201) and the symmetrical second wind bucket (202) on the first layer, The third wind bucket (203) and the symmetrical fourth wind bucket (204) of the second layer are respectively fixed on the riser (205), wherein the first positioning plate (206) is arranged on the first floor through the riser (205) The upper end of the arc-shaped static piece of the wind bucket, the second positioning plate (207) is arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped static piece of the first layer of wind bucket and the arc-shaped static piece of the second layer of wind bucket through the standpipe, and the third positioning After the disc (208) is connected to the lower end of the arc-shaped static piece of the second layer of wind buckets through the riser, it is arranged at the bottom of the riser (205), and the four wind buckets of the upper and lower layers are positioned at an angle of 90 degrees each. Fix with the standpipe (205) after positioning and adjusting by the positioning plate, wherein, some screw holes are set in the third positioning plate (208) at the bottom for use when connecting the second wind wheel (13). 5. A wind-powered pasture Internet of Things monitoring system and automatic watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second wind wheel (13) is a turbine-type spherical wind wheel, which is made of a sheet metal material Arc-shaped blades (302) with a vortex angle, the inner and outer edges of the blade surface of each arc-shaped blade are provided with arc-shaped concave-convex rib grooves for the airflow inside or outside the machine to push and rotate, and the lower ends of the G arc-shaped blades are evenly distributed on the circumference Enclosed in a circle and fixed on the ball enclosure (303), the upper end is evenly distributed and fixed around the first rainproof cover (301) at an angle to form a clockwise-rotating turbine-type spherical wind wheel with sufficient mechanical strength, wherein G is a natural number , the first rainproof cover (301) is provided with some screw holes for use when the third wind wheel (14) is connected. 6. A wind-powered pasture Internet of Things monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the third wind wheel (14) is arranged inside the second wind wheel (13), and is also a turbine-type spherical The wind wheel is made of metal sheet material and pressed into arc-shaped blades (402) with a vortex angle. The inner and outer edges of the blade surface of each arc-shaped blade are provided with arc-shaped concave-convex ribs for the airflow inside or outside the machine to push and rotate, G The lower end of the arc-shaped blade is evenly distributed around the circumference and fixed on the ball enclosure (403), and the upper end is evenly distributed at an angle and fixed around the second rainproof cover (401), forming a clockwise rotating turbine with sufficient mechanical strength. Formula spherical wind wheel, wherein G is a natural number, and some screw holes are established in the second rainproof cover (401) for use when the outer rotor of the generator or the transmission mechanism are connected. 7. A wind-powered pasture Internet of Things monitoring system according to claim 1, 5 or 6, characterized in that: the second wind wheel (13) and the third wind wheel (14) inside are two wind When the wheels are connected, it is necessary to select the best point of the slope, and the third wind wheel (14) vortex angle air outlet is facing the inner side of the arc blade of the second wind wheel (13) vortex angle, so as to extend the air outlet track and The vortex angle prevents the wind and rain from eroding the inside of the turbine-type spherical wind wheel in bad weather in nature, and can promote the rotation of the wind rotor, which solves the problem that the airflow angle at the air outlet is different from the natural wind energy due to the use of a turbine-type spherical wind wheel for a long time. The air flow reverses and conflicts, which reduces the rotation speed of the wind wheel. At the same time, the outer rotor of the generator (15) is installed on the inner top of the second wind wheel (130) and the third wind wheel (14), not only to avoid wind and rain erosion but also to ventilate Heat dissipation and transmission are sensitive. 8. The monitoring system of a kind of pasture internet of things powered by wind power according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the control box (3) is provided with a CPU program software control system comprising: a power detection circuit, a rotational speed detection circuit, a voltage modulation Circuit, program control, and wind wheel automatic speed reduction circuit, over-current protection circuit, or speed limit and emergency stop brake circuit, or automatic conversion circuit of mains as backup power supply, and electrical components of battery and fast charging circuit, To meet the needs of the generator, the generator can automatically control the generator to generate electricity according to the program according to the change of the external wind force to ensure safe operation; or set the output interface of the lamp, the interface of the wireless receiving and transmitting circuit, and the interface of the network camera in the control box to receive the radio frequency bound to the animal husbandry Transmitter interface. 9. A kind of wind-powered pasture Internet of Things monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the induction pulse electric fence (8) can be configured with any brand of pulse electric fence of infrared detectors, by: each square steel pipe An insulator (81) is set on the pillar (80), and the two ends of the fence (83) of the metal mesh are fixed on the conductive bolts (82) in the insulator (81), and the wires (4) are respectively connected to the infrared rays installed on the pillar (80). Detector (84) or sub-camera (61), light fixture (5) are connected and constituted, when an animal approaches, infrared detector (84) works, sends sound and light alarm and pulse electric high-voltage safety voltage to expel or intercept if you want to cross the border Animals; by 3-5 pillars (80) and 2-4 fences (83) as a group, each group is provided with at least 1 infrared detector (84) or sub-camera (61), U group induction pulse electric fence (8) It is set on the border of the pasture, surrounded by an Internet of Things security monitoring system and pulse electric fence powered by wind power or mains backup power, where U is a natural number. 10. A kind of pasture Internet of Things monitoring system powered by wind power according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the automatic irrigation device (9) is provided with a water pipe faucet (92) by a water storage tank (90), and a water pipe faucet Water level controller (21) is set in (92), and lead (4) is connected with water level controller (2) to form, and when the water level of reservoir (90) was lower than water level controller (21) probe, water pipe faucet (92 ) automatically opens irrigation, and when the water level of the reservoir (90) is higher than the probe of the water level controller (91), it stops automatically; P automatic irrigation devices (9) are arranged in the areas where livestock often drink water in the pasture to meet the requirements of animal drinking water. demand; where P is a natural number.