CN204543583U - Microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator - Google Patents
Microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator Download PDFInfo
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- CN204543583U CN204543583U CN201520099019.6U CN201520099019U CN204543583U CN 204543583 U CN204543583 U CN 204543583U CN 201520099019 U CN201520099019 U CN 201520099019U CN 204543583 U CN204543583 U CN 204543583U
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Abstract
Microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator.A kind of microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator, its composition comprises: stir cavity, described stirring cavity has outer cylinder body, and described outer cylinder body connects
polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)lining, described
polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)lining is built with paddle, described paddle connects connecting shaft cover, described connecting shaft cover connecting bushing, described axle sleeve connects upper cover, described axle sleeve and the equal connection reducer of described upper cover, described decelerator connects motor, described top cap taps into pellet valve, described charging ball valve connects dsah-pot, described dsah-pot connects automatically controlled butterfly valve, described automatically controlled butterfly valve connects weighing hopper, the bottom of described stirring cavity connects electrical ball valve, described stirring cavity circumferentially connects one group of microwave generator, described microwave generator connects microwave generation head, in stirring cavity described in described microwave generation head inserts.The utility model is used for microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator.
Description
Technical field
the utility model relates to a kind of microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator.
Background technology
general heating means rely on the environment of circumference, with the radiation of heat or by the mode of hot-air convection, the surface of object is first heated, be then transmitted to the inside of object by heat transfer, this method efficiency is low, heat time is long, and heat conduction velocity is slow.
existing Steam Heating, electric heating, infrared heating etc. control timely, to be quick on the draw routine heating means, reach certain temperature, need the regular hour, and when breaking down or stopping heating, the decline of temperature needs the long period again.
the unreasonable structure of existing paddle, cannot the Chinese medicine of stir solids or liquid uniformly, causes prepared Chinese medicine uneven, do not reach quality requirement.
existing case part is the structure of straight barrel type, formation dead angle, bottom, and the solid Chinese medicine and the Liquid traditional Chinese medicine that make to enter dead angle cannot be cleared up, and are unfavorable for using next time, and cannot reach the requirement of sanitary condition.
Summary of the invention
the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heating using microwave promptly can be transferred to required numerical value by microwave power within the time of several seconds, is heated to suitable temperature, is convenient to the microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator of automation and continuous prodution.
above-mentioned object is realized by following technical scheme:
a kind of microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator, its composition comprises: stir cavity, described stirring cavity has outer cylinder body, described outer cylinder body connects polytetrafluoroethylene bushing, described polytetrafluoroethylene bushing is built with paddle, described paddle connects connecting shaft cover, described connecting shaft cover connecting bushing, described axle sleeve connects upper cover, described axle sleeve and the equal connection reducer of described upper cover, described decelerator connects motor, described top cap taps into pellet valve, described charging ball valve connects dsah-pot, described dsah-pot connects automatically controlled butterfly valve, described automatically controlled butterfly valve connects weighing hopper, the bottom of described stirring cavity connects electrical ball valve, described stirring cavity circumferentially connects one group of microwave generator.
described microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator, described upper cover has blower fan mouth, feeding mouth, observation panel, clear dregs of a decoction mouth, described blower fan mouth is by quick-mounting clamp connecting fan, described observation panel connects transparency cover, described clear dregs of a decoction mouth connects cover plate by quick-mounting clamp, described feeding mouth connects simplified flange by pipeline, the described charging ball valve described in simplified Flange joint; Simplified ring flange under the bottom connector drum of described outer cylinder body, electrical ball valve under described cylindrical shell described in simplified ring flange connection, described electrical ball valve connects electrical control actuator, and described electrical control actuator has servomotor, described electrical ball valve and glue case with the use of.
described microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator, described paddle main shaft connects left stirring vane and right stirring vane, described left stirring vane connects left vertical wing, described right stirring vane connects right vertical wing, a described left side is found wing and is connected the oblique wing in upper left, the described right side is found wing and is connected the oblique wing of upper right, and the oblique wing in described upper left is all connected described paddle main shaft with the oblique wing of described upper right,
the oblique wing in described upper left connects left stirring wing, and the oblique wing of described upper right connects right stirring wing.
described microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator, described paddle main shaft inserts in connecting shaft cover, described connecting shaft cover connecting bushing, described axle sleeve connects upper cover, described axle sleeve is all connected speed reducer base with described upper cover, described speed reducer base connects reductor, and described reductor has rotating shaft, the described connecting shaft cover described in rotating shaft insertion.
described microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator, described charging ball valve connects truncated cone-shaped lower shell, the top of described truncated cone-shaped lower shell connects cylindrical shape upper shell, described cylindrical shape upper shell connects simplified flange, described simplified Flange joint upper cover, the center of described upper cover has agitating device entrance, the periphery of described agitating device entrance has blower fan mouth, feeding mouth, observation panel, clear dregs of a decoction mouth, and described truncated cone-shaped lower shell is all connected polytetrafluoroethylene bushing with the inner side of described cylindrical shape upper shell.
described microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator, the bottom of described charging ball valve has lower connecting ring, described lower connecting ring connects simplified lower flange, described simplified lower flange and described lower connecting ring all have one group of concentric pylone, described concentric pylone connects hex bolts, between described concentric pylone and described hex bolts, flange gasket is housed, described flange gasket is enclosed within described hex bolts; The bottom connector drum ring flange of described truncated cone-shaped lower shell, the bottom of described charging ball valve has upper connecting ring, described shell flange dish and described upper connecting ring all have one group of connecting through hole, described connecting through hole connects upper hex bolts, between described upper hex bolts and described upper connecting ring, ball valve spring washer is housed, described ball valve spring washer is enclosed within described upper hex bolts.
described microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator, the outside of described stirring cavity connects left connecting plate and right connecting plate, described left connecting plate connects left inclined connection plate, described right connecting plate connects right inclined connection plate, described left inclined connection plate is connected by plugboard with described right inclined connection plate, plate is inserted between described plugboard and described stirring cavity, described plate connects backing board, described backing board connects microwave generator, described stirring cavity circumferentially has one group of jack, described microwave generator connects microwave generation head, jack described in described microwave generation head inserts probes in described stirring cavity, described plugboard has screwed hole, described screwed hole connecting bolt, and described bolt connects annulus, described annulus connection of rotating ring, described swivel becket connects oblique fulcrum bar, described oblique fulcrum bar coupling hook, described backing board connects link, the described link described in hook mounting.
described microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator, described stirring cavity has insulation cladding device, described insulation cladding device comprises stainless steel pillar, the top of described stainless steel pillar has one and half degree of lip-rounding slots and two and half degree of lip-rounding slots, the middle part of described stainless steel pillar has a jack and No. two jacks, described one and half degree of lip-rounding slot grafting square-section inserting column, described two and half degree of lip-rounding slot grafting No. two square-section inserting columns, connected by a cross tube between a described square-section inserting column, connected by No. two cross tubes between No. two described square-section inserting columns, described jack grafting inserted link, described No. two jack grafting No. two inserted links, connected by a sheer pole between a described inserted link, connected by No. two sheer poles between No. two described inserted links, a described cross tube all connects horizontal stripe plate with described sheer pole, No. two described cross tubes are all connected described connection horizontal stripe plate with described No. two sheer poles, connected by wallboard between described connection horizontal stripe plate, the inner side of described wallboard connects heat-insulation layer.
described microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator, one and half described degree of lip-rounding slots are mutually vertical with two and half described degree of lip-rounding slots, a described jack is mutually vertical with described No. two jacks, the side of described stainless steel pillar connects vertical bar plate, connected by described wallboard between described connection vertical bar plate, be bolted between described wallboard and described connection vertical bar plate, be bolted between described wallboard and described connection horizontal stripe plate, the Lower Half of described stainless steel pillar is supporting leg; A cross tube described in 2 and No. two cross tube besieged city upper frames described in 2, a sheer pole described in 2 and No. two sheer pole besieged city underframes described in 2, described upper frame connects top board, described underframe connecting bottom board, described top board has and stirs cavity connector, described base plate has electrical ball valve connector, and described top board is all connected heat-insulation layer with the inner side of described base plate.
a kind of evaporating concentrating method of microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator, rarer Chinese medicine after it pre-treatment is injected into and stirs in cavity by the first step of this evaporating concentrating method, second step opens paddle, paddle is rotated, Chinese medicine is fully uniformly mixed, solid material in weighing hopper is fallen in the dsah-pot between automatically controlled butterfly valve and ball valve by the 3rd step, and the solid material after pre-treatment fragmentation is weighed and prepared by automatically controlled butterfly valve blanking by weighing hopper; Solid material in dsah-pot between automatically controlled butterfly valve and charging ball valve is added in Microwave synthesize machine cavity in order to mixing further after opening by the 4th stepping pellet valve, when charging ball valve is opened, the overall temporary close of microwave generator, after being closed by charging ball valve after 5th step blanking completes, microwave generator entirety is reopening heating; Solidliquid mixture fully stirs, mixes by the 6th step in stirring cavity, heating using microwave, steam are removed, after evaporation and concentration to specified degree, start electrical ball valve discharging from electrical ball valve, mixture fall after discharging below on conveyer belt process successively glue case in.
beneficial effect:
1. the microwave office that the utility model adopts is mainly used in the technique boiling last one heating disinfection of Chinese medicine; Its mode of heating is different from the technique that traditional Chinese medicine Steam Heating boils; Adopt heating using microwave to have the features such as firing rate is fast, thermal loss is little, easy to operate, both can shorten the process time, and boosted productivity, reduce costs, and can improve the quality of products again; And heating using microwave floor space is little, avoids high ambient temperature, the working condition of workman obtains to be improved greatly, effectively controls coliform, the quantity of aerogenesis flora Salmonella; Thus improve the safety coefficient of food.
the utility model adopt heating using microwave be in high field high-temperature medium the systemic microwave power of unit volume be proportional to electric-field intensity square, so just can make processing object within the extremely short time, rise to the processing temperature of needs under very high field intensity, under high field high temperature can also make the quality of product unaffected, produce bactericidal action.
heating using microwave be in high field high-temperature medium the systemic microwave power of unit volume be proportional to electric-field intensity square,
in formula:
the systemic microwave power of unit volume in-high field high-temperature medium;
-electric-field intensity;
-proportionality coefficient.
3. the penetration capacity of the heating using microwave of the utility model employing is strong, and application is also relatively more extensive, but from the penetration capacity to object, is specially adapted to the heat transfer of colloidal liquid.
general industry firing equipment is larger, and occupation of land is many, and ambient temperature is also higher, and operator's working condition is poor, and intensity is large; Heating using microwave floor space of the present utility model is little, avoids high ambient temperature, and the working condition of workman obtains to be improved greatly.
the polytetrafluoroethylene floor of polytetrafluoroethylene bushing of the present utility model, is generally called " non-sticking lining " or " material easy to clean; This material has the feature of antiacid alkali resistant, anti-various organic solvent, is insoluble to all solvents; Meanwhile, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) has resistant to elevated temperatures feature, and its coefficient of friction is extremely low, so after can making lubrication, also becomes the desirable coating of water pipe internal layer easy to clean; It is the ideal material of the material being applied to this thickness of glue.
the ball valve that the utility model adopts has Teflon liner, effectively reduces the bonding of glue at ball valve lower surface, comparatively low-loss, convenient for cleaning.
the utility model adopts simplified flange connection easy accessibility high pressure resistant when making the Teflon liner of ball valve; Between Teflon liner and automatically controlled butterfly valve, also pad a self-control packing ring, after with screw locking, effectively prevent glue from both sides edge leakage, convenient for cleaning.
the utility model paddle adopts the stirring anchor formula mode of large wide-angle 105 degree, and paddle paddle main shaft is equipped with the stirring vane of two inclination miter angles; Effectively carry out uniform stirring to by paracentral liquid, reach quick, easily feature.
spray Teflon film above paddle of the present utility model, Teflon film has lower coefficient of friction; When load is slided, coefficient of friction changes; Nearly all material does not bond with Teflon film; As paddle; In spraying, Teflon can reach the advantage that glue cannot adhere to.
what the utility model urceolus all adopted up and down is simplified Flange joint, easy accessibility, high pressure resistant, and the main feature of simplified Flange joint is that convenient disassembly, intensity are high, good seal performance.
whole microwave office of the present utility model adopts the principle of sealing exhaust, is got rid of by steam from blower fan mouth; Effectively decrease because moisture evaporates the excessive thermal evaporation amount brought; Alleviate retaining of indoor moisture greatly, eliminate the environment of original humidity; Decrease the harm that bacterium brings to Chinese medicine.
the principle that the utility model adopts vertical cycloidal-pin wheel to stir, protects the integrality of the solid matter in food under the slow-speed of revolution.
the utility model adds spring shim GB/T7245-1998M12 locking by 6 hex bolts GB/T5783-2000M12*28 and is connected between axle sleeve with upper cover, be tightly connected with paddle two nitrile rubber circles inside axle sleeve, effectively control the friction of paddle and axle sleeve and the problem of unbalance loading.
the utility model adopts electrical ball valve in lower end, wherein has very strong shearing force between ball core and valve seat, is specially adapted to the medium of fibre-bearing, a small solid material etc.; And multi-pass ball valve can the interflow of control medium, shunting and the switching that flows to flexibly on pipeline.
the utility model utilizes the self gravitation of glue, opens ball valve slowly, allows glue i.e. Chinese medicinal liquor flow into uniformly in glue case.
the internal layer of the utility model truncated cone-shaped lower shell and cylindrical shape upper shell adopts polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings, and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is " non-sticking lining " or " material easy to clean.This bi-material has the feature of antiacid alkali resistant, anti-various organic solvent, is insoluble to all solvents.Meanwhile, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) has resistant to elevated temperatures feature, and its coefficient of friction is extremely low, so after can making lubrication, becomes the desirable coating of truncated cone-shaped lower shell easy to clean and cylindrical shape upper shell internal layer; It is the ideal material of the material being applied to this thickness of glue.
the truncated cone-shaped lower shell of alternative metals goods that the utility model adopts and the inner bag of cylindrical shape upper shell, the use of microwave is rationalized more, and charging ball valve has Teflon ball valve liner, effectively reduces the bonding of glue on ball valve surface, comparatively low-loss, convenient for cleaning.
the utility model adopts flange connection easy accessibility, high pressure resistant when making ball valve Teflon liner; Also pad one between automatically controlled butterfly valve at Teflon liner and made packing ring by oneself with coordinating, after with screw locking, effectively prevent glue from both sides edge leakage, convenient for cleaning.
between the ball core of the charging ball valve that the utility model adopts and valve seat, there is very strong shearing force, be specially adapted to the medium of fibre-bearing, a small solid material etc.And multi-pass ball valve not only can the interflow of control medium, shunting and the switching that flows to flexibly on pipeline; Utilize the self gravitation of glue, start ball valve slowly, allow Chinese medicinal liquor flow into uniformly in glue case.
the left inclined connection plate that the utility model adopts and right inclined connection plate make to form cavity between stirring cavity and plugboard, and conveniently insert plate, backing board is held, and microwave generator is safer, shock resistance is stronger.
the annulus that the utility model adopts, swivel becket, pole, oblique fulcrum bar, hook, link form gusseted with the use of with backing board and plugboard, make microwave generator and stir connection between cavity closely, safety, firm.
microwave generation head of the present utility model probes into and stirs in cavity, and circumferentially installs one group of microwave generator, makes homogeneous heating in stirring cavity, and programming rate is fast, make the Chinese medicine of stirring evenly, solute effect is better; Between microwave generation head and jack, heat resistant joint ring is housed, ensure that the heat stirred in cavity does not run off, and saves the energy.
one and half degree of lip-rounding slot grafting square-section inserting column that the utility model adopts makes the connection between stainless steel pillar and a cross tube tight, firm; Two and half degree of lip-rounding slot grafting No. two square-section inserting columns make the connection between stainless steel pillar and No. two cross tubes tight, firm, use safety.
a jack grafting of the present utility model inserted link makes being connected firmly between stainless steel pillar and a sheer pole; No. two jack grafting No. two inserted links make being connected firmly between stainless steel pillar and No. two sheer poles, and rational in infrastructure, assembling speed is fast, use safety.
connection horizontal stripe plate of the present utility model, connect between vertical bar plate and wallboard easy to connect, utilize bolt fixing stable, firmly, heat-insulation layer makes heat not run off, and saves the energy, heating and heat insulation effect all good.
all material of the present utility model is stainless steel except heat-insulation layer, and single unit system sanitary condition is good, easily cleans, and meets the requirement of pharmacy.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of this product.
accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations of upper cover in accompanying drawing 1.
accompanying drawing 3 is structural representations of agitating device in accompanying drawing 1.
accompanying drawing 4 is structural representations of case in accompanying drawing 1.
accompanying drawing 5 is structural representations of microwave applicator fixture in accompanying drawing 1.
accompanying drawing 6 is structural representations of insulation cladding device in accompanying drawing 1.
detailed description of the invention:
embodiment 1:
a kind of microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator, its composition comprises: stir cavity, described stirring cavity has outer cylinder body 1, described outer cylinder body connects polytetrafluoroethylene bushing 2, described polytetrafluoroethylene bushing is built with paddle 3, described paddle connects connecting shaft cover 4, described connecting shaft cover connecting bushing 5, described axle sleeve connects upper cover 6, described axle sleeve and the equal connection reducer 7 of described upper cover, described decelerator connects motor 8, described top cap taps into pellet valve 9, described charging ball valve connects dsah-pot 10, described dsah-pot connects automatically controlled butterfly valve 11, described automatically controlled butterfly valve connects weighing hopper 12, the bottom of described stirring cavity connects electrical ball valve 13, described stirring cavity circumferentially connects one group of microwave generator 14, described microwave generator connects microwave and occurs 15, in stirring cavity described in described microwave generation head inserts.Be connected and fixed by spring washer and outer-hexagonal bolt 20 between upper cover and outer cylinder body.
reductor is vertical cycloid pinwheel reduction gear.
microwave heating principle is as follows:
microwave is a kind of energy (instead of heat) form, but can be converted into heat in media as well, and microwave is a kind of high-frequency electromagnetic wave.Micro-wave oven utilizes the magnetron of its inside that electric energy conversion is become microwave, food is penetrated with the hunting of frequency frequency of 2450MHz, polar molecule [such as water in food, protein, fat, carbohydrate] be namely attracted to do with the frequency of 2450MHz and vibrate, collide with each other between molecule and produce a large amount of frictional heat, micro-wave oven is exactly the frictional heat rapid heating of foods utilizing this molecule itself to produce, and therefore the heat time is very short.
embodiment 2:
microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator described in embodiment 1, described upper cover has blower fan mouth 16, feeding mouth 17, observation panel 18, clear dregs of a decoction mouth 19, described blower fan mouth is by quick-mounting clamp connecting fan 21, described observation panel connects transparency cover 22, described clear dregs of a decoction mouth connects cover plate 24 by quick-mounting clamp 23, described feeding mouth connects simplified flange 25 by pipeline, the described charging ball valve described in simplified Flange joint.
require two simplified flange keeping parallelisms when installing simplified flange, the sealing surface of simplified flange can not be damaged, and will clean out.Simplified flange gasket, will select according to design code.The main feature of simplified Flange joint is that convenient disassembly, intensity are high, good seal performance.
embodiment 3:
microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator described in embodiment 2, simplified ring flange 26 under the bottom connector drum of described outer cylinder body, electrical ball valve under described cylindrical shell described in simplified ring flange connection, described electrical ball valve connects electrical control actuator 27, described electrical control actuator has servomotor 28, described electrical ball valve and glue case with the use of.
simplified ring flange under the lower end insertion cylindrical shell of outer cylinder body, the lower surface alignment of two articles, full weld connection is carried out in upper surface, and outer cylinder body puts into simplified flange, the upper surface of simplified flange and outer cylinder body upper surface flat contact, lower surface and simplified flange carry out one week full weld and weld.
embodiment 4:
microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator described in embodiment 1, paddle main shaft 1-1, described paddle main shaft connects left stirring vane 1-15 and right stirring vane 1-16, described left stirring vane connects left vertical wing 1-17, described right stirring vane connects right vertical wing 1-18, a described left side is found wing and is connected the oblique wing 1-19 in upper left, and the described right side is found wing and connected the oblique wing 1-20 of upper right, and the oblique wing in described upper left is all connected described paddle main shaft with the oblique wing of described upper right,
the oblique wing in described upper left connects left stirring wing 1-21, and the oblique wing of described upper right connects right stirring wing 1-22.
paddle main shaft, left stirring vane, right stirring vane, left vertical wing, right vertical wing, the oblique wing in upper left, the oblique wing of upper right, left stirring wing, right stirring wing composition paddle.
embodiment 5:
microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator described in embodiment 4, described paddle main shaft inserts in connecting shaft cover 1-2, described connecting shaft cover connecting bushing 1-8, described axle sleeve connects upper cover 1-6, described axle sleeve is all connected speed reducer base 1-23 with described upper cover, described speed reducer base connects reductor 1-7, and described reductor has rotating shaft 1-24, the described connecting shaft cover described in rotating shaft insertion.Reductor is vertical cycloid pinwheel reduction gear.
hex bolts is installed with between described paddle main shaft and described connecting shaft overlap, described hex bolts cover has spring washer and passes through nut check, between described connecting shaft cover and described axle sleeve, nitrile rubber sealing ring is housed, described rotating shaft is connected by hex bolts between overlapping with described connecting shaft, between described axle sleeve and described upper cover, spring shim be housed and fixed by an extra hex bolts, between described speed reducer base and described upper cover, spring washer be housed and fixed by two extra hex bolts.
embodiment 6:
microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator described in embodiment 5, it be GB/T5783-2000m10*80 by hex bolts 1-3 model is that GB/T41-2000M10 is connected with nut 1-4 model that paddle main shaft 1-1 and connecting shaft overlap 1-2, and parts and connecting shaft overlap 1-2 contact position all to add spring washer 1-5 model be that to overlap 1-2 with vertical cycloid pinwheel reduction gear 1-7 be that GB/T7245-1998M12*18 is connected by outer-hexagonal bolt 1-13 model to GB/T7245-1987M10 connecting shaft.Axle sleeve 1-8 and upper cover 1-6 are that GB/T5783-2000M10*40 is connected by 6 extra hex bolts 1-9 models, and it is GB/T7245-1998M12 that axle sleeve and upper cover contact portion add spring shim 1-14 model.Vertical cycloid pinwheel reduction gear 1-7 and upper cover 1-6 are that GB/T7245-1998M12*18 is connected by 6 two extra hex bolts 1-11 models, and it is GB/T7245-1998M10 that vertical cycloid pinwheel reduction gear and upper cover contact portion add spring washer 1-13 model.Axle sleeve 1-8 and upper cover 1-6 is that GB/T5783-2000M12*18 is fixed by 6 hex bolts 1-12 models, add spring shim GB/T7245-1998M12 between axle sleeve and upper cover, enclose with two nitrile rubber 1-10 with paddle main shaft 1-1 inside axle sleeve 1-2 and be tightly connected.
embodiment 7:
microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator described in embodiment 1, charging ball valve 2-1, described charging ball valve connects truncated cone-shaped lower shell 2-2, the top of described truncated cone-shaped lower shell connects cylindrical shape upper shell 2-3, described cylindrical shape upper shell connects simplified flange 2-4, described simplified Flange joint upper cover 2-5, the center of described upper cover has agitating device entrance 2-6, the periphery of described agitating device entrance has blower fan mouth 2-7, feeding mouth 2-8, observation panel 2-9, clear dregs of a decoction mouth 2-10, described truncated cone-shaped lower shell is all connected polytetrafluoroethylene bushing 2-11 with the inner side of described cylindrical shape upper shell.Described charging ball valve connects automatically controlled butterfly valve.
embodiment 8:
microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator described in embodiment 7, the bottom of described charging ball valve has lower connecting ring 2-12, described lower connecting ring connects simplified lower flange 2-13, described simplified lower flange and described lower connecting ring all have one group of concentric pylone, described concentric pylone connects hex bolts 2-14, between described concentric pylone and described hex bolts, flange gasket 2-15 is housed, described flange gasket is enclosed within described hex bolts.
embodiment 9:
microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator described in embodiment 8, the bottom connector drum ring flange 2-16 of described truncated cone-shaped lower shell, the bottom of described charging ball valve has upper connecting ring 2-17, described shell flange dish and described upper connecting ring all have one group of connecting through hole, described connecting through hole connects upper hex bolts 2-18, ball valve spring washer 2-19 is housed between described upper hex bolts and described upper connecting ring, and described ball valve spring washer is enclosed within described upper hex bolts.
described upper cover and described simplified flange all have screwed hole, and described screwed hole connects outer-hexagonal bolt 2-20, and between described outer-hexagonal bolt and described upper cover, spring washer 2-21 is housed, described spring washer is enclosed within described outer-hexagonal bolt.
embodiment 10:
microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator described in above-described embodiment, flange gasket, polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings, packing ring are connected by hex bolts GB/T5783-2000m20*65 locking with DN200 charging ball valve, and DN200 charging ball valve and shell flange dish are locked by upper hex bolts GB/T5783-2000m20*65 and be connected.Shell flange dish is inserted in truncated cone-shaped lower shell lower end, truncated cone-shaped lower shell aligns with the lower surface of shell flange dish, full weld connection is carried out in upper surface, truncated cone-shaped lower shell puts into simplified ring flange, the upper surface of simplified ring flange and the upper surface flat contact of truncated cone-shaped lower shell, lower surface and the simplified ring flange of truncated cone-shaped lower shell carry out one week full weld and weld.The simplified flange of the outer tube wall of the inner barrel wall polyfluortetraethylene plate liner of truncated cone-shaped lower shell and cylindrical shape upper shell and truncated cone-shaped lower shell and cylindrical shape upper shell with add spring washer GB/T7245-1998M12 by 6 outer-hexagonal bolt GB/T5783-2000M12*35 between upper cover and be connected.Add ball valve by 6 hex bolts GB/T5783-2000M20*65 between simplified lower flange with DN200 charging ball valve, spring washer GB/T7245-1998M20, bolt be connected.
embodiment 11:
microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator described in embodiment 1, stir cavity 3-1, the outside of described stirring cavity connects left connecting plate 3-2 and right connecting plate 3-3, described left connecting plate connects left inclined connection plate 3-4, described right connecting plate connects right inclined connection plate 3-5, described left inclined connection plate is connected by plugboard 3-6 with described right inclined connection plate, plate 3-7 is inserted between described plugboard and described stirring cavity, described plate connects backing board 3-8, described backing board connects microwave generator 3-9, described stirring cavity circumferentially has one group of jack 3-10, described microwave generator connects microwave generation head 3-11, jack described in described microwave generation head inserts probes in described stirring cavity.Described stirring cavity is made up of truncated cone-shaped lower shell and cylindrical shape upper shell.
embodiment 12:
microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator described in embodiment 11, described plugboard has screwed hole, described screwed hole connecting bolt 3-12, described bolt connects annulus 3-13, described annulus connection of rotating ring 3-14, described swivel becket connects oblique fulcrum bar 3-15, described oblique fulcrum bar coupling hook 3-16, described backing board connects link 3-17, the described link described in hook mounting.Between described microwave generation head and described jack, heat resistant joint ring 3-18 is housed, described left inclined connection plate, to be bolted between described right inclined connection plate and described stirring cavity, to be connected by screw fixing between described plugboard and described plate.
embodiment 13:
microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator described in embodiment 1, described stirring cavity has insulation cladding device, described insulation cladding device comprises stainless steel pillar 4-1, the top of described stainless steel pillar has one and half degree of lip-rounding slot 4-2 and two and half degree of lip-rounding slot 4-3, the middle part of described stainless steel pillar has a jack 4-4 and No. two jack 4-5, described one and half degree of lip-rounding slot grafting square-section inserting column 4-6, described two and half degree of lip-rounding slot grafting No. two square-section inserting column 4-7, connected by a cross tube 4-8 between a described square-section inserting column, connected by No. two cross tube 4-9 between No. two described square-section inserting columns, described jack grafting inserted link 4-10, described No. two jack grafting No. two inserted link 4-11, connected by a sheer pole 4-12 between a described inserted link, connected by No. two sheer pole 4-13 between No. two described inserted links, a described cross tube all connects horizontal stripe plate 4-14 with described sheer pole, No. two described cross tubes are all connected described connection horizontal stripe plate with described No. two sheer poles, connected by wallboard 4-15 between described connection horizontal stripe plate, the inner side of described wallboard connects heat-insulation layer 4-16.
embodiment 14:
microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator described in embodiment 13, one and half described degree of lip-rounding slots are mutually vertical with two and half described degree of lip-rounding slots, a described jack is mutually vertical with described No. two jacks, the side of described stainless steel pillar connects vertical bar plate 4-17, connected by described wallboard between described connection vertical bar plate, fixed by bolt 4-18 between described wallboard and described connection vertical bar plate, be bolted between described wallboard and described connection horizontal stripe plate, the Lower Half of described stainless steel pillar is supporting leg 4-19.
embodiment 15:
microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator described in embodiment 14, a cross tube described in 2 and No. two cross tube besieged city upper frames described in 2, be parallel to each other between a cross tube described in 2, be parallel to each other between No. two cross tubes described in 2; A sheer pole described in 2 and No. two sheer pole besieged city underframes described in 2, be parallel to each other between a sheer pole described in 2, be parallel to each other between No. two sheer poles described in 2, described upper frame connects top board 4-20, described underframe connecting bottom board 4-21, described top board has and stirs cavity connector 4-22, and described base plate has electrical ball valve connector 4-23, and described top board is all connected heat-insulation layer with the inner side of described base plate.
embodiment 16.
a kind of evaporating concentrating method of microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator, rarer Chinese medicine after it pre-treatment is injected into and stirs in cavity by the first step of this evaporating concentrating method, second step opens paddle, paddle is rotated, Chinese medicine is fully uniformly mixed, solid material in weighing hopper is fallen in the dsah-pot between automatically controlled butterfly valve and ball valve by the 3rd step, and the solid material after pre-treatment fragmentation is weighed and prepared by automatically controlled butterfly valve blanking by weighing hopper; Solid material in dsah-pot between automatically controlled butterfly valve and charging ball valve is added in Microwave synthesize machine cavity in order to mixing further after opening by the 4th stepping pellet valve, when charging ball valve is opened, the overall temporary close of microwave generator, after being closed by charging ball valve after 5th step blanking completes, microwave generator entirety is reopening heating; Solidliquid mixture fully stirs, mixes by the 6th step in stirring cavity, heating using microwave, steam are removed, after evaporation and concentration to specified degree, start electrical ball valve discharging from electrical ball valve, mixture fall after discharging below on conveyer belt process successively glue case in.
embodiment 17:
the evaporating concentrating method of the microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator described in embodiment 16, glue case is intermittent process successively, and ball valve is intermittent opening and closing also.Truncated cone-shaped lower shell is made this shape and is convenient to discharging, residual few.Electrical ball valve needs intermittent opening and closing the Chinese medicine mixed, evaporation and concentration is qualified (mixing gluey finished product) discharging to be put in glue case.Electrical control actuator, driven by servomotor, well complete the opening and closing of electrical ball valve.
stir the outside circumference of cavity, two rows microwave generator is installed, often arrange 8, come to 16 microwave generators, aim at cavity, carry out heating using microwave to the mixture inside cavity, stir chamber physical efficiency supports installs microwave generator and the angle fixing each microwave generator well heats cavity, also will prevent microwave leakage.
Claims (9)
1. a microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator, its composition comprises: stir cavity, it is characterized in that: described stirring cavity has outer cylinder body, described outer cylinder body connects polytetrafluoroethylene bushing, described polytetrafluoroethylene bushing is built with paddle, described paddle connects connecting shaft cover, described connecting shaft cover connecting bushing, described axle sleeve connects upper cover, described axle sleeve and the equal connection reducer of described upper cover, described decelerator connects motor, described top cap taps into pellet valve, described charging ball valve connects dsah-pot, described dsah-pot connects automatically controlled butterfly valve, described automatically controlled butterfly valve connects weighing hopper, the bottom of described stirring cavity connects electrical ball valve, described stirring cavity circumferentially connects one group of microwave generator.
2. microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper cover has blower fan mouth, feeding mouth, observation panel, clear dregs of a decoction mouth, described blower fan mouth is by quick-mounting clamp connecting fan, described observation panel connects transparency cover, described clear dregs of a decoction mouth connects cover plate by quick-mounting clamp, described feeding mouth connects simplified flange by pipeline, the described charging ball valve described in simplified Flange joint; Simplified ring flange under the bottom connector drum of described outer cylinder body, electrical ball valve under described cylindrical shell described in simplified ring flange connection, described electrical ball valve connects electrical control actuator, and described electrical control actuator has servomotor, described electrical ball valve and glue case with the use of.
3. microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described paddle main shaft connects left stirring vane and right stirring vane, described left stirring vane connects left vertical wing, described right stirring vane connects right vertical wing, a described left side is found wing and is connected the oblique wing in upper left, the described right side is found wing and is connected the oblique wing of upper right, the oblique wing in described upper left is all connected described paddle main shaft with the oblique wing of described upper right, the oblique wing in described upper left connects left stirring wing, and the oblique wing of described upper right connects right stirring wing.
4. microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described paddle main shaft inserts in connecting shaft cover, described connecting shaft cover connecting bushing, described axle sleeve connects upper cover, described axle sleeve is all connected speed reducer base with described upper cover, described speed reducer base connects reductor, and described reductor has rotating shaft, the described connecting shaft cover described in rotating shaft insertion.
5. microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described charging ball valve connects truncated cone-shaped lower shell, the top of described truncated cone-shaped lower shell connects cylindrical shape upper shell, described cylindrical shape upper shell connects simplified flange, described simplified Flange joint upper cover, the center of described upper cover has agitating device entrance, the periphery of described agitating device entrance has blower fan mouth, feeding mouth, observation panel, clear dregs of a decoction mouth, and described truncated cone-shaped lower shell is all connected polytetrafluoroethylene bushing with the inner side of described cylindrical shape upper shell.
6. microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described charging ball valve has lower connecting ring, described lower connecting ring connects simplified lower flange, described simplified lower flange and described lower connecting ring all have one group of concentric pylone, described concentric pylone connects hex bolts, between described concentric pylone and described hex bolts, flange gasket is housed, described flange gasket is enclosed within described hex bolts; The bottom connector drum ring flange of described truncated cone-shaped lower shell, the bottom of described charging ball valve has upper connecting ring, described shell flange dish and described upper connecting ring all have one group of connecting through hole, described connecting through hole connects upper hex bolts, between described upper hex bolts and described upper connecting ring, ball valve spring washer is housed, described ball valve spring washer is enclosed within described upper hex bolts.
7. microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outside of described stirring cavity connects left connecting plate and right connecting plate, described left connecting plate connects left inclined connection plate, described right connecting plate connects right inclined connection plate, described left inclined connection plate is connected by plugboard with described right inclined connection plate, plate is inserted between described plugboard and described stirring cavity, described plate connects backing board, described backing board connects microwave generator, described stirring cavity circumferentially has one group of jack, described microwave generator connects microwave generation head, jack described in described microwave generation head inserts probes in described stirring cavity, described plugboard has screwed hole, described screwed hole connecting bolt, and described bolt connects annulus, described annulus connection of rotating ring, described swivel becket connects oblique fulcrum bar, described oblique fulcrum bar coupling hook, described backing board connects link, the described link described in hook mounting.
8. microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stirring cavity has insulation cladding device, described insulation cladding device comprises stainless steel pillar, the top of described stainless steel pillar has one and half degree of lip-rounding slots and two and half degree of lip-rounding slots, the middle part of described stainless steel pillar has a jack and No. two jacks, described one and half degree of lip-rounding slot grafting square-section inserting column, described two and half degree of lip-rounding slot grafting No. two square-section inserting columns, connected by a cross tube between a described square-section inserting column, connected by No. two cross tubes between No. two described square-section inserting columns, described jack grafting inserted link, described No. two jack grafting No. two inserted links, connected by a sheer pole between a described inserted link, connected by No. two sheer poles between No. two described inserted links, a described cross tube all connects horizontal stripe plate with described sheer pole, No. two described cross tubes are all connected described connection horizontal stripe plate with described No. two sheer poles, connected by wallboard between described connection horizontal stripe plate, the inner side of described wallboard connects heat-insulation layer.
9. microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: one and half described degree of lip-rounding slots are mutually vertical with two and half described degree of lip-rounding slots, a described jack is mutually vertical with described No. two jacks, the side of described stainless steel pillar connects vertical bar plate, connected by described wallboard between described connection vertical bar plate, be bolted between described wallboard and described connection vertical bar plate, be bolted between described wallboard and described connection horizontal stripe plate, the Lower Half of described stainless steel pillar is supporting leg, a cross tube described in 2 and No. two cross tube besieged city upper frames described in 2, a sheer pole described in 2 and No. two sheer pole besieged city underframes described in 2, described upper frame connects top board, described underframe connecting bottom board, described top board has and stirs cavity connector, described base plate has electrical ball valve connector, and described top board is all connected heat-insulation layer with the inner side of described base plate.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104623915A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-05-20 | 哈尔滨哈工食品药品装备有限公司 | Microwave-type traditional Chinese medicine evaporation and concentration equipment and method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104623915A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-05-20 | 哈尔滨哈工食品药品装备有限公司 | Microwave-type traditional Chinese medicine evaporation and concentration equipment and method |
| CN104623915B (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2019-11-05 | 哈尔滨哈工食品药品装备有限公司 | Microwave type Chinese drug steaming concentrator and evaporating concentrating method |
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