CN204525097U - Inner hole polishing machine - Google Patents

Inner hole polishing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204525097U
CN204525097U CN201520123937.8U CN201520123937U CN204525097U CN 204525097 U CN204525097 U CN 204525097U CN 201520123937 U CN201520123937 U CN 201520123937U CN 204525097 U CN204525097 U CN 204525097U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guiding groove
polishing machine
inner hole
sand belt
rubbing head
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Active
Application number
CN201520123937.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李卫彤
闫韦国
徐峰
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Guangdong's industrial technology group Limited by Share Ltd
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Guangdong He Shi Automatic Technology Inc Co
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Priority to CN201520123937.8U priority Critical patent/CN204525097U/en
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Publication of CN204525097U publication Critical patent/CN204525097U/en
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  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of inner hole polishing machine, comprise rubbing head, drive unit and sand belt feed mechanism, wherein rubbing head comprises the guiding groove for guiding sand belt, on the top of guiding groove, the two side of guiding groove is set to vertically tilt from openend to diapire, sand belt from turning around the sloping portion of a sidewall in guiding groove to turning up to bottom wall outer, and through another sidewall sloping portion upset and turn back in guiding groove.Rubbing head can be worked into the bottom of blind hole circumferential wall, thus in blind hole installation shaft when rotating, not easily occur the phenomenon that axis hole is stuck.

Description

Inner hole polishing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to machining equipment field, particularly a kind of polissoir for polish parts endoporus.
Background technology
In the endoporus polishing technique of part, the endoporus process of blind hole is a difficult point always.And the endoporus of some parts, higher to its surface requirements, particularly need the endoporus of installation shaft class part in it, as the endoporus of screw compressor bearing holder (housing, cover), except the average surface roughness Ra that need reduce endoporus, also need the Rp value reducing bore area, the i.e. maximum peak height of profile, make bore area there is not larger projection, to increase the stability that shaft hole matching rotates, prevent axis hole stuck phenomenon.Common endoporus processing mode comprises grinding, honing, hairbrush polishing, sand belt polishing etc., the problem of not easily processing bottom circumferential wall is all there is when processing blind hole, due to the existence of diapire, sidewall and diapire intersection is made to occur processing dead angle, cause compared with blind hole opening part, Ra and Rp value bottom circumferential wall is higher, thus in blind hole installation shaft when rotating, easily occur the phenomenon that axis hole is stuck.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present utility model be to provide a kind of can equipment effectively bottom processing blind hole, not easily there is the phenomenon that axis hole is stuck during installation shaft in the blind hole after utilizing this equipment to process.
For realizing above-mentioned main purpose, the inner hole polishing machine that the utility model provides comprises rubbing head, drive unit and sand belt feed mechanism, drive unit can drive rubbing head to move, sand belt feed mechanism comprises feed table and rewinding dish, sand belt is drawn from feed table, is retracted in rewinding dish after rubbing head.Wherein rubbing head comprises the guiding groove for guiding sand belt, on the top of guiding groove, the two side of guiding groove is set to vertically tilt from openend to diapire, sand belt from turning around the sloping portion of a sidewall in guiding groove to turning up to bottom wall outer, and through another sidewall sloping portion upset and turn back in guiding groove.
From above scheme, sand belt on rubbing head is the outside on the rubbing head top that arrives by guiding groove and the sloping portion of sidewall, thus when drive unit drives the workpiece movable of rubbing head or processing, rubbing head can be worked into the bottom of blind hole circumferential wall, when the sand belt wearing and tearing being positioned at rubbing head top, sand belt can be made to move and make the unused portion of sand belt move to operating position, thus can not there is larger projection in the blind via bottom after inner hole polishing machine processing, not easily occur axis hole stuck phenomenon.
More concrete scheme is, the angle that sloping portion tilts is 45 degree.From above scheme, can vertically arrange after sand belt upset, the more convenient processing to blind hole inwall.
Scheme is more specifically, arranges arc-shaped protrusions in the outside of the top diapire of guiding groove, and arc-shaped protrusions length is vertically more than or equal to the width of sand belt.From above scheme, arc-shaped protrusions makes to support sand belt and sand belt is contacted with blind hole inwall retention wire, to utilize the processing to blind hole inwall.
Scheme is more specifically further, and near top end on guiding groove, be provided with anticreep plate, the width of anticreep plate is greater than the width of guiding groove.As seen from the above, anticreep plate can prevent in process, and sand belt slides from rubbing head.
Preferably, drive unit comprises the travel mechanism that rubbing head is moved up and down.As seen from the above, by moving up and down of rubbing head, blind hole inwall is processed.
More particularly, Workpiece rotating device, on the Workpiece rotating device that workpiece can be fixed thereon, and rotates under Workpiece rotating device drives.As seen from the above, utilize the processing that the rotation of workpiece is carried out circumferential wall, rubbing head can without the need to rotating.
More specifically, drive unit comprises the shaker mechanism that rubbing head is shaken.As seen from the above, utilize the shake of rubbing head, effectively reduce the Rp value of bore area, make bore area there is not larger projection, make sand belt not easily be damaged simultaneously.
Preferably, the top of guiding groove is provided with two guide wheels, enters guiding groove and draw from guiding groove for guiding sand belt respectively.As seen from the above, utilize guide wheel, sand belt can enter guiding groove smoothly and can draw smoothly from guiding groove.
More particularly, feed mechanism also comprises strainer, and strainer is connected with induction conductivity.As seen from the above, utilize strainer, sand belt can remain on tensioned state, is conducive to the work of rubbing head.
More specifically, drive unit comprises the mechanism driving feed table or receive rotation of disc.When being the sand belt wearing and tearing on rubbing head top, can utilizing drive unit that the sand belt of feed mechanism is moved and make the unused portion of sand belt move to operating position.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the plane of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, inner hole polishing machine comprises base 41, guide rod 42, be positioned at the column top board 46 at guide rod 42 top, cylinder 45, servomotor 35 is arranged on column top board 46, feed mechanism installing plate 2 is provided with feed table 21, guide wheel 22, 23, 24, 25, the polishing belt wheel 26 of strainer, 27, 28, and rewinding dish 29, rubbing head 1 can be made to produce the motor 31 of shake, drive the induction machine of strainer, and drive the drive motors 34 of feed table 21 and rewinding dish 29 respectively, 33 are all arranged on installing plate 44, and be mounted on guide rod 42 by slide block 43, the mechanism that rubbing head 1 is shaken also comprises Rectangular Spring 36.The whirligig 51 that workpiece 5 can be driven to rotate is arranged on the below of rubbing head 1, and its periphery is provided with the drip tray 52 receiving polishing fluid.
See Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, rubbing head is arranged on rubbing head installing plate by bolt 18, and rubbing head comprises guiding groove 11, is fixed on the anticreep plate 12 that guiding groove 11 top is contiguous, anticreep plate 13 arranges porose 13, can be arranged on guiding groove 11 by screw anticreep plate 12.On the top of guiding groove 11, two side is provided with the sloping portion 14 tilted from the opening of guiding groove 11 to diapire along direction straight down, sloping portion 14 is 45 degree with the angle of vertical direction, bottom wall outer is fixed with arc-shaped protrusions 15, passing hole 16 adopts screw or other securing members and is fixed on the top of guiding groove, is also provided with polishing fluid guide groove 17 above arc-shaped protrusions 15.
In use, sand belt is drawn from feed table 21, enter in guiding groove 11 downwards through guide wheel 22,23, then outwards rout up on guiding groove 11 to arch section 15 through sloping portion 14, and from the sloping portion 14 of opposite side inwardly plough under backward in guiding groove 11, and through guide wheel 24,25 and strainer polishing belt wheel 26,27,28 and be retracted on rewinding dish 29.Sand belt is fixed in the arc-shaped protrusions 15 on rubbing head top to tensioning through twice turnover, can realize the linear contact lay with blind hole circumferential wall, to carry out the processing bottom circumferential wall.
Man-hour is being added to workpiece 5, workpiece 5 is made to be fixed on whirligig 51 top, servomotor 35 drives cylinder to drive the motor of installing plate 44 and upper installation thereof, feed mechanism and rubbing head 1, slide block 43 is made to move to appropriate location along to guide rod 42, now, rubbing head can be positioned at the blind hole of workpiece 5, and motor 33,34 rotates and the unused portion of sand belt is moved in arc-shaped protrusions 15, and utilizes induction conductivity 32 to drive strainer to make sand belt remain on tensioning state to a certain degree.Then make workpiece 5 rotate, servomotor 35 drives rubbing head 1 to move up and down, and to process the circumferential wall in workpiece 5, motor 31 can make rubbing head 1 shake simultaneously, larger projection in convenient processing circumferential wall, makes sand belt be not easy to damage simultaneously.Due to through upset sand belt can directly with direct convenience bottom circumferential wall contact, thus can to process it easily.When sand belt weares and teares, make drive motors 34 and/or 33 drive feed table 21 and/or rewinding dish 29 to rotate, untapped sand belt goes to operating position, proceeds polishing.
In other embodiments, rubbing head can be made to rotate, and workpiece can move up and down.
In other embodiments, guiding groove can be set to the passage with square opening, now then without the need to arranging baffle plate, or perhaps the length of baffle plate and the length of guiding groove consistent.
In other embodiments, only can arrange a rotation in a motor driving feed table or rewinding dish, another is set to driven.
In other embodiments, the guide wheel of sand belt is guided to can be more or less, as long as can effectively be introduced by sand belt and draw the guiding groove of rubbing head.
In other embodiments, the fixed form of baffle plate and arc-shaped protrusions can adopt other forms, as welding etc.

Claims (10)

1. inner hole polishing machine, comprise rubbing head, drive unit and sand belt feed mechanism, described drive unit can drive described rubbing head or workpiece movable to be processed, described sand belt feed mechanism comprises feed table and rewinding dish, sand belt is drawn from described feed table, is retracted in described rewinding dish after described rubbing head;
It is characterized in that:
Described rubbing head comprises the guiding groove for guiding sand belt, on the top of described guiding groove, the two side of described guiding groove is set to vertically tilt from openend to diapire, described sand belt from turning around the sloping portion of a sidewall in described guiding groove to turning up to described bottom wall outer, and through another sidewall sloping portion upset and turn back in described guiding groove.
2. inner hole polishing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The angle that described sloping portion tilts is 45 degree.
3. inner hole polishing machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described in the top of described guiding groove, the outside of diapire arranges arc-shaped protrusions, and described arc-shaped protrusions is a bit larger tham along the length of described vertical direction or equals the width of described sand belt.
4. inner hole polishing machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Contiguous described top end on described guiding groove, be provided with anticreep plate, the width of described anticreep plate is greater than the width of described guiding groove.
5. the inner hole polishing machine according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that:
Described drive unit comprises the travel mechanism that described rubbing head is moved up and down.
6. inner hole polishing machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that:
Described inner hole polishing machine also comprises Workpiece rotating device, and described workpiece can be fixed on described Workpiece rotating device, and rotates under described Workpiece rotating device drives.
7. inner hole polishing machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that:
Described drive unit comprises the shaker mechanism that described rubbing head is shaken.
8. the inner hole polishing machine according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that:
The top of described guiding groove is provided with two guide wheels, enters described guiding groove and draw from described guiding groove for guiding described sand belt respectively.
9. inner hole polishing machine according to claim 8, is characterized in that:
Described feed mechanism also comprises the strainer be connected with induction conductivity.
10. inner hole polishing machine according to claim 9, is characterized in that:
Described drive unit comprises the mechanism driving described feed table or described receipts rotation of disc.
CN201520123937.8U 2015-03-03 2015-03-03 Inner hole polishing machine Active CN204525097U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520123937.8U CN204525097U (en) 2015-03-03 2015-03-03 Inner hole polishing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520123937.8U CN204525097U (en) 2015-03-03 2015-03-03 Inner hole polishing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204525097U true CN204525097U (en) 2015-08-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
CN (1) CN204525097U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106392831A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-15 江苏省格来德净水科技有限公司 Abrasive belt polishing mechanism
CN109048601A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-21 江阴市天利化工机械有限公司 A kind of furnace tube Full-automatic polishing machine
CN110815334A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-21 福州德寰流体技术有限公司 Inside lining flaring cutting device of equipment is suppressed to gate valve

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106392831A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-15 江苏省格来德净水科技有限公司 Abrasive belt polishing mechanism
CN106392831B (en) * 2016-11-30 2019-05-10 江苏省格来德净水科技有限公司 Abrasive band polishing mechanism
CN109048601A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-21 江阴市天利化工机械有限公司 A kind of furnace tube Full-automatic polishing machine
CN109048601B (en) * 2018-09-29 2024-01-09 江阴市天利化工机械有限公司 Full-automatic polishing machine for furnace barrel
CN110815334A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-21 福州德寰流体技术有限公司 Inside lining flaring cutting device of equipment is suppressed to gate valve
CN110815334B (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-03-23 福州德寰流体技术有限公司 Inside lining flaring cutting device of equipment is suppressed to gate valve

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: The 519090 Bay area Guangdong city of Zhuhai Province Hong Kong Industrial Zone five Hong Fai Road No. twelve

Patentee after: Guangdong's industrial technology group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: The 519090 Bay area Guangdong city of Zhuhai Province Hong Kong Industrial Zone five Hong Fai Road No. twelve

Patentee before: Guangdong He Shi automatic technology incorporated company

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Small-bore polishing machine based on ultrasonic vibration

Effective date of registration: 20170510

Granted publication date: 20150805

Pledgee: Zhuhai Huarun bank Limited by Share Ltd

Pledgor: Guangdong's industrial technology group Limited by Share Ltd

Registration number: 2017980000205

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20180821

Granted publication date: 20150805

Pledgee: Zhuhai Huarun bank Limited by Share Ltd

Pledgor: Guangdong's industrial technology group Limited by Share Ltd

Registration number: 2017980000205