Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem that the utility model quasi-solution is determined is, provides a kind of multi-station material transfer system.This system can not only realize the automatic transmission workpiece, the automatic press shaping workpiece that complete in punch forming process of reliable and stable material loading, Automatic continuous; the finger mechanism in clamp device can also be changed in time according to different situations; its clamp device can realize seriation; its applicability is stronger; and this multi-station material transfer system has protector; fuselage can be protected from the interference of external environment, and it also has the features such as structure is simple, easy and simple to handle, safe and reliable.
The technical scheme that the utility model solve the technical problem employing is: provide a kind of multi-station material transfer system, comprise control device, it is characterized in that this system comprises feed mechanism and multi-station manipulator, feed mechanism is arranged on the rear portion of multi-station manipulator;
Described feed mechanism involving vibrations dish, vibrating disk track, upper barrel, material loading track, track support, thin cylinder, installing plate of pawling and pawl, described vibrating disk is connected with the end of vibrating disk track, the front end of vibrating disk track is provided with blanking port, this blanking port connects with upper barrel top, and upper barrel is vertically arranged on material loading track; Described material loading track is connected by track support and lower mold holder, the bottom of material loading track is provided with thin cylinder, the piston-rod end of thin cylinder is connected with the end of installing plate of pawling, pawl and to be fixed together with the front end of installing plate of pawling, thin cylinder action installing plate of pawling moves, and installing plate of pawling drives to pawl and to move on material loading track;
Described multi-station manipulator comprises main machine body, Acetabula device and protector, and protector is laid in main machine body surrounding; Main machine body rear end is connected with Acetabula device;
Described main machine body comprises translating device, lift cylinder, the clamp device of design quantity, guider, base plate, intermediate plate and top board, described translating device is arranged on plate upper surface, translating device is provided with translation sensor, the upper support of translating device intermediate plate, intermediate plate upper surface is placed with lift cylinder, leave gap between lift cylinder upper end and top board, intermediate plate is provided with heave sensor, between intermediate plate and top board, guider is installed; Described clamp device is positioned at the top of diel, and is distributed in the left and right sides of top board symmetrically;
Described protector comprises front protective cover, rear defence guard shield, front fixed cover, rear fixed cover, lifting layer side protective plate, mobile layer side protective plate, fixed cover support bar and protective cover connecting plate; Described front fixed cover and rear fixed cover are separately fixed at base plate rear and front end by fixed cover support bar, described mobile layer side protective plate is fixed on the left and right sides of base plate, have gap between protective cover connecting plate and mobile layer side protective plate, and mobile layer side protective plate is positioned at outermost; The rear and front end of described protective cover connecting plate connects front protective cover and rear defence guard shield respectively, and forward and backward protective cover can in forward and backward fixed cover upper surface slide, and protective cover connecting plate slides at plate upper surface simultaneously; Upper end and the top board of described lifting layer side protective plate are connected, and the left and right side of lower end and intermediate plate is connected; Described lifting layer side protective plate is provided with the perforate of stretching out for clamp device;
Described translating device comprises motor, leading screw, nut, nut seat, translator slider, translating rails, slide block cushion block, motion bar group, bar group support bar and bar group connecting plate; Described leading screw front end is connected with motor, and leading screw tail end is connected on base plate by bearing block, and the middle part of leading screw is provided with nut, and nut is arranged on nut seat; Leading screw both sides are all equipped with translating rails, every bar translating rails are all provided with two translator slider, and each translator slider upper end is all fixedly connected with a slide block cushion block; Feed screw nut seat and slide block cushion block upper end and intermediate plate are connected; Described bar group support bar is fixed on bottom rear center, and bar group support bar upper surface supports and is provided with motion bar group, and motion bar group rear end is fixedly connected with base plate, and front end is connected with bar group connecting plate one end; The bar group connecting plate other end and adjacent slide block cushion block are connected; Be connected with rear defence guard shield with the centre position of the length direction along motion bar group;
Described Acetabula device comprises sucker guide rail, sucker slide block, sucker crossbearer, aciculiform cylinder, aciculiform cylinder holder, folding shape bar, sucker, clutch air cylinder, clutch air cylinder fixed head, spring, spring support and clutch sucker crossbearer connecting plate; Described sucker guide rail front end and top rear are connected; Sucker slide block can at sucker slide on rails, and the upper surface of sucker slide block and the centre position of sucker crossbearer are connected, and the rear end of sucker crossbearer is connected with the front end of spring, and spring rear end and spring support are connected; Respectively be provided with a sucker below the sucker crossbearer left and right sides, be provided with folding shape bar above the sucker crossbearer corresponding with sucker, folding shape bar one end and sucker crossbearer are connected, and the other end is connected with aciculiform cylinder holder, and aciculiform cylinder installed by aciculiform cylinder holder;
Described clutch air cylinder is arranged on the anterior side of sucker guide rail, and be connected in top rear lower end by clutch air cylinder fixed head, at sucker crossbearer lower surface, clutch sucker crossbearer connecting plate is installed on the right side of sucker slide block, clutch sucker crossbearer connecting plate has a hole can passed through for the piston rod of clutch air cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has obvious advantage and beneficial effect:
(1) technique of punching press handware is the punching stretch mode of one completely, by at the multiple punching press station of same board upper set, each punching press station has one group of punching press core rod, Multi-step forming drawing and forming, and on board, also arranged full automatic multi-station manipulator, can automatic charging, automatic transmission workpiece, tablet is so only needed to put into vibrating disk, namely automatically finished product can be produced, without the need to manual operation, realize automation completely, effectively save artificial and enhance productivity.
(2) this multi-station material transfer system comprises feed mechanism, and namely a large amount of tablet need be put into vibrating disk for artificial, this transfer system just by whole for tablet completion of processing, can substantially reduce the workload of people afterwards.And the vibrating disk of this feed mechanism is connected with upper barrel by vibrating disk track, upper barrel is placed on material loading track, and tablet to decline a slice from upper barrel, a slice of pawling, and tablet can be avoided to transmit on material loading track continuously and easily occur the phenomenons such as stuck.
(3) this Acetabula device adopts vacuum cup, vacuum cup have easy use, pollution-free, do not hinder workpiece, capture the advantages such as reliable, greatly can reduce the probability that sucker drops in adsorption process.
(4) the main machine body surrounding of this multi-station manipulator adopts protector, and the main workpiece of its main machine body does not expose, and from the interference of external environment, thus can lengthen maintenance period.
(5) on the translating device and intermediate plate of this multi-station manipulator, electronic inductor has been installed; i.e. translation sensor and heave sensor; can perception whether translation or be elevated to assigned address; if arrival assigned address; machine works on, if do not arrive assigned address, complete machine is shut down; the safety of effective guarantee machine and mould, can not wash out mould.
(6) in the main machine body translating device of this multi-station manipulator, the lubrication of translating rails adopts and connects oil pipe mode, namely on the lubrication mouth of slide block, plastic tube is connected, lubricating fluid carries out lubrication from plastic tube inflow to guide rail and can directly lubricate, and translation layer side protective plate and protective cover connecting plate only need be unloaded direct shot lubrication liquid by screw rod lubrication.
The utility model multi-station material transfer system adopts the motion mode of Direct Action Type, overcome material loading in prior art stuck, sucker is inhaled less than sheet, without the shortcoming such as dust-proof, manual operation is instead of completely in punching stretch forming process, only tablet all need be put into vibrating disk, material can be realized automatically and transmit carrying, there is high efficiency, high-quality, low energy consumption, hommization, continuous prodution, structure is simple, safe and reliable, cost is lower, be applicable to the features such as industrializing implementation, be specially adapted to the processing of sealing ring skeleton and similar sheet punch forming workpiece.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The perspective view of Fig. 1 when to be that the utility model multi-station material transfer system is a kind of install and use;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of the utility model multi-station material transfer system;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the feed mechanism 1 of a kind of embodiment of the utility model multi-station material transfer system;
Fig. 4 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of the main machine body 21 of a kind of embodiment of the utility model multi-station material transfer system;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the Acetabula device 22 of a kind of embodiment of the utility model multi-station material transfer system;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the translating device 211 of a kind of embodiment of the utility model multi-station material transfer system;
Fig. 7 is the lift cylinder 212 of a kind of embodiment of the utility model multi-station material transfer system and the perspective view of clamp device 213;
Fig. 8 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the guider 214 of a kind of embodiment of the utility model multi-station material transfer system;
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of the protector 23 of a kind of embodiment of the utility model multi-station material transfer system;
Figure 10 is the amagnified partial perspective structural representation of the protector 23 of a kind of embodiment of the utility model multi-station material transfer system;
In the drawings, 1, feed mechanism, 11, vibrating disk, 12, vibrating disk track, 13, upper barrel, 14, material loading track, 15, track support, 16, thin cylinder, 17, pawl, 18, to pawl installing plate, 2, multi-station manipulator, 21, main machine body, 22, Acetabula device, 23, protector, 211, translating device, 212, lift cylinder, 213, clamp device, 214, guider, 215, base plate, 216, intermediate plate, 217, top board, 218, translation sensor, 219, heave sensor, 2111, motor, 2112, leading screw, 2113, nut, 2114, nut seat, 2115, translator slider, 2116, translating rails, 2117, slide block cushion block, 2118, motion bar group, 2119, bar group support bar, 21110, bar group connecting plate, 2131, Pneumatic paw, 2132, finger mechanism, 2141, fairlead, 2142, the axis of guide, 2143, bolt, 221, sucker guide rail, 222, sucker slide block, 223, sucker crossbearer, 224, aciculiform cylinder, 225, aciculiform cylinder holder, 226, folding shape bar, 227, sucker, 228, clutch air cylinder, 229, clutch air cylinder fixed head, 2210, spring, 2211, spring support, 2212, clutch sucker crossbearer connecting plate, 231, front protective cover, 232, rear defence guard shield, 233, front fixed cover, 234, rear fixed cover, 235, lifting layer side protective plate, 236, mobile layer side protective plate, 237, fixed cover support bar, 238, protective cover connecting plate, 239, press strip, 3, diel, 31, lower mold holder, 32, stretching core rod, 33, reverse-drawing core rod, 34, punching core rod, 35, blowing core rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, describe the utility model in detail.Specific embodiment is only to further detailed description of the present utility model and explanation, does not limit the protection domain of the application's claim with this.
The utility model multi-station material transfer system (being called for short system, see Fig. 1-2) comprises feed mechanism 1, multi-station manipulator 2 and control device (not marking in figure), and feed mechanism 1 is arranged on the rear portion of multi-station manipulator;
Described feed mechanism 1 (see Fig. 3) involving vibrations dish 11, vibrating disk track 12, upper barrel 13, material loading track 14, track support 15, thin cylinder 16, pawl 17 and installing plate 18 of pawling, described vibrating disk 11 is connected with the end of vibrating disk track 12, the front end of vibrating disk track 12 is provided with blanking port, this blanking port connects with upper barrel 13 top, and upper barrel 13 is vertically arranged on material loading track 14; Described material loading track 14 is connected by track support 15 and lower mold holder 31, the bottom of material loading track 14 is provided with thin cylinder 16, the piston-rod end of thin cylinder 16 is connected with the end of installing plate 18 of pawling, pawl and 17 to be fixed together with the front end of installing plate 18 of pawling, thin cylinder 16 action installing plate 18 of pawling moves, and installing plate 18 of pawling drives to pawl and 17 to move on material loading track 14; And then avoid tablet on material loading track 14, directly send out the now phenomenon such as stuck;
Described multi-station manipulator 2 comprises main machine body 21, Acetabula device 22 and protector 23, and protector 23 is laid in main machine body 21 surrounding, and protected host body is from the destruction of external environment; Main machine body 21 rear end is connected with Acetabula device 22;
Described main machine body 21 (see Fig. 4) comprises translating device 211, lift cylinder 212, the clamp device 213 of design quantity, guider 214, base plate 215, intermediate plate 216 and top board 217, described translating device 211 is arranged on base plate 215 upper surface, translating device 211 is provided with translation sensor 218, the upper support of translating device 211 intermediate plate 216, intermediate plate 216 upper surface is placed with lift cylinder 212, gap is left between lift cylinder 212 upper end and top board 217, intermediate plate 216 is provided with heave sensor 219, the piston rod upwards top board of lift cylinder, thus drive top board 217 to move up and down, four angles between intermediate plate 216 and top board 217 are all provided with guider 214, described clamp device 213 is positioned at the top of diel 3, and is distributed in the left and right sides of top board 217 symmetrically,
Described protector 23 (see Fig. 9-10) comprises front protective cover 231, rear defence guard shield 232, front fixed cover 233, rear fixed cover 234, lifting layer side protective plate 235, mobile layer side protective plate 236, fixed cover support bar 237 and protective cover connecting plate 238; Described front fixed cover 233 and rear fixed cover 234 are separately fixed at base plate 215 rear and front end by fixed cover support bar 237, described mobile layer side protective plate 236 is fixed on the left and right sides of base plate, have gap between protective cover connecting plate 238 and mobile layer side protective plate 236, and mobile layer side protective plate 236 is positioned at outermost; The rear and front end of described protective cover connecting plate 238 connects front protective cover 231 and rear defence guard shield 232 respectively, and forward and backward protective cover can in forward and backward fixed cover upper surface slide, and protective cover connecting plate 238 is in base plate 215 upper surface slide simultaneously; Upper end and the top board 217 of described lifting layer side protective plate 235 are connected, and the left and right side of lower end and intermediate plate 216 is connected; Described lifting layer side protective plate 235 is provided with the perforate of stretching out for clamp device 213;
Described translating device 211 (see Fig. 6) comprises motor 2111, leading screw 2112, nut 2113, nut seat 2114, translator slider 2115, translating rails 2116, slide block cushion block 2117, motion bar group 2118, bar group support bar 2119 and bar group connecting plate 21110; Described leading screw 2112 front end is connected with motor 2111, and leading screw tail end is connected on base plate 215 by bearing block, and the middle part of leading screw 2112 is provided with nut 2113, and nut 2113 is arranged on nut seat 2114; Leading screw 2112 both sides are all equipped with translating rails 2116, every bar translating rails 2116 are all provided with two translator slider 2115, and each translator slider 2115 upper end is all fixedly connected with a slide block cushion block 2117; Feed screw nut seat 2114 and slide block cushion block 2117 upper end and intermediate plate 216 are connected;
Described bar group support bar 2119 is fixed on base plate 215 posterior center, and bar group support bar 2119 upper surface supports and is provided with motion bar group 2118, and motion bar group 2118 rear end is fixedly connected with base plate 215, and front end is connected with bar group connecting plate 21110 one end; Bar group connecting plate 21110 other end and adjacent slide block cushion block 2117 are connected; Be connected with rear defence guard shield 232 with the centre position of the length direction along motion bar group 2118;
Described Acetabula device 22 (see Fig. 5) comprises sucker guide rail 221, sucker slide block 222, sucker crossbearer 223, aciculiform cylinder 224, aciculiform cylinder holder 225, folding shape bar 226, sucker 227, clutch air cylinder 228, clutch air cylinder fixed head 229, spring 2210, spring support 2211 and clutch sucker crossbearer connecting plate 2212; Described sucker guide rail 221 front end and top board 217 rear portion are connected; Sucker slide block 222 can slide on sucker guide rail 221, and the upper surface of sucker slide block 222 and the centre position of sucker crossbearer 223 are connected, and the rear end of sucker crossbearer 223 is connected with the front end of spring 2210, and spring 2210 rear end and spring support 2211 are connected; A sucker 227 is respectively installed below sucker crossbearer 223 left and right sides, be provided with above the sucker crossbearer 223 corresponding with sucker 227 and roll over shape bar 226, folding shape bar 226 one end and sucker crossbearer 223 are connected, the other end is connected with aciculiform cylinder holder 225, and aciculiform cylinder 224 installed by aciculiform cylinder holder 225;
Described clutch air cylinder 228 is arranged on the anterior side of sucker guide rail 221, and be connected in lower end, top board 217 rear portion by clutch air cylinder fixed head 229, at sucker crossbearer 223 lower surface, clutch sucker crossbearer connecting plate 2212 is installed on the right side of sucker slide block 222, clutch sucker crossbearer connecting plate there is a hole can passed through for the piston rod of clutch air cylinder 228, when main machine body 21 to move to sucker crossbearer 223 in a distance, the piston rod of clutch air cylinder 228 stretches out, just by the hole of clutch sucker crossbearer connecting plate 2212, the connection of main machine body and sucker crossbearer can be realized, when the piston rod of clutch air cylinder is retracted, be separated from sucker crossbearer connecting plate, thus realize being separated of main machine body and sucker crossbearer.
Of the present utility modelly be further characterized in that described clamp device 213 (see Fig. 7) comprises Pneumatic paw 2131 and finger mechanism 2132, described Pneumatic paw 2131 one end is connected with finger mechanism 2132, and the other end is fixedly connected with top board 217; Former finger can be clapped rotten etc. according to different situation is as out of control in more mold exchange, punch press by it, changes its finger mechanism 2132 very easily, and will former mechanism all not remove.
Of the present utility modelly be further characterized in that the quantity of described clamp device is 2n, n=2-5.
The quantity being further characterized in that described guider 214 (see Fig. 8) of the present utility model is four, each guider 214 includes fairlead 2141, the axis of guide 2142 and bolt 2143, the axis of guide 2142 is fixedly installed on intermediate plate 216 by bolt 2143, fairlead 2141 is enclosed within the axis of guide 2142, and fairlead 2141 is fixed on the upper surface of top board 217.
Of the present utility modelly be further characterized in that the blanking port of the front end of described vibrating disk track 12 is arc blanking port (see Fig. 3), tablet can be made to fall into barrel 13 more accurately.
The workflow of the utility model multi-station material transfer system is:
(1) when starting working, first whole system is placed in above diel 3, then material (tablet) is all put into vibrating disk 11, both sides vibrating disk 11 direction of rotation is contrary, and action simultaneously, tablet out enters vibrating disk track 12 from vibrating disk 11, tablet falls into upper barrel 13 by vibrating disk track 12 again, if the discontented material of upper barrel 13, then vibrating disk 11 works always, if the full material of charging barrel 13, then vibrating disk 11 quits work, now the piston rod of thin cylinder 16 installing plate 18 of pawling moves forward, simultaneously drive pawl 17 on material loading track 14 forward slip, namely start to push in barrel the tablet fallen in material loading track 14, tablet is shifted onto sucker 227 corresponding position, motor 2111 in translating device 211 starts to drive leading screw 2112, intermediate plate 216 and the lift cylinder 212 be arranged on intermediate plate and the axis of guide 2142 thereof is driven to move backward, the axis of guide 2142 drives fairlead 2141 to move, because fairlead 2141 and top board 217 are fixed together, so the clamp device 213 be connected on top board and sucker guide rail 221 also follow movement, and simultaneously because slide block cushion block also moves backward, so the motion bar group 2118 be fixed together by bar group connecting plate 21110 and slide block cushion block is compressed, thus drive rear defence guard shield 232 to move, front protective cover 231 is linked together by protective cover connecting plate 238 and rear defence guard shield 232, before institute, movement also followed by protective cover 231, after movement, the piston rod of clutch air cylinder 228 is corresponding with the hole on clutch sucker crossbearer connecting plate 2212, at this moment the piston rod of clutch air cylinder 228 stretches out, reach in the hole of clutch sucker crossbearer connecting plate 2212, the sucker 227 making sucker crossbearer 223 and be connected with sucker crossbearer 223, aciculiform cylinder 224, move together with main machine body 21, when tablet arrives sucker 227 correspondence position, lift cylinder 212 action, top board 217 falls layer thereupon, fairlead 2141 is along the axis of guide 2142 slide downward, and then the clamp device 213 be arranged on top board 217 and Acetabula device 22 also drop to assigned address, the position of sheet and pulldown can be inhaled, at this moment the sucker 227 in Acetabula device 22 starts to inhale sheet, Pneumatic paw 2131 simultaneously in clamp device 213 closes up, its finger mechanism 2132 clamps the processing work on respective station, lift cylinder 212 action drive top board 217 liters of layers again after completing, when top board 217 is elevated to assigned address by lift cylinder 212, heave sensor 219 on top board detects it and whether arrives specified altitude assignment,
(2) when heave sensor 219 detects arrival specified altitude assignment, motor 2111 in translating device 211 starts to drive leading screw 2112, intermediate plate 216 and the lift cylinder 212 be arranged on intermediate plate and the axis of guide 2142 thereof is driven to move forward, the axis of guide 2142 drives fairlead 2141 to move, because fairlead 2141 and top board 217 are fixed together, so the clamp device 213 be connected on top board and sucker guide rail 221 also follow movement, namely the Pneumatic paw 2131 of holding workpiece and moving forward of sucker 227 is achieved, and simultaneously because slide block cushion block also moves forward, so the motion bar group 2118 be fixed together by bar group connecting plate 21110 and slide block cushion block carries out pulling action, thus drive rear defence guard shield 232 to move, front protective cover 231 is linked together by protective cover connecting plate 238 and rear defence guard shield 232, before institute, movement also followed by protective cover 231, when moving forward to next station, whether translation sensor 218 detects and moves into place, put in place if detect, then machine works on, if do not arrive assigned address, complete machine is shut down, effectively can ensure the safety of machine and mould, mould can not be washed out, and move to a certain station place translation sensor 218 at every turn and all detect,
(3) translation sensor detects and moves to assigned address, lift cylinder 212 action again, top board 217 and the clamp device 213 be arranged on top board 217 fall layer more thereupon, fairlead drops to assigned address along axis of guide slide downward, the finger mechanism 2132 of sucker 227 film releasing now in Acetabula device 22 clamp device 213 simultaneously decontrols workpiece, then aciculiform cylinder 224 action in Acetabula device 22, sucker 227 is made to be raised to certain altitude, now the piston rod of clutch air cylinder 228 is retracted, main machine body 21 is separated with sucker crossbearer 223, sucker crossbearer 223 is withdrawn into the position be initially in above material loading track by spring 2210 simultaneously, then punch press action stamped workpieces, rush punch press backhaul after finished piece(s), when backhaul is to height higher than manipulator, lift cylinder 212 action again in return stroke, top board 217 and the clamp device 213 that is connected with it are gone back up to specified altitude assignment, Acetabula device 22 also goes back up to specified altitude assignment, then motor 2111 action in translating device 211, again intermediate plate 216 and the lift cylinder 212 be arranged on intermediate plate 216 thereof are moved to a upper station place backward, be arranged on the clamp device on top board and the Acetabula device also translation being backward arranged on rear end simultaneously, now slide block cushion block is mobile backward drives the compression of motion bar group, then rear protecting is driven to cover on rear fixed cover upper surface slide, simultaneously, protective cover also slides backward at front fixed cover upper surface, now multi-station manipulator 2 gets back to initial position,
(4) repeatedly said process is carried out, until all tablet has been stamping.
The utility model system is passed through the combination of actions mode of translating device, lift cylinder, Pneumatic paw three; realize the forms of motion of direct acting mode; protector is adopted in main machine body 21 surrounding of multi-station manipulator 2; if its working environment is severe, can protected host body 21 from the destruction of external environment.Elevating movement is realized by the mode of lift cylinder top top board, top board surrounding needs guiding, in lifting process, fairlead moves along the axis of guide, play a part to support and guiding, and when multi-station manipulator 2 needs mobile, leading screw drives intermediate plate to move, because intermediate plate and top board surrounding have guider, then top board one piece of movement is driven, thus drive is moved together with sucker guide rail with the clamp device that top board is connected, which achieves translation motion, so guider also has the effect connecting intermediate plate and top board.In addition, screwed hole is had bottom the axis of guide 2142 of this guider 214, intermediate plate 216 and the axis of guide 2142 junction have counter sink, it connects coordinating for bolt and screwed hole, counter sink only plays guiding and supporting role, adopt with intermediate plate 216 and the axis of guide 2142 like this and be threaded, be more conducive to increasing perpendicularity precision.
In the utility model system, paw all adopts Pneumatic paw, its low price, the finger mechanism be connected with Pneumatic paw adopts plastic material, overcoming rotary machine hand in prior art claps rotten at running by paw because punch press is out of control, cause the situation needing to change whole paw, make dismounting, use all very convenient.Adopt vacuum cup to replace magnechuck of the prior art, solve the problem of to adsorb tablet when tablet placed by sucker due to tablet can not put down with remanent magnetism by tablet, due to iron adsorption again and causing scratching tablet on magnechuck.
The utility model, mainly for the processing of similar sheet punch forming workpiece, is particularly useful for the punch forming processing of sealing ring skeleton.Can require select the clamp device of varying number and change difform finger mechanism according to workpiece different stretch, more can be applicable in actual processing.Control device in the utility model adopts prior art.
The words such as the "front", "rear" mentioned in the utility model, "left", "right", for whole system, definition direction, spring support 2211 place is rear or tail, and direction, motor 2111 place is front.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment system comprises feed mechanism 1, multi-station manipulator 2 and control device, and feed mechanism 1 is arranged on the rear portion of multi-station manipulator, and control device controls corresponding component action;
Described feed mechanism 1 involving vibrations dish 11, vibrating disk track 12, upper barrel 13, material loading track 14, track support 15, thin cylinder 16, pawl 17 and installing plate 18 of pawling, described vibrating disk 11 is connected with the end of vibrating disk track 12, the front end of vibrating disk track 12 is provided with blanking port, this blanking port connects with upper barrel 13 top, and upper barrel 13 is vertically arranged on material loading track 14; Described material loading track 14 is connected by track support 15 and lower mold holder 31, the bottom of material loading track 14 is provided with thin cylinder 16, the piston-rod end of thin cylinder 16 is connected with the end of installing plate 18 of pawling, pawl and 17 to be fixed together with the front end of installing plate 18 of pawling, thin cylinder 16 action installing plate 18 of pawling moves, and installing plate 18 of pawling drives to pawl and 17 to move on material loading track 14;
Described multi-station manipulator 2 comprises main machine body 21, Acetabula device 22 and protector 23, and protector 23 is laid in main machine body 21 surrounding, and protected host body is from the destruction of external environment; Main machine body 21 rear end is connected with Acetabula device 22;
Described main machine body 21 comprises translating device 211, lift cylinder 212, the clamp device 213 of design quantity, guider 214, base plate 215, intermediate plate 216 and top board 217, described translating device 211 is arranged on base plate 215 upper surface, translating device is provided with translation sensor 218, the upper support of translating device 211 intermediate plate 216, intermediate plate 216 upper surface is placed with lift cylinder 212, gap is left between lift cylinder 212 upper end and top board 217, the piston rod upwards top board of lift cylinder, thus drive top board 217 to move up and down, intermediate plate is also provided with heave sensor 219, guider 214 is installed between intermediate plate 216 and top board 217, described clamp device 213 is positioned at the top of diel 3, and is distributed in the left and right sides of top board 217 symmetrically,
Described protector 23 comprises front protective cover 231, rear defence guard shield 232, front fixed cover 233, rear fixed cover 234, lifting layer side protective plate 235, mobile layer side protective plate 236, fixed cover support bar 237 and protective cover connecting plate 238; Described front fixed cover 233 and rear fixed cover 234 are separately fixed at base plate 215 rear and front end by fixed cover support bar 237, described mobile layer side protective plate 236 is fixed on the left and right sides of base plate, have gap between protective cover connecting plate 238 and mobile layer side protective plate 236, and mobile layer side protective plate 236 is positioned at outermost; The rear and front end of described protective cover connecting plate 238 connects front protective cover 231 and rear defence guard shield 232 respectively, and forward and backward protective cover can in forward and backward fixed cover upper surface slide, and protective cover connecting plate slides at plate upper surface simultaneously; Upper end and the top board 217 of described lifting layer side protective plate 235 are connected, and the left and right side of lower end and intermediate plate 216 is connected; Described lifting layer side protective plate 235 is provided with the perforate of stretching out for clamp device 213;
Protector 23 also comprises press strip 239 (see Fig. 6), described press strip 239 is positioned on base plate 215, by press strip position restriction protective cover connecting plate 238 moveable ultimate range on base plate;
Described translating device 211 comprises motor 2111, leading screw 2112, nut 2113, nut seat 2114, translator slider 2115, translating rails 2116, slide block cushion block 2117, motion bar group 2118, bar group support bar 2119 and bar group connecting plate 21110; Described leading screw 2112 front end is connected with motor 2111, and leading screw tail end is connected on base plate 215 by bearing block, and the middle part of leading screw 2112 is provided with nut 2113, and nut 2113 is arranged on nut seat 2114; Leading screw 2112 both sides are all equipped with translating rails 2116, every bar translating rails 2116 are all provided with two translator slider 2115, and each translator slider 2115 upper end is all fixedly connected with a slide block cushion block 2117; Feed screw nut seat 2114 and slide block cushion block 2117 upper end and intermediate plate 216 are connected;
Described bar group support bar 2119 is fixed on base plate 215 posterior center, and bar group support bar 2119 upper surface supports and is provided with motion bar group 2118, and motion bar group 2118 lower end is fixedly connected with base plate 215, and upper-end front is connected with bar group connecting plate 21110 one end; Bar group connecting plate 21110 other end and adjacent slide block cushion block 2117 are connected; Be connected with rear defence guard shield 232 with the centre position of the length direction along motion bar group 2118;
Described Acetabula device 22 comprises sucker guide rail 221, sucker slide block 222, sucker crossbearer 223, aciculiform cylinder 224, aciculiform cylinder holder 225, folding shape bar 226, sucker 227, clutch air cylinder 228, clutch air cylinder fixed head 229, spring 2210, spring support 2211 and clutch sucker crossbearer connecting plate 2212; Described sucker guide rail 221 front end and top board 217 rear portion are connected; Sucker slide block 222 can slide on sucker guide rail 221, and the upper surface of sucker slide block 222 and the centre position of sucker crossbearer 223 are connected, and the rear end of sucker crossbearer 223 is connected with the front end of spring 2210, and spring 2210 rear end and spring support 2211 are connected; A sucker 227 is respectively installed below sucker crossbearer 223 left and right sides, be provided with above the sucker crossbearer 223 corresponding with sucker 227 and roll over shape bar 226, folding shape bar 226 one end and sucker crossbearer 223 are connected, the other end is connected with aciculiform cylinder holder 225, and aciculiform cylinder 224 installed by aciculiform cylinder holder 225;
Described clutch air cylinder 228 is arranged on the anterior side of sucker guide rail 221, and be connected in lower end, top board 217 rear portion by clutch air cylinder fixed head 229, at sucker crossbearer 223 lower surface, clutch sucker crossbearer connecting plate 2212 is installed on the right side of sucker slide block 222, clutch sucker crossbearer connecting plate there is a hole can passed through for the piston rod of clutch air cylinder 228, when main machine body 21 to move to sucker crossbearer 223 in a distance, the piston rod of clutch air cylinder 228 stretches out, just by the hole of clutch sucker crossbearer connecting plate 2212, the connection of main machine body and sucker crossbearer can be realized, when the piston rod of clutch air cylinder is retracted, be separated from sucker crossbearer connecting plate, thus realize being separated of main machine body and sucker crossbearer.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment adopts above-mentioned annexation, and the front end of the vibrating disk track 12 be in the present embodiment with the difference of embodiment 1 is provided with arc blanking port, is connected with upper barrel 13 top by this arc blanking port.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment adopts above-mentioned annexation, the quantity of the guider 214 be in the present embodiment with the difference of embodiment 2 is four, be arranged on four angles between intermediate plate and top board respectively, each guider 214 includes fairlead 2141, the axis of guide 2142 and bolt 2143, the axis of guide 2142 is fixedly installed on intermediate plate 216 by bolt 2143, fairlead 2141 is enclosed within the axis of guide 2142, and fairlead 2141 is fixed on the upper surface of top board 217.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment adopts installation and the annexation of embodiment 3, in use whole device is placed in the top of diel, processes part to be processed.Punching press handware to be processed in the present embodiment is sealing ring skeleton, its punch forming process needs stretched-reverse-drawing-punching three process, board have 3 groups of punching press stations, be respectively stretching station, reverse-drawing station, punching station, each punching press station completes one stamping procedure, goes out sealing ring skeleton successively through three process aftershaping.In the present embodiment multi-station manipulator main machine body 21 in clamp device 213 finger mechanism 2132 that adopts three groups of Pneumatic paws 2131 and be connected with each Pneumatic paw, clamp device 213 is symmetrically distributed in top board 217 both sides and is positioned at above diel 3, clamp device 213 moves with top board 217, each Pneumatic paw 2131 corresponds to a core rod, its top board 217 from back to front corresponding core rod is followed successively by stretching core rod 32, reverse-drawing core rod 33, punching core rod 34, blowing core rod 35, opposite side is identical, the each corresponding punching press station of each Pneumatic paw 2131.
The utility model is not addressed part and is applicable to prior art.