CN204522161U - A kind of device of lung functions rehabilitation training - Google Patents

A kind of device of lung functions rehabilitation training Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204522161U
CN204522161U CN201520070576.5U CN201520070576U CN204522161U CN 204522161 U CN204522161 U CN 204522161U CN 201520070576 U CN201520070576 U CN 201520070576U CN 204522161 U CN204522161 U CN 204522161U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
top cover
lung
rehabilitation training
cup
diameter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520070576.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
诸葛毅
俎德玲
王小同
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Quzhou College of Technology
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Quzhou College of Technology
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Priority to CN201520070576.5U priority Critical patent/CN204522161U/en
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Publication of CN204522161U publication Critical patent/CN204522161U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of device of lung functions rehabilitation training, described device is made up of transparent container, and this device comprises cup-shaped receptacle, the round-meshed coniform top cover in center and gas blow pipe; Described device cup-shaped receptacle wall is also provided with scale.The device of lung functions rehabilitation training of the present utility model, its structure is simple, gas blow pipe inserts during transparent cup-shaped receptacle is filled with water by center round-meshed inverted cone-shaped top cover, the strength of respiratory muscle is tempered during expiration, can not only be suitable by the pressure of meeting when container scale adjustment water level and lung's breath, form Positive Airway Pressure when exhaling, the suboptimal pulmonary function person that air flue is obstructed, the carbon dioxide that organism metabolism of effectively breathing out produces, and can be incremental, container water level and the pressure of meeting when correspondingly improving lung's breath can be adjusted gradually, coordinate abdominal respiration action, the suboptimal pulmonary function person making air flue exhaled air flow limited obtains non-invasive deep-breathing training, reach the strength strengthening the respiratory muscles such as diaphram, promote the rehabilitation of lung functions, device body adopt discarded object make, cost is low, economizes on resources, and apparatus structure is reasonable in design, and user can adjust expiratory resistance according to respiration capability, use and simple to operate.

Description

A kind of device of lung functions rehabilitation training
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device of lung functions rehabilitation training, belongs to field of medical equipment technology.
Background technology
COPD mainly involves lungs, up to 8.2% in China more than 40 years old crowd, main manifestations is breathed hard, asthma and breathing effort etc., only occur when labour in early days, increase the weight of gradually afterwards, so that daily routines even rest time also feel to breathe hard, the wide paramophia of patient chest, as chest excessive expansion, anteroposterior diameter increases, under xiphoid-process, the broadening and belly of infrasternal angle (epigastric angle) is swollen convex etc., common breathing shoals, frequency speeds, accessory respiratory muscle (as scalenus and nutator) participates in respiratory movement, the paradoxical movement of patient with severe symptoms's visible chest abdomen, patient uses Contracted lips breath to increase expiratory gas volume frequently, expiratory dyspnea increases the weight of often to take the seat that leans forward, mucous membrane and skin cyanosis can be there is in hypoxemia patient, serious harm human health and quality of life, heavy financial burden is brought to society.Be limited as feature with continuous flow during pulmonay ventilation test, closely related with pulmonary emphysema, severe patient PAW blocks, flow limitation and air flue fall into and close the lung caused and excessively inflate, pulmonary gas exchange ability reduces, and produces hypoxemia, and can occur hypercapnia.Whole body ill effect can make the limited mobility of patient aggravate, and quality of life declines.The rehabilitation training of PFT is to Progressive symmetric erythrokeratodermia flow limitation, severe dyspnea and the seldom movable limited person of pulmonary ventilation function, and can reduce and repeatedly increase the weight of, maintain stable disease, to improving its mobility, improving quality of life has positive effect.The rehabilitation training main contents of current PFT have: carry out Contracted lips breath and avoid quick shallow breathing, the measures such as acute dyspnea are overcome to help patient, method is dull, also blow up a balloon and blow up a balloon with pulmonary function training device, during breath, airway pressure fluctuation is wayward, effectively can not regulate the pressure of air flue, rehabilitation efficacy has much room for improvement.Muscular training has systemic movement and respiratory muscle training, and the former comprises walking, going upstairs, treadmill etc., and the latter has abdominal respiration exercise etc.Domestic existing lung functional rehabilitation instrument, auxiliary respirator for pulmonary emphysema, rehabilitation instrument for pulmonary emphysema etc., its PFT rehabilitation technique relates generally to the passive exercise of whole-body muscle training, inspiratory muscles training, expiratory muscle, and expiratory muscle is trained, especially effective training of diaphram is difficult to realize, the principal contradiction that can not solve the limited person of pulmonary ventilation function is closed and flow limitation for air flue when exhaling falls into, and PFT rehabilitation efficacy is not ideal enough.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of device of lung functions rehabilitation training, can according to training adaptation in PFT rehabilitation training, incremental, realize the controllability regulating airway pressure when exhaling, namely drag size when adjustable expiratory muscle is exhaled, the expiratory muscles such as initiative exercise diaphram, the suboptimal pulmonary function person that air flue is obstructed, pressure when exhaling in air flue produces supporting role to the air flue being easy to subside, the carbon dioxide that organism metabolism of effectively breathing out produces.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is as follows: a kind of device of lung functions rehabilitation training, it is characterized in that, described body is made up of transparent container, this device comprises cup-shaped receptacle, described device cup-shaped receptacle wall is also provided with scale, suitable according to the pressure of meeting when water level and lung's breath in scale adjustment container, form Positive Airway Pressure when exhaling, supporting role is produced to the air flue being easy to subside, the suboptimal pulmonary function person that air flue is obstructed, the carbon dioxide that organism metabolism of effectively breathing out produces; The center of inverted cone-shaped top cover has diameter to be 2.4cm big hole, and inverted cone-shaped cover wall is the evenly distributed pore of points two layers of 5mm and permeable hole 16 with diameter, and the edge of inverted cone-shaped top cover is with 8 reversion leaf lobe sample fasteners; Length 26cm, diameter are 10mm acrylic resin material thin-walled tube 2, and upper and lower 1/4 section of each adhesive tape in place of two tubes is fastened, and inserts in vessel water, as gas blow pipe by turbination top cap central big hole.
The device body of lung functions rehabilitation training of the present utility model adopts discarded object to make, cost is low, economize on resources, apparatus design is reasonable, its structure is simple, fixing 2 root polypropylene resin material light-wall pipes are together blowpipe side by side, insert in bulk container water by turbination top cap central circular hole, user can adjust water level and expiratory resistance according to respiration capability, PFT rehabilitation instruction use and easy and simple to handle, solve in the past in PFT rehabilitation instruction, accurately can not adjust pressure phenomenon during expiratory air, realize the controllability regulating airway pressure when exhaling, carry out PFT rehabilitation training by easy stages, the expiratory muscles such as initiative exercise diaphram, the suboptimal pulmonary function person that air flue is obstructed, pressure when exhaling in air flue produces supporting role to the air flue being easy to subside, the carbon dioxide that organism metabolism of effectively breathing out produces.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the combining structure schematic diagram of the device of the present embodiment lung functions rehabilitation training; Fig. 2 is that three part-structures of the device of the present embodiment lung functions rehabilitation training are separated schematic diagram
Description of reference numerals: 1-cup-shaped body, 2-level scale line, 3-height of water level, 4-inversed-cone shape top cover, 5-centre bore, 6-pore and permeable hole, 7-leaf lobe sample fastener, the two gas blow pipe of 8-, the two gas blow pipe bearing of 9-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the device to a kind of lung functions rehabilitation training of the present embodiment is described in further detail.
Be the device of a kind of lung functions rehabilitation training of the present embodiment shown in Fig. 1, it is made up of transparent mineral water bottle, and the device of this rehabilitation training comprises cup-shaped body 1, inversed-cone shape top cover 4 and two gas blow pipe 8, three parts.
Its cup-shaped body 1 of the device of the lung functions rehabilitation training of the present embodiment, diameter is 7cm, height 16.5cm, wall is also provided with the level scale line 2 of capwise, the height of graduation mark is 12cm, and precision is 1mm, for identification height of water level 3, and make corresponding adjustment.The inverted cone-shaped top cover 4 of said apparatus, its center has diameter to be 2.4cm big hole 5, inverted cone-shaped top cover sidewall is the evenly distributed pore of points two layers of 5mm and permeable hole 16 6 with diameter, the edge of inverted cone-shaped top cover is with 8 reversion leaf lobe sample fasteners 7, inversed-cone shape top cover covers cup-shaped body, and reversion leaf lobe sample fastener plays fixation.Two gas blow pipe 8, be that 10mm acrylic resin material thin-walled tube 2 forms by length 26cm, diameter, upper and lower 1/4 section of each adhesive tape in place of two tubes is fastened 9, lip aperture area when the cross-sectional area of two blowpipe and user's contracting lip action is close, insert in vessel water by turbination top cap central big hole, through bottom, blows and uses.
The device of the lung functions rehabilitation training of the present embodiment is that special messenger is special, at every turn with front with rear, clean and change water, cotton ball soaked in alcohol sterilization blowpipe seaming place.When carrying out PFT rehabilitation training, user founds position or seat, the device of the lung functions rehabilitation training that hand-held body, top cover and blowpipe are unified, and adjustment bottle height of water level reaches precalculated position.Oral area contains blowpipe, and lip and blowpipe contact site are tried one's best airtight air tight, the bottom below blowpipe insertion apparatus waterline.Do abdominal respiration action, with nose slowly air-breathing, slowly exhale to maximum with mouth, the airway pressure that expiratory muscle will overcome is suitable with height of water level, namely, when water level is 3cm, breath pressure will more than 3cm water column, and breath could overflow from the bottom through gas blow pipe, gas is discharged by pore, and the liquid of spilling flows back to container by permeable hole.Respiratory movement carries out repeatedly, each 20 minutes, every day 2 times, or according to the concrete condition of user, to the scheduled time.Can according to training adaptation in PFT rehabilitation training, incremental, by train time height of water level 3cm, about once in a week, raise 1cm, water level gradually in raising device is to 10cm, pressure when regulating expiratory muscle to exhale, the expiratory muscles such as initiative exercise diaphram, the suboptimal pulmonary function person that air flue is obstructed, pressure when exhaling in air flue produces supporting role to the air flue that is easy to subside, effectively the carbon dioxide that produces of exhalation organism metabolism.Repetition training every day, reaches the object of pulmonary ventilation function progressively rehabilitation.
In a word, the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model.All do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a device for lung functions rehabilitation training, is characterized in that, described device is made up of transparent container, comprises cup-shaped body, inversed-cone shape top cover and two gas blow pipe three parts.
2. according to device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, cup-shaped body (1), diameter is 7cm, and height 16.5cm, wall is also provided with the level scale line (2) of capwise, the height of graduation mark is 12cm, precision is 1mm, for identification height of water level (3), and makes corresponding adjustment.
3. according to device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the center of inverted cone-shaped top cover has diameter to be 2.4cm big hole (5), inverted cone-shaped top cover sidewall is the evenly distributed pore of points two layers of 5mm and permeable hole 16 (6) with diameter, and the edge of inverted cone-shaped top cover is with 8 reversions leaves lobe sample fastener (7).
4. according to device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, two gas blow pipe (8), be that 10mm thin-walled tube 2 forms by length 26cm, diameter, upper and lower 1/4 section of each adhesive tape in place of two tubes is fastened (9), insert in vessel water by turbination top cap central big hole, through bottom, blows and uses.
CN201520070576.5U 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 A kind of device of lung functions rehabilitation training Expired - Fee Related CN204522161U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520070576.5U CN204522161U (en) 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 A kind of device of lung functions rehabilitation training

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520070576.5U CN204522161U (en) 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 A kind of device of lung functions rehabilitation training

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CN204522161U true CN204522161U (en) 2015-08-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106807039A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-06-09 谢军红 A kind of ventilatory muscle training device of quick tube sealing
CN111589063A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-08-28 河南省胸科医院 Lung function exerciser with measuring device
CN114392533A (en) * 2022-01-09 2022-04-26 朱国彪 Method for improving functions of respiratory systems such as lungs and drinking cup

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106807039A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-06-09 谢军红 A kind of ventilatory muscle training device of quick tube sealing
CN111589063A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-08-28 河南省胸科医院 Lung function exerciser with measuring device
CN114392533A (en) * 2022-01-09 2022-04-26 朱国彪 Method for improving functions of respiratory systems such as lungs and drinking cup

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150805

Termination date: 20160127

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