CN204517271U - A kind of for the special bearing tool of power transmission line steel pipe rod replacing insulator under electrified - Google Patents
A kind of for the special bearing tool of power transmission line steel pipe rod replacing insulator under electrified Download PDFInfo
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- CN204517271U CN204517271U CN201520186388.9U CN201520186388U CN204517271U CN 204517271 U CN204517271 U CN 204517271U CN 201520186388 U CN201520186388 U CN 201520186388U CN 204517271 U CN204517271 U CN 204517271U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000617 Mangalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型属电力电网技术领域,尤其涉及一种供输电线路钢管杆带电更换绝缘子专用承力工具,该工具包括梯形承力横梁,该梯形承力横梁包括平行的承力上横梁与承力下横梁,以及连接承力上横梁与承力下横梁的斜拉梁,承力下横梁水平放置在钢管杆横担头部上层,两侧设有等距可调式长孔,用于调整紧固螺栓所需安装的位置及适应钢管杆横担头的宽度,设置一紧固下横梁与承力下横梁平行,水平放置在钢管杆横担头部下层,两侧同时设有等距可调式长孔以适应钢管杆横担头的宽度,紧固下横梁与承力下横梁之间通过紧固螺栓穿过可调式长孔固定为一体。本实用新型改变了以往需停电才可完成的作业项目,可在带电线路上开展,提高了供电可靠性。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of power grids, in particular to a load-bearing tool for live replacement insulators of steel pipe poles for power transmission lines. The beam, and the cable-stayed beam connecting the load-bearing upper beam and the load-bearing lower beam, the load-bearing lower beam is placed horizontally on the upper layer of the steel pipe rod cross-arm head, and equidistant adjustable long holes are provided on both sides for adjusting the fastening bolts The position to be installed and the width of the cross-arm head of the steel pipe pole should be adapted. Set a fastening lower beam parallel to the load-bearing lower beam, place it horizontally on the lower layer of the steel pipe pole cross-arm head, and equidistantly adjust long holes on both sides. In order to adapt to the width of the cross-arm head of the steel pipe rod, the fastening lower cross beam and the load-bearing lower cross beam are fixed as a whole through the adjustable long hole through fastening bolts. The utility model changes the work items that can be completed only after power failure in the past, and can be carried out on live lines, thereby improving the reliability of power supply.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属电力电网技术领域,尤其涉及一种供输电线路钢管杆带电更换绝缘子专用承力工具。The utility model belongs to the technical field of power grids, in particular to a special load-bearing tool for replacing insulators with steel pipe rods of power transmission lines.
背景技术Background technique
钢管杆的线路有着外形美观、占地面积小、杆塔材料不易丢失等优点,但是也存在造价高、维护不便、运输不便等缺点,近几年在输电线路中有所应用,但不是十分广泛,只有少数地区或特殊需要时才架设此类输电线路。传统带电作业安装、维护所用的绝缘工器具及操作方法并没有及时更新到新的标准。特别是需要在钢管杆横担头部悬挂吊点时,由于钢管杆类似长方体构件简洁,横担头部光滑且没有安装孔,带电操作难以展开。传统钢管型杆塔带电作业带电更换绝缘子工作所用塔头卡具的承力上横梁是水平设计难以承受大跨越、大荷载的重力。The line of steel pipe pole has the advantages of beautiful appearance, small footprint, and not easy to lose the tower material, but it also has disadvantages such as high cost, inconvenient maintenance, and inconvenient transportation. It has been used in transmission lines in recent years, but not very widely. Such transmission lines are only erected in a few areas or when there are special needs. The insulation tools and operating methods used in the installation and maintenance of traditional live work have not been updated to the new standard in time. Especially when it is necessary to hang the lifting point at the head of the steel pipe rod cross arm, because the steel pipe rod is similar to a cuboid component, the head of the cross arm is smooth and there is no installation hole, so it is difficult to launch the live operation. The load-bearing upper beam of the tower head jig used for the live work of the traditional steel pipe tower for live work and replacement of insulators is designed horizontally and cannot withstand the gravity of large spans and heavy loads.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种可以承受大跨越、大荷载的重力的供输电线路钢管杆带电更换绝缘子专用承力工具。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a special load-bearing tool for live replacement of insulators on steel pipe poles of power transmission lines that can bear the gravity of large spans and heavy loads.
本实用新型是这样实现的,一种供输电线路钢管杆带电更换绝缘子专用承力工具,该工具包括梯形承力横梁,该梯形承力横梁包括平行的承力上横梁与承力下横梁,以及连接承力上横梁与承力下横梁的斜拉梁,承力下横梁水平放置在钢管杆横担头部上层,两侧设有等距可调式长孔,用于调整紧固螺栓所需安装的位置及适应钢管杆横担头的宽度,设置一紧固下横梁与承力下横梁平行,水平放置在钢管杆横担头部下层,两侧同时设有等距可调式长孔以适应钢管杆横担头的宽度,紧固下横梁与承力下横梁之间通过紧固螺栓穿过可调式长孔固定为一体。The utility model is realized in the following way. A special load-bearing tool for replacing insulators on steel pipe poles for power transmission lines. The cable-stayed beam connecting the load-bearing upper beam and the load-bearing lower beam, the load-bearing lower beam is placed horizontally on the upper layer of the steel pipe rod cross-arm head, and equidistant adjustable long holes are provided on both sides for adjusting the installation of fastening bolts. position and adapt to the width of the cross-arm head of the steel pipe pole, set a fastening lower beam parallel to the load-bearing lower beam, place it horizontally on the lower layer of the steel pipe pole cross-arm head, and equidistantly adjust long holes on both sides to adapt to the steel pipe The width of the pole cross-arm head is fixed as a whole through the adjustable long hole through the fastening bolt between the fastening lower cross beam and the load-bearing lower cross beam.
进一步地,承力下横梁的两端设有工具悬挂点,用于悬挂绝缘工具,通过悬挂点螺栓可拧开方便连接各类绝缘工具。Further, tool suspension points are provided at both ends of the load-bearing lower beam for hanging insulating tools, and the bolts of the suspension points can be unscrewed to facilitate connection of various insulating tools.
进一步地,在梯形承力横梁的框架中设置两个加固斜梁。Further, two reinforcing inclined beams are arranged in the frame of the trapezoidal load-bearing beam.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1、本实用新型改变了以往需停电才可完成的作业项目,可在带电线路上开展,提高了供电可靠性;1. The utility model has changed the work items that need to be completed only after power failure in the past, and can be carried out on the live line, which improves the reliability of power supply;
2、本实用新型可适应本地区所有220千伏及66千伏输电线路钢管杆横担头部的安装,适用所有大跨越、大荷载、单导线及复导线的钢管型杆塔输电线路使用,提高了通用性;2. The utility model can be adapted to the installation of steel pipe pole cross-arm heads of all 220 kV and 66 kV transmission lines in the region, and is suitable for all steel pipe-type pole tower transmission lines with large spans, large loads, single conductors and multiple conductors, and improves universality;
3、本实用新型安装在钢管杆横担头部的同时,也有效地增加了带电导线对地距离、空气间隙、增强了绝缘工器具的绝缘系数及绝缘水平,提高了安全性;3. When the utility model is installed on the head of the cross-arm of the steel pipe pole, it also effectively increases the distance between the live wire and the ground, the air gap, enhances the insulation coefficient and insulation level of the insulating tool, and improves the safety;
4、本实用新型在停电线路上使用时可改善由于滑车吊点过低而造成绝缘子安装困难、系扣及解扣困难,提高了可操作性范围。4. When the utility model is used on a power outage line, it can improve the difficulty in installing insulators, fastening and unfastening caused by the low lifting point of the tackle, and improves the range of operability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例提供的工具结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the tool structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
参见图1,一种供输电线路钢管杆带电更换绝缘子专用承力工具,该工具包括梯形承力横梁,该梯形承力横梁包括平行的承力上横梁2与承力下横梁7,以及连接承力上横梁2与承力下横梁7的斜拉梁3,承力下横梁7的两端设有工具悬挂点3,用于悬挂绝缘工具,通过悬挂点螺栓可拧开方便连接各类绝缘工具。在梯形承力横梁的框架中设置两个加固斜梁8。承力下横梁7水平放置在钢管杆横担头部上层,两侧设有等距可调式长孔5,用于调整紧固螺栓所需安装的位置及适应钢管杆横担头的宽度,设置一紧固下横梁4与承力下横梁7平行,水平放置在钢管杆横担头部下层,两侧同时设有等距可调式长孔以适应钢管杆横担头的宽度,紧固下横梁4与承力下横梁7之间通过紧固螺栓6穿过可调式长孔固定为一体。Referring to Fig. 1, a load-bearing tool for live replacement of insulators on steel pipe poles for power transmission lines. The cable-stayed beam 3 of the force upper beam 2 and the load-bearing lower beam 7, and the two ends of the load-bearing lower beam 7 are provided with tool suspension points 3, which are used to hang insulating tools. The bolts of the suspension points can be unscrewed to facilitate the connection of various insulating tools . Two reinforcing inclined beams 8 are arranged in the frame of the trapezoidal load-bearing beam. The load-bearing lower beam 7 is placed horizontally on the upper layer of the steel pipe pole cross-arm head, and equidistant adjustable long holes 5 are provided on both sides, which are used to adjust the installation position of the fastening bolts and adapt to the width of the steel pipe pole cross-arm head. A fastening lower beam 4 is parallel to the load-bearing lower beam 7, placed horizontally on the lower layer of the steel pipe rod cross-arm head, equidistant adjustable long holes are provided on both sides to adapt to the width of the steel pipe rod cross-arm head, and the fastening lower beam 4 and the load-bearing lower beam 7 are fixed as a whole through the adjustable long hole through the fastening bolt 6 .
梯形承力横梁:梯形承力横梁是本套工具中受力最大的构件,用于承载来自导线所有的垂直荷载,梯形承力横梁由1根承力上横梁2、1根承力下横梁7、2根斜拉梁1和两个加固斜梁8组成。Trapezoidal load-bearing beam: The trapezoidal load-bearing beam is the most stressed component in this set of tools, and is used to bear all the vertical loads from the wires. The trapezoidal load-bearing beam consists of a load-bearing upper beam 2 and a load-bearing lower beam 7 , 2 inclined beams 1 and two reinforced inclined beams 8 are formed.
承力上横梁2水平放置在承力下横梁7上层,利用斜拉梁1以及加固斜梁8与承力下横梁7合理连接。承力下横梁7水平放置在钢管杆横担头部上层,两侧设有等距可调式长孔,用于调整紧固螺栓所需安装的位置及适应钢管杆横担头的宽度。其两端设有工具悬挂点3,用于悬挂绝缘工具,悬挂点螺栓可拧开方便连接各类绝缘工具。紧固下横梁4:水平放置在钢管杆横担头部下层,两侧同时设有等距可调式长孔以适应钢管杆横担头的宽度。利用紧固螺栓6连接上下层横梁,使本实用新型牢固的座落在钢管杆横担头部。可调式长孔,设计在承力下横梁与紧固下横梁两侧适当位置,使本卡具宽窄可调,垂直穿入紧固螺栓连接上下层横梁,紧固螺栓:使用高强度锰钢材料研制,用于连接承力下横梁与紧固下横梁,垂直穿入承力下横梁与紧固下横梁的可调式长孔,使本套卡具保持平衡,用于承载来自操作中产生的不平衡拉力。工具悬挂点:用于悬挂绝缘工具,其螺栓采用高强度锰钢材料制做可拧开方便连接各类绝缘工具。The load-bearing upper beam 2 is placed horizontally on the upper layer of the load-bearing lower beam 7 , and is reasonably connected with the load-bearing lower beam 7 by using the cable-stayed beam 1 and the reinforced inclined beam 8 . The load-bearing lower beam 7 is horizontally placed on the upper layer of the steel pipe pole cross-arm head, and equidistant adjustable long holes are provided on both sides, which are used to adjust the installation position of the fastening bolts and adapt to the width of the steel pipe pole cross-arm head. Tool suspension points 3 are provided at both ends thereof for hanging insulating tools, and the bolts of the suspension points can be unscrewed to facilitate connection of various insulating tools. Fasten the lower crossbeam 4: place it horizontally on the lower layer of the cross-arm head of the steel pipe pole, and equidistant adjustable long holes are provided on both sides to adapt to the width of the cross-arm head of the steel pipe pole. Utilize the fastening bolt 6 to connect the upper and lower beams, so that the utility model is firmly seated on the head of the steel pipe bar cross-arm. Adjustable long holes are designed at appropriate positions on both sides of the load-bearing lower beam and the fastening lower beam, so that the width of the clamp can be adjusted, and vertically penetrate the fastening bolts to connect the upper and lower beams. Fastening bolts: use high-strength manganese steel materials Developed to connect the load-bearing lower beam and the fastening lower beam, and vertically penetrate the adjustable long holes of the load-bearing lower beam and the fastening lower beam, so that the set of clamps can be kept in balance and used to bear the unevenness generated during operation. Balanced pull. Tool hanging point: used for hanging insulated tools, the bolts are made of high-strength manganese steel, which can be unscrewed to connect various insulated tools.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
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CN201520186388.9U CN204517271U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | A kind of for the special bearing tool of power transmission line steel pipe rod replacing insulator under electrified |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106602465A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-04-26 | 广西电网有限责任公司贺州供电局 | Power transmission line tangent tower first insulator replacement tool |
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2015
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201520186388.9U patent/CN204517271U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106602465A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-04-26 | 广西电网有限责任公司贺州供电局 | Power transmission line tangent tower first insulator replacement tool |
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