CN204516915U - Earth rod - Google Patents

Earth rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204516915U
CN204516915U CN201520253917.2U CN201520253917U CN204516915U CN 204516915 U CN204516915 U CN 204516915U CN 201520253917 U CN201520253917 U CN 201520253917U CN 204516915 U CN204516915 U CN 204516915U
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
grounding
ground
auxiliary
rod body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520253917.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
霍洪波
杜向升
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Cangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Cangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd, Cangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201520253917.2U priority Critical patent/CN204516915U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204516915U publication Critical patent/CN204516915U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种接地棒,涉及电力系统连接工具技术领域。本实用新型包括接地棒本体和手柄,手柄设于接地棒本体的顶部,在接地棒本体靠近手柄的一端设有接线板和辅助板,辅助板上设有活动长杆,活动长杆与辅助板铰接,活动长杆能绕铰接点在竖直面内旋转,接线板与辅助板在同一竖直面内。其结构简单、制作容易、便于携带、操作简便,既能便于接地棒打入大地,又便于取出,且避免误伤的安全隐患。

The utility model discloses a ground rod and relates to the technical field of power system connection tools. The utility model comprises a grounding rod body and a handle, the handle is arranged on the top of the grounding rod body, a wiring board and an auxiliary board are arranged at one end of the grounding rod body close to the handle, a movable long rod is arranged on the auxiliary board, and the movable long rod and the auxiliary board Hinged, the movable long rod can rotate in the vertical plane around the hinge point, and the wiring board and the auxiliary board are in the same vertical plane. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture, portability and simple operation, which can not only facilitate grounding rods to be driven into the ground, but also be convenient to take out, and avoid potential safety hazards of accidental injury.

Description

接地棒Ground rod

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及电力系统连接工具技术领域,尤其是一种接地棒。 The utility model relates to the technical field of power system connection tools, in particular to a ground rod.

背景技术 Background technique

接地棒又称接地极,其一端埋入大地,构成电力设备的接地系统。目前,接地棒的种类有很多,例如,便于携带的抽拉式接地棒,接地棒本体为多节结构;带有旋转手柄和接地棒本体带有螺纹的接地棒,可手动旋转进入大地;为便于取出,在带螺纹的接地棒本体上设有安装环的接地棒;接地棒本体为光杆的接地棒。每种接地棒都各有优缺点,例如抽拉式接地棒不适于插入土中,不能广泛使用;带有安装环的接地棒和旋转接地棒在地面较硬时靠人力不易旋进,比较适合在柔质的土地中,且旋进也比较费力,也不适合各类土质;而仅为光杆,在用敲击入地的作业时易于误伤扶持接地棒的配合人员,且也不易拔出。 The grounding rod, also known as the grounding pole, is embedded in the ground at one end to form a grounding system for electrical equipment. At present, there are many types of grounding rods, for example, easy-to-carry pull-out grounding rods, the grounding rod body is a multi-section structure; grounding rods with a rotating handle and grounding rod body with threads can be manually rotated into the ground; for It is easy to take out, and the threaded ground rod body is equipped with a ground rod with a mounting ring; the ground rod body is a ground rod with a polished rod. Each type of ground rod has its own advantages and disadvantages. For example, the pull-out ground rod is not suitable for insertion into the soil and cannot be widely used; the ground rod with a mounting ring and the rotating ground rod are not easy to be screwed in by manpower when the ground is hard. In soft soil, screwing in is also laborious, and it is not suitable for all kinds of soil; and it is only a bare rod, which is easy to accidentally injure the cooperating personnel who support the ground rod during the operation of knocking into the ground, and is not easy to pull out.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种接地棒,其结构简单、制作容易、操作简便、便于携带,既能便于接地棒打入大地,又便于取出,且避免误伤的安全隐患。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a ground rod, which is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, easy to operate, and easy to carry.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采取的技术方案是:一种接地棒,包括接地棒本体和手柄,手柄设于接地棒本体的顶部,在接地棒本体靠近手柄的一端设有接线板和辅助板,辅助板上设有活动长杆,活动长杆与辅助板铰接,活动长杆能绕铰接点在竖直面内旋转,接线板与辅助板在同一竖直面内。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a grounding rod, including a grounding rod body and a handle, the handle is arranged on the top of the grounding rod body, and a terminal block and The auxiliary board is provided with a movable long rod, which is hinged with the auxiliary board, and the movable long rod can rotate in a vertical plane around the hinge point, and the wiring board and the auxiliary board are in the same vertical plane.

进一步的,所述的接线板和辅助板的上沿在同一水平线上。 Further, the upper edges of the wiring board and the auxiliary board are on the same horizontal line.

进一步的,所述的铰接为螺栓活动连接。 Further, the hinge is a bolt flexible connection.

进一步的,所述的辅助板为两块,两块辅助板平行焊接在接地棒本体直径两端,活动长杆位于两辅助板的之间,且转动连接在贯穿两辅助板的螺栓上。 Further, there are two auxiliary plates, and the two auxiliary plates are welded in parallel to the diameter ends of the ground rod body, and the movable long rod is located between the two auxiliary plates, and is rotatably connected to the bolts passing through the two auxiliary plates.

进一步的,所述接地棒本体的下端设有尖部。 Further, the lower end of the ground rod body is provided with a pointed portion.

采用上述技术方案所产生的有益效果在于:本实用新型设有活动长杆,在把接地棒打入地下时,操作人员可以握持活动长杆,使手部远离锤击的下落点,避免造成人员误伤;同时在取出时,通过同时握持手柄和活动长杆,也利于接地棒的拔出;同时活动长杆的扶持作用还在给接地棒本体一辅助力,避免接地棒本体倾斜入地。在不使用时,活动长杆能旋转与接地棒合拢 ,便于携带。因此,其结构简单、制作容易、操作简便,既能便于接地棒打入大地,又便于取出,且避免误伤的安全隐患。 The beneficial effects produced by adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme are: the utility model is provided with a movable long rod, and when the grounding rod is driven into the ground, the operator can hold the movable long rod to keep the hands away from the drop point of the hammering, so as to avoid causing accidental injury to personnel; at the same time, when taking it out, it is also beneficial to pull out the grounding rod by holding the handle and the movable long rod at the same time; at the same time, the support function of the movable long rod is still giving an auxiliary force to the grounding rod body to prevent the grounding rod from tilting into the ground . When not in use, the movable long pole can be rotated and closed with the ground rod, which is easy to carry. Therefore, the structure is simple, the manufacture is easy, and the operation is simple and convenient, which not only facilitates driving the ground rod into the ground, but also facilitates taking it out, and avoids the potential safety hazard of accidental injury.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型接线使用状态的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model wiring use state;

图3是本实用新型活动长杆旋转至水平状态的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model movable long rod rotating to a horizontal state;

图4是图3中去掉手柄后的俯视图; Fig. 4 is a top view after removing the handle in Fig. 3;

图中:1、手柄;2、螺栓;3、活动长杆;4、辅助板;5、接地棒本体;6、接线板;7、导线。 In the figure: 1. Handle; 2. Bolt; 3. Movable long rod; 4. Auxiliary board; 5. Ground rod body; 6. Wiring board;

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.

目前,一般需要用锤击的方式把接地棒打入地下,且在打入时不可避免的需要人为扶持以使接地线竖直入地,由于锤击也不可避免的误伤扶持人员的手部,带来不必要的问题。 At present, it is generally necessary to drive the grounding rod into the ground by hammering, and it is inevitable to need artificial support to make the grounding wire vertically enter the ground when driving in. Due to the hammering, it is inevitable to accidentally injure the hands of the supporter. cause unnecessary problems.

为了解决这一问题,对现有的接地棒进行了改进,具体参见图1-图4所示,包括接地棒本体5和手柄1,手柄1设于接地棒本体5的顶部,在接地棒本体5靠近手柄1的一端设有接线板6和辅助板4,辅助板4上设有活动长杆3,活动长杆3与辅助板4铰接,活动长杆3能绕铰接点在竖直面内自由旋转,而在水平面内由于辅助板4的限制,转动活动长杆3时,活动长杆3在水平面内能够带动接地棒本体5一起旋转,接线板6与辅助板4在同一竖直面内,需要接地的导线7接在接线板6上,接线板6上设有接线端子。在把接地棒打入地下时,操作人员可以握持活动长杆3,使手部远离锤击的下落点,避免造成人员误伤;同时在取出时,通过同时握持手柄1和活动长杆3,也利于接地棒的拔出;同时活动长杆3的扶持作用还在给接地棒本体5一辅助力,避免接地棒本体5倾斜入地。 In order to solve this problem, the existing grounding rods have been improved, as shown in Figure 1-4 for details, including the grounding rod body 5 and the handle 1, the handle 1 is arranged on the top of the grounding rod body 5, and on the grounding rod body 5. One end close to the handle 1 is provided with a wiring board 6 and an auxiliary board 4. The auxiliary board 4 is provided with a movable long rod 3. The movable long rod 3 is hinged with the auxiliary board 4. The movable long rod 3 can be positioned in a vertical plane around the hinge point. Free rotation, but due to the restriction of the auxiliary board 4 in the horizontal plane, when the movable long rod 3 is rotated, the movable long rod 3 can drive the ground rod body 5 to rotate together in the horizontal plane, and the terminal board 6 and the auxiliary board 4 are in the same vertical plane , the wire 7 that needs to be grounded is connected on the wiring board 6, and the wiring board 6 is provided with a connecting terminal. When driving the grounding rod into the ground, the operator can hold the movable long rod 3 to keep the hands away from the drop point of the hammering, so as to avoid accidental injury to personnel; , is also conducive to the extraction of the grounding rod; at the same time, the supporting effect of the movable long rod 3 is still giving an auxiliary force to the grounding rod body 5, so as to prevent the grounding rod body 5 from tilting into the ground.

进一步的技术方案,所述的接线板6和辅助板4的上边沿在同一水平线上。 In a further technical solution, the upper edges of the wiring board 6 and the auxiliary board 4 are on the same horizontal line.

所述的铰接为螺栓2活动连接或销接,结构简单。 The hinged connection is a movable connection or a pin connection of bolts 2, and the structure is simple.

所述的辅助板4为两块,两块辅助板4平行焊接在接地棒本体5直径两端,活动长杆3位于两辅助板4的之间,且转动连接在贯穿两辅助板4的螺栓2上。 The auxiliary plates 4 are two pieces, and the two auxiliary plates 4 are welded in parallel to the two ends of the diameter of the ground rod body 5. The movable long rod 3 is located between the two auxiliary plates 4, and is connected to the bolts passing through the two auxiliary plates 4 in rotation. 2 on.

所述接地棒本体5的下端设有尖部,便于接地棒打入。 The lower end of the ground rod body 5 is provided with a pointed portion, which is convenient for driving the ground rod into.

其中接线板6和其中的一块辅助板4可以为一体,焊接在接地棒本体5上,另一块辅助板4焊接在接地棒本体5上与该辅助板平行的另一侧。 The wiring board 6 and one of the auxiliary boards 4 can be integrated and welded on the ground rod body 5, and the other auxiliary board 4 is welded on the other side of the ground rod body 5 parallel to the auxiliary board.

活动长杆3与辅助板4铰接,活动长杆3能绕铰接点在竖直面内自由旋转,在接地棒被锤击入地时,可通过转动活动长杆3,扶持接地棒,保持与敲击者的距离,可有效避免误伤;而在水平面内由于辅助板4的限制,水平转动活动长杆3时,活动长杆3在水平面内能够带动接地棒本体5一起旋转,因此,在上拔接地棒时,可握住活动长杆3向左右方向旋转,带动接地棒也发生旋转,使接地棒与土层间空隙增大,摩擦减小,利于接地棒上拔。 The movable long rod 3 is hinged with the auxiliary plate 4. The movable long rod 3 can freely rotate around the hinge point in the vertical plane. When the ground rod is hammered into the ground, the movable long rod 3 can be rotated to support the ground rod and keep The distance of the knocker can effectively avoid accidental injury; and in the horizontal plane due to the limitation of the auxiliary plate 4, when the movable long rod 3 is rotated horizontally, the movable long rod 3 can drive the ground rod body 5 to rotate together in the horizontal plane, therefore, in the upper When pulling out the ground rod, you can hold the movable long rod 3 to rotate to the left and right, which drives the ground rod to also rotate, so that the gap between the ground rod and the soil layer increases, the friction decreases, and it is beneficial to pull out the ground rod.

本实用新型便于携带、结构简单、制作容易、操作简便,既能便于接地棒打入大地,又便于取出,且避免误伤的安全隐患。 The utility model is easy to carry, has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and is easy to operate. The utility model can not only facilitate the driving of the grounding rod into the ground, but also facilitate the removal, and avoid the potential safety hazard of accidental injury.

Claims (5)

1.一种接地棒,包括接地棒本体(5)和手柄(1),手柄(1)设于接地棒本体(5)的顶部,其特征在于,在接地棒本体(5)靠近手柄(1)的一端设有接线板(6)和辅助板(4),辅助板(4)上设有活动长杆(3),活动长杆(3)与辅助板(4)铰接,活动长杆(3)能绕铰接点在竖直面内旋转,接线板(6)与辅助板(4)在同一竖直面内。 1. A grounding rod, including a grounding rod body (5) and a handle (1), the handle (1) is set on the top of the grounding rod body (5), characterized in that the grounding rod body (5) is close to the handle (1) ) is provided with a wiring board (6) and an auxiliary board (4), the auxiliary board (4) is provided with a movable rod (3), the movable rod (3) is hinged with the auxiliary board (4), and the movable rod ( 3) It can rotate around the hinge point in the vertical plane, and the wiring board (6) and the auxiliary board (4) are in the same vertical plane. 2.根据权利要求1所述的接地棒,其特征在于,所述的接线板(6)和辅助板(4)的上沿在同一水平线上。 2. The ground rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, the upper edges of the wiring board (6) and the auxiliary board (4) are on the same horizontal line. 3.根据权利要求1所述的接地棒,其特征在于,所述的铰接为螺栓(2)活动连接。 3. The grounding rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, the hinge is a bolt (2) movable connection. 4.根据权利要求1所述的接地棒,其特征在于,所述的辅助板(4)为两块,两块辅助板(4)平行焊接在接地棒本体(5)直径两端,活动长杆(3)位于两辅助板(4)的之间,且转动连接在贯穿两辅助板(4)的螺栓(2)上。 4. The grounding rod according to claim 1, characterized in that there are two auxiliary plates (4), and the two auxiliary plates (4) are welded in parallel to both ends of the diameter of the grounding rod body (5), and the movable length is The rod (3) is located between the two auxiliary plates (4), and is rotatably connected to the bolt (2) passing through the two auxiliary plates (4). 5.根据权利要求1所述的接地棒,其特征在于,所述接地棒本体(5)的下端设有尖部。 5. The grounding rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, the lower end of the grounding rod body (5) is provided with a pointed portion.
CN201520253917.2U 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 Earth rod Expired - Fee Related CN204516915U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520253917.2U CN204516915U (en) 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 Earth rod

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105428838A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-23 合保电气(芜湖)有限公司 Temporary ground rod for electrical system
CN107799915A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-13 国家电网公司 High-voltage earthing device
CN108390166A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-10 广东电网有限责任公司 Grounding rod and earthing or grounding means

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105428838A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-23 合保电气(芜湖)有限公司 Temporary ground rod for electrical system
CN107799915A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-13 国家电网公司 High-voltage earthing device
CN107799915B (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-16 国家电网公司 High-voltage earthing device
CN108390166A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-10 广东电网有限责任公司 Grounding rod and earthing or grounding means

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Granted publication date: 20150729

Termination date: 20180424