CN204514720U - A kind of checkout equipment of waterproof roll zero elongation rupture performance - Google Patents
A kind of checkout equipment of waterproof roll zero elongation rupture performance Download PDFInfo
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- CN204514720U CN204514720U CN201520275348.1U CN201520275348U CN204514720U CN 204514720 U CN204514720 U CN 204514720U CN 201520275348 U CN201520275348 U CN 201520275348U CN 204514720 U CN204514720 U CN 204514720U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种防水卷材零延伸断裂性能的检测设备,其包括底板、固定设置在底板上用于将待测试件的两端部架起的两个支撑架、通过支撑柱架设在底板上方的顶板、能够沿着竖直方向上下活动地设置在顶板上的挤压杆、设置在挤压杆底部并用于挤压待测试件使得待测试件自两端部向内折断的挤压头,其中,挤压头位于待检测试件的正上方、且处于两个支撑架之间。本实用新型采用的检测设备结构简单,使用方便,成本低、且便于携带。
The utility model relates to a detection device for the zero-extension fracture performance of a waterproof coiled material. The upper top plate, the extrusion rod that can be vertically moved up and down on the top plate, the extrusion head that is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion rod and is used to extrude the test piece so that the test piece is broken inward from both ends , wherein the extrusion head is located directly above the test piece to be tested and between two support frames. The detection equipment adopted by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, low cost and portability.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种防水卷材零延伸断裂性能的检测设备。 The utility model relates to a detection device for the zero-extension fracture performance of a waterproof coiled material.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,对防水卷材零延伸断裂性能的检测基本的流程如下: At present, the basic process of testing the zero-elongation fracture performance of waterproof membranes is as follows:
将防水卷材剪切并放入混凝土检测试件的成型模具内,然后件混凝土浇筑在防水卷材上(防水卷材的尺寸与成型的混凝土试块完全相同,也就是重叠),再脱模、标准条件下养护,接着将养护后的混凝土检测试件放入检测设备内(防水卷材位于混凝土试件的底部),将混凝土检测试件折断,并同时观察位于混凝土试件底部的防水卷材是否存在断裂,一旦出现断裂现象,则说明该防水卷材零延伸断裂性能不合格。 Cut the waterproof membrane and put it into the forming mold of the concrete test piece, then pour concrete on the waterproof membrane (the size of the waterproof membrane is exactly the same as the formed concrete test block, that is, overlap), and then demould , Cured under standard conditions, then put the cured concrete test piece into the testing equipment (the waterproof membrane is located at the bottom of the concrete test piece), break the concrete test piece, and observe the waterproof roll at the bottom of the concrete test piece at the same time Whether there is a fracture in the material, once a fracture occurs, it means that the zero-elongation fracture performance of the waterproof membrane is unqualified.
然而,上述采用的检测设备基本上存在造价高、体形较大的缺陷,同时,移动使用不方便(当需要现场检测时,不便于携带)。 However, the detection equipment used above basically has the defects of high cost and large size, and at the same time, it is inconvenient to move and use (it is not easy to carry when on-site detection is required).
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了克服现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构简单、使用方便、且便于携带的防水卷材零延伸断裂性能的检测设备。 In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a detection device for the zero-extension fracture performance of waterproof coiled materials with simple structure, convenient use and portability.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型提供一种防水卷材零延伸断裂性能的检测设备,其包括底板、固定设置在底板上用于将待测试件的两端部架起的两个支撑架、通过支撑柱架设在底板上方的顶板、能够沿着竖直方向上下活动地设置在顶板上的挤压杆、设置在挤压杆底部并用于挤压待测试件使得待测试件自两端部向内折断的挤压头,其中,挤压头位于待检测试件的正上方、且处于两个支撑架之间。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a testing device for the zero-extension fracture performance of waterproof coiled materials, which includes a base plate, two support frames fixedly arranged on the base plate for erecting the two ends of the test piece, and The support column is erected on the top plate above the bottom plate, the extrusion rod can be vertically arranged on the top plate, and the extrusion rod is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion rod and is used to squeeze the test piece so that the test piece is inward from both ends. A broken extrusion head, wherein the extrusion head is located directly above the test piece to be tested and between two supporting frames.
优选地,每个支撑架包括矗立在底板上的两块相互平行设置的支撑板、横设在两块支撑板之间的撑杆,待测试件的两端部分别架设在两个撑杆上。 Preferably, each support frame includes two support plates standing parallel to each other on the bottom plate, and a strut horizontally arranged between the two support plates, and the two ends of the test piece are erected on the two struts respectively. .
进一步地,撑杆分别与两侧的支撑板垂直设置,且两个撑杆齐平设置,待测试件水平的架设在撑杆上。 Further, the struts are arranged vertically to the supporting plates on both sides respectively, and the two struts are arranged flush with each other, and the test piece is erected on the struts horizontally.
根据本实用新型的一个具体实施和优选方面,在支撑杆的外周设有套筒,套筒能够绕支撑杆中心线转动设置。便于待检测试件的安装和位置的调整(移动),减小阻力,便于待测试件的折断。 According to a specific implementation and preferred aspect of the present invention, a sleeve is provided on the outer periphery of the support rod, and the sleeve can be rotatably arranged around the centerline of the support rod. It is convenient for the installation and position adjustment (movement) of the test piece to be tested, reduces the resistance, and facilitates the breaking of the test piece.
优选地,两块支撑板之间的间距等于待测试件的宽度。 Preferably, the distance between the two support plates is equal to the width of the test piece.
根据本实用新型的另一个具体实施和优选方面,挤压头与两个支撑架形成等腰三角形,且挤压头包括与挤压杆相活动连接的接头、设置在接头底部且自两侧向下延伸的侧板、横设在两个侧板之间的压杆。 According to another specific implementation and preferred aspect of the present invention, the extrusion head and the two support frames form an isosceles triangle, and the extrusion head includes a joint that is movably connected with the extrusion rod, and is arranged at the bottom of the joint and directed from both sides. The side plate extending downward, and the pressure bar arranged horizontally between the two side plates.
优选地,两侧的侧板平行设置,压杆分别与两侧的侧板垂直设置,且两侧的侧板之间的间距等于待测试件的宽度。 Preferably, the side plates on both sides are arranged in parallel, the pressure rods are respectively arranged perpendicular to the side plates on both sides, and the distance between the side plates on both sides is equal to the width of the test piece.
进一步地,在压杆的外周设有滚筒,滚筒能够绕压杆的中心线转动设置。其与套筒的作用相同,均是为了方便检测试件的安装和位置的调整(移动),减小阻力,便于待测试件的折断。 Further, a roller is provided on the outer periphery of the pressing rod, and the roller can be rotatably arranged around the center line of the pressing rod. It has the same function as the sleeve, which is to facilitate the installation and position adjustment (movement) of the test piece, reduce resistance, and facilitate the breakage of the test piece.
此外,挤压杆为丝杆,在顶板上固定设有与丝杆相配合的螺母。在丝杆的顶部还设有栓头,栓头上设有沿着水平方向且穿过其中心的通孔,检测设备还包括插入通孔内的手握杆,其中通孔可以有多条,这样可根据实际的需要进行选择,便于丝杆的转动。 In addition, the extruding rod is a screw rod, and a nut matched with the screw rod is fixed on the top plate. There is also a bolt head on the top of the screw rod, which is provided with a through hole along the horizontal direction and through its center, and the detection equipment also includes a handle bar inserted into the through hole, wherein there can be multiple through holes, Can select according to actual needs like this, is convenient to the rotation of screw mandrel.
相较于现有技术,本实用新型具有如下优点: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
本实用新型采用的检测设备结构简单,使用方便,成本低、且便于携带。 The detection equipment adopted by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, low cost and portability.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型检测设备的主视示意图; Fig. 1 is the front schematic diagram of the detection equipment of the present utility model;
图2为图1的左视示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic left view of Fig. 1;
附图中:1、底板;2、支撑架;20、支撑板;21、撑杆;a、套筒;3、支撑柱;4、顶板;5、挤压杆(丝杆);6、挤压头;60、接头;61、侧板;62、压杆;b、滚筒;7、螺母;8、栓头;80、通孔;9、手握杆。 In the accompanying drawings: 1, bottom plate; 2, support frame; 20, support plate; 21, support rod; a, sleeve; 3, support column; 4, top plate; 5, extrusion rod (screw rod); Pressure head; 60, joint; 61, side plate; 62, pressing rod; b, roller; 7, nut; 8, bolt head; 80, through hole; 9, hand-held rod.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型优选的实施方式进行详细说明。 Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1和图2所示,本实施例提供的防水卷材零延伸断裂性能的检测设备,其包括底板1、固定设置在底板1上用于将待测试件的两端部架起的两个支撑架2、通过支撑柱3架设在底板1上方的顶板4、能够沿着竖直方向上下活动地设置在顶板4上的挤压杆5、设置在挤压杆5底部并用于挤压待测试件使得待测试件自两端部向内折断的挤压头6,其中,挤压头6位于待检测试件的正上方、且处于两个支撑架2之间。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the testing equipment for the zero-stretch fracture performance of the waterproof membrane provided in this embodiment includes a base plate 1, and two mounting brackets fixedly arranged on the base plate 1 for erecting the two ends of the test piece. A support frame 2, a top plate 4 erected above the base plate 1 through a support column 3, an extrusion rod 5 that can be vertically moved up and down on the top plate 4, is arranged on the bottom of the extrusion rod 5 and is used for extruding The test piece makes the extrusion head 6 of the test piece break inward from both ends, wherein the extrusion head 6 is located directly above the test piece and between the two support frames 2 .
本例中,底板1水平设置,两个支撑架2位于底板1的两侧,支撑柱3有四根,顶板4与底板1平行设置,挤压杆5设置在顶板4的中心。 In this example, the base plate 1 is arranged horizontally, two support frames 2 are located on both sides of the base plate 1, there are four support columns 3, the top plate 4 is arranged parallel to the base plate 1, and the extruding rod 5 is arranged at the center of the top plate 4.
具体的,支撑架2均包括矗立在底板1上的两块相互平行设置的支撑板20、横设在两块支撑板20之间的撑杆21,待测试件的两端部分别架设在两个撑杆21上。 Specifically, the supporting frame 2 includes two supporting plates 20 arranged parallel to each other standing on the base plate 1, and a strut 21 horizontally arranged between the two supporting plates 20, and the two ends of the test piece are respectively erected on the two on a strut 21.
撑杆21分别与两侧的支撑板20垂直设置,且两个撑杆21齐平设置,待测试件水平的架设在撑杆21上。 The struts 21 are arranged perpendicular to the support plates 20 on both sides respectively, and the two struts 21 are arranged flush with each other, and the test piece is erected on the struts 21 horizontally.
进一步的,在支撑杆21的外周设有套筒a,该套筒a能够绕支撑杆21中心线转动设置。便于待检测试件的安装和位置的调整(移动),减小阻力,便于待测试件的折断。 Further, a sleeve a is provided on the outer periphery of the support rod 21 , and the sleeve a can be rotatably arranged around the centerline of the support rod 21 . It is convenient for the installation and position adjustment (movement) of the test piece to be tested, reduces the resistance, and facilitates the breaking of the test piece.
同时,两块支撑板20之间的间距等于待测试件的宽度。 Meanwhile, the distance between the two support plates 20 is equal to the width of the test piece.
具体的,挤压头6与两个支撑架2形成等腰三角形,且挤压头6包括与挤压杆5相活动连接的接头60、设置在接头60底部且自两侧向下延伸的侧板61、横设在两个侧板61之间的压杆62。 Specifically, the extrusion head 6 forms an isosceles triangle with the two support frames 2, and the extrusion head 6 includes a joint 60 that is movably connected with the extrusion rod 5, and a side that is arranged at the bottom of the joint 60 and extends downward from both sides. The plate 61 and the pressing rod 62 arranged horizontally between the two side plates 61 .
两侧的侧板61平行设置,压杆62分别与两侧的侧板61垂直设置,且两侧的侧板61之间的间距等于待测试件的宽度。 The side plates 61 on both sides are arranged in parallel, and the pressure rods 62 are respectively arranged perpendicular to the side plates 61 on both sides, and the distance between the side plates 61 on both sides is equal to the width of the test piece.
进一步的,在压杆62的外周设有滚筒b,滚筒b能够绕压杆62的中心线转动设置。其与套筒a的作用相同,均是为了方便检测试件的安装和位置的调整(移动),减小阻力,便于待测试件的折断。 Further, a roller b is provided on the outer periphery of the pressing rod 62 , and the roller b can be rotatably arranged around the center line of the pressing rod 62 . It has the same function as the sleeve a, both to facilitate the installation and position adjustment (movement) of the test piece, reduce resistance, and facilitate the breakage of the test piece.
本例中,挤压杆5为丝杆,在顶板4上固定设有与丝杆5相配合的螺母7。在丝杆5的顶部还设有栓头8,该栓头8上设有沿着水平方向且穿过其中心的通孔80,检测设备还包括插入通孔80内的手握杆9,其中通孔80可以有多条,这样可根据实际的需要进行选择,便于丝杆5的转动。 In this example, the extruding rod 5 is a screw rod, and a nut 7 matched with the screw rod 5 is fixed on the top plate 4 . The top of the screw mandrel 5 is also provided with a bolt head 8, which is provided with a through hole 80 along the horizontal direction and passing through its center, and the detection device also includes a handle bar 9 inserted into the through hole 80, wherein There can be many through holes 80, which can be selected according to actual needs, so as to facilitate the rotation of the screw mandrel 5.
上述实施例只为说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本实用新型的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本实用新型的保护范围,凡根据本实用新型精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical conception and characteristics of the present utility model, and its purpose is to allow those familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present utility model and implement it accordingly, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114136777A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-04 | 中南安全环境技术研究院股份有限公司 | Device for detecting cracking resistance of asphalt mixture and test method |
CN114166650A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-11 | 安徽理工大学 | Flexible fireproof coiled material quality detection device and detection method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-04-30 CN CN201520275348.1U patent/CN204514720U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114136777A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-04 | 中南安全环境技术研究院股份有限公司 | Device for detecting cracking resistance of asphalt mixture and test method |
CN114166650A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-11 | 安徽理工大学 | Flexible fireproof coiled material quality detection device and detection method thereof |
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