CN204513990U - A kind of gas heating drying device - Google Patents

A kind of gas heating drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204513990U
CN204513990U CN201520162223.8U CN201520162223U CN204513990U CN 204513990 U CN204513990 U CN 204513990U CN 201520162223 U CN201520162223 U CN 201520162223U CN 204513990 U CN204513990 U CN 204513990U
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heat exchanger
gas
drying device
gas heating
fire grate
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CN201520162223.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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余松平
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of gas heating drying device, comprise casing, the blower fan at casing top, the heat exchanger being fixed on box house side and the combustion gas fire row stove be located at below heat exchanger, described box house surrounding is provided with dividing plate, form a hothouse, side dividing plate near heat exchanger is provided with multiple gas hole, hothouse top is provided with an exhaust outlet, and there is an air inlet at casing top near the position of described fan induced draught mouth.Without the need to installing during use, floor space is little, saves space, and the hot gas reusable edible in dry run, loss hot gas is few, and the thermal efficiency is high.

Description

一种燃气加热干燥装置A gas heating and drying device

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本实用新型涉及一种干燥装置,具体涉及一种燃气加热干燥装置。The utility model relates to a drying device, in particular to a gas heating and drying device.

【背景技术】【Background technique】

现有的燃气加热干燥装置中,干燥室、热交换器和鼓风机都是分开的,利用法兰和管道连接组合在一起,使用时需要先将安装连接,且占用地方大,在干燥过程中,热交换器产生的热气直接排除,热气无循环利用,热气流失大,热效率低。In the existing gas-fired heating and drying device, the drying chamber, heat exchanger and blower are all separated, and are connected together by flanges and pipelines. When using it, the installation needs to be connected first, and it takes up a lot of space. During the drying process, The hot gas generated by the heat exchanger is directly discharged, and the hot gas is not recycled, the loss of the hot gas is large, and the thermal efficiency is low.

【发明内容】【Content of invention】

针对上述燃气加热干燥装置所存在的问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种燃气加热干燥装置,其干燥室、热交换器和鼓风机固定在同一箱体内,使用时无需安装,占地面积小,节省空间,且干燥过程中的热气可循环利用,流失热气少,热效率高。In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned gas heating and drying device, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a gas heating and drying device, the drying chamber, heat exchanger and blower are fixed in the same box, no installation is required during use, and the floor space is small. It saves space, and the hot air in the drying process can be recycled, with less hot air loss and high thermal efficiency.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

一种燃气加热干燥装置,包括箱体、箱体顶部的风机、固定在箱体内部一侧的热交换器和设在热交换器下方的燃气火排炉,所述箱体内部四周设有隔板,形成一个干燥室,靠近热交换器的一侧隔板上设有多个吹气孔,干燥室顶部设有一个排气口,箱体顶部靠近所述风机吸风口的位置处有一个进气口。A gas heating and drying device, comprising a box body, a fan on the top of the box body, a heat exchanger fixed on one side inside the box body, and a gas fire grate furnace arranged below the heat exchanger. plate to form a drying chamber, a plurality of air blowing holes are arranged on the side partition near the heat exchanger, an exhaust port is provided on the top of the drying chamber, and an air inlet is provided at the top of the box close to the suction port of the fan. mouth.

优选的,所述箱体内与设有吹气孔的隔板相对的另一侧隔板上设有多个回气孔。Preferably, a plurality of air return holes are provided on the other side of the partition opposite to the partition provided with air blowing holes in the box.

优选的,所述燃气火排炉为长条形火排炉。Preferably, the gas-fired grate furnace is a strip-shaped fire grate furnace.

优选的,所述热交换器包括下部的竖向管道、上部的横向管道和顶部的排烟口,所述竖向管道与所述燃气火排炉配合固定连接。Preferably, the heat exchanger includes a lower vertical pipe, an upper horizontal pipe and a smoke outlet at the top, and the vertical pipe is fixedly connected with the gas fire grate furnace.

有益效果:Beneficial effect:

本实用新型所述的燃气加热干燥装置具有以下特点:The gas heating and drying device described in the utility model has the following characteristics:

1、本实用新型所述的燃气加热干燥装置中的风机、燃气火排炉和热交换器与干燥室固定设置在同一箱体内,使用时无需安装,节省空间;1. In the gas heating and drying device described in the utility model, the fan, the gas fire grate furnace and the heat exchanger are fixed in the same box as the drying chamber, so there is no need for installation during use, which saves space;

2、本实用新型所述的燃气加热干燥装置中的干燥室两侧的隔板分别设有吹气孔和回气孔,部分热气通过回气孔后再次被风机吸入热交换器内,可以实现循环利用,减少热量流失,热效率高,能耗低。2. The partition plates on both sides of the drying chamber in the gas heating and drying device described in the utility model are respectively provided with air blowing holes and return air holes, and part of the hot air is sucked into the heat exchanger by the fan after passing through the return air holes, so that recycling can be realized. Reduce heat loss, high thermal efficiency, low energy consumption.

3、本实用新型中所述的燃气火排炉选用长条形火排炉,具有体形窄,占用空间小的优点。3. The gas-fired grate furnace described in the utility model adopts a long strip-shaped fire grate furnace, which has the advantages of narrow body shape and small space occupation.

4、本实用新型所述热交换器包括下部的竖向管道、上部的横向管道和顶部的排烟口,所述竖向管道与所述燃气火排炉配合固定连接,烟和热气沿着管道内向上流出排烟口,无需引风机或排风机来做排烟。4. The heat exchanger of the utility model includes a lower vertical pipe, an upper horizontal pipe and a smoke outlet on the top. The vertical pipe is fixedly connected with the gas fire grate furnace, and the smoke and hot gas flow along the pipe. The smoke exhaust port flows upward from the inside, and no induced draft fan or exhaust fan is needed for smoke exhaust.

【附图说明】【Description of drawings】

图1为本实用新型实施例的主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;

图2为本实用新型实施例的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;

图3为本实用新型实施例的右式结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right structure of the embodiment of the utility model.

其中,1-风机,2-热交换器,3-燃气火排炉,4-隔板,5-吹气孔,6-干燥室,7-回气孔,8-排气口,9-进气口,10-箱体,21-竖向管道,22-横向管道,23-排烟口。Among them, 1-fan, 2-heat exchanger, 3-gas fire grate furnace, 4-partition, 5-blowing hole, 6-drying room, 7-return air hole, 8-exhaust port, 9-intake port , 10-box, 21-vertical pipe, 22-horizontal pipe, 23-exhaust.

【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】

下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,但本实用新型所包含范围不限于此。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto.

实施例1Example 1

如图1-3所示,一种燃气加热干燥装置,包括箱体10、箱体顶部的风机1、固定在箱体内部一侧的热交换器2和设在热交换器2下方的燃气火排炉3,箱体10内部四周的隔板4围成一个干燥室6,靠近热交换器2的一侧隔板4上设有吹气孔5,与其相对的另一侧隔板4上设有回气孔7,干燥室6顶部设有排气口8,箱体10顶部靠近所述风机1的吸风口位置处设有进气口9。其中,所述燃气火排炉3为长条形火排炉,所述热交换器2包括下部的竖向管道21、上部的横向管道22和顶部的排烟口23,所述竖向管道21与所述燃气火排炉3配合固定连接。如图3所示,火焰对着竖向管道21的内壁燃烧,烟和热气沿着管道向上流出排烟口23,在这个过程中,火焰和热气对着管道外壁进行加热,产生热能,使管道外部的空气变成热气。在风机1的作用下,空气通过进气口9进入箱体10内,并沿着图中箭头的方向流动,在热交换器2的作用下生成热气,热气经吹气孔5均匀地被送进干燥室6中,对干燥室6内的物料进行干燥,物料受热后形成的湿气经干燥室6顶部的排气口8排出,一部分热气经干燥室6另一侧隔板上的回气孔7又回到风机1的吸风口,在风机的作用下,再次经过热交换器后进入干燥室6内,如此循环的对物料进行均匀干燥。同时风机1通过进气口9不断补充新的空气。As shown in Figures 1-3, a gas heating and drying device includes a box body 10, a fan 1 on the top of the box body, a heat exchanger 2 fixed on one side of the box body, and a gas burner installed under the heat exchanger 2. The grate furnace 3, the partitions 4 around the inside of the box body 10 form a drying chamber 6, the side partition 4 close to the heat exchanger 2 is provided with blowing holes 5, and the other side partition 4 opposite to it is provided with Air return holes 7, an exhaust port 8 is provided on the top of the drying chamber 6, and an air inlet 9 is provided at the top of the box body 10 close to the air suction port of the fan 1. Wherein, the gas fire grate furnace 3 is a strip fire grate furnace, and the heat exchanger 2 includes a lower vertical pipe 21, an upper horizontal pipe 22 and a smoke outlet 23 on the top, and the vertical pipe 21 It is fixedly connected with the gas fire grate furnace 3 . As shown in Figure 3, the flame burns against the inner wall of the vertical pipe 21, and the smoke and hot gas flow upward along the pipe to the smoke outlet 23. The outside air becomes hot air. Under the action of the fan 1, the air enters the box body 10 through the air inlet 9, and flows in the direction of the arrow in the figure, and generates hot air under the action of the heat exchanger 2, and the hot air is evenly sent in through the blowing holes 5 In the drying chamber 6, the material in the drying chamber 6 is dried, and the moisture formed after the material is heated is discharged through the exhaust port 8 on the top of the drying chamber 6, and part of the hot air is passed through the air return hole 7 on the other side of the drying chamber 6 Go back to the air suction port of the fan 1, and under the action of the fan, it passes through the heat exchanger again and enters the drying chamber 6, so that the materials are evenly dried in such a cycle. At the same time, the blower fan 1 constantly replenishes new air through the air inlet 9 .

本实用新型结构简单,运行可靠,能耗低,干燥均匀,特别适应于茶叶、中药材等物料的干燥作业。辅以温度控制器、时间控制器的装置,可实现自动烘焙。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reliable operation, low energy consumption and uniform drying, and is especially suitable for drying tea, Chinese medicinal materials and other materials. With the device of temperature controller and time controller, automatic baking can be realized.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳的具体实施例,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the technical solutions and concepts of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种燃气加热干燥装置,其特征在于,包括箱体、箱体顶部的风机、固定在箱体内部一侧的热交换器和设在热交换器下方的燃气火排炉,所述箱体内部四周设有隔板,形成一个干燥室,靠近热交换器的一侧隔板上设有多个吹气孔,干燥室顶部设有一个排气口,箱体顶部靠近所述风机吸风口的位置处有一个进气口。1. A gas heating and drying device, characterized in that it comprises a box body, a blower fan on the top of the box body, a heat exchanger fixed on one side inside the box body, and a gas fire grate furnace arranged below the heat exchanger, the box body There are partitions around the inside of the box to form a drying chamber. There are multiple blowing holes on the partition near the heat exchanger. There is an exhaust port on the top of the drying chamber. The top of the box is close to the fan suction port There is an air inlet at the position. 2.根据权利要求1所示的燃气加热干燥装置,其特征在于,所述箱体内与设有吹气孔的隔板相对的另一侧隔板上设有多个回气孔。2 . The gas heating and drying device according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of air return holes are provided on the partition on the other side of the box opposite to the partition provided with air blowing holes. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的燃气加热干燥装置,其特征在于,所述燃气火排炉为长条形火排炉。3. The gas heating and drying device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the gas fire grate furnace is a strip fire grate furnace. 4.根据权利要求3所述的燃气加热干燥装置,其特征在于,所述热交换器包括下部的竖向管道、上部的横向管道和顶部的排烟口,所述竖向管道与所述燃气火排炉配合固定连接。4. The gas heating and drying device according to claim 3, wherein the heat exchanger comprises a lower vertical pipe, an upper horizontal pipe and a smoke outlet at the top, and the vertical pipe is connected to the gas The fire grate is fitted with a fixed connection.
CN201520162223.8U 2015-03-20 2015-03-20 A kind of gas heating drying device Expired - Lifetime CN204513990U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106288690A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-04 丹阳市恒泰电炉有限公司 Combustion gas drying oven
CN106705608A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-05-24 林美娟 Square tube type four-return metal hot-blast-furnace gas drier
CN109282590A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-01-29 麦汉辉 Integral type drying equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106288690A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-04 丹阳市恒泰电炉有限公司 Combustion gas drying oven
CN106705608A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-05-24 林美娟 Square tube type four-return metal hot-blast-furnace gas drier
CN109282590A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-01-29 麦汉辉 Integral type drying equipment
CN109282590B (en) * 2018-11-06 2024-03-29 麦汉辉 Integrated drying equipment

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