CN204508242U - A kind of coal conveying memory storage - Google Patents

A kind of coal conveying memory storage Download PDF

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CN204508242U
CN204508242U CN201520063621.4U CN201520063621U CN204508242U CN 204508242 U CN204508242 U CN 204508242U CN 201520063621 U CN201520063621 U CN 201520063621U CN 204508242 U CN204508242 U CN 204508242U
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coal
bunker
travel switch
plow
conveying belt
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叶绥生
刘继军
邵海伟
明瑞印
朱利民
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Abstract

一种煤炭输送存储装置,包括输煤皮带,在输煤皮带下方沿输煤皮带长度方向设有若干个煤仓,在每个煤仓上方的输煤皮带上均设有一犁煤器,煤仓的上仓口封闭设置,在每个煤仓的上仓口上对应于犁煤器两犁刀的位置分别设有一与煤仓内部相通的落煤斗,在每个煤仓的一个落煤斗内远离犁刀的一侧分别设有一料位控制机构,所述料位控制机构设置于落煤斗与煤仓的上仓口连接处,料位控制机构通过电缆接入犁煤器抬起控制回路中。当煤仓内的煤炭料位上升到一定高度后,煤流冲击挡板压迫行程开关,行程开关常开触点吸合,接通犁煤器抬起控制回路,控制该煤仓上方的犁煤器抬起,使煤炭输送到后一个煤仓,不需专人人工观察控制,降低了人工成本,节省了人力物力。

A coal conveying and storing device, comprising a coal conveying belt, several coal bunkers are arranged along the length direction of the coal conveying belt under the coal conveying belt, a coal plow is arranged on the coal conveying belt above each coal bunker, and the coal bunker The upper bin mouth of each coal bunker is closed and set. On the upper bin mouth of each coal bunker, a coal drop hopper communicated with the interior of the coal bunker is respectively provided at the positions corresponding to the two coulters of the coal plow. The side away from the coulter is respectively provided with a material level control mechanism. The material level control mechanism is set at the connection between the coal drop hopper and the upper bin of the coal bunker. The material level control mechanism is connected to the coal plow lifting control circuit through a cable. middle. When the coal material level in the coal bunker rises to a certain height, the coal flow hits the baffle and presses the travel switch, the normally open contact of the travel switch is closed, and the coal plow lift control circuit is connected to control the plow coal above the coal bunker. The device is lifted, so that the coal is transported to the next coal bunker, without the need for special personnel to observe and control manually, which reduces labor costs and saves manpower and material resources.

Description

一种煤炭输送存储装置A coal transport storage device

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种煤炭输送存储装置。The utility model relates to a coal conveying and storing device.

背景技术:Background technique:

煤炭在生产过程中需要经输煤皮带输送到煤仓间的煤仓内进行临时储存,为了对煤炭分离使其进入不同煤仓储存,通常在输煤皮带上都要设置若干个犁煤器,对应每个煤仓设置一个犁煤器,当需要将输煤皮带上的煤送到指定的煤仓时,就将与该煤仓对应的犁煤器在犁煤器的电机带动下下降而落在输煤皮带上,阻挡煤炭继续前行,煤炭就可进入该煤仓内储存。目前对于煤仓犁煤器抬起都是采用人工观察控制,需要专人观察煤仓料位,以控制犁煤器动作,比如观察到正在灌煤的煤仓已满需要将煤炭输送到下一个煤仓时,就通过人工按下控制按钮接通犁煤器抬起控制回路,控制该煤仓上方的犁煤器抬起,使煤炭继续前行落入后一个煤仓内,这样工人劳动强度大,人工成本高。During the production process, the coal needs to be transported to the coal bunker between the coal bunkers for temporary storage through the coal conveyor belt. In order to separate the coal and store it in different coal bunkers, several coal plows are usually installed on the coal conveyor belt. A coal plow is set corresponding to each coal bunker. When the coal on the coal conveyor belt needs to be sent to the designated coal bunker, the coal plow corresponding to the coal bunker will be driven down by the motor of the coal plow. On the coal conveyor belt, if the coal is blocked from moving forward, the coal can enter the coal bunker for storage. At present, manual observation is used to control the lifting of the coal plow in the coal bunker. Special personnel are required to observe the material level of the coal bunker to control the action of the plow. When the bunker is in the bunker, the coal plow lifting control circuit is connected by manually pressing the control button, and the coal plow above the coal bunker is controlled to lift, so that the coal continues to move forward and falls into the next coal bunker, so that the labor intensity of workers is high. , High labor costs.

实用新型内容:Utility model content:

本实用新型为了弥补现有技术的不足,提供了一种煤炭输送存储装置,它结构设计合理,降低了人工成本,节省了人力物力,降低了工人的劳动强度,解决了现有技术中存在的问题。In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a coal conveying and storage device, which has a reasonable structural design, reduces labor costs, saves manpower and material resources, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and solves the problems existing in the prior art. question.

本实用新型为解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model adopts for solving the problems of the technologies described above is:

一种煤炭输送存储装置,包括输煤皮带,在输煤皮带下方沿输煤皮带的长度方向设有若干个煤仓,在每个煤仓上方的输煤皮带上均设有一犁煤器,煤仓的上仓口封闭设置,在每个煤仓的上仓口上对应于犁煤器两犁刀的位置分别设有一与煤仓内部相通的落煤斗,在每个煤仓的一个落煤斗内远离犁刀的一侧分别设有一料位控制机构,所述料位控制机构设置于落煤斗与煤仓的上仓口连接的位置,料位控制机构通过电缆接入犁煤器抬起控制回路中。A coal conveying and storing device, comprising a coal conveying belt, several coal bunkers are arranged along the length direction of the coal conveying belt under the coal conveying belt, a coal plow is arranged on the coal conveying belt above each coal bunker, and the coal The upper bin mouth of the bunker is closed and set. On the upper bin mouth of each coal bunker, a coal drop hopper communicated with the interior of the coal bunker is respectively provided at the position corresponding to the two coulters of the coal plow. There is a material level control mechanism on the side away from the coulter. The material level control mechanism is set at the position where the coal drop hopper is connected to the upper bin of the coal bunker. The material level control mechanism is connected to the coal plow through a cable to lift it up. in the control loop.

所述料位控制机构包括一安装板,安装板通过螺栓安装于设置在落煤斗侧壁上的安装通孔内,在安装板的外侧面上设有一触头穿过安装板伸入至落煤斗内的行程开关,一位于落煤斗内且位于行程开关触头内侧的竖直设置的挡板与固设于安装板内侧面的支架铰接,挡板的下端面伸入至煤仓内,在挡板上对应于行程开关触头的位置设有碰撞凸起,行程开关通过电缆接入犁煤器抬起控制回路中。The material level control mechanism includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is installed in the installation through hole provided on the side wall of the coal hopper through bolts, and a contact is provided on the outer surface of the mounting plate to extend through the mounting plate to the drop For the travel switch in the coal hopper, a vertically arranged baffle plate located in the coal hopper and inside the contact of the travel switch is hinged with a bracket fixed on the inner side of the mounting plate, and the lower end surface of the baffle plate extends into the coal bunker A collision protrusion is provided on the baffle corresponding to the position of the contact of the travel switch, and the travel switch is connected to the plow lift control circuit through a cable.

所述料位控制机构包括一行程开关,所述行程开关固设于一伸入落煤斗内的长杆上,长杆的上端固连于外部的支架上,一位于落煤斗内且位于行程开关触头内侧的竖直设置的挡板与一固设于长杆上的支架铰接,挡板的下端面伸入至煤仓内,在挡板上对应于行程开关触头的位置设有碰撞凸起,行程开关通过电缆接入犁煤器抬起控制回路中。The material level control mechanism includes a travel switch, the travel switch is fixed on a long rod extending into the coal hopper, the upper end of the long rod is fixed on the external bracket, one is located in the coal hopper and located The vertically arranged baffle on the inner side of the travel switch contact is hinged with a bracket fixed on the long rod. The lower end surface of the baffle extends into the coal bunker. The bump is raised, and the travel switch is connected to the coal plow lifting control circuit through the cable.

本实用新型采用上述方案,结构设计合理,当煤仓内的煤炭料位上升到一定高度后,煤流冲击挡板压迫行程开关触头动作,行程开关常开触点吸合,接通犁煤器抬起控制回路,控制该煤仓上方的犁煤器抬起,使煤炭输送到后一个煤仓,不需专人人工观察控制,降低了人工成本,节省了人力物力,降低了工人的劳动强度。The utility model adopts the above scheme, and the structural design is reasonable. When the coal material level in the coal bunker rises to a certain height, the coal flow impacts the baffle plate and presses the contact of the stroke switch to move, and the normally open contact of the stroke switch is closed to connect the plow coal. The lifter control loop controls the lifting of the coal plow above the coal bunker, so that the coal is transported to the next coal bunker without special personnel for manual observation and control, which reduces labor costs, saves manpower and material resources, and reduces the labor intensity of workers .

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为实施例1的A-A向放大结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure along the A-A direction of Example 1.

图3为实施例2的A-A向放大结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure along the A-A direction of Example 2.

图中,1、输煤皮带,2、煤仓,3、犁煤器,4、落煤斗,5、料位控制机构,6、行程开关,7、挡板,8、支架,9、长杆,10、安装板,11、碰撞凸起。In the figure, 1. Coal conveying belt, 2. Coal bunker, 3. Coal plow, 4. Coal drop hopper, 5. Material level control mechanism, 6. Travel switch, 7. Baffle plate, 8. Support, 9. Long Rod, 10, mounting plate, 11, collision protrusion.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

为能清楚说明本方案的技术特点,下面通过具体实施方式,并结合其附图,对本实用新型进行详细阐述。In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the utility model will be described in detail below through specific implementation methods and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1-2所示,一种煤炭输送存储装置,包括输煤皮带1,在输煤皮带1下方沿输煤皮带1的长度方向设有若干个煤仓2,在每个煤仓2上方的输煤皮带1上均设有一犁煤器3,煤仓2的上仓口封闭设置,在每个煤仓2的上仓口上对应于犁煤器3两犁刀的位置分别设有一与煤仓2内部相通的落煤斗4,在每个煤仓2的一个落煤斗4内远离犁刀的一侧分别设有一料位控制机构5,所述料位控制机构5设置于落煤斗4与煤仓2的上仓口连接的位置,料位控制机构5通过电缆接入犁煤器3抬起控制回路中。As shown in Figure 1-2, a coal conveying and storing device includes a coal conveying belt 1, and several coal bunkers 2 are arranged below the coal conveying belt 1 along the length direction of the coal conveying belt 1, and above each coal bunker 2 A coal plow 3 is provided on the coal conveying belt 1, and the upper bin mouth of the coal bunker 2 is closed. On the upper bin mouth of each coal bunker 2, a coal plow is respectively provided at the positions corresponding to the two coulters of the coal plow 3. The coal drop hopper 4 connected inside the bunker 2 is provided with a material level control mechanism 5 on the side away from the coulter in a coal drop hopper 4 of each coal bunker 2, and the material level control mechanism 5 is arranged on the coal drop hopper 4. At the position connected to the upper bin mouth of the coal bin 2, the material level control mechanism 5 is connected to the lifting control circuit of the coal plow 3 through a cable.

所述料位控制机构5包括一安装板10,安装板10通过螺栓安装于设置在落煤斗4侧壁上的安装通孔内,在安装板10的外侧面上设有一触头穿过安装板10伸入至落煤斗4内的行程开关6,一位于落煤斗4内且位于行程开关6触头内侧的竖直设置的挡板7与固设于安装板10内侧面的支架8铰接,挡板7的下端面伸入至煤仓2内,在挡板7上对应于行程开关6触头的位置设有碰撞凸起11,行程开关6通过电缆接入犁煤器3抬起控制回路中。将行程开关6、支架8以及挡板7设置在安装板10上,然后再将安装板10可拆卸的安装于落煤斗4上,采用上述结构的料位控制机构5,安装、拆卸、检修方便。The material level control mechanism 5 includes a mounting plate 10, the mounting plate 10 is installed in the installation through hole provided on the side wall of the coal drop hopper 4 through bolts, and a contact is provided on the outer surface of the mounting plate 10 to pass through the mounting hole. The plate 10 extends into the travel switch 6 in the coal drop hopper 4, a vertically arranged baffle plate 7 located in the coal drop hopper 4 and inside the contact of the travel switch 6, and a bracket 8 fixed on the inner surface of the installation plate 10 Hinged, the lower end surface of the baffle plate 7 extends into the coal bunker 2, and a collision protrusion 11 is provided on the baffle plate 7 corresponding to the position of the contact of the travel switch 6, and the travel switch 6 is connected to the coal plow 3 through a cable and lifted in the control loop. Set the travel switch 6, bracket 8 and baffle plate 7 on the installation plate 10, then install the installation plate 10 detachably on the coal drop hopper 4, adopt the material level control mechanism 5 with the above structure, install, disassemble, overhaul convenient.

实施例2:Example 2:

如图3所示,本实施例与实施例1的区别在于:所述料位控制机构包括一行程开关6,所述行程开关6固设于一伸入落煤斗4内的长杆9上,长杆9的上端固连于外部的固定架上,一位于落煤斗4内且位于行程开关6触头内侧的竖直设置的挡板7与一固设于长杆9上的支架8铰接,挡板7的下端面伸入至煤仓2内,在挡板7上对应于行程开关6触头的位置设有碰撞凸起11,行程开关6通过电缆接入犁煤器3抬起控制回路中。将行程开关6、支架8以及挡板7设置在长杆9上,然后再将长杆9伸入落煤斗4内,使料位控制机构5位于落煤斗4与煤仓2的上仓口连接的位置,采用上述结构的料位控制机构5,安装、拆卸、检修方便。As shown in Figure 3, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the material level control mechanism includes a travel switch 6, and the travel switch 6 is fixed on a long rod 9 extending into the coal drop hopper 4 , the upper end of the long rod 9 is fixedly connected to the external fixed frame, a vertically arranged baffle plate 7 located inside the coal drop hopper 4 and the inside of the contact of the travel switch 6 and a bracket 8 fixed on the long rod 9 Hinged, the lower end surface of the baffle plate 7 extends into the coal bunker 2, and a collision protrusion 11 is provided on the baffle plate 7 corresponding to the position of the contact of the travel switch 6, and the travel switch 6 is connected to the coal plow 3 through a cable and lifted in the control loop. Set the travel switch 6, bracket 8 and baffle 7 on the long rod 9, and then extend the long rod 9 into the coal drop hopper 4, so that the material level control mechanism 5 is located in the upper bin of the coal drop hopper 4 and the coal bunker 2 The position of the mouth connection adopts the material level control mechanism 5 of the above structure, which is convenient for installation, disassembly and maintenance.

使用时,当某一煤仓2内的煤炭料位随着煤炭的灌入上升到一定高度后,煤流冲击挡板7,挡板7向靠近行程开关6方向倾斜,碰撞凸起11压迫行程开关6触头动作,行程开关6常开触点吸合,接通犁煤器3抬起控制回路,控制该煤仓2上方的犁煤器3抬起,使煤炭输送到后一个煤仓。When in use, when the coal material level in a coal bunker 2 rises to a certain height with the filling of coal, the coal flow hits the baffle 7, and the baffle 7 tilts toward the direction of the travel switch 6, and the bump 11 presses the stroke The contact of switch 6 moves, the normally open contact of travel switch 6 pulls in, connects the coal plow 3 and lifts the control circuit, controls the coal plow 3 above the coal bunker 2 to lift, and coal is transported to the next coal bunker.

本实用新型未详述之处,均为本技术领域技术人员的公知技术。The parts of the utility model that are not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.

Claims (3)

1.一种煤炭输送存储装置,其特征在于:包括输煤皮带,在输煤皮带下方沿输煤皮带的长度方向设有若干个煤仓,在每个煤仓上方的输煤皮带上均设有一犁煤器,煤仓的上仓口封闭设置,在每个煤仓的上仓口上对应于犁煤器两犁刀的位置分别设有一与煤仓内部相通的落煤斗,在每个煤仓的一个落煤斗内远离犁刀的一侧分别设有一料位控制机构,所述料位控制机构设置于落煤斗与煤仓的上仓口连接的位置,料位控制机构通过电缆接入犁煤器抬起控制回路中。1. A coal conveying and storage device, characterized in that: it comprises a coal conveying belt, a plurality of coal bunkers are arranged below the coal conveying belt along the length direction of the coal conveying belt, and on the coal conveying belt above each coal bunker, There is a coal plow, and the upper opening of the coal bunker is closed. On the upper opening of each coal bunker, corresponding to the positions of the two coulters of the coal plow, there is a coal drop hopper communicating with the inside of the coal bunker. A material level control mechanism is provided on the side far away from the coulter in a coal drop hopper of the warehouse. Into the coal plow lift control loop. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种煤炭输送存储装置,其特征在于:所述料位控制机构包括一安装板,安装板通过螺栓安装于设置在落煤斗侧壁上的安装通孔内,在安装板的外侧面上设有一触头穿过安装板伸入至落煤斗内的行程开关,一位于落煤斗内且位于行程开关触头内侧的竖直设置的挡板与固设于安装板内侧面的支架铰接,挡板的下端面伸入至煤仓内,在挡板上对应于行程开关触头的位置设有碰撞凸起,行程开关通过电缆接入犁煤器抬起控制回路中。2. A coal conveying and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material level control mechanism includes a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is mounted in the mounting through hole provided on the side wall of the coal drop hopper through bolts , on the outer surface of the mounting plate, there is a travel switch with a contact extending through the mounting plate into the coal drop hopper, a vertically arranged baffle plate and a fixed device located in the coal drop hopper and inside the contact of the travel switch Hinged to the bracket on the inner side of the mounting plate, the lower end of the baffle extends into the coal bunker, and there is a collision protrusion on the baffle corresponding to the position of the travel switch contact, and the travel switch is connected to the coal plow through the cable to lift it up in the control loop. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种煤炭输送存储装置,其特征在于:所述料位控制机构包括一行程开关,所述行程开关固设于一伸入落煤斗内的长杆上,长杆的上端固连于外部的支架上,一位于落煤斗内且位于行程开关触头内侧的竖直设置的挡板与一固设于长杆上的支架铰接,挡板的下端面伸入至煤仓内,在挡板上对应于行程开关触头的位置设有碰撞凸起,行程开关通过电缆接入犁煤器抬起控制回路中。3. A coal transportation and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material level control mechanism includes a travel switch, and the travel switch is fixed on a long rod extending into the coal drop hopper, The upper end of the long rod is fixedly connected to the external bracket, and a vertically arranged baffle plate located in the coal drop hopper and inside the travel switch contact is hinged with a bracket fixed on the long rod, and the lower end of the baffle plate extends Into the coal bunker, a collision bump is provided on the baffle plate corresponding to the position of the travel switch contact, and the travel switch is connected to the coal plow lifting control circuit through the cable.
CN201520063621.4U 2015-01-29 2015-01-29 A kind of coal conveying memory storage Expired - Lifetime CN204508242U (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105775783A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-20 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 Coal storage system of coal-fired power plant
CN112619464A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-04-09 西安热工研究院有限公司 Coal mixing device based on coal conveying belt, coal plough and coal dropping pipe
CN114148776A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-08 国家能源集团谏壁发电厂 Bin-divided type raw coal hopper and bin-adding and coal-blending method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105775783A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-20 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 Coal storage system of coal-fired power plant
CN112619464A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-04-09 西安热工研究院有限公司 Coal mixing device based on coal conveying belt, coal plough and coal dropping pipe
CN114148776A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-08 国家能源集团谏壁发电厂 Bin-divided type raw coal hopper and bin-adding and coal-blending method thereof

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