CN204504812U - A kind of clamping automatic synchronization positioning tool - Google Patents
A kind of clamping automatic synchronization positioning tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN204504812U CN204504812U CN201420836436.XU CN201420836436U CN204504812U CN 204504812 U CN204504812 U CN 204504812U CN 201420836436 U CN201420836436 U CN 201420836436U CN 204504812 U CN204504812 U CN 204504812U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种夹紧自动同步定位工装,包括机座,机座上固定有定模和带伸缩杆的驱动装置,定模的一侧设有动模组件,该动模组件包括可移动地套设在伸缩杆上的第一动模,及与伸缩杆固定的第二动模,第一动模设于第二动模与定模之间,第一动模和第二动模之间设有驱使第一动模靠近定模的弹性件,第二动模的上端固定有定位板,定位板设有与第二动模连接的固定端,下端面可与加工端面抵接的定位端,及设于固定端和定位端之间的连接部,固定端、定位端及连接部围成一方便走刀的空腔。本实用新型无需手动锁紧,装夹方便,大大提高了生产效率,由于对加工件进行分步夹紧,不但定位准确,而且装夹后即可自动腾出走刀空间。
The utility model discloses a clamping automatic synchronous positioning tool, which comprises a machine base, on which a fixed mold and a driving device with a telescopic rod are fixed, and a movable mold assembly is arranged on one side of the fixed mold, and the movable mold assembly It includes a first movable mold movably sleeved on the telescopic rod, and a second movable mold fixed to the telescopic rod. The first movable mold is set between the second movable mold and the fixed mold. The first movable mold and the second movable mold There is an elastic piece between the movable molds to drive the first movable mold close to the fixed mold. The upper end of the second movable mold is fixed with a positioning plate. The positioning plate is provided with a fixed end connected with the second movable mold. The lower end surface can be against the processing end surface. The fixed end, the positioning end and the connecting portion enclose a cavity that is convenient for cutting. The utility model does not need to be manually locked, and the clamping is convenient, which greatly improves the production efficiency. Due to the step-by-step clamping of the workpiece, not only the positioning is accurate, but also the cutting space can be automatically vacated after clamping.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及卫浴领域,特别是一种夹紧自动同步定位工装。 The utility model relates to the field of sanitary ware, in particular to a clamping automatic synchronous positioning tool.
背景技术 Background technique
参照图1,目前应用在卫浴产品上的夹紧装置一般包括机架1’,机架1’上固定有定模2’并螺接有螺杆3’,螺杆3’一端穿过定模2’并固定有与定模2’配合用于夹持加工件100’的动模4’,为了定位加工端面,所述动模4’在夹持位置附近设有定位参照块5’,该结构需要手动旋转螺杆3’进行松紧操作,工作效率低,而且装夹时需要目测定位参照块5’上端面与加工件100’的加工端面是否平齐,进行定位,受人为因素影响大,定位不准确。 Referring to Figure 1, the clamping device currently used in bathroom products generally includes a frame 1', on which a fixed mold 2' is fixed and screwed with a screw 3', and one end of the screw 3' passes through the fixed mold 2' And it is fixed with the movable mold 4' which cooperates with the fixed mold 2' and is used to clamp the workpiece 100'. In order to position the processing end face, the movable mold 4' is provided with a positioning reference block 5' near the clamping position. This structure requires Manually rotate the screw 3' for loosening and tightening operation, the work efficiency is low, and when clamping, it is necessary to visually determine whether the upper end surface of the reference block 5' is flush with the processed end surface of the workpiece 100' for positioning, which is greatly affected by human factors and the positioning is not accurate .
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种装夹方便、定位准确的夹紧自动同步定位工装。 In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a clamping automatic synchronous positioning tool with convenient clamping and accurate positioning.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:
一种夹紧自动同步定位工装,包括机座,机座上固定有定模和带伸缩杆的驱动装置,定模的一侧设有由伸缩杆带动左右移动的动模组件,该动模组件包括可移动地套设在伸缩杆上的第一动模,及与伸缩杆固定的第二动模,所述第一动模设于第二动模与定模之间并与定模配合用于夹持加工件,第一动模和第二动模之间设置有驱使第一动模靠近定模的弹性件,第二动模的上端固定有定位板,定位板设有与第二动模连接的固定端,下端面可与加工端面抵接的定位端,及设于固定端和定位端之间的连接部,所述固定端、定位端及连接部围成一方便走刀的空腔。 A clamping automatic synchronous positioning tool, including a machine base, on which a fixed mold and a driving device with a telescopic rod are fixed. The assembly includes a first movable mold movably sleeved on the telescopic rod, and a second movable mold fixed to the telescopic rod. The first movable mold is arranged between the second movable mold and the fixed mold and is connected to the fixed mold It is used for clamping workpieces. There is an elastic piece between the first movable mold and the second movable mold to drive the first movable mold close to the fixed mold. The upper end of the second movable mold is fixed with a positioning plate. The fixed end connected by the two movable molds, the positioning end where the lower end surface can be in contact with the processing end surface, and the connecting part between the fixed end and the positioning end, the fixed end, the positioning end and the connecting part are surrounded by a convenient cutting tool. cavity.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述定位板呈“匚”形。 As an improvement of the above technical solution, the positioning plate is in the shape of "匚".
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述机座包括底板及设于底板上的竖板,竖板的一端安装所述驱动装置,另一端安装所述定模,所述动模组件和驱动装置分别设于定模的两侧。 As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the machine base includes a bottom plate and a vertical plate arranged on the bottom plate, one end of the vertical plate is installed with the driving device, the other end is installed with the fixed mold, the movable mold assembly and the driving device They are respectively set on both sides of the fixed mold.
进一步,所述第一动模和第二动模之间设置有两个弹性件,该两个弹性件分别位于伸缩杆的两侧。 Further, two elastic pieces are arranged between the first movable mold and the second movable mold, and the two elastic pieces are respectively located on both sides of the expansion rod.
进一步,所述弹性件为压缩弹簧。 Further, the elastic member is a compression spring.
进一步,所述第一动模朝向第二动模的侧端设有套装压缩弹簧的弹簧定位柱,所述第二动模可滑动地套设在弹簧定位柱上。 Further, the side end of the first movable die facing the second movable die is provided with a spring positioning post which is fitted with a compression spring, and the second movable die is slidably sleeved on the spring positioning post.
进一步,所述驱动装置为油缸或气缸。 Further, the driving device is an oil cylinder or an air cylinder.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型装夹时,驱动装置的伸缩杆带动第二动模往定模方向移动,在弹性件的压力作用下第一动模首先夹紧加工件,此过程中,定位板的定位端与加工端面相抵接实现定位,定位准确,当伸缩杆继续带动第二动模移动直至完全夹紧加工件时,定位板与第二动模同时移动,因而可使定位板的空腔移动至被夹加工件的上方,从而腾出加工所需的走刀空间。本实用新型无需手动锁紧,装夹方便,大大提高了生产效率,由于对加工件进行分步夹紧,不但定位准确,而且装夹后即可自动腾出走刀空间。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when the utility model is clamped, the telescopic rod of the driving device drives the second movable mold to move towards the fixed mold direction, and the first movable mold clamps the workpiece first under the pressure of the elastic member. In the process, the positioning end of the positioning plate touches the processing end surface to achieve positioning, and the positioning is accurate. When the telescopic rod continues to drive the second movable die to move until the workpiece is completely clamped, the positioning plate and the second movable die move simultaneously, so that the positioning The cavity of the plate is moved above the workpiece being clamped, thereby freeing up the space required for machining. The utility model does not need to be manually locked, and the clamping is convenient, which greatly improves the production efficiency. Due to the step-by-step clamping of the workpiece, not only the positioning is accurate, but also the cutting space can be automatically vacated after clamping.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是现有的夹紧装置的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing clamping device;
图2是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照图2,本实用新型的一种夹紧自动同步定位工装,包括机座1,机座1上固定有定模2和带伸缩杆31的驱动装置3,所述定模2的一侧设有由伸缩杆31带动左右移动的动模组件,该动模组件包括可移动地套设在伸缩杆31上的第一动模41,及与伸缩杆31固定的第二动模42,所述第一动模41设于第二动模42与定模2之间并与定模2配合用于夹持加工件100,第一动模41和第二动模42之间设置有驱使第一动模41靠近定模2的弹性件43,第二动模42的上端固定有定位板5,定位板5设有与第二动模42连接的固定端51,下端面可与加工端面抵接的定位端52,及设于固定端51和定位端52之间的连接部53,所述固定端51、定位端52及连接部53围成一方便走刀的空腔。 Referring to Fig. 2, a clamping automatic synchronous positioning tool of the present invention includes a machine base 1 on which a fixed mold 2 and a driving device 3 with a telescopic rod 31 are fixed, and one side of the fixed mold 2 is provided with There is a movable mold assembly driven by the telescopic rod 31 to move left and right, the movable mold assembly includes a first movable mold 41 movably sleeved on the telescopic rod 31, and a second movable mold 42 fixed to the telescopic rod 31, The first movable mold 41 is arranged between the second movable mold 42 and the fixed mold 2 and cooperates with the fixed mold 2 to clamp the workpiece 100, and a drive mechanism is arranged between the first movable mold 41 and the second movable mold 42. The first movable mold 41 is close to the elastic member 43 of the fixed mold 2, the upper end of the second movable mold 42 is fixed with a positioning plate 5, the positioning plate 5 is provided with a fixed end 51 connected with the second movable mold 42, and the lower end surface can be connected with the processed end surface. The abutting positioning end 52 and the connecting portion 53 disposed between the fixed end 51 and the positioning end 52, the fixed end 51, the positioning end 52 and the connecting portion 53 enclose a cavity for easy cutting.
本实用新型装夹时,驱动装置3的伸缩杆31带动第二动模42往定模2方向移动,在弹性件43的压力作用下第一动模41首先夹紧加工件100,此过程中,定位板5的定位端52与加工端面相抵接实现定位,定位准确,当伸缩杆31继续带动第二动模42移动直至完全夹紧加工件100时,定位板5与第二动模42同时移动,因而可使定位板5的空腔移动至被夹加工件100的上方,从而腾出加工所需的走刀空间。本实用新型无需手动锁紧,装夹方便,大大提高了生产效率,由于对加工件100进行分步夹紧,不但定位准确,而且装夹后即可自动腾出走刀空间。 When the utility model is clamped, the telescopic rod 31 of the driving device 3 drives the second movable mold 42 to move towards the fixed mold 2, and under the pressure of the elastic member 43, the first movable mold 41 first clamps the workpiece 100. During this process , the positioning end 52 of the positioning plate 5 abuts against the processing end surface to realize positioning, and the positioning is accurate. When the telescopic rod 31 continues to drive the second movable mold 42 to move until the workpiece 100 is completely clamped, the positioning plate 5 and the second movable mold 42 simultaneously Therefore, the cavity of the positioning plate 5 can be moved to the top of the workpiece 100 to be clamped, so as to free up the space required for machining. The utility model does not need to be manually locked, and the clamping is convenient, which greatly improves the production efficiency. Due to the step-by-step clamping of the workpiece 100, not only the positioning is accurate, but also the cutting space can be automatically vacated after clamping.
进一步,所述定位板5呈“匚”形,不仅可以减轻定位板5的重量,同时该定位板5形成的空腔一侧敞口,加工空间更大,避免加工过程中刀具与定位板5干涉。 Further, the positioning plate 5 is in the shape of “匚”, which can not only reduce the weight of the positioning plate 5, but also open one side of the cavity formed by the positioning plate 5, so that the processing space is larger, and it is avoided that the tool and the positioning plate 5 are in contact with each other during the processing. put one's oar in.
进一步,所述机座1包括底板11及设于底板11上的竖板12,竖板12的一端安装所述驱动装置3,另一端安装所述定模2,所述动模组件和驱动装置3分别设于定模2的两侧。该结构无需针对定模2和驱动装置3分别设置安装支架,整体布局合理,结构紧凑,体积小。 Further, the machine base 1 includes a bottom plate 11 and a vertical plate 12 arranged on the bottom plate 11, one end of the vertical plate 12 is installed with the driving device 3, the other end is installed with the fixed mold 2, the movable mold assembly and the driving The devices 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed mold 2 . This structure does not need to provide mounting brackets for the fixed mold 2 and the driving device 3 respectively, and the overall layout is reasonable, the structure is compact, and the volume is small.
进一步,为了使第一动模41在弹性件43压力作用下运动得更加平稳,所述第一动模41和第二动模42之间设置有两个弹性件43,该两个弹性件43分别位于伸缩杆31的两侧。为了提高通用性,降低生产成本,所述弹性件43为压缩弹簧。为了方便安装压缩弹簧,所述第一动模41朝向第二动模42的侧端设有套装压缩弹簧的弹簧定位柱44,所述第二动模42可滑动地套设在弹簧定位柱44上。在此,所述弹簧定位柱44除了用于定位安装压缩弹簧外,还可与第二动模42滑动配合,对第二动模42的运动进行导向。 Further, in order to make the first movable die 41 move more smoothly under the pressure of the elastic member 43, two elastic members 43 are arranged between the first movable die 41 and the second movable die 42, and the two elastic members 43 They are located on both sides of the telescopic rod 31 respectively. In order to improve versatility and reduce production cost, the elastic member 43 is a compression spring. In order to facilitate the installation of the compression spring, the side end of the first movable mold 41 facing the second movable mold 42 is provided with a spring positioning column 44 for sleeve compression spring, and the second movable mold 42 is slidably sleeved on the spring positioning column 44 superior. Here, the spring positioning column 44 is not only used for locating and installing the compression spring, but also can be slidably matched with the second movable mold 42 to guide the movement of the second movable mold 42 .
进一步,为了使得本实用新型便于控制和维修,所述驱动装置3为油缸或气缸,当然,所述驱动装置3也可以为电机带动丝杆的结构,所述丝杆即为伸缩杆31。 Further, in order to facilitate the control and maintenance of the utility model, the driving device 3 is an oil cylinder or an air cylinder. Of course, the driving device 3 can also be a structure in which a motor drives a screw, and the screw is a telescopic rod 31 .
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优先实施方式,只要以基本相同手段实现本实用新型目的的技术方案都属于本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above descriptions are only the preferred implementation modes of the present utility model, as long as the technical solutions that achieve the purpose of the utility model by basically the same means all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104511778A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-15 | 乔登卫浴(江门)有限公司 | Clamping automatic synchronization and positioning tool |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104511778A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-15 | 乔登卫浴(江门)有限公司 | Clamping automatic synchronization and positioning tool |
CN104511778B (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-02-01 | 乔登卫浴(江门)有限公司 | Clamping automatic synchronization and positioning tool |
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