CN204501384U - The special urinal of a kind of women's intervene operation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special urinal for women's interventional operation, which comprises a urinal, the bottom of which is connected to a urine bag through a urinary tube, and the urinal also includes a bottom pad, on which the urinal is installed, and the urinal can be Rotating to change the angle, the urine bag is mounted on a pegboard. The utility model adopts an adjustable angle urinal structure, so that the patient can cooperate with the urinal without lifting the buttocks as much as possible, and the patient's limb movement is reduced as much as possible; the bottom pad structure is provided, which can be placed on the hospital bed in advance, and has good The hygroscopic function can absorb the urine exposed during the urine collection process to prevent pollution to the hospital bed; the urine collection process is convenient, and the urine can be collected in urine bags separately, which is convenient for the subsequent treatment process.

Description

A special urinal for female interventional surgery

technical field

The utility model relates to a clinical nursing appliance, in particular to a urinal specially used for female interventional operations.

Background technique

Interventional surgery is a minimally invasive treatment. Under the guidance of medical imaging equipment, special catheters, guide wires and other precision instruments are introduced into the body for diagnosis and local treatment of pathological conditions in the body. The application of digital technology in interventional therapy expands the doctor's field of vision. It has the advantages of safety, reliability, no surgery, less damage, no damage to human tissues and organs, and retains normal functions. It has been widely used in clinical medicine.

For most interventional operations, the femoral artery is selected to puncture and establish a channel. For patients undergoing interventional diagnosis and treatment, due to the use of anticoagulant drugs and heparin before and during the interventional operation, complications such as bleeding and hematoma are prone to occur at the puncture site of the femoral artery after the operation. After the operation, the patient needs to lie down and rest, and minimize the activities of the lower limbs so as not to affect the wound.

After the interventional operation, the female patient needs the assistance of the nursing staff or family members to complete the urination due to the inability to move freely. However, the current urinal can not cooperate well with the patient when the patient's limbs move as little as possible when in use, so that the urine is not easy to collect, easily spills, pollutes the sickbed, and brings many problems to the nursing work.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a special urinal for female interventional surgery, so that the female patient can cooperate with the nursing staff to complete the urination process as little as possible.

In order to achieve the above tasks, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A special urinal for female interventional surgery, including a urinal, the bottom of the urinal is connected to a urine bag through a urinary tube, the urinal also includes a bottom pad, the urinal is installed on the bottom pad, and the urinal can be rotated to change the angle, The urine bag is installed on a hanging board.

Further, the thickness of the bottom pad gradually decreases along the direction from the front end to the rear end, and the front end of the bottom pad is provided with a concave surface matching the curve of the human buttocks.

Further, a through hole is provided at the center of the bottom pad, and the bottom of the urinal is installed in the through hole through a rotating shaft.

Further, an air bag is provided between the outer wall of the urinal and the through hole, the air bag and the rotating shaft are located on the opposite side of the urinal, and the air bag is connected to an inflatable ball through an inflatable tube.

Further, the hanging plate is provided with a hook, and the hanging plate is provided with a chute along the length direction of the hanging plate, and a sliding block is installed in the chute, and the end of the urinary tube is arranged on the sliding block.

Further, a plurality of urine bags are detachably arranged under the chute on the hanging board.

Further, the urinary funnel includes a funnel, the front end and the rear end of the top of the funnel smoothly extend and rise away from the center of the funnel, so that the top of the funnel curves in a saddle shape.

The utility model has the following technical characteristics:

1. The angle-adjustable urinal structure is adopted, so that the patient can cooperate with the urinal by lifting the buttocks as little as possible, and reduce the patient's limb movement as much as possible;

2. The bottom cushion structure is set up, which can be placed on the hospital bed in advance, and has a good moisture absorption effect, which can absorb the urine exposed during the urine collection process and prevent pollution to the hospital bed;

3. The urinal adjustment process is convenient, and the air bag adjustment method is adopted, and the adjustment process is highly controllable;

4. The urine collection process is convenient, and the urine can be collected in the urine bag separately, which is convenient for the subsequent processing process.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic longitudinal cutaway view of the urinal part;

The symbols in the figure represent: 1—concave surface, 2—bottom pad, 3—through hole, 4—urinal bucket, 5—air bag, 6—inflatable tube, 7—inflatable ball, 8—urethral tube, 9—hook, 10—hanging Plate, 11—chute, 12—slider, 13—urine bag, 14—rotating shaft.

Detailed ways

Patients after interventional surgery need to rest in bed and try to avoid limb movement so that the wound will not be affected. The patient generally adopts the supine position, but there is a lot of inconvenience when the female patient needs convenience under this position. Considering the puncture site of the patient and many disadvantages in the use of the existing urinal in this scheme, a urinal that can be conveniently matched with the patient is proposed.

A urinal for women after an interventional operation, including a urinal 4, the bottom of which is connected to a urine bag 13 through a urinary tube 8, the urinal also includes a bottom pad 2, and the urinal 4 is installed on the bottom pad 2 , the urine bucket 4 can be rotated to change the angle, and the urine bag 13 is installed on a hanging board 10 .

When using a urinal, an unavoidable problem is that the urine is often exposed and spilled on the hospital bed, causing contamination of the hospital bed, discomfort to the patient, and increased nursing intensity. In consideration of this problem, a bottom pad 2 is provided in this solution, and the bottom pad 2 is made of flexible, hygroscopic and harmless materials. Before the patient lies on the bed, the bottom pad 2 can be placed on the position corresponding to the patient's buttocks on the hospital bed. The bottom pad 2 is soft and will not cause discomfort to the patient. The urine spilled during the patient's convenience can be absorbed by the bottom pad 2. And it is easy to clean and replace.

Regarding the treatment of urine after the convenience of the patient, the structure of urine bag 13 is provided in this plan, and the urine bag 13 can be an ordinary plastic bag, and these urine bags 13 are hung on a hanging board 10, and the hanging board 10 can Conveniently hangs next to the hospital bed. The urine tube 8 guides the urine into the urine bag 13. After the patient's convenience is completed, the urine bag 13 is taken off, and the mouth of the urine bag 13 is tied to facilitate the follow-up process. This treatment reduces the intensity of care while reducing the chance of contamination.

In this solution, the angle of the urinal 4 can be adjusted, that is, the urinal 4 can rotate. Because the patient can only lie on his back, the angle of the urinal 4 needs to be changed in order to make the urinal 4 cooperate better with the patient and the patient move as little as possible.

Regarding the specific setting of the bottom pad 2, in this solution, the thickness of the bottom pad 2 gradually decreases along the direction from the front end to the rear end, and the front end of the bottom pad 2 is provided with a concave surface 1 that fits the curve of the human buttocks.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the bottom pad 2 is uneven in thickness, and the end close to the patient's buttocks, that is, the front end is slightly thicker and can slightly lift the patient's buttocks, while the other end is thinner. In order not to make the patient feel uncomfortable, a concave surface 1 is also provided on the front end surface of the base pad 2, and the position of the patient's buttocks is in the concave surface 1, which increases comfort.

The specific installation method of the urinal 4 is that the center of the bottom pad 2 is provided with a through hole 3, and the bottom of the urinal 4 is installed in the through hole 3 through the rotating shaft 14, as shown in FIG. 2 . The bottom side of the urinal 4 is connected with the rotating shaft 14 and can be rotated, so the orientation of the urinal 4 can be changed. In this way, the patient can cooperate well with the urinal 4 while lifting the buttocks as little as possible, and successfully complete the urination process.

In order to adjust the angle of the urinal 4, an airbag 5 is arranged between the outer wall of the urinal 4 and the through hole 3 in this solution. The air bag 5 expands after being inflated, and squeezes the side of the urinal 4 to make the urinal 4 rotate. The airbag 5 is adjusted in a safe and convenient manner, and the adjustment process is highly controllable. The inflation process can adopt a negative pressure inflatable ball 7 to make the urinal 4 rotate, the front end position becomes lower, and the rear end position raises, which is more convenient to use. When the position of the urinal 4 needs to be restored, the air bag 5 can be shrunk by deflation of the inflatable ball 7 .

In this proposal, a structure of the urinal 4 is proposed: the urinal 4 includes a funnel, and the front and rear ends of the top of the funnel smoothly extend and rise away from the center of the funnel, so that the top of the funnel curves in a saddle shape.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the urinary funnel 4 is funnel-shaped as a whole, and the urinary tube 8 is connected through the bottom of the funnel. In order to make the urinal 4 better cooperate with the female patient, the front end and the rear end of the top of the urinal 4 extend in a direction away from each other and are gradually raised. The front end here refers to the part near the front end of the bottom pad 2 on the urinal 4 , and the rear end refers to the part near the rear end of the bottom pad 2 on the urinal 4 . The smooth extension here is equivalent to the shape formed by dragging the front end and the rear end of the urinal 4 towards the front end and the rear end of the bottom pad 2 to deform the urinal 4, and at this time, the top of the urinal 4 is a curved surface, like a saddle. shape. The curve at the top of the urinal 4 can also be regarded as two S-shaped curves extending from the front end to the rear end.

The use of hanging plate 10 can facilitate the collection and processing of urine. The hanging plate 10 is provided with a hook 9, and the hanging plate 10 is provided with a chute 11 along the length direction of the hanging plate, and a slide block 12 is assembled in the chute 11. The end of the urine tube 8 is arranged on the slide block 12, and a plurality of urine bags 13 are detachably arranged under the chute 11 on the hanging plate 10.

As shown in the right part of Fig. 1, the hook 9 on the hanging board 10 can make the hanging board 10 be hung beside the sick bed conveniently, positions such as on the guardrail. A plurality of urine bags 13 are sequentially arranged on the hanging board 10. The urine bags 13 are low in cost and cheap, and can be discarded after one use. Urine bag 13 two ends can be hung on the hanging board 10, and make the mouth of urine bag 13 open. A slide block 12 that drives the end of the urinary tube 8 to slide is set, and the lower end side of the urinary tube 8 is fixed on the slide block 12, then the sliding of the slide block 12 can drive the lower end of the urinary tube 8 to move, aiming at different urine bags 13. Then, after one urine bag 13 is used, the slide block 12 can be pushed to the top of another urine bag 13, and the urine bag 13 can be used to catch urine. After the urine bag 13 has finished receiving the urine, the urine bag 13 is taken off, and the mouth of the urine bag 13 is fastened to facilitate the processing of the urine bag 13.

Claims (7)

1. the special urinal of women's intervene operation, comprise urine funnel (4), urine funnel (4) bottom connects urinal (13) by urinary catheter (8), it is characterized in that, described urinal also comprises heelpiece (2), urine funnel (4) is arranged on heelpiece (2), and urine funnel (4) is rotatable to change angle, and described urinal (13) is arranged on a link plate (10).

2. the special urinal of women's intervene operation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described heelpiece (2) reduces gradually along front end to rear extreme direction thickness, and heelpiece (2) front end is provided with and the concave surface of human buttock's curve fitting (1).

3. the special urinal of women's intervene operation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described heelpiece (2) center is provided with through hole (3), and urine funnel (4) bottom is arranged in through hole (3) by rotating shaft (14).

4. the special urinal of women's intervene operation as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, air bag (5) is provided with between described urine funnel (4) outer wall and through hole (3), air bag (5) and rotating shaft (14) are positioned at the heteropleural of urine funnel (4), and air bag (5) connects inflatable ball (7) by gas tube (6).

5. the special urinal of women's intervene operation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described link plate (10) is provided with hook (9), link plate (10) is provided with chute (11) along the length direction of link plate (10), be equipped with slide block (12) in chute (11), the end of described urinary catheter (8) is arranged on slide block (12).

6. the special urinal of women's intervene operation as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the below of described link plate (10) upper hopper chute (11) is removably provided with multiple urinal (13).

7. the special urinal of women's intervene operation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described urine funnel (4) comprises funnel, and the front-end and back-end of funnel extend to the directional smoothing away from hopper centre and raise, and make funnel curve be saddle.