CN204494666U - A kind of Temperature fall ecotecture of energy-conserving and environment-protective - Google Patents
A kind of Temperature fall ecotecture of energy-conserving and environment-protective Download PDFInfo
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- CN204494666U CN204494666U CN201520111143.XU CN201520111143U CN204494666U CN 204494666 U CN204494666 U CN 204494666U CN 201520111143 U CN201520111143 U CN 201520111143U CN 204494666 U CN204494666 U CN 204494666U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑降温的技术领域,具体涉及一种节能环保的自然降温生态建筑。The utility model relates to the technical field of building cooling, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly natural cooling ecological building.
背景技术Background technique
目前,各种小区公寓,为了夏天降温,均在室内安装空调等,导致电力能源的大量消耗,用于发电的煤炭的大量使用,使得大气中二氧化碳持续增加。At present, in order to cool down in summer, various apartment complexes install air conditioners indoors, which leads to a large consumption of electric energy and a large amount of coal used for power generation, which makes the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere continue to increase.
当使用普通风扇时,仅能加快室内的空气流动,不能降低室内温度。When an ordinary fan is used, it can only speed up the air flow in the room, but cannot lower the room temperature.
目前还没有针对室内降温的环保型建筑结构。There are currently no environmentally friendly building structures for indoor cooling.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对现有技术中的问题,提供一种节能环保的自然降温生态建筑,利用阳台的水蒸发降低附近环境的温度,抽风扇组将阳台处空气抽进室内进而降低室内的温度,加快空气流通。The utility model aims at the problems in the prior art, and provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly natural cooling ecological building. The water evaporation of the balcony is used to reduce the temperature of the surrounding environment. Air circulation.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:For realizing above-mentioned object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
一种节能环保的自然降温生态建筑,其特征在于:其包括水自然蒸发通风降温装置,该水自然蒸发通风降温装置包括设置在阳台的水槽装置及设置在室内导风装置,该水槽装置包括位于阳台的承载式悬空平台,位于承载式悬空平台下部的蓄水池,该承载式悬空平台包括多条承载柱及位于承载柱上的承载平板,多个承载平板平行设置,每个承载平板之间设有2cm~5cm的间距,所述室内导风装置包括设置在室内远离阳台的一面墙体上部的抽风扇组,及设置在阳台与室内的过渡处的平推窗或斜推窗,该平推窗或斜推窗形成室内的进风口。An energy-saving and environment-friendly natural cooling ecological building is characterized in that it includes a water natural evaporation ventilation cooling device, the water natural evaporation ventilation cooling device includes a water tank device installed on the balcony and an indoor air guide device, the water tank device includes a The load-bearing suspended platform of the balcony is located in the reservoir below the load-bearing suspended platform. The load-bearing suspended platform includes multiple load-bearing columns and load-bearing plates on the load-bearing columns. Multiple load-bearing plates are arranged in parallel. Between each load-bearing plate A distance of 2cm to 5cm is provided, and the indoor air guiding device includes an exhaust fan group arranged on the upper part of a wall away from the balcony in the room, and a sliding window or a tilting window arranged at the transition between the balcony and the room. Sliding windows or inclined sliding windows form indoor air inlets.
所述水槽装置还包括一组加快水蒸发排气扇,该加快水蒸发排气扇设置在承载式悬空平台的承载平板下部。The water tank device also includes a set of exhaust fans that accelerate water evaporation, and the exhaust fans that accelerate water evaporation are arranged at the lower part of the bearing plate of the bearing-type suspended platform.
所述抽风扇组包括平行设置的三个抽风扇。The exhaust fan group includes three exhaust fans arranged in parallel.
所述抽风扇组包括两排平行设置的抽风扇,每排设有三个抽风扇。The exhaust fan group includes two rows of exhaust fans arranged in parallel, and each row is provided with three exhaust fans.
室内平行设有两面墙体,于该两面墙体上部设有抽风扇组。Two walls are arranged in parallel in the room, and an exhaust fan group is arranged on the upper parts of the two walls.
本实用新型的优点在于,本实用新型利用阳台的水蒸发降低附近环境的温度,改善建筑外部的生态环境,降低温度、增加湿度及氧负离子,被动式调节室内环境,同时,将室内污染物质排出室外,形成健康的室内人工环境。The advantage of the utility model is that the utility model utilizes the water evaporation of the balcony to lower the temperature of the surrounding environment, improve the ecological environment outside the building, reduce the temperature, increase the humidity and negative oxygen ions, passively adjust the indoor environment, and at the same time, discharge the indoor pollutants outdoors , forming a healthy indoor artificial environment.
本实用新型设置的抽风扇组将阳台处空气抽进室内进而降低室内的温度,加快空气流通,改善室内空气质量;承载式的悬空平台,在使得阳台的蓄水池表面积增大,加快水蒸发速度的同时,也能保证阳台的正常功能不受影响,人们同样可以在阳台进行各种活动。The exhaust fan set provided by the utility model draws the air from the balcony into the room to reduce the indoor temperature, speed up the air circulation, and improve the indoor air quality; the load-bearing suspended platform increases the surface area of the water storage pool on the balcony and accelerates water evaporation. While increasing the speed, it can also ensure that the normal functions of the balcony are not affected, and people can also carry out various activities on the balcony.
下面结合附图与具体实施方式,对本实用新型进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实施例的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment;
图2为图1的部位A放大的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in FIG. 1;
图3为导风装置的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of air guiding device;
图4为本实施例的另一整体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is another schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment.
图中:1.水槽装置,11.阳台,12.承载式悬空平台,13.蓄水池,14.承载柱,15.承载平板,16.加快水蒸发排气扇,2.导风装置,21.抽风扇组,22.抽风扇,23.平推窗或斜推窗,3.墙体。In the figure: 1. Sink device, 11. Balcony, 12. Load-bearing suspended platform, 13. Reservoir, 14. Bearing column, 15. Bearing plate, 16. Exhaust fan for accelerating water evaporation, 2. Air guide device, 21. Exhaust fan group, 22. Exhaust fan, 23. Sliding window or inclined window, 3. Wall.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例,参见图1~图4,本实施例提供的节能环保的自然降温生态建筑,其包括水自然蒸发通风降温装置,该水自然蒸发通风降温装置包括设置在阳台11的水槽装置1及设置在室内导风装置2,该水槽装置1包括位于阳台11的承载式悬空平台12,位于承载式悬空平台12下部的蓄水池13,该承载式悬空平台12包括多条承载柱14及位于承载柱14上的承载平板15,多个承载平板15平行设置,每个承载平板15之间设有2cm~5cm的间距,所述室内导风装置2包括设置在室内远离阳台11的一面墙体3上部的抽风扇组21,及设置在阳台与室内的过渡处的平推窗或斜推窗23,该平推窗或斜推窗23形成室内的进风口。本实用新型利用阳台11的水蒸发降低附近环境的温度,抽风扇组21将阳台11处空气抽进室内进而降低室内的温度,并且加快空气流通,改善室内空气质量;承载式的悬空平台,在使得阳台11的蓄水池13表面积增大,加快水蒸发速度的同时,也能保证阳台11的正常功能不受影响,人们同样可以在阳台11进行各种活动。Embodiment, referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 4, the energy-saving and environment-friendly natural cooling ecological building provided by this embodiment includes a water natural evaporation ventilation cooling device, and the water natural evaporation ventilation cooling device includes a water tank device 1 arranged on a balcony 11 and a set In the indoor wind guide device 2, the sink device 1 includes a load-bearing suspended platform 12 located on the balcony 11, a water reservoir 13 located at the bottom of the load-bearing suspended platform 12, the load-bearing suspended platform 12 includes a plurality of bearing columns 14 and a The bearing plate 15 on the column 14, a plurality of bearing plates 15 are arranged in parallel, and a distance of 2 cm to 5 cm is set between each bearing plate 15. The indoor air guiding device 2 includes a wall 3 arranged indoors away from the balcony 11 The exhaust fan group 21 on the top, and the horizontal sliding window or the oblique sliding window 23 arranged at the transition between the balcony and the room, the horizontal sliding window or the oblique sliding window 23 form the indoor air inlet. The utility model utilizes the water evaporation of the balcony 11 to reduce the temperature of the surrounding environment, and the exhaust fan group 21 draws the air from the balcony 11 into the room to reduce the indoor temperature, and speeds up the air circulation to improve the indoor air quality; The surface area of the reservoir 13 of the balcony 11 is increased, and while the water evaporation speed is accelerated, the normal function of the balcony 11 can also be guaranteed to be unaffected, and people can also perform various activities on the balcony 11.
所述水槽装置1还包括一组加快水蒸发排气扇16,该加快水蒸发排气扇16设置在承载式悬空平台12的承载平板15下部。加快水蒸发排气扇16能够加快蓄水池13水表面的空气流动,加快水的蒸发速度。The water tank device 1 also includes a set of water evaporation accelerating exhaust fans 16, which are arranged at the lower part of the supporting plate 15 of the supporting suspended platform 12. Accelerating the water evaporation exhaust fan 16 can accelerate the air flow on the water surface of the reservoir 13 and accelerate the evaporation rate of water.
所述抽风扇组21包括平行设置的三个抽风扇22,平行设置的三个抽风扇22,室内空气的流动相比于只设置一个抽风扇22时更加均匀。The exhaust fan group 21 includes three exhaust fans 22 arranged in parallel, and the flow of indoor air is more uniform than when only one exhaust fan 22 is arranged.
所述抽风扇组21包括两排平行设置的抽风扇22,每排设有三个抽风扇22,两排平行设置的抽风扇22针对于大户型,即室内空间大于150平方米时使用。Described exhaust fan group 21 comprises the exhaust fan 22 that two rows are arranged in parallel, and each row is provided with three exhaust fans 22, and the exhaust fan 22 that two rows are arranged in parallel is aimed at large-scale apartment, and uses when promptly interior space is greater than 150 square meters.
室内平行设有两面墙体3,于该两面墙体3上部设有抽风扇组21,使得室内两个空间的空气流动,气温降低。Two walls 3 are arranged in parallel in the room, and an exhaust fan group 21 is arranged on the top of the two walls 3, so that the air in the two spaces in the room flows, and the air temperature is reduced.
本实用新型的工作原理,开启导风装置2,通过将阳台11处已经过水蒸发降温的空气吸入到室内,降低室内的温度,加快室内的空气流动,改善室内空气质量;开启加快水蒸发排气扇16,加快蓄水池13水表面的空气流动,加快水的蒸发速度。The working principle of the utility model is to open the air guide device 2, and to suck the air that has been cooled by water evaporation into the room at the balcony 11, thereby reducing the indoor temperature, accelerating the indoor air flow, and improving the indoor air quality; The air fan 16 accelerates the air flow on the water surface of the reservoir 13 and accelerates the evaporation rate of the water.
本实用新型并不限于上述实施方式,采用与本实用新型上述实施例相同或近似装置,而得到的其他节能环保的自然降温生态建筑,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and other energy-saving and environment-friendly natural cooling ecological buildings obtained by using the same or similar devices as the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model are all within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520111143.XU CN204494666U (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | A kind of Temperature fall ecotecture of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520111143.XU CN204494666U (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | A kind of Temperature fall ecotecture of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
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| CN201520111143.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204494666U (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | A kind of Temperature fall ecotecture of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106545936A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-03-29 | 西安工程大学 | Grange bilayer filler Noiseless type passive water vaporizing and cooling ventilation and air conditioning system |
| CN112628894A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-09 | 南京国豪生态环境工程有限公司 | Building system with ecological environmental protection efficiency |
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2015
- 2015-02-13 CN CN201520111143.XU patent/CN204494666U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106545936A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-03-29 | 西安工程大学 | Grange bilayer filler Noiseless type passive water vaporizing and cooling ventilation and air conditioning system |
| CN106545936B (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2019-06-18 | 西安工程大学 | Noiseless passive evaporative cooling ventilation and air-conditioning system with double-fill for rural residences |
| CN112628894A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-09 | 南京国豪生态环境工程有限公司 | Building system with ecological environmental protection efficiency |
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Address after: 523000 Guangdong province Dongguan Nancheng District Guan Tai Road and No. 29 road wins Hengshun building 6 floor No. 609 Patentee after: Zhonghong Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: 523000 Guangdong province Dongguan Nancheng District Guan Tai Road and No. 29 road wins Hengshun building 6 floor No. 609 Patentee before: DONGGUAN JIANZHIDU CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150722 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |