CN204491824U - A kind of construction elevator basis conversion steel cushion cap - Google Patents
A kind of construction elevator basis conversion steel cushion cap Download PDFInfo
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- CN204491824U CN204491824U CN201520030642.6U CN201520030642U CN204491824U CN 204491824 U CN204491824 U CN 204491824U CN 201520030642 U CN201520030642 U CN 201520030642U CN 204491824 U CN204491824 U CN 204491824U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种施工电梯基础转换钢承台,包括预埋钢构件、钢支撑、连接梁以及施工电梯特殊标准节;预埋钢构件预埋于剪力墙或核心筒上;所述钢支撑与预埋钢构件连接,用于支撑并将电梯荷载传递到剪力墙或核心筒上;所述连接梁与钢支撑及施工电梯特殊标准节连接,施工电梯特殊标准节与施工电梯标准节连接;本实用新型可以在不拆除施工电梯的前提下实现施工电梯基础的转换,可以缩短施工时间、加快施工进度,并能解决电梯标准节配置达不到所需要的施工高度的问题。
The utility model discloses a construction elevator foundation conversion steel bearing platform, which comprises a pre-embedded steel component, a steel support, a connecting beam and a special standard section of a construction elevator; the pre-embedded steel component is pre-embedded on a shear wall or a core tube; the described The steel support is connected with the pre-embedded steel member to support and transmit the elevator load to the shear wall or the core tube; the connecting beam is connected to the steel support and the special standard section of the construction elevator, and the special standard section of the construction elevator is connected to the construction elevator standard joint connection; the utility model can realize the conversion of the construction elevator foundation without dismantling the construction elevator, can shorten the construction time, speed up the construction progress, and can solve the problem that the elevator standard joint configuration cannot reach the required construction height.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及高层建筑施工领域,尤其涉及一种施工电梯基础转换钢承台。 The utility model relates to the field of high-rise building construction, in particular to a construction elevator foundation conversion steel bearing platform.
背景技术 Background technique
施工电梯是高层施工必不可少的垂直运输设备,施工过程中会经常遇到施工电梯占用正式电梯井道,影响正式电梯井道处提前插入的砌体以及安装、精装的施工,影响整体的施工进度,如果拆除此施工电梯又会影响上部结构的施工,也会遇到电梯标准节配置达不到所需要的施工高度,而不能满足施工要求。 Construction elevators are essential vertical transportation equipment for high-rise construction. During the construction process, construction elevators often occupy the official elevator shaft, which affects the masonry inserted in advance at the official elevator shaft, as well as the installation and hardcover construction, and affects the overall construction progress. If the construction elevator is removed, the construction of the upper structure will be affected, and the configuration of the standard section of the elevator will not reach the required construction height, which will not meet the construction requirements.
此外,在超高层施工中,核心筒施工进度一般要领先于外框结构,这就要求在核心筒筒内布置若干台施工电梯保证垂直运输的需要,而施工电梯位置为了避免影响内筒楼板施工往往占用了正式电梯的井道。由于超高层结构施工工期较长,正式电梯往往在结构施工期间提前插入施工,而此时施工电梯还在占用正式电梯井道,施工电梯无法拆除,正式电梯也无法提前安装,进而影响整个工程施工进度。 In addition, in super high-rise construction, the construction progress of the core tube is generally ahead of the outer frame structure, which requires several construction elevators to be arranged in the core tube to ensure vertical transportation. The location of the construction elevators is to avoid affecting the construction of the inner tube floor. Often occupy the shaft of the formal elevator. Due to the long construction period of super high-rise structures, formal elevators are often inserted in advance during the construction period of the structure. At this time, the construction elevator is still occupying the official elevator shaft, and the construction elevator cannot be removed, and the official elevator cannot be installed in advance, which affects the construction progress of the entire project. .
目前解决以上问题的一个方法是在高区楼层重新设置一个电梯基础,再安装一台电梯,并拆除以前的施工电梯,但此方法需要停留较长时间进行新电梯安装,不但影响工期,而且还增加了施工成本,造成不必要的浪费。 At present, one way to solve the above problems is to reset an elevator foundation on the high floor, install another elevator, and remove the previous construction elevator, but this method needs to stay for a long time to install a new elevator, which not only affects the construction period, but also Increased construction costs, resulting in unnecessary waste.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种施工电梯基础转换钢承台,以在施工电梯正常运转情况下完成基础转换,解决超高层结构施工期间施工电梯占用正式电梯井道进而影响施工工期问题,并解决电梯标准节配置达不到所需要施工高度的问题。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a construction elevator foundation conversion steel bearing platform to complete the foundation conversion under the normal operation of the construction elevator, solve the problem that the construction elevator occupies the official elevator shaft during the construction of super high-rise structures and thus affect the construction period, and solve the elevator The standard section configuration cannot reach the required construction height.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用了以下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种施工电梯基础转换钢承台,包括预埋钢构件、钢支撑、连接梁以及施工电梯特殊标准节;所述预埋钢构件预埋于剪力墙或核心筒上;所述钢支撑与预埋钢构件连接,用于支撑并将电梯荷载传递到剪力墙或核心筒上;所述连接梁与钢支撑及施工电梯特殊标准节连接,所述施工电梯特殊标准节与施工电梯标准节连接;所述施工电梯特殊标准节是对施工电梯标准节进行加强和改装形成的节段。 A construction elevator foundation conversion steel cap, including pre-embedded steel components, steel supports, connecting beams and special standard joints for construction elevators; the pre-embedded steel components are pre-embedded on the shear wall or core tube; the steel supports and Pre-embedded steel member connection is used to support and transfer the elevator load to the shear wall or core tube; the connecting beam is connected to the steel support and the special standard section of the construction elevator, and the special standard section of the construction elevator is connected to the standard section of the construction elevator Connection; the special standard section of the construction elevator is a section formed by strengthening and refitting the standard section of the construction elevator.
作为优选,所述连接梁包括第一钢梁和第一带孔封头板;所述第一带孔封头板设置于所述第一钢梁的一端端面,第一带孔封头板与第一钢梁之间至少有四块肋板连接,第一带孔封头板上开有长圆孔;所述第一钢梁设有第一带孔封头板的一端通过螺栓与施工电梯特殊标准节连接,另一端与钢支撑连接。 Preferably, the connecting beam includes a first steel beam and a first head plate with holes; the first head plate with holes is arranged on one end face of the first steel beam, and the first head plate with holes is connected to At least four ribs are connected between the first steel girders, and the first perforated head plate has a long round hole; the end of the first steel girder provided with the first perforated head plate is connected to the special construction elevator through bolts. The standard section is connected, and the other end is connected with the steel support.
作为优选,所述施工电梯特殊标准节包括第二钢梁、第二带孔封头板、外围板以及施工电梯标准节立柱;外围板与四根电梯标准节立柱以及第二钢梁连接形成矩形截面,外围板转角之间至少有两块肋板连接;第二钢梁的两端端面各设置有一块第二带孔封头板,第二带孔封头板与第二钢梁之间至少有四块肋板连接,第二带孔封头板上开有长圆孔;施工电梯标准节立柱与施工电梯标准节连接。 As a preference, the special standard section of the construction elevator includes a second steel beam, a second head plate with holes, a peripheral plate and a column of the standard section of the construction elevator; the peripheral plate is connected with four standard section columns of the elevator and the second steel beam to form a rectangular Section, there are at least two ribs connected between the corners of the peripheral plate; a second head plate with holes is provided on each end face of the second steel beam, and the distance between the second head plate with holes and the second steel beam is at least There are four ribs connected, and the second holed head plate has a long round hole; the standard section column of the construction elevator is connected with the standard section of the construction elevator.
作为优选,所述连接梁与所述施工电梯特殊标准节连接时,第一钢梁端部的第一带孔封头板与第二钢梁端部的第二带孔封头板相互叠合并通过螺栓连接。 Preferably, when the connecting beam is connected to the special standard section of the construction elevator, the first head plate with holes at the end of the first steel beam and the second head plate with holes at the end of the second steel beam are superimposed on each other and Connected by bolts.
本实用新型的有益效果:(1)通过极少的拆除和安装工作即可完成电梯基础的转换;(2)不需要完全拆除施工电梯即可为电梯井道内的施工腾出空间,加快施工进度;(3)在基础转换的过程中,施工电梯可以正常使用,不影响施工;(4)通过将电梯的基础提高到一定高度,可以解决电梯标准节配置达不到所需要的施工高度的问题。 Beneficial effects of the utility model: (1) The conversion of the elevator foundation can be completed through very little dismantling and installation work; (2) No need to completely dismantle the construction elevator can make room for the construction in the elevator shaft and speed up the construction progress (3) In the process of foundation conversion, the construction elevator can be used normally without affecting the construction; (4) By raising the elevator foundation to a certain height, it can solve the problem that the elevator standard section configuration cannot reach the required construction height .
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型施工电梯基础转换钢承台俯视图(图中未示出剪力墙或核心筒以及施工电梯特殊标准节之上与施工电梯特殊标准节连接的施工电梯标准节); Figure 1 is a top view of the construction elevator foundation conversion steel cap of the utility model (the shear wall or core tube and the construction elevator standard section connected to the construction elevator special standard section above the construction elevator special standard section are not shown in the figure);
图2是图1的A-A断面图; Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
图3是图1的B-B断面图; Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1;
图4是图1的C-C断面图; Fig. 4 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 1;
图5是进行基础转换前的施工电梯示意图; Fig. 5 is the construction elevator schematic diagram before carrying out foundation conversion;
图6是按本实用新型进行基础转换后的施工电梯示意图; Fig. 6 is the construction elevator schematic diagram after carrying out foundation conversion according to the utility model;
图中:1-预埋钢构件;2-钢支撑;3-连接梁;3.1-第一钢梁;3.2-第一带孔封头板;4-施工电梯特殊标准节;4.1-第二钢梁;4.2-第二带孔封头板;4.3-外围板;4.4-电梯标准节立柱;5-肋板;6-施工电梯标准节;7-剪力墙或核心筒;8-原电梯基础。 In the figure: 1 - embedded steel member; 2 - steel support; 3 - connecting beam; 3.1 - first steel beam; 3.2 - first head plate with holes; 4 - special standard section of construction elevator; 4.1 - second steel Beam; 4.2 - second head plate with holes; 4.3 - peripheral plate; 4.4 - elevator standard section column; 5 - rib plate; 6 - construction elevator standard section; 7 - shear wall or core tube; 8 - original elevator foundation .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
一种施工电梯基础转换钢承台,包括预埋钢构件1、钢支撑2、连接梁3以及施工电梯特殊标准节4;所述预埋钢构件1预埋于剪力墙或核心筒7上;所述钢支撑2与预埋钢构件1连接,用于支撑并将电梯荷载传递到剪力墙或核心筒上;所述连接梁3与钢支撑2及施工电梯特殊标准节4连接,所述施工电梯特殊标准节4与施工电梯标准节连接;所述施工电梯特殊标准节4是对施工电梯标准节进行加强和改装形成的节段。 A construction elevator foundation conversion steel cap, including a pre-embedded steel component 1, a steel support 2, a connecting beam 3 and a construction elevator special standard section 4; the pre-embedded steel component 1 is pre-embedded on a shear wall or a core tube 7 The steel support 2 is connected with the embedded steel member 1 for supporting and transferring the elevator load to the shear wall or the core tube; the connecting beam 3 is connected with the steel support 2 and the special standard section 4 of the construction elevator, and the The special standard section 4 of the construction elevator is connected with the standard section of the construction elevator; the special standard section 4 of the construction elevator is a section formed by strengthening and refitting the standard section of the construction elevator.
所述连接梁3包括第一钢梁3.1和第一带孔封头板3.2;所述第一带孔封头板3.2设置于所述第一钢梁3.1的一端端面,第一带孔封头板3.2与第一钢梁3.1之间至少有四块肋板5连接,第一带孔封头板3.2上开有长圆孔;所述第一钢梁3.1设有第一带孔封头板3.2的一端通过螺栓与施工电梯特殊标准节4连接,另一端与钢支撑2连接。 The connecting beam 3 includes a first steel beam 3.1 and a first head plate with holes 3.2; the first head plate 3.2 with holes is arranged on one end face of the first steel beam 3.1, and the first head plate with holes At least four ribs 5 are connected between the plate 3.2 and the first steel beam 3.1, and the first perforated head plate 3.2 has a long round hole; the first steel beam 3.1 is provided with a first perforated head plate 3.2 One end of it is connected with the special standard section 4 of the construction elevator through bolts, and the other end is connected with the steel support 2.
所述施工电梯特殊标准节4包括第二钢梁4.1、第二带孔封头板4.2、外围板4.3以及施工电梯标准节立柱4.4;外围板4.3与四根电梯标准节立柱4.4以及第二钢梁4.1连接形成矩形截面,外围板4.3转角之间至少有两块肋板5连接;第二钢梁4.1的两端端面各设置有一块第二带孔封头板4.2,第二带孔封头板4.2与第二钢梁4.1之间至少有四块肋板5连接,第二带孔封头板4.2上开有长圆孔;施工电梯标准节立柱4.4与施工电梯标准节连接。 The special standard section 4 of the construction elevator includes a second steel beam 4.1, a second head plate with holes 4.2, a peripheral plate 4.3 and a construction elevator standard section column 4.4; the peripheral plate 4.3 and four elevator standard section columns 4.4 and the second steel beam Beams 4.1 are connected to form a rectangular section, and at least two ribs 5 are connected between the corners of peripheral plates 4.3; a second head plate with holes 4.2 is provided on each end surface of the second steel beam 4.1, and the second head with holes At least four ribs 5 are connected between the plate 4.2 and the second steel beam 4.1, and the second perforated head plate 4.2 is provided with oblong holes; the construction elevator standard section column 4.4 is connected with the construction elevator standard section.
所述连接梁3与所述施工电梯特殊标准节4连接时,第一钢梁3.1端部的第一带孔封头板3.2与第二钢梁4.1端部的第二带孔封头板4.2相互叠合并通过螺栓连接。 When the connecting beam 3 is connected to the special standard section 4 of the construction elevator, the first head plate with holes 3.2 at the end of the first steel beam 3.1 and the second head plate with holes 4.2 at the end of the second steel beam 4.1 superimposed on each other and connected by bolts.
一种运行中的施工电梯基础转换方法,其特征在于包括如下步骤: A construction elevator foundation conversion method in operation is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
步骤一:剪力墙或核心筒施工时,根据设计位置预埋钢构件1; Step 1: When constructing the shear wall or core tube, pre-embed the steel member 1 according to the design position;
步骤二:将施工电梯梯笼运行至待施工的电梯基础转换钢承台以上安全距离位置; Step 2: Run the construction elevator cage to the safe distance position above the steel platform for the conversion of the elevator foundation to be constructed;
步骤三:将已加工好的钢支撑2两端与剪力墙或核心筒上的预埋钢构件1连接; Step 3: Connect both ends of the processed steel support 2 with the pre-embedded steel member 1 on the shear wall or core tube;
步骤四:使已加工好的连接梁3一端支承在钢支撑2上,并通过焊接使其与钢支撑2连接; Step 4: support one end of the processed connecting beam 3 on the steel support 2, and connect it to the steel support 2 by welding;
步骤五:对与连接梁3在同一高度位置的施工电梯标准节进行加强和改装,形成施工电梯特殊标准节4; Step 5: Reinforce and modify the construction elevator standard section at the same height as the connecting beam 3 to form a construction elevator special standard section 4;
步骤六:将连接梁3悬空一端与施工电梯特殊标准节4连接; Step 6: Connect the suspended end of the connecting beam 3 to the special standard section 4 of the construction elevator;
步骤七:拆除施工电梯特殊标准节4以下的施工电梯标准节,完成施工电梯基础转换,即由原基础支撑的施工电梯转换为由连接梁3及钢支撑2形成的钢承台支撑。 Step 7: Remove the construction elevator standard sections below the special standard section 4 of the construction elevator, and complete the conversion of the construction elevator foundation, that is, the construction elevator supported by the original foundation is converted into the steel cap platform support formed by the connecting beam 3 and the steel support 2.
所述连接梁3包括第一钢梁3.1和第一带孔封头板3.2;所述第一带孔封头板3.2设置于所述第一钢梁3.1的一端端面,第一带孔封头板3.2与第一钢梁3.1之间至少有四块肋板5连接,第一带孔封头板3.2上开有长圆孔;所述施工电梯特殊标准节4包括第二钢梁4.1、第二带孔封头板4.2、外围板4.3以及施工电梯标准节立柱4.4;外围板4.3与四根电梯标准节立柱4.4以及第二钢梁4.1连接形成矩形截面,外围板4.3转角之间至少有两块肋板5连接;第二钢梁4.1的两端端面各设置有一块第二带孔封头板4.2,第二带孔封头板4.2与第二钢梁4.1之间至少有四块肋板5连接,第二带孔封头板4.2上开有长圆孔。 The connecting beam 3 includes a first steel beam 3.1 and a first head plate with holes 3.2; the first head plate 3.2 with holes is arranged on one end face of the first steel beam 3.1, and the first head plate with holes There are at least four rib plates 5 connected between the plate 3.2 and the first steel beam 3.1, and the first perforated head plate 3.2 has a long round hole; the special standard section 4 of the construction elevator includes the second steel beam 4.1, the second The head plate 4.2 with holes, the peripheral plate 4.3 and the construction elevator standard section column 4.4; the peripheral plate 4.3 is connected with the four elevator standard section columns 4.4 and the second steel beam 4.1 to form a rectangular section, and there are at least two pieces between the corners of the peripheral plate 4.3 The ribs 5 are connected; the two ends of the second steel beam 4.1 are respectively provided with a second head plate with holes 4.2, and there are at least four ribs 5 between the second head plate 4.2 with holes and the second steel beam 4.1 connection, the second holed head plate 4.2 has an oblong hole.
进行所述步骤三时,第一钢梁3.1端部的第一带孔封头板3.2与第二钢梁4.1端部的第二带孔封头板4.2相互叠合并通过螺栓连接。 When performing the third step, the first head plate with holes 3.2 at the end of the first steel beam 3.1 and the second head plate with holes 4.2 at the end of the second steel beam 4.1 are superimposed on each other and connected by bolts.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104563280A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-04-29 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | Construction elevator base conversion steel bearing platform and construction elevator base conversion method |
| CN105217408A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-01-06 | 中建三局第三建设工程有限责任公司 | Segmentation hoisting type construction elevator mechanism and segmentation method for improving thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104563280A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-04-29 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | Construction elevator base conversion steel bearing platform and construction elevator base conversion method |
| CN105217408A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-01-06 | 中建三局第三建设工程有限责任公司 | Segmentation hoisting type construction elevator mechanism and segmentation method for improving thereof |
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