CN204487700U - The front and back rig of Line boring machine feed end - Google Patents
The front and back rig of Line boring machine feed end Download PDFInfo
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- CN204487700U CN204487700U CN201420854912.0U CN201420854912U CN204487700U CN 204487700 U CN204487700 U CN 204487700U CN 201420854912 U CN201420854912 U CN 201420854912U CN 204487700 U CN204487700 U CN 204487700U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及木工机械领域技术,尤其是指一种排钻机进料端的前后钻孔设备。 The utility model relates to the technology in the field of woodworking machinery, in particular to a front and rear drilling equipment at the feed end of a row drilling machine.
背景技术 Background technique
排钻机是一种木工机械常用的木材钻孔设备。板式家具钻孔必备的设备之一。目前排钻机只能钻垂板面与左、右板面的孔位。对于客户同时在钻进料端方向孔位时,普通排钻无法完成,因此,应设计一种对排钻机进料端的侧面钻孔机构。 Row drilling rig is a kind of wood drilling equipment commonly used in woodworking machinery. One of the necessary equipment for drilling panel furniture. The current row of drilling rigs can only drill the holes on the vertical plate surface and the left and right plate surfaces. When the customer is drilling holes in the direction of the feed end at the same time, ordinary row drilling cannot be completed. Therefore, a side drilling mechanism for the feed end of the row drilling machine should be designed.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型针对现有技术存在之缺失,其主要目的是提供一种排钻机进料端的前后钻孔设备,其通过将钻孔机构和用于带动钻孔机构前后滑动的滑动机构与基座组装配合,实现排钻机进料端的侧面钻孔功能,该钻孔设备结构简单,操作和组装方便,提高了排钻的钻孔功能。 In view of this, the utility model aims at the deficiency of the prior art, and its main purpose is to provide a front and rear drilling equipment for the feed end of the drilling rig, which uses the drilling mechanism and the sliding mechanism for driving the drilling mechanism to slide forward and backward. Assembled with the base, it realizes the side drilling function of the feed end of the row drill. The drilling equipment has a simple structure, easy operation and assembly, and improves the drilling function of the row drill.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下之技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种排钻机进料端的前后钻孔设备,其包括有基座、安装于基座上的钻孔机构和用于带动钻孔机构前后滑动的滑动机构,其中: A kind of front and rear drilling equipment of the feeding end of a row drilling rig, which includes a base, a drilling mechanism installed on the base, and a sliding mechanism for driving the drilling mechanism to slide back and forth, wherein:
该基座为一座体,其上设置有供容置钻孔机构和滑动机构的容置腔; The base is a base, on which is provided an accommodating cavity for accommodating the drilling mechanism and the sliding mechanism;
该钻孔机构包括有动力齿轮、锥齿轮组、滑动轴套、传动齿轮组和复数个钻头,该动力齿轮安装于基座上方;该锥齿轮组包括主动锥齿轮和从动锥齿轮,该主动锥齿轮与动力齿轮下端连接,该从动锥齿轮与滑动轴套端部相连;该滑动轴套包括有滑动套筒和可于滑动套筒中前后滑动的滑动轴,并该滑动套筒和滑动轴之间圆周方向相对固定,该滑动套筒端部与上述从动锥齿轮相连,该滑动轴与上述传动齿轮组相连;该传动齿轮组安装于一固定板侧壁上,该传动齿轮组包括有主动齿轮和从动齿轮;该复数个钻头分别安装于从动齿轮上; The drilling mechanism includes a power gear, a bevel gear set, a sliding bushing, a transmission gear set and a plurality of drill bits, and the power gear is installed above the base; the bevel gear set includes a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, and the driving The bevel gear is connected to the lower end of the power gear, and the driven bevel gear is connected to the end of the sliding sleeve; the sliding sleeve includes a sliding sleeve and a sliding shaft that can slide back and forth in the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve and the sliding sleeve The circumferential direction between the shafts is relatively fixed, the end of the sliding sleeve is connected with the above-mentioned driven bevel gear, and the sliding shaft is connected with the above-mentioned transmission gear set; the transmission gear set is installed on the side wall of a fixed plate, and the transmission gear set includes There are driving gears and driven gears; the plurality of drill bits are respectively installed on the driven gears;
该滑动机构包括有气缸组件和滑杆组件,该气缸组件包括气缸筒和活塞,该气缸筒设置于上述基座中,该活塞可滑动式安装于气缸筒中;该滑杆组件为连接于活塞和上述固定板之间的导向轴。 The sliding mechanism includes a cylinder assembly and a slide rod assembly, the cylinder assembly includes a cylinder barrel and a piston, the cylinder barrel is arranged in the base, the piston is slidably installed in the cylinder barrel; the slide rod assembly is connected to the piston and guide shaft between the above fixed plates.
作为一种优选方案:所述滑动套筒为花键式套筒,所述滑动轴为花键轴。 As a preferred solution: the sliding sleeve is a splined sleeve, and the sliding shaft is a splined shaft.
作为一种优选方案:所述基座上方设置有一侧钻座,上述动力齿轮安装于该侧钻座上,于基座上设置有一与侧钻座相连的通孔,上述锥齿轮组及滑动套筒均设置于基座之容置腔中,并动力齿轮下端伸进通孔中与主动锥齿轮相连。 As a preferred solution: a side drill seat is arranged above the base, the above-mentioned power gear is installed on the side drill seat, a through hole connected with the side drill seat is arranged on the base, the above-mentioned bevel gear set and the sliding sleeve The cylinders are all arranged in the accommodating cavity of the base, and the lower end of the power gear extends into the through hole to connect with the driving bevel gear.
作为一种优选方案:所述侧钻座上方设置有供安装动力齿轮的容置槽,上述动力齿轮安装于该容置槽中。 As a preferred solution: an accommodating groove for installing a power gear is arranged above the side drill seat, and the above-mentioned power gear is installed in the accommodating groove.
作为一种优选方案:所述气缸筒端部设置有气缸压盖,于基座外部设置有与气缸筒相连通的气嘴。 As a preferred solution: a cylinder gland is provided at the end of the cylinder barrel, and an air nozzle communicating with the cylinder barrel is arranged outside the base.
作为一种优选方案:所述固定板内侧壁及基座朝向钻头一侧分别设置有用于对钻孔机构限位的限位螺栓。 As a preferred solution: the inner side wall of the fixing plate and the side of the base facing the drill bit are respectively provided with limit bolts for limiting the position of the drilling mechanism.
作为一种优选方案:所述基座上设置有用于测量钻头滑动距离的刻度尺。 As a preferred solution: the base is provided with a scale for measuring the sliding distance of the drill bit.
作为一种优选方案:所述固定板内侧壁上设置有复数个供安装上述传动齿轮组的齿轮槽,并主动齿轮安装于顶部的齿轮槽中,从动齿轮安装于底部的齿轮槽中。 As a preferred solution: the inner wall of the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of gear slots for installing the transmission gear set, and the driving gear is installed in the top gear slot, and the driven gear is installed in the bottom gear slot.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果,具体而言,由上述技术方案可知,通过将钻孔机构和用于带动钻孔机构前后滑动的滑动机构与基座组装配合,实现排钻机进料端的侧面钻孔功能,该钻孔设备钻头可侧向自动进给钻孔,弥补了传统排钻机无法向进料端进行自动钻孔的缺陷,并且,该钻孔设备结构简单,操作和组装方便,提高了排钻的钻孔功能,减少了人工劳动强度,提高了生产效率。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be seen from the above-mentioned technical scheme that by assembling and cooperating the drilling mechanism and the sliding mechanism for driving the drilling mechanism to slide back and forth with the base, Realize the side drilling function of the feeding end of the row drilling machine. The drill bit of the drilling equipment can automatically feed and drill holes laterally, which makes up for the defect that the traditional row drilling machine cannot automatically drill holes to the feeding end. Moreover, the drilling device has a simple structure , easy to operate and assemble, improve the drilling function of row drills, reduce labor intensity and improve production efficiency.
为更清楚地阐述本实用新型的结构特征和功效,下面结合附图与具体实施例来对其进行详细说明。 In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and functions of the utility model, it will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型之设备组装立体示意图; Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the equipment assembly of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型之设备另一视角组装立体示意图; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the assembly of the equipment of the present utility model from another perspective;
图3为本实用新型之设备分解立体示意图; Fig. 3 is the exploded three-dimensional schematic diagram of the equipment of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型之钻孔机构和滑动机构立体示意图; Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the drilling mechanism and the sliding mechanism of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型之气缸筒立体示意图; Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the cylinder barrel of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型之板材加工示意图。 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of plate processing of the present invention.
附图标识说明: Explanation of the accompanying drawings :
10、基座 11、容置腔 10. Base 11. Accommodating cavity
12、刻度尺 13、通孔 12. Scale 13. Through hole
20、钻孔机构 21、动力齿轮 20. Drilling mechanism 21. Power gear
22、锥齿轮组 221、主动锥齿轮 22. Bevel gear set 221. Driving bevel gear
222、从动锥齿轮 23、滑动轴套 222. Driven bevel gear 23. Sliding bushing
231、滑动套筒 232、滑动轴 231. Sliding sleeve 232. Sliding shaft
24、传动齿轮组 241、主动齿轮 24. Transmission gear set 241. Driving gear
242、从动齿轮 25、钻头 242. Driven gear 25. Drill bit
26、固定板 261、齿轮槽 26. Fixed plate 261. Gear groove
262、限位螺栓 30、滑动机构 262. Limit bolt 30. Sliding mechanism
31、气缸组件 311、气缸筒 31. Cylinder assembly 311. Cylinder barrel
312、活塞 313、气缸压盖 312. Piston 313. Cylinder gland
314、气嘴 32、滑杆组件 314. Air nozzle 32. Slider assembly
321、导向轴 40、侧钻座 321. Guide shaft 40. Side drill seat
41、容置槽。 41, accommodating tank.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本实用新型如图1至图6所示,一种排钻机进料端的前后钻孔设备,包括有基座10、安装于基座10上的钻孔机构20和用于带动钻孔机构20前后滑动的滑动机构30,其中: The utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, is a front and rear drilling equipment for the feed end of a row drilling rig, including a base 10, a drilling mechanism 20 installed on the base 10, and a front and rear drilling device for driving the drilling mechanism 20. sliding sliding mechanism 30, wherein:
该基座10为一座体,其上设置有供容置钻孔机构20和滑动机构30部分零件的容置腔11,于基座10上方还设置有一侧钻座40,该侧钻座40顶部设置有一容置槽41,于基座10上还设置有一与侧钻座40相连的通孔13以及用于测量钻头滑动距离的刻度尺12。 The pedestal 10 is a base, on which is provided with an accommodating cavity 11 for accommodating some parts of the drilling mechanism 20 and the sliding mechanism 30, and a side drill seat 40 is also provided above the base 10, and the top of the side drill seat 40 An accommodating groove 41 is provided, and a through hole 13 connected with the side drill seat 40 and a scale 12 for measuring the sliding distance of the drill bit are also provided on the base 10 .
该钻孔机构20包括动力齿轮21、锥齿轮组22、滑动轴套23、传动齿轮组24和复数个钻头25,该动力齿轮21安装于上述侧钻座40之容置槽41中;该锥齿轮组22安装于基座10之容置腔11中,其包括主动锥齿轮221和从动锥齿轮222,上述动力齿轮21下端伸进基座10之通孔13中与主动锥齿轮221相连,该从动锥齿轮222与滑动轴套23端部相连;该滑动轴套23包括有花键式滑动套筒231(花键套)和可于滑动套筒231中前后滑动的花键式滑动轴232(花键轴),并该滑动套筒231和滑动轴232之间圆周方向相对固定,该滑动套筒231端部与上述从动锥齿轮222相连,并该滑动套筒231设置于基座10之容置腔11中,该滑动轴232与上述传动齿轮组24相连;该传动齿轮组24安装于一固定板26侧壁上,该固定板26内侧壁上设置有复数个供安装上述传动齿轮组24的齿轮槽261,并于固定板26内侧壁及基座10朝向钻头25一侧分别设置有用于对钻孔机构20限位的限位螺栓262;该传动齿轮组24包括有主动齿轮241和从动齿轮242,主动齿轮241安装于固定板26顶部齿轮槽261中,从动齿轮242安装于底部的齿轮槽261中;该复数个钻头25分别安装于从动齿轮242上。 The drilling mechanism 20 includes a power gear 21, a bevel gear set 22, a sliding bushing 23, a transmission gear set 24, and a plurality of drill bits 25. The power gear 21 is installed in the accommodation groove 41 of the above-mentioned side drill seat 40; The gear set 22 is installed in the accommodation cavity 11 of the base 10, and it includes a driving bevel gear 221 and a driven bevel gear 222. The lower end of the above-mentioned power gear 21 extends into the through hole 13 of the base 10 and is connected with the driving bevel gear 221. The driven bevel gear 222 is connected to the end of the sliding sleeve 23; the sliding sleeve 23 includes a splined sliding sleeve 231 (spline sleeve) and a splined sliding shaft that can slide back and forth in the sliding sleeve 231 232 (spline shaft), and the circumferential direction between the sliding sleeve 231 and the sliding shaft 232 is relatively fixed, the end of the sliding sleeve 231 is connected with the driven bevel gear 222, and the sliding sleeve 231 is set on the base In the accommodating cavity 11 of 10, the sliding shaft 232 is connected with the above-mentioned transmission gear set 24; the transmission gear set 24 is installed on the side wall of a fixed plate 26, and a plurality of gears for installing the above-mentioned transmission gear are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed plate 26. The gear groove 261 of the gear set 24 is provided with stop bolts 262 for limiting the drilling mechanism 20 on the inner side wall of the fixed plate 26 and the base 10 towards the drill bit 25; the transmission gear set 24 includes a driving gear 241 and driven gear 242, driving gear 241 is installed in the gear groove 261 of fixed plate 26 tops, and driven gear 242 is installed in the gear groove 261 of bottom;
该滑动机构30包括有气缸组件31和滑杆组件32,该气缸组件31包括气缸筒311和活塞312,该气缸筒311设置于上述基座10中,该活塞312可滑动式安装于气缸筒311中,并于气缸筒311端部设置有气缸压盖313,于基座10外部设置有与气缸筒311相连通的气嘴314;该滑杆组件32为连接于活塞312和上述固定板26之间的导向轴321。 The sliding mechanism 30 includes a cylinder assembly 31 and a slide rod assembly 32. The cylinder assembly 31 includes a cylinder barrel 311 and a piston 312. The cylinder barrel 311 is arranged in the above-mentioned base 10, and the piston 312 is slidably mounted on the cylinder barrel 311. In the middle, a cylinder gland 313 is arranged at the end of the cylinder barrel 311, and an air nozzle 314 communicating with the cylinder barrel 311 is arranged outside the base 10; Between the guide shaft 321.
本实用新型的工作原理如下:动力通过动力齿轮传递给锥齿轮组,通过花键轴传递动力给传动齿轮组,传动齿轮组再传递动力给钻头,实现钻孔功能。同时排钻部分是活动的,花键轴与花链套也是可以滑动的,其通过气缸筒与活塞的活动实现钻头的进给运动,基座上刻度尺可以显示钻孔的深度。 The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the power is transmitted to the bevel gear group through the power gear, the power is transmitted to the transmission gear group through the spline shaft, and the transmission gear group transmits the power to the drill bit to realize the drilling function. At the same time, the drill row part is movable, and the spline shaft and the flower chain sleeve can also slide. It realizes the feed movement of the drill bit through the activities of the cylinder barrel and the piston, and the scale on the base can display the depth of the drill hole.
本实用新型的设计重点在于,通过将钻孔机构和用于带动钻孔机构前后滑动的滑动机构与基座组装配合,实现排钻机进料端的侧面钻孔功能,该钻孔设备钻头可侧向自动进给钻孔,弥补了传统排钻机无法向进料端进行自动钻孔的缺陷,并且,该钻孔设备结构简单,操作和组装方便,提高了排钻的钻孔功能,减少了人工劳动强度,提高了生产效率。 The key point of the design of the utility model is to realize the side drilling function of the feeding end of the row drilling machine by assembling the drilling mechanism and the sliding mechanism used to drive the drilling mechanism to slide back and forth with the base. The automatic feed drilling makes up for the defect that the traditional row drilling machine cannot automatically drill holes to the feed end, and the drilling equipment is simple in structure, easy to operate and assemble, improves the drilling function of the row drill, and reduces manual labor Strength, improve production efficiency.
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型的技术范围作任何限制,故凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何细微修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。 The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes and equivalent changes made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model Modifications still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420854912.0U CN204487700U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | The front and back rig of Line boring machine feed end |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420854912.0U CN204487700U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | The front and back rig of Line boring machine feed end |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204487700U true CN204487700U (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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ID=53566992
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420854912.0U Expired - Lifetime CN204487700U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | The front and back rig of Line boring machine feed end |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107685358A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-02-13 | 广州曙迅自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of equidistant perforating device of construction sheet material |
| CN107685171A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-02-13 | 广州曙迅自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of building board perforating device |
| CN107738317A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-02-27 | 山东海超机械有限公司 | A kind of portable side punch device |
-
2014
- 2014-12-30 CN CN201420854912.0U patent/CN204487700U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107685358A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-02-13 | 广州曙迅自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of equidistant perforating device of construction sheet material |
| CN107685171A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-02-13 | 广州曙迅自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of building board perforating device |
| CN107685171B (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2019-01-08 | 浙江舒宇木业有限公司 | A kind of building board perforating device |
| CN107738317A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-02-27 | 山东海超机械有限公司 | A kind of portable side punch device |
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Address after: 523000, Dongguan, Guangdong province Houjie Town Science and Technology Industrial Park South Road Patentee after: NANXING MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 523000, Guangdong City, Dongguan province Houjie Town, two Gang Industrial Zone, Dongguan City, South Hing furniture equipment manufacturing Limited by Share Ltd Patentee before: DONGGUAN NANXING FURNITURE MACHINERY & EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20150722 |