CN204484391U - Portable live hog tissue sampling bed - Google Patents
Portable live hog tissue sampling bed Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种移动式活猪组织采集床,其包括移动式基台和床架,所述床架固定在所述移动式基台上,所述床架上设有第一固定部和第二固定部,所述第一固定部用于固定活猪的胸部,所述第二固定部用于固定活猪的腹部。本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床的设计简洁,结构稳定,其操作起来简单、快速且省力。特别适用于对不同体型的活猪进行无损伤的全身捆绑、固定、移动及倾转卸载动作,可以保障活猪在采集过程中的安全及全程稳定,提高采集效率及采集质量。
The utility model provides a mobile living pig tissue collection bed, which comprises a mobile base and a bed frame, the bed frame is fixed on the mobile base, and the bed frame is provided with a first fixing part And the second fixing part, the first fixing part is used for fixing the chest of the live pig, and the second fixing part is used for fixing the abdomen of the live pig. The mobile live pig tissue collection bed of the utility model has simple design, stable structure, simple, quick and labor-saving operation. It is especially suitable for the whole body binding, fixing, moving and tilting and unloading actions of live pigs of different sizes without damage, which can ensure the safety and stability of live pigs during the collection process, and improve the collection efficiency and collection quality.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械式采集床领域,特别涉及一种移动式活猪组织采集床。The utility model relates to the field of mechanical collection beds, in particular to a mobile live pig tissue collection bed.
背景技术Background technique
随着医疗科技的迅猛发展,为了减少临床医药产品对人血浆或组织的依赖,以猪的血浆或组织为主要原料的猪源性生物医药制品,例如猪源纤维蛋白粘合剂,已经被广泛用于人类健康事业。With the rapid development of medical science and technology, in order to reduce the dependence of clinical pharmaceutical products on human plasma or tissue, pig-derived biomedical products with pig plasma or tissue as the main raw material, such as pig-derived fibrin adhesives, have been widely used For the cause of human health.
目前,相关生物医药企业的原料均来自于活猪屠宰过程中的现场采集。这种采集过程会受到屠宰环境及采集方式的影响,而且无法避免相关原料的微生物及不明杂质污染。因此,这就难以从源头解决人畜共患疾病等传播问题,不能满足相关医药法规对药品的可追溯要求,也就使得相关药品的质量难以保证。At present, the raw materials of relevant biopharmaceutical companies all come from on-site collection during the slaughtering process of live pigs. This collection process will be affected by the slaughter environment and collection method, and it cannot avoid the contamination of microorganisms and unknown impurities of related raw materials. Therefore, it is difficult to solve the transmission problems such as zoonotic diseases from the source, and it cannot meet the traceability requirements of relevant pharmaceutical regulations for drugs, which makes it difficult to guarantee the quality of related drugs.
基于上述现状,为了符合相关法规的控制要求,确保相关药品的安全有效,必须对作为药源供体的猪进行长期封闭的健康养殖,并且定期在洁净环境下进行活体采集。Based on the above situation, in order to comply with the control requirements of relevant laws and regulations and ensure the safety and effectiveness of related drugs, it is necessary to carry out long-term closed and healthy breeding of pigs as drug source donors, and live collection is carried out regularly in a clean environment.
然而,猪的活体组织或血浆采集的关键是如何快速完成采集过程中活猪的无损伤全身捆绑、固定、移动及装卸。目前尚没有能够实现上述目的的系统装置,传统活体采集的方法是靠人力来固定活体,这种方式非常费力。而且活体(例如猪)通常会拼命挣扎,容易产生人身伤害,采血设备会被不断挣脱,导致采血过程被迫终止。这种情况不断重复则会造成相关原料的污染。However, the key to live tissue or plasma collection of pigs is how to quickly complete the whole body binding, fixing, moving and loading and unloading of live pigs without damage during the collection process. At present, there is no system device that can achieve the above purpose. The traditional method of living body collection is to fix the living body by manpower, which is very laborious. And the living body (such as pig) usually struggles desperately, which is prone to personal injury, and the blood collection equipment will be constantly broken away, resulting in the forced termination of the blood collection process. Repeating this situation will cause the pollution of related raw materials.
因此,鉴于上述问题,本领域技术人员亟待开发能够固定活体,便于活体组织或血浆采集的装置。Therefore, in view of the above problems, those skilled in the art urgently need to develop a device capable of fixing a living body and facilitating the collection of living tissue or plasma.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是为了克服现有技术中对于活猪进行组织或血浆采集时费时费力且无法稳定进行的缺陷,提供一种移动式活猪组织采集床。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a mobile live pig tissue collection bed in order to overcome the defects of time-consuming, laborious and unstable collection of live pig tissue or plasma in the prior art.
本实用新型是通过下述技术方案来解决上述技术问题的:一种移动式活猪组织采集床,其特点在于,其包括移动式基台和床架,所述床架固定在所述移动式基台上,所述床架上设有第一固定部和第二固定部,所述第一固定部用于固定活猪的胸部,所述第二固定部用于固定活猪的腹部。The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions: a mobile live pig tissue collection bed, which is characterized in that it includes a mobile abutment and a bed frame, and the bed frame is fixed on the mobile On the base platform, the bed frame is provided with a first fixing part and a second fixing part, the first fixing part is used for fixing the chest of the live pig, and the second fixing part is used for fixing the abdomen of the live pig.
较佳地,所述第一固定部包括:一对定位座,对称地嵌设在所述床架内;Preferably, the first fixing part includes: a pair of positioning seats, symmetrically embedded in the bed frame;
若干多关节捆猪杆和若干间隔条,所述多关节捆猪杆和所述间隔条一一间隔地铺设在所述定位座上;Several multi-joint pig-tying rods and several spacer bars, the multi-joint pig-tying rods and the spacer bars are laid on the positioning seat at intervals one by one;
一对驱动装置,分别设置在对应的所述定位座上,且所述驱动装置与所述多关节捆猪杆和所述间隔条的一端连接,用来驱动所述多关节捆猪杆向上抬起以夹紧活猪的胸部。A pair of driving devices are respectively arranged on the corresponding positioning seats, and the driving devices are connected with the multi-joint pig-tying rod and one end of the spacer, and are used to drive the multi-joint pig-tying rod to lift upwards. Lift to clamp the chest of a live pig.
较佳地,所述多关节捆猪杆包括至少两节相互连接的捆绑杆,其中一所述捆绑杆的一端与所述驱动装置连接,且所述捆绑杆能够向上抬起45°,其余所述捆绑杆能够向上抬起任意角度。Preferably, the multi-joint pig-tying rod includes at least two interconnected binding rods, one end of one of the binding rods is connected to the driving device, and the binding rod can be lifted upwards by 45°, and the other The binding rod can be lifted upwards at any angle.
较佳地,所述第一固定部还包括若干束紧带,所述多关节捆猪杆上开设有孔,所述束紧带穿过所述孔用以固定所述活猪的胸部。Preferably, the first fixing part further includes several tightening straps, and holes are opened on the multi-joint pig binding rod, and the tightening straps pass through the holes to fix the chest of the live pig.
较佳地,所述第二固定部包括:Preferably, the second fixing part includes:
卷带轴和勾带杆,沿所述床架的长度方向布置,并固定在所述床架上;The take-up shaft and hook bar are arranged along the length direction of the bed frame and fixed on the bed frame;
捆猪带,所述捆猪带的一端穿设在所述勾带杆上,另一端通过卷带筒卷绕在所述卷带轴上,所述卷带筒套设在所述卷带轴上。Pig-tying belt, one end of the pig-tying belt is set on the hook rod, and the other end is wound on the take-up shaft through a reel, and the reel is sleeved on the take-up shaft superior.
较佳地,所述第二固定部还包括紧带手柄,所述卷带轴的一端固定在所述床架内,另一端穿出所述床架与所述紧带手柄连接。Preferably, the second fixing part further includes a strap tightening handle, one end of the tape take-up shaft is fixed in the bed frame, and the other end goes out of the bed frame to connect with the strap tightening handle.
较佳地,所述采集床还包括旋转机构,所述旋转机构设置在所述床架内,用以旋转所述床架的床板。Preferably, the collection bed further includes a rotating mechanism, which is arranged in the bed frame and used to rotate the bed board of the bed frame.
较佳地,所述旋转机构包括:一对转动床板,铺设在所述床架上;Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes: a pair of rotating bed boards laid on the bed frame;
旋转手轮和螺纹丝杆,所述螺纹丝杆固定在所述床架上,旋转手轮与所述螺纹丝杆连接;Rotate the handwheel and the threaded screw, the threaded screw is fixed on the bed frame, and the rotating handwheel is connected with the threaded screw;
动力臂组件,穿设在所述螺纹丝杆上,通过支撑杆与所述转动床板连接;The power arm assembly is mounted on the threaded screw rod and connected with the rotating bed board through a support rod;
所述螺纹丝杆驱动所述动力臂组件移动,带动所述支撑杆使所述转动床板旋转。The screw rod drives the power arm assembly to move, drives the support rod to rotate the rotating bed board.
较佳地,所述采集床还包括倾转机构,所述倾转机构设置在所述床架下方,用以转动所述床架。Preferably, the collection bed further includes a tilting mechanism, which is arranged under the bed frame and used to rotate the bed frame.
较佳地,所述倾转机构包括:倾转大齿轮,设置在所述床架的底端;Preferably, the tilting mechanism includes: a large tilting gear arranged at the bottom of the bed frame;
倾转轴,沿所述床架的长度方向布置,所述倾转轴穿过所述倾转大齿轮,且固定在所述床架上;The tilting shaft is arranged along the length direction of the bed frame, the tilting shaft passes through the large tilting gear and is fixed on the bed frame;
基座,固定在所述床架和所述移动式基台之间;a base, fixed between the bed frame and the mobile abutment;
倾转小齿轮,固定在所述基座上,且所述倾转小齿轮与所述倾转大齿轮啮合;a tilting pinion gear fixed on the base, and the tilting pinion gear meshes with the tilting bull gear;
倾转手轮,固定在所述基座上,用于驱动所述倾转小齿轮。A tilting handwheel, fixed on the base, is used to drive the tilting pinion.
较佳地,所述采集床上还包括头罩,所述头罩设置在所述床架上,用于固定活体的头部。Preferably, the collection bed further includes a head cover, and the head cover is arranged on the bed frame for fixing the head of the living body.
本实用新型的积极进步效果在于:本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床的设计简洁,结构稳定,其操作起来简单、快速且省力。特别适用于对不同体型的活猪进行无损伤的全身捆绑、固定、移动及倾转卸载动作,可以保障活猪在采集过程中的安全及全程稳定,提高采集效率及采集质量。The positive and progressive effect of the utility model lies in: the design of the utility model mobile living pig tissue collection bed is simple, the structure is stable, and its operation is simple, fast and labor-saving. It is especially suitable for the whole body binding, fixing, moving and tilting and unloading actions of live pigs of different sizes without damage, which can ensure the safety and stability of the live pigs during the collection process, and improve the collection efficiency and collection quality.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mobile live pig tissue collection bed of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床中第一固定部的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the first fixing part in the mobile live pig tissue collection bed of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床中第二固定部的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the second fixing part in the mobile live pig tissue collection bed of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床中旋转机构的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism in the mobile live pig tissue collection bed of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床中倾转机构的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the tilting mechanism in the mobile living pig tissue collection bed of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床绑定活猪后的状态示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the state after the live pig is bound to the mobile live pig tissue collection bed of the present invention.
图7为本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床倾转卸载活猪时的状态示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the state when the mobile live pig tissue collection bed of the present invention is tilted to unload live pigs.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图给出本实用新型的较佳实施例,以详细说明本实用新型的技术方案。Provide preferred embodiments of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail.
图1为本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mobile live pig tissue collection bed of the present invention.
如图1所示,本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床100包括移动式基台200和床架300。床架300固定在移动式基台200上,在床架300上设有第一固定部310和第二固定部320,这里的第一固定部310主要用于固定活猪的胸部,第二固定部320主要用于固定活猪的腹部。As shown in FIG. 1 , the mobile live pig tissue collection bed 100 of the present invention includes a mobile abutment 200 and a bed frame 300 . The bed frame 300 is fixed on the mobile abutment 200, and the bed frame 300 is provided with a first fixed part 310 and a second fixed part 320, where the first fixed part 310 is mainly used for fixing the chest of a live pig, and the second fixed part Part 320 is mainly used for fixing the abdomen of live pigs.
此外,采集床100上还包括头罩350,将头罩350设置在床架300的头部床板340上,主要用于固定活体(例如活猪)的头部。头罩350设置为可以上下开启并前后移动,以适合不同头型活猪的舒适固定。实际使用时,首先松开头罩350上的螺帽,扳开头罩350。待猪的头部到达头罩350的位置后,放下头罩,前后移动至合适位置并拧紧螺帽。这样,活猪的头部即被固定在头罩350内,确保了采集过程中活猪头部的全程固定。特别地,在头罩350的前端采用开口设计,以方便猪的呼吸。In addition, the collection bed 100 also includes a head cover 350, which is arranged on the head bed plate 340 of the bed frame 300, and is mainly used to fix the head of a living body (such as a live pig). The hood 350 is configured to be opened up and down and moved back and forth, so as to be suitable for the comfortable fixing of live pigs of different head shapes. During actual use, first loosen the nut on the hood 350, and turn the hood 350. After the head of the pig reaches the position of the hood 350, put down the hood, move back and forth to a suitable position and tighten the nut. In this way, the head of the live pig is fixed in the hood 350, ensuring that the head of the live pig is fixed throughout the collection process. In particular, an opening design is adopted at the front end of the hood 350 to facilitate breathing of the pig.
图2为本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床中第一固定部的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the first fixing part in the mobile live pig tissue collection bed of the present invention.
如图2所示,进一步优选地,第一固定部310包括一对定位座311、若干多关节捆猪杆312和若干间隔条313、一对驱动装置314。其中定位座311对称地嵌设在床架300内。多关节捆猪杆312和间隔条313一一间隔地铺设在定位座311上。驱动装置314优选为转动轴,分别设置在对应的定位座311上。通过驱动装置314(即转动轴)与多关节捆猪杆312和间隔条313的一端连接,以此驱动多关节捆猪杆312向上抬起从而夹紧活猪的胸部。As shown in FIG. 2 , further preferably, the first fixing part 310 includes a pair of positioning seats 311 , several multi-joint pig binding rods 312 , several spacer bars 313 , and a pair of driving devices 314 . Wherein the positioning seat 311 is symmetrically embedded in the bed frame 300 . The multi-joint pig-tying rods 312 and spacers 313 are laid on the positioning seat 311 at intervals one by one. The driving device 314 is preferably a rotating shaft, which is respectively arranged on the corresponding positioning seats 311 . Connect with one end of the multi-joint pig binding rod 312 and the spacer bar 313 through the driving device 314 (ie the rotating shaft), so as to drive the multi-joint pig binding rod 312 upwards to clamp the chest of the live pig.
进一步地,此处多关节捆猪杆312包括至少两节相互连接的捆绑杆3121、3122,其中一捆绑杆3121的一端与驱动装置314连接,并且捆绑杆3121能够向上抬起45°,而其余捆绑杆3122能够向上抬起任意角度。此处图2示出的多关节捆猪杆312为双关节捆猪杆,实际使用中也可以设计为三关节或四关节等等多关节捆猪杆,都可以达到捆绑活猪胸部的作用。特别地,多关节捆猪杆312可以设置为8对,每对多关节捆猪杆312之间间距为50毫米左右,根据猪身长短可以手动板起任意一对。Further, here the multi-joint pig binding rod 312 includes at least two interconnected binding rods 3121, 3122, wherein one end of a binding rod 3121 is connected to the driving device 314, and the binding rod 3121 can be lifted upwards by 45°, while the rest The binding rod 3122 can be lifted up to any angle. The multi-joint pig-tying rod 312 shown in FIG. 2 is a double-joint pig-tying rod. In actual use, it can also be designed as a three-joint or four-joint multi-joint pig-tying rod, which can achieve the effect of binding the chest of live pigs. In particular, eight pairs of multi-joint pig-tying rods 312 can be set, and the distance between each pair of multi-joint pig-tying rods 312 is about 50 mm. Any pair can be manually boarded according to the length of the pig.
另外,第一固定部310还包括若干束紧带315(如图6所示),在多关节捆猪杆312上开设有孔3123。采用束紧带315穿过孔3123以此固定活猪的胸部。束紧带315为可伸缩式皮带,从而进一步捆绑待采猪,捆绑位置在猪胸部接近前肢处,可以确保猪体胸部及前身舒适固定。In addition, the first fixing part 310 also includes several tightening belts 315 (as shown in FIG. 6 ), and a hole 3123 is opened on the multi-joint pig binding rod 312 . A strap 315 is used to pass through the hole 3123 to secure the chest of the live pig. The tightening belt 315 is a retractable belt, thereby further binding the pig to be picked, and the binding position is close to the forelimb at the chest of the pig, which can ensure that the chest of the pig body and the front body are comfortably fixed.
图3为本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床中第二固定部的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the second fixing part in the mobile live pig tissue collection bed of the present invention.
如图3所示,第二固定部320包括卷带轴322和勾带杆323、捆猪带321,及卷带筒324。卷带轴322和勾带杆323分别沿床架300的长度方向布置,并固定在床架300上。捆猪带321的一端穿设在勾带杆323上,另一端通过卷带筒324卷绕在卷带轴322上,卷带筒324套设在卷带轴322上。As shown in FIG. 3 , the second fixing part 320 includes a take-up shaft 322 , a hook rod 323 , a pig tie 321 , and a take-up cylinder 324 . The take-up shaft 322 and the hook bar 323 are respectively arranged along the length direction of the bed frame 300 and fixed on the bed frame 300 . One end of the pig-tying belt 321 is threaded on the hook bar 323 , and the other end is wound on the take-up shaft 322 through the take-up drum 324 , and the take-up drum 324 is sleeved on the take-up shaft 322 .
此外,第二固定部320还进一步包括紧带手柄326,卷带轴322的一端固定在床架300内,另一端穿出床架300与紧带手柄326连接。为了起到更好地紧带作用,还可以在卷带轴322与床架300内侧连接处设置棘轮装置325,使得棘轮装置325和紧带手柄326相互配合,更好地实现对捆猪带321的收放,同样也可以实现主体腹部及后身的舒适固定。In addition, the second fixing part 320 further includes a strap tightening handle 326 , one end of the tape take-up shaft 322 is fixed in the bed frame 300 , and the other end passes through the bed frame 300 to connect with the strap strap handle 326 . In order to play a better role in tightening the belt, a ratchet device 325 can also be provided at the connection between the take-up shaft 322 and the inside of the bed frame 300, so that the ratchet device 325 and the belt tightening handle 326 cooperate with each other to better realize the binding of the pig belt 321. It can also be retracted and unfolded, and the comfortable fixation of the main body's abdomen and back body can also be realized.
具体地说,采用第二固定部320对活猪进行固定时,首先根据猪身的长短,在卷带轴322上滑动卷带筒324至待采猪的腹部接近猪的后肢部位。然后,再将捆猪带321的一端钩住勾带杆323。接着,转动紧带手柄326,通过卷带轴322带动卷带筒324旋转,将捆猪带321卷绕在卷带筒324上,达到收紧捆猪带321的目的。这里由于设置了棘轮装置325,转动紧带手柄326时捆猪带321只会收紧不会放松,进而将待采猪捆绑在床架300上,确保待采猪的腹部及后身的舒适固定。Specifically, when using the second fixing part 320 to fix the live pig, firstly, according to the length of the pig, slide the tape drum 324 on the tape shaft 322 until the abdomen of the pig to be harvested is close to the hind limb of the pig. Then, one end of the pig-tying belt 321 is hooked to the hook bar 323 again. Then, turn the belt tightening handle 326 to drive the belt reel 324 to rotate through the reel shaft 322, so that the pig tie 321 is wound on the reel 324 to tighten the pig tie 321. Here, since the ratchet device 325 is provided, when the belt tightening handle 326 is turned, the pig-tying belt 321 will only be tightened and will not be loosened, and then the pigs to be harvested will be bound on the bed frame 300 to ensure the comfort and fixation of the abdomen and back body of the pigs to be harvested .
图4为本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床中旋转机构的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism in the mobile live pig tissue collection bed of the present invention.
如图4所示,本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床100还包括旋转机构,所述旋转机构设置在床架300内,用以旋转床架300的床板。优选地,所述旋转机构包括一对转动床板330、动力臂组件、螺纹丝杆331和旋转手轮337。其中,转动床板330铺设在床架300上。螺纹丝杆331固定在床架300上,旋转手轮337与螺纹丝杆331连接。As shown in FIG. 4 , the mobile living pig tissue collection bed 100 of the present invention also includes a rotating mechanism, which is arranged in the bed frame 300 to rotate the bed board of the bed frame 300 . Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a pair of rotating bed boards 330 , a power arm assembly, a threaded screw 331 and a rotating hand wheel 337 . Wherein, the rotating bed board 330 is laid on the bed frame 300 . The threaded screw mandrel 331 is fixed on the bed frame 300, and the rotating handwheel 337 is connected with the threaded screw mandrel 331.
所述动力臂组件优选地包括正反向螺纹的螺母332、上下动力臂333、334、上下关节块335、336,以及支撑杆338。螺母332穿设在螺纹丝杆331上,且分别连接上下动力臂333、334的一端,上下动力臂333、334的另一端分别与上下关节块335、336连接。支撑杆338的一端与上关节块335连接,另一端连接至转动床板330。The power arm assembly preferably includes a nut 332 with forward and reverse threads, upper and lower power arms 333 , 334 , upper and lower joint blocks 335 , 336 , and a support rod 338 . The nut 332 is threaded on the screw rod 331, and is respectively connected to one end of the upper and lower power arms 333, 334, and the other ends of the upper and lower power arms 333, 334 are respectively connected to the upper and lower joint blocks 335, 336. One end of the support rod 338 is connected with the upper joint block 335 , and the other end is connected with the rotating bed board 330 .
具体地说,采用所述旋转机构对床架300进行旋转时,首先转动旋转手轮337使螺纹丝杆331转动,此时两个正反向螺纹的螺母332相向运动,通过上下动力臂333、334使上下关节块335、336移动。这样连接在上关节块335上的床板支撑杆338的角度由大变小。最终一对转动床板330旋转形成V字型,使待采猪限定于成90°的V型转动床板330上,待采猪的背部双侧可受到支撑,实现猪身的稳定。此时待采猪即被全身固定在移动采集床上,可以推动移动小车至洁净车间用于猪血浆或组织采集,固定后的示意图如附图6所示。Specifically, when using the rotating mechanism to rotate the bed frame 300, first turn the rotating hand wheel 337 to rotate the threaded screw 331. At this time, the two forward and reverse threaded nuts 332 move towards each other, and the upper and lower power arms 333, 334 moves the upper and lower joint blocks 335, 336. The angle of the bed support bar 338 that is connected on the upper joint block 335 is reduced from large to small like this. Finally, a pair of rotating bed boards 330 rotate to form a V shape, so that the pigs to be picked are limited to the 90° V-shaped rotating bed boards 330, and the back sides of the pigs to be picked can be supported to realize the stability of the pig body. At this time, the pigs to be collected are fixed on the mobile collection bed by the whole body, and the mobile trolley can be pushed to the clean workshop for pig plasma or tissue collection. The fixed schematic diagram is shown in Figure 6.
图5为本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床中倾转机构的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the tilting mechanism in the mobile living pig tissue collection bed of the present invention.
如图5所示,本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床100还包括倾转机构360,倾转机构360设置在床架300下方,主要用以转动床架300。特别优选地,倾转机构360包括倾转大齿轮362、倾转轴361、基座363、倾转小齿轮364及倾转手轮365。倾转大齿轮362设置在床架300的底端。倾转轴361沿床架300的长度方向布置,使得倾转轴361穿过倾转大齿轮362,并且固定在床架300上。As shown in FIG. 5 , the mobile live pig tissue collection bed 100 of the present invention also includes a tilting mechanism 360 , which is arranged under the bed frame 300 and is mainly used to rotate the bed frame 300 . Particularly preferably, the tilting mechanism 360 includes a tilting large gear 362 , a tilting shaft 361 , a base 363 , a tilting pinion 364 and a tilting handwheel 365 . The large tilting gear 362 is arranged at the bottom of the bed frame 300 . The tilting shaft 361 is arranged along the length direction of the bed frame 300 , so that the tilting shaft 361 passes through the large tilting gear 362 and is fixed on the bed frame 300 .
基座363固定在床架300和移动式基台200之间(如图1所示)。倾转小齿轮364固定在基座363上,且使得倾转小齿轮364与倾转大齿轮362啮合。倾转手轮365固定在基座363上,主要用于驱动倾转小齿轮364。The base 363 is fixed between the bed frame 300 and the mobile base 200 (as shown in FIG. 1 ). The tilting pinion 364 is fixed on the base 363 such that the tilting pinion 364 meshes with the tilting bull gear 362 . The tilting handwheel 365 is fixed on the base 363 and is mainly used to drive the tilting pinion 364 .
具体地说,使用倾转机构360时,缓慢旋转倾转手轮365,使得床架300以倾转轴361为圆心旋转,直至固定在床架300上的待采猪倾转90°。Specifically, when using the tilting mechanism 360, slowly rotate the tilting hand wheel 365, so that the bed frame 300 rotates with the tilting shaft 361 as the center of circle, until the pigs to be harvested fixed on the bed frame 300 tilt 90 °.
整个倾转机构360可以实现床架300的90°倾转,从而实现活猪采集后的轻松卸载。The entire tilting mechanism 360 can realize the 90° tilting of the bed frame 300, thereby realizing the easy unloading of live pigs after collection.
图6为本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床绑定活猪后的状态示意图。图7为本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床倾转卸载活猪时的状态示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the state after the live pig is bound to the mobile live pig tissue collection bed of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the state when the mobile live pig tissue collection bed of the present invention is tilted to unload live pigs.
如图6所示,分别通过第一固定部310、第二固定部320、头罩350及转动床板330将活猪牢牢地固定在床架300上。此时待采猪已被全身固定在移动采集床上,可以推动移动式基台200至洁净的车间用于猪血浆或组织采集。As shown in FIG. 6 , live pigs are firmly fixed on the bed frame 300 through the first fixing part 310 , the second fixing part 320 , the head cover 350 and the rotating bed board 330 respectively. At this time, the pig to be collected has been fixed on the mobile collection bed, and the mobile base 200 can be pushed to a clean workshop for pig plasma or tissue collection.
如图7所示,当待采猪被全身固定在移动采集床上之后,缓慢旋转倾转手轮365,床架300以倾转轴361为圆心旋转,直至固定在床架300上的待采猪倾转90°。此时,猪身为侧向平躺状态,解开胸部固定杆、腹部固定带,松开头罩350,使得活猪自行下床,这样就可以实现活猪采集后轻松卸载的目的。As shown in Figure 7, after the whole body of the pigs to be collected is fixed on the mobile collection bed, the tilting handwheel 365 is slowly rotated, and the bed frame 300 rotates with the tilting axis 361 as the center of a circle until the pigs to be collected fixed on the bed frame 300 are tilted. 90°. At this moment, the pig body is in a state of lying flat laterally, untie the chest fixing rod and the abdominal fixing belt, and loosen the head cover 350, so that the live pig can get out of bed by itself, so that the purpose of easy unloading after the live pig can be realized can be realized.
虽然上述实施例只是描述了本实用新型用于固定活猪,当然实际上所述采集床也同样可以用于捆绑、固定、移动及倾转卸载其他大型体积的动物,例如牛、熊、大象等等。本领域技术人员应当明白此处仅是从实际应用中猪源性生物医药采集猪的活体组织或血浆出发,但本实用新型所述采集床并不仅仅局限于此。Although the above-mentioned embodiment has only described that the utility model is used for fixing live pigs, of course, the collection bed can also be used for binding, fixing, moving and tilting to unload other large-volume animals, such as cattle, bears, and elephants. etc. Those skilled in the art should understand that this is only based on the collection of live tissue or plasma of pigs in pig-derived biomedicine in practical applications, but the collection bed described in the utility model is not limited thereto.
综上所述,本实用新型移动式活猪组织采集床采用了简便的设计,结构稳定,操作简单、快速、省力,适用于不同体型的活猪无损全身捆绑、固定、移动及装卸,适合于猪源性生物医药企业大规模采集活猪血浆或组织。To sum up, the mobile live pig tissue collection bed of this utility model adopts a simple design, stable structure, simple, fast and labor-saving operation, and is suitable for non-destructive binding, fixing, moving and loading and unloading of live pigs of different sizes. Pig-derived biopharmaceutical companies collect live pig plasma or tissue on a large scale.
虽然以上描述了本实用新型的具体实施方式,但是本领域的技术人员应当理解,这些仅是举例说明,本实用新型的保护范围是由所附权利要求书限定的。本领域的技术人员在不背离本实用新型的原理和实质的前提下,可以对这些实施方式作出多种变更或修改,但这些变更和修改均落入本实用新型的保护范围。Although the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present utility model, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (11)
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| CN201520038954.1U CN204484391U (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | Portable live hog tissue sampling bed |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105853014A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-08-17 | 上海利康瑞生物工程有限公司 | Moving type live pig tissue collecting bed |
| CN105981795A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-10-05 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Live pig slaughtering equipment |
| CN107466879A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-12-15 | 广州大正新材料科技有限公司 | One kind transport and the dual-purpose boar cage of bloodletting |
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2015
- 2015-01-20 CN CN201520038954.1U patent/CN204484391U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105853014A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-08-17 | 上海利康瑞生物工程有限公司 | Moving type live pig tissue collecting bed |
| CN105853014B (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2018-07-20 | 上海利康瑞生物工程有限公司 | Mobile live hog tissue sampling bed |
| CN105981795A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-10-05 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Live pig slaughtering equipment |
| CN107466879A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-12-15 | 广州大正新材料科技有限公司 | One kind transport and the dual-purpose boar cage of bloodletting |
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