CN204471248U - A kind of novel remote controls formula sensor holder - Google Patents
A kind of novel remote controls formula sensor holder Download PDFInfo
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- CN204471248U CN204471248U CN201520107714.2U CN201520107714U CN204471248U CN 204471248 U CN204471248 U CN 204471248U CN 201520107714 U CN201520107714 U CN 201520107714U CN 204471248 U CN204471248 U CN 204471248U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种新型远程控制式传感器夹持装置,包括纵横向移动机构和整机安装平台。本实用新型的传感器夹持装置采用远程控制,人不用直接与被测产品接触,夹持装置整机可以移动,且传感器移动自由度多,检测位置灵活方便;解决了传统夹持装置移动麻烦、人工手持检测精确度较差的缺点,也克服了其它夹持装置成本高、结构复杂等缺点;简单的丝杆、光杆机构可实现传感器位置的多自由度变化,结构简单、成本低;此外,可视化远程操作设计使测量更加便捷,大大提高了传感器的检测效率与数据采集的精确度。
The utility model discloses a novel remote control type sensor clamping device, which comprises a vertical and horizontal movement mechanism and a complete machine installation platform. The sensor clamping device of the utility model adopts remote control, people do not need to directly contact with the product to be tested, the clamping device can be moved as a whole, and the sensor has many degrees of freedom in movement, and the detection position is flexible and convenient; it solves the trouble of moving the traditional clamping device, The shortcomings of poor manual hand-held detection accuracy also overcome the shortcomings of other clamping devices such as high cost and complex structure; the simple screw rod and polished rod mechanism can realize the multi-degree-of-freedom change of the sensor position, with simple structure and low cost; in addition, The visual remote operation design makes the measurement more convenient, greatly improving the detection efficiency of the sensor and the accuracy of data collection.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种夹持装置,特别涉及一种新型远程控制式传感器夹持装置。The utility model relates to a clamping device, in particular to a novel remote control type sensor clamping device.
背景技术Background technique
随着全球科技的快速发展,在工业产品的研发、生产、试验与检测领域需要用到大量的传感器,而传感器的安装方式与使用环境决定了其使用的精度与可靠性。目前,对于产品某些参数特性的一般检测,多采用固定支架对传感器进行夹持,并在每次检测时根据需要改变传感器的安装位置,这样比较费时,特别在产品某些参数特性的动态检测过程中,一些检测项目需要实时变化传感器数据采集的位置,而这些检测试验都是多数由人工手持完成的,这样检测仪器使用成本较低且机动性好。但在某些特定情况下,被测产品的辐射、噪声较大或温度较高,人无法接近被测产品或者由于检测精度要求较高,人工手持式采集将造成检测精度下降,影响所采集数据的准确性。因此,为适应各类传感器检测环境的需求,国内外检测机构或大型企业,除了采用常见的固定支架式采集与人工手持式采集外,还购置了专用的轨道式传感器夹持装置、机械手臂式传感器夹持装置,或直接采用可远程控制的机器人进行数据采集,这些传感器夹持的辅助设备使用成本高且结构复杂,一些辅助设备的适用范围仍然有限。With the rapid development of global science and technology, a large number of sensors are required in the fields of R&D, production, testing and inspection of industrial products, and the installation method and use environment of sensors determine the accuracy and reliability of their use. At present, for the general detection of certain parameter characteristics of the product, the sensor is often clamped by a fixed bracket, and the installation position of the sensor is changed according to the need for each detection, which is time-consuming, especially in the dynamic detection of certain parameter characteristics of the product During the process, some detection items need to change the position of sensor data collection in real time, and most of these detection tests are completed by manual hand-held, so that the cost of detection equipment is low and the mobility is good. However, in some specific cases, the radiation, noise or temperature of the product under test is high, and people cannot approach the product under test, or due to the high requirements for detection accuracy, manual hand-held collection will cause the detection accuracy to decline and affect the collected data. accuracy. Therefore, in order to meet the needs of various sensor detection environments, domestic and foreign testing institutions or large enterprises, in addition to adopting common fixed bracket type collection and manual hand-held collection, have also purchased special rail-type sensor clamping devices, robotic arm-type Sensor clamping devices, or directly using remote-controlled robots for data collection, these auxiliary equipment for sensor clamping are expensive and complex in structure, and the scope of application of some auxiliary equipment is still limited.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供了一种结构简单、可多自由度控制传感器检测位置的夹持装置,在克服人工采集缺点的同时,还可以有效降低检测成本,提高检测试验的精确性、可靠性与经济性。为实现上述目的本实用新型的技术方案是:The utility model provides a clamping device with simple structure and multi-degree-of-freedom control sensor detection position, which can effectively reduce the detection cost while overcoming the shortcomings of manual collection, and improve the accuracy, reliability and economy of the detection test . For realizing the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is:
一种新型远程控制式传感器夹持装置,包括纵横向移动机构和整机安装平台,所述纵横向移动机构底部为底座平板,所述底座平板上安装有电机三,所述电机三通过传动箱一与丝杆一一端连接,所述丝杆一另一端连接有轴承;所述丝杆一通过内外螺纹连接有通过内外螺纹驱动进行左右移动的支撑平板,所述支撑平板下部装有一起支撑导向作用的滑动轮;支撑平板上部安装有电机二,所述电机二通过联轴器经传动箱二驱动与传动箱二连接的丝杆二转动;所述传动箱二内设有具有减速功能的涡轮与蜗杆;丝杆二通过内外螺纹连接有通过内外螺纹驱动进行上下移动的夹持机构,所述夹持机构一侧装有摄像头二,丝杆二顶部连接有套管,所述套管与传动箱二之间在丝杆二两侧分别安装有用于导向与固定的纵向导杆;所述底座平板两侧分别安装有框架杆,所述框架杆顶部通过穿过套管横向导杆连接;A new type of remote control sensor clamping device, including a vertical and horizontal movement mechanism and a complete machine installation platform, the bottom of the vertical and horizontal movement mechanism is a base plate, and a motor three is installed on the base plate, and the motor three passes through a transmission box One end is connected with the screw rod, and the other end of the screw rod is connected with a bearing; the screw rod is connected with a support plate driven by internal and external threads to move left and right through internal and external threads, and the lower part of the support plate is equipped with a supporting plate The sliding wheel with guiding effect; the motor 2 is installed on the upper part of the support plate, and the motor 2 drives the screw rod 2 connected with the transmission box 2 to rotate through the coupling through the transmission box 2; the transmission box 2 is equipped with a deceleration function The turbine and the worm; the screw rod 2 is connected with a clamping mechanism driven by internal and external threads to move up and down through the internal and external threads, the camera 2 is installed on one side of the clamping mechanism, and the top of the screw rod 2 is connected with a sleeve, and the sleeve and Longitudinal guide rods for guiding and fixing are respectively installed on both sides of the screw rod two between the transmission box two; frame rods are respectively installed on both sides of the base plate, and the top of the frame rod is connected by a transverse guide rod passing through the casing;
所述底座平板44两端通过旋转螺丝连接有支持杆,所述支持杆顶部安装有滑轮,所述滑轮上缠绕有钢丝,所述钢丝一端连接在横向导杆上;钢丝另一端连接在安装在支持杆底部的电机四上;所述纵横向移动机构支撑框架包括一根平行于横向导杆的横杆和与横杆连接的焊接在整机安装平台上的根斜杠;所述纵横向移动机构支撑框架的横杆两端分别设有摄像头一;所述纵横向移动机构支撑框架后方设置有平衡重物;The two ends of the base plate 44 are connected with a support rod by rotating screws, a pulley is installed on the top of the support rod, and a steel wire is wound on the pulley, and one end of the steel wire is connected to the transverse guide rod; the other end of the steel wire is connected to the The motor four at the bottom of the support bar; the support frame of the vertical and horizontal movement mechanism includes a cross bar parallel to the transverse guide bar and a root slash welded on the whole machine installation platform connected with the cross bar; the vertical and horizontal movement The two ends of the cross bar of the mechanism support frame are respectively provided with a camera one; the rear of the support frame of the vertical and horizontal movement mechanism is provided with a balance weight;
所述整机安装平台上设有与支持杆连接的提升丝杆,所述提升丝杆顶部与纵横向移动机构支撑框架的横杆连接,所述提升丝杆底部安装有传动箱三,所述传动箱三连接有电机五;The installation platform of the whole machine is provided with a lifting screw rod connected with the support rod, the top of the lifting screw rod is connected with the cross bar of the support frame of the vertical and horizontal moving mechanism, the bottom of the lifting screw rod is equipped with a transmission box three, and the Transmission box three is connected with motor five;
整机安装平台底部安装有电机六和电机一,所述电机六通过锥齿轮一和锥齿轮二驱动后轮转动;电机一通过链轮和链条驱动前轮转动,所述前轮安装在整机安装平台的工作部件安装位底部。Motor six and motor one are installed at the bottom of the installation platform of the whole machine. The motor six drives the rear wheel to rotate through the bevel gear one and bevel gear two; the motor one drives the front wheel to rotate through the sprocket and chain, and the front wheel is installed on the whole machine The bottom of the working part of the installation platform.
进一步的改进,所述夹持机构设有用于夹持套滑块滑动来调整传感器的安装位置的导轨,左夹持套滑块通过固定螺钉固定在夹持机构上,右夹持套滑块通过调节螺杆一与左夹持套滑块连接固定,夹持套滑块通过销钉连接有弹性夹持套,所述弹性夹持套外部连接有调节自身松紧度的调节螺杆二与螺母。As a further improvement, the clamping mechanism is provided with a guide rail for sliding the clamping sleeve slider to adjust the installation position of the sensor, the left clamping sleeve slider is fixed on the clamping mechanism through fixing screws, and the right clamping sleeve slider passes through Adjusting screw rod one is connected and fixed with the left clamping sleeve slider, and the clamping sleeve slider is connected with an elastic clamping sleeve through a pin, and the outside of the elastic clamping sleeve is connected with an adjusting screw rod two and a nut for adjusting the tightness of itself.
进一步的改进,所述丝杆一的制作材料为40Cr钢材料。As a further improvement, the screw rod 1 is made of 40Cr steel.
进一步的改进,所述前轮与后轮分别设有刹车结构。As a further improvement, the front wheels and the rear wheels are respectively provided with brake structures.
本实用新型的优点:Advantage of the utility model:
1、夹持装置具有横向、纵向导向装置,可实现传感器的横向或纵向移动;1. The clamping device has horizontal and vertical guide devices, which can realize the horizontal or vertical movement of the sensor;
2、具有导向装置与整体翻转机构,可使夹持装置翻转到需要的检测平面进行传感器的数据采集;2. It has a guide device and an integral overturning mechanism, which can make the clamping device overturn to the required detection plane for sensor data collection;
3、该装置安装的底座小车具有电动导向轮与驱动轮,可以实现整个装置位置的移动;3. The base trolley installed on the device has electric guide wheels and driving wheels, which can realize the movement of the entire device position;
4、在机体的特定部位安装有摄像头,可通过回传的视频画面判断传感器夹持装置的运动位置,通过线控或遥控装置进行其位置的调整,实现完全无人的远程控制,完成产品的检测。4. A camera is installed on a specific part of the body, and the movement position of the sensor clamping device can be judged through the returned video screen, and its position can be adjusted through the wire control or remote control device to realize completely unmanned remote control and complete the product. detection.
附图说明Description of drawings
当结合附图考虑时,通过参照下面的详细描述,能够更完整更好地理解本实用新型以及容易得知其中许多伴随的优点,但此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,构成本实用新型的一部分,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定,其中:A more complete and better understanding of the invention, and many of its attendant advantages, will be readily appreciated by reference to the following detailed description when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the accompanying drawings illustrated herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention , constituting a part of the utility model, the exemplary embodiment of the utility model and its description are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the utility model, wherein:
图1新型远程控制式传感器夹持装置的正面示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic front view of the new remote-controlled sensor clamping device;
图2新型远程控制式传感器夹持装置的侧面示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the new remote-controlled sensor clamping device;
图3整机安装平台底部示意图;Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the bottom of the installation platform of the whole machine;
图4传动箱二示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of transmission box 2;
图5夹持装置示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the clamping device.
其中:1.摄像头一;2.框架杆;3.提升丝杆;4.支持杆;5.轴承;6.丝杆一;7.前轮;8.电机一;9.电机二;10.联轴器;11.传动箱一;12.链条;13.电机三;14.滑动轮;15.蜗杆;16.涡轮;17.传动箱二;18.夹持机构;19.套管;20.丝杆二;21.摄像头二;22.滑轮;23.钢丝;24.电机四;25.传动箱三;26.电机五;27.平衡重物;28.工作部件安装位;29.链轮;30.带刹车的后轮;31.电机六;32.锥齿轮一;33.锥齿轮二;34.整机安装平台;35.夹持套滑块;36.固定螺钉;37.调节螺杆一;38.调节螺杆二;39.螺母;40.弹性夹持套;41.驱动支撑平板;42.横向导杆;43.纵向导杆;44.底座平板;45.纵横向移动机构支撑框架。Among them: 1. Camera 1; 2. Frame rod; 3. Lifting screw; 4. Support rod; 5. Bearing; 6. Screw 1; 7. Front wheel; 8. Motor 1; 9. Motor 2; 10. Coupling; 11. Transmission box one; 12. Chain; 13. Motor three; 14. Sliding wheel; 15. Worm; 16. Turbine; 17. Transmission box two; 18. Clamping mechanism; 19. Sleeve; 20 .Screw 2; 21. Camera 2; 22. Pulley; 23. Steel wire; 24. Motor 4; 25. Transmission box 3; 26. Motor 5; 27. Balance weight; wheel; 30. rear wheel with brake; 31. motor six; 32. bevel gear one; 33. bevel gear two; 34. machine installation platform; Screw one; 38. Adjusting screw two; 39. Nut; 40. Elastic clamping sleeve; 41. Drive support plate; 42. Horizontal guide rod; 43. Longitudinal guide rod; 44. Base plate; frame.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例Example
如图1至图5所示的一种新型远程控制式传感器夹持装置,包括纵横向移动机构和整机安装平台34,所述纵横向移动机构底部为底座平板44,所述底座平板44上安装有电机三13,所述电机三13通过传动箱一11与丝杆一6一端连接,所述丝杆一6另一端连接有轴承5;所述丝杆一6通过内外螺纹连接有通过内外螺纹驱动进行左右移动的支撑平板41,所述支撑平板41下部装有一起支撑导向作用的滑动轮14;支撑平板41上部安装有电机二9,所述电机二9通过联轴器10经传动箱二17驱动与传动箱二17连接的丝杆二20转动;所述传动箱二17内设有具有减速功能的涡轮16与蜗杆15;丝杆二20通过内外螺纹连接有通过内外螺纹驱动进行上下移动的夹持机构18,所述夹持机构18一侧装有摄像头二21,丝杆二20顶部连接有套管19,所述套管19与传动箱二17之间在丝杆二20两侧分别安装有用于导向与固定的纵向导杆43;所述底座平板44两侧分别安装有框架杆2,所述框架杆2顶部通过穿过套管19横向导杆42连接;所述底座平板44两端通过旋转螺丝连接有支持杆4,所述支持杆4顶部安装有滑轮22,所述滑轮22上缠绕有钢丝23,所述钢丝23一端连接在横向导杆42上;钢丝23另一端连接在安装在支持杆4底部的电机四24上;所述纵横向移动机构支撑框架45包括一根平行于横向导杆42的横杆和与横杆连接的焊接在整机安装平台34上的2根斜杠;所述纵横向移动机构支撑框架45的横杆两端分别设有摄像头一1;所述纵横向移动机构支撑框架45后方设置有平衡重物27;所述整机安装平台34上设有与支持杆4连接的提升丝杆3,所述提升丝杆3顶部与纵横向移动机构支撑框架45的横杆连接,所述提升丝杆3底部安装有传动箱三25,所述传动箱三25连接有电机五26;整机安装平台34底部安装有电机六31和电机一8,所述电机六31通过锥齿轮一32和锥齿轮二33驱动后轮30转动;电机一8通过链轮29和链条12驱动前轮7转动,所述前轮7安装在整机安装平台34的工作部件安装位28底部。所述夹持机构18设有用于夹持套滑块35滑动来调整传感器的安装位置的导轨,左夹持套滑块通过固定螺钉36固在夹持机构18,右夹持套滑块通过调节螺杆一37与左夹持套滑块连接固定,夹持套滑块35通过销钉连接有弹性夹持套40,所述弹性夹持套40外部连接有调节自身松紧度的调节螺杆二38与螺母39。所述丝杆一6的制作材料为40Cr钢材料。所述前轮7与后轮30分别设有刹车结构。前轮7安装在工作部件安装位28底部。A new type of remote-controlled sensor clamping device as shown in Figures 1 to 5 includes a vertical and horizontal movement mechanism and a complete machine installation platform 34, the bottom of the vertical and horizontal movement mechanism is a base plate 44, and the bottom of the base plate 44 is A motor three 13 is installed, and the three motors 13 are connected to one end of the screw mandrel one 6 through a transmission box one 11, and the other end of the screw mandrel one 6 is connected with a bearing 5; Screw drive the support plate 41 that moves left and right, and the sliding wheel 14 that supports and guides together is installed in the bottom of the support plate 41; the motor 2 9 is installed on the support plate 41 top, and the motor 2 9 passes through the shaft coupling 10 through the transmission box Two 17 drives the screw mandrel 20 that is connected with the transmission box two 17 to rotate; said transmission box two 17 is provided with a turbine 16 and a worm screw 15 with deceleration function; Moving clamping mechanism 18, said clamping mechanism 18 one side is equipped with camera 2 21, screw mandrel 2 20 top is connected with sleeve pipe 19, between said sleeve pipe 19 and transmission box 2 17 between screw mandrel 2 20 two The sides are respectively equipped with longitudinal guide rods 43 for guiding and fixing; the two sides of the base plate 44 are respectively equipped with frame rods 2, and the top of the frame rods 2 is connected by passing through the sleeve pipe 19 transverse guide rods 42; the base plate 44 both ends are connected with a support rod 4 by rotating screws, a pulley 22 is installed on the top of the support rod 4, and a steel wire 23 is wound on the pulley 22, and one end of the steel wire 23 is connected to the transverse guide rod 42; the other end of the steel wire 23 Be connected on the motor four 24 that is installed on the bottom of support bar 4; Described vertical and horizontal moving mechanism support frame 45 comprises a cross bar parallel to transverse guide bar 42 and is welded on the complete machine installation platform 34 that is connected with cross bar 2 slashes; the two ends of the cross bar of the vertical and horizontal movement mechanism support frame 45 are respectively provided with a camera-1; the rear of the vertical and horizontal movement mechanism support frame 45 is provided with a balance weight 27; the complete machine installation platform 34 There is a lifting screw 3 connected to the support rod 4, the top of the lifting screw 3 is connected with the cross bar of the support frame 45 of the vertical and horizontal movement mechanism, and the bottom of the lifting screw 3 is equipped with a transmission box 3 25, the Transmission box three 25 is connected with motor five 26; motor six 31 and motor one 8 are installed at the bottom of complete machine installation platform 34, and described motor six 31 drives rear wheel 30 to rotate through bevel gear one 32 and bevel gear two 33; Motor one 8 The front wheel 7 is driven to rotate through the sprocket 29 and the chain 12 , and the front wheel 7 is installed at the bottom of the working part installation position 28 of the complete machine installation platform 34 . Described clamping mechanism 18 is provided with the guide rail that is used for clamping sleeve slider 35 to slide to adjust the installation position of sensor, and left clamping sleeve slider is fixed on clamping mechanism 18 by fixing screw 36, and right clamping sleeve slider is adjusted Screw rod one 37 is connected and fixed with the left clamping cover slider, clamping cover slide block 35 is connected with elastic clamping cover 40 by pin, and described elastic clamping cover 40 is externally connected with adjusting screw rod two 38 and nut for adjusting the tightness of itself. 39. The manufacturing material of the screw mandrel-6 is 40Cr steel material. The front wheel 7 and the rear wheel 30 are respectively provided with brake structures. Front-wheel 7 is installed in working part mounting position 28 bottoms.
在图1、图4中,丝杆一6经轴承5与传动箱一11和电机三13连接,整体固定在整机安装平台34上,电机三13通过传动箱一11可驱动丝杆一6转动,以实现驱动支撑平板41的左右移动。丝杆一6用40Cr钢材料制成,适用于中等精度而转速较高的轴类零件,具有较好的综合机械性能,能承受纵向导杆43、套管19、丝杆二20、夹持机构18的重量以及运动产生的转矩和力。传动箱二17采用涡轮15与蜗杆17实现减速,传动箱二17安装在支撑平板41上,右边安装电机二9,通过丝杆二20驱动夹持机构18上下移动。涡轮、蜗杆机构传动比大的且具有反行程的蜗杆15具有自锁性,保证丝杆二20在传动过程中不会反向转动,能固定夹持机构18的位置,起安全保护作用,并保证传感器精确定位。支撑平板41下装有一滑动轮14起支撑导向作用,防止丝杆二20在移动过程中倾倒。两侧的框架杆2与横向导杆42焊接在一起形成该机构的固定框架,经套管19连接丝杆二20与支撑平板41连接,支撑平板41与套管19之间还焊接有用于导线与固定的纵向倒杆43,为整个夹持机构18提供上下运动轨道,保证装置平稳准确的进行测量。两侧的框架杆2与横向导杆42焊接组成的固定框架,通过钢丝23与滑轮22连接,滑轮22固定安装在支持杆4的顶部,钢丝23与电机四24连接,电机四24安装在支持杆4的底部位置,而支持杆4安装在底座平板44上,上述零部件与安装在底座平板44上的其它零部件构成该传感器夹持装置的纵横向移动机构,这些零部件包含:丝杆一6、电机二9、联轴器10、传动箱一11、电机三13、滑动轮14、蜗杆15、涡轮16、传动箱二17、夹持机构18、套管19、丝杆二20、摄像头21。纵横向移动机构可整体上下运动,支持杆4也起导向与支承整个框架的作用,此设计是为了实现顶部空间数据的测量。提升丝杆3上装有摄像头一1在整机安装平台34运动过程中,可进行远程监控定位,可通过回传的视频画面判断整机的运动位置。安装在夹持机构18上的摄像头二21则是夹持装置18上下、左右运动时,通过回传视频画面以用于传感器的精确定位,保证测量的准确性。带刹车的轮子7安装在整机安装平台34底部,经链条12与电机一8连接,在测量过程中可以实现整机安装平台34的远程控制移动。整个装置是通过远程线控或遥控系统进行其位置与传感器位置的调整,实现现场的无人数据采集。In Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, screw mandrel one 6 is connected with transmission box one 11 and motor three 13 through bearing 5, and is fixed on the whole machine installation platform 34 as a whole, and motor three 13 can drive screw mandrel one 6 through transmission box one 11 Rotate to realize the left and right movement of the driving support plate 41. The screw rod one 6 is made of 40Cr steel material, which is suitable for shaft parts with medium precision and high speed. The weight of the mechanism 18 and the torques and forces generated by the motion. Transmission box two 17 adopts turbine 15 and worm screw 17 to realize deceleration, and transmission box two 17 is installed on the supporting plate 41, and motor two 9 is installed on the right side, drives clamping mechanism 18 to move up and down by screw mandrel two 20. The worm screw 15 with a large transmission ratio of the worm gear and the worm mechanism and the reverse stroke has self-locking property, which ensures that the second screw 20 will not rotate in the opposite direction during the transmission process, and can fix the position of the clamping mechanism 18, which plays a role of safety protection and Ensure accurate sensor positioning. A sliding wheel 14 is housed under the supporting plate 41 to play a supporting and guiding role, preventing the screw mandrel two 20 from tipping over during the moving process. Frame bar 2 on both sides and transverse guide bar 42 are welded together to form the fixed frame of this mechanism, connect screw mandrel 2 20 to be connected with support plate 41 through sleeve pipe 19, also be welded with for wire between support plate 41 and sleeve pipe 19 Together with the fixed longitudinal inverted rod 43, it provides the whole clamping mechanism 18 with an up and down movement track, ensuring that the device can measure smoothly and accurately. The frame bar 2 on both sides is welded with the transverse guide bar 42 to form a fixed frame, which is connected with the pulley 22 by the steel wire 23, and the pulley 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the support bar 4, and the steel wire 23 is connected with the motor four 24, and the motor four 24 is installed on the support The bottom position of the rod 4, and the support rod 4 is installed on the base plate 44. The above-mentioned parts and other parts installed on the base plate 44 constitute the vertical and horizontal movement mechanism of the sensor clamping device. These parts include: screw rod 16, Motor 2 9, Coupling 10, Transmission Box 1 11, Motor 3 13, Sliding Wheel 14, Worm 15, Turbine 16, Transmission Box 2 17, Clamping Mechanism 18, Sleeve 19, Screw 2 20, camera 21. The vertical and horizontal movement mechanism can move up and down as a whole, and the support rod 4 also plays the role of guiding and supporting the whole frame. This design is to realize the measurement of the head space data. The lifting screw mandrel 3 is equipped with a camera-1, which can carry out remote monitoring and positioning during the movement of the complete machine installation platform 34, and can judge the motion position of the complete machine through the video picture transmitted back. The camera 2 21 installed on the clamping mechanism 18 is used for precise positioning of the sensor by returning video images when the clamping device 18 moves up and down, left and right, so as to ensure the accuracy of measurement. The wheel 7 with brake is installed on the bottom of the complete machine installation platform 34, and is connected with the motor one 8 through the chain 12, and the remote control movement of the complete machine installation platform 34 can be realized in the measurement process. The whole device adjusts its position and sensor position through remote wire control or remote control system, so as to realize unmanned data collection on site.
在图2中,纵横向移动机构支撑框架45由一根平行于横向导杆42的横杆与2根斜杠连接而成,2跟斜杠焊接在整机安装平台34上,提升丝杆3安装在纵横向移动机构支撑框架45与整机安装平台34之间,纵横向移动机构两侧安装在提升丝杆3上,由电机五26经传动箱三25驱动提升丝杆3旋转,带动上述纵横向移动机构整体上下运动。在纵横向移动机构上升到最高点时,电机四24旋转驱动,让纵横向移动机构整体放倒,根据实际情况可调整放倒的角度,进行产品顶部空间数据的采集测量。平衡重物27则是保证纵横向移动机构整体放倒时,防止整台机器发生倾倒。In Fig. 2, the support frame 45 of the longitudinal and lateral movement mechanism is formed by connecting a horizontal bar parallel to the transverse guide rod 42 and two slashes, the two slashes are welded on the complete machine installation platform 34, and the lifting screw 3 Installed between the support frame 45 of the vertical and horizontal moving mechanism and the installation platform 34 of the complete machine, the two sides of the vertical and horizontal moving mechanism are installed on the lifting screw 3, and the lifting screw 3 is driven by the motor 5 26 through the transmission box 3 25 to rotate, driving the above-mentioned The vertical and horizontal moving mechanism moves up and down as a whole. When the vertical and horizontal moving mechanism rises to the highest point, the motor four 24 rotates and drives, so that the vertical and horizontal moving mechanism is laid down as a whole, and the angle of falling can be adjusted according to the actual situation, and the data of the top space of the product is collected and measured. Balance weight 27 is then to guarantee that when the vertical and horizontal moving mechanism is put down as a whole, it prevents the whole machine from toppling over.
在图3中,电机六31连接锥齿轮一32和锥齿轮二33,通过链传动驱动带刹车的后轮30实现转弯等变位功能,电机一8经链轮29与带刹车的前轮7连接,驱动整台机器移动。In Fig. 3, motor six 31 is connected with bevel gear one 32 and bevel gear two 33, drives the trailing wheel 30 with brake by chain transmission to realize the displacement functions such as turning, and motor one 8 connects with the front wheel 7 with brake through sprocket wheel 29 Connect and drive the whole machine to move.
在图5中,夹持机构18一侧装有摄像头二21,夹持机构18靠近传感器安装一侧设计有导轨,左右对称的两个夹持套滑块35可在该导轨上滑动,用于调整传感器的安装位置,固定螺钉36用于固定左侧夹持套滑块的位置,右侧固定夹持套滑块35通过调节螺杆一37与螺母的连接来固定其位置。弹性夹持套40通过两侧的销钉安装在加持套滑块上,可实现纵向旋转,弹性夹持套40两侧由调节螺杆二38与螺母39连接,可调节其松紧度,该弹性夹持套还可以根据传感器的实际大小进行更换匹配。In Fig. 5, camera 2 21 is equipped with on one side of clamping mechanism 18, and clamping mechanism 18 is designed with guide rail near sensor installation side, and two left-right symmetrical clamping sleeve sliders 35 can slide on this guide rail, for Adjust the installation position of sensor, set screw 36 is used to fix the position of left side clamping sleeve slide block, the fixed clamping sleeve slide block 35 of right side fixes its position by the connection of screw rod one 37 and nut. The elastic clamping sleeve 40 is installed on the clamping sleeve slider by the pins on both sides, which can realize longitudinal rotation. The two sides of the elastic clamping sleeve 40 are connected with the nut 39 by the adjusting screw 2 38 to adjust its tightness. The sleeve can also be replaced and matched according to the actual size of the sensor.
本实用新型采用的是电机驱动丝杆实现传动,还可以采用结构较简单的以下方案:电机驱动方案上,可采用齿轮齿条形式来实现传动,或采用带传动、链传动等,这都可以实现传感器位置的变化,其余结构与上述方案类似,但该替代方案传感器位移精确度较之上述方案低。The utility model adopts the motor to drive the screw rod to realize the transmission, and the following scheme with a relatively simple structure can also be adopted: on the motor drive scheme, the transmission can be realized in the form of a rack and pinion, or a belt transmission, chain transmission, etc. can be used. The rest of the structure is similar to the above-mentioned scheme to realize the change of the sensor position, but the sensor displacement accuracy of this alternative scheme is lower than the above-mentioned scheme.
本实用新型可实现夹持装置的上下、左右双向平移,同时可进行上下翻转,整机装置安装在一个带有小轮可自由移动的平台上,平台本身配备独立小轮,配备动力系统与运动机构,可实现整机的前后左右移动。采用远程控制(线控或无线控制)技术与可视化技术,实现对设计夹持装置的整机控制,包含整机、夹持装置运动机构与传感器开关的控制,实现对检测试验的远程控制。不同传感器的大小、结构均不相同,本实用新型设计了一种通用型的夹持机构,可使得传感器牢固安装在整机上,保证实验的正常进行。The utility model can realize the up and down, left and right two-way translation of the clamping device, and can also be turned up and down at the same time. The whole device is installed on a platform with small wheels that can move freely. The platform itself is equipped with independent small wheels, and is equipped with a power system and motion Mechanism, which can realize the front, rear, left and right movement of the whole machine. Using remote control (wire control or wireless control) technology and visualization technology to realize the control of the whole machine of the designed clamping device, including the control of the whole machine, the movement mechanism of the clamping device and the sensor switch, to realize the remote control of the detection test. The size and structure of different sensors are different. The utility model designs a universal clamping mechanism, which can make the sensor be firmly installed on the whole machine and ensure the normal progress of the experiment.
本实用新型的传感器夹持装置采用远程控制,人不用直接与被测产品接触,夹持装置整机可以移动,且传感器移动自由度多,检测位置灵活方便。解决了传统夹持装置移动麻烦、人工手持检测精确度较差的缺点,也克服了其它夹持装置成本高、结构复杂等缺点。简单的丝杆、光杆机构可实现传感器位置的多自由度变化,结构简单、成本低。此外,可视化远程操作设计使测量更加便捷,大大提高了传感器的检测效率与数据采集的精确度。The sensor clamping device of the utility model adopts remote control, people do not need to directly contact with the product to be tested, the clamping device can be moved as a whole, and the sensor has many degrees of freedom in movement, and the detection position is flexible and convenient. It solves the shortcomings of traditional clamping devices such as troublesome movement and poor manual hand-held detection accuracy, and also overcomes the disadvantages of other clamping devices such as high cost and complex structure. The simple screw rod and polished rod mechanism can realize the multi-degree-of-freedom change of the sensor position, with simple structure and low cost. In addition, the visual remote operation design makes the measurement more convenient, greatly improving the detection efficiency of the sensor and the accuracy of data collection.
以上所述实施例仅仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的范围进行限定,在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下,本领普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型的权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only described as preferred implementation modes of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Under the premise of not departing from the design spirit of the utility model, technical solutions of the utility model are made by those of ordinary skill in the art. Various modifications and improvements should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present utility model.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104669164A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-03 | 福建工程学院 | Novel remote control-type sensor clamping device |
| CN106066190A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-11-02 | 梁启明 | A kind of needle base surveys conducting device |
| CN108127596A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-06-08 | 天津市科百汇自动化科技有限公司 | Solar panel electric source connecting box device for disassembling |
| CN113921457A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-11 | 弥费实业(上海)有限公司 | Grabbing device and air transport vehicle |
-
2015
- 2015-02-13 CN CN201520107714.2U patent/CN204471248U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104669164A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-03 | 福建工程学院 | Novel remote control-type sensor clamping device |
| CN106066190A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-11-02 | 梁启明 | A kind of needle base surveys conducting device |
| CN106066190B (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2024-05-17 | 梁启明 | Mother needle base measurement conducting device |
| CN108127596A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-06-08 | 天津市科百汇自动化科技有限公司 | Solar panel electric source connecting box device for disassembling |
| CN113921457A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-11 | 弥费实业(上海)有限公司 | Grabbing device and air transport vehicle |
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