CN204466431U - Utilize the intelligent irrigation booth of solar energy - Google Patents
Utilize the intelligent irrigation booth of solar energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN204466431U CN204466431U CN201520030948.1U CN201520030948U CN204466431U CN 204466431 U CN204466431 U CN 204466431U CN 201520030948 U CN201520030948 U CN 201520030948U CN 204466431 U CN204466431 U CN 204466431U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及灌溉大棚,特别是一种利用太阳能的智能灌溉大棚。 The utility model relates to an irrigation greenhouse, in particular to an intelligent irrigation greenhouse utilizing solar energy.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,一般的农用大棚中,不设有自动控制的浇灌装置,而且对太阳能的利用也少之又少,没有做到其二者的结合,农民在灌溉时工作劳动强,消耗体力大,还要花费多余的电费,此方法已经不能满足现代化农业建设的要求。 At present, in general agricultural greenhouses, there is no automatic control irrigation device, and the utilization of solar energy is very little, and the combination of the two has not been achieved. Farmers work hard and consume a lot of energy when irrigating. To spend excess electricity, this method can no longer meet the requirements of modern agricultural construction.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决上述问题,设计了一种利用太阳能的智能灌溉大棚。 The purpose of this utility model is in order to solve above-mentioned problem, has designed a kind of intelligent irrigation greenhouse utilizing solar energy.
实现上述目的本实用新型的技术方案为,一种利用太阳能的智能灌溉大棚,包括棚体和设置在棚体外的水箱1,所述棚体外上表面固定安装太阳能电池板2,所述棚体内设有浇灌单元,所述浇灌单元是固定在地面上的支柱3、一端插入在地下另一端搭接在支柱3上的“L”形单向导水管4、等距离设置在“L”形单向导水管4横管上的多个喷头5和位于地下且一端与“L”形单向导水管4竖管下端相对接另一端与水箱1相对接的进水管6四部分构成,所述进水管6上设有水泵7,所述支柱3上设有电控箱,所述电控箱8表面上设有控制面板9,所述电控箱8与太阳能电池板2电气连接,所述控制面板9与水泵7电气连接。 The technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above object is, an intelligent irrigation greenhouse utilizing solar energy, including a shed body and a water tank 1 arranged outside the shed body, a solar panel 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the shed body, and a solar panel 2 is fixedly installed in the shed body There is an irrigation unit, the irrigation unit is a pillar 3 fixed on the ground, one end inserted into the ground and the other end lapped on the pillar 3 "L" shaped unidirectional aqueduct 4, equidistantly arranged on the "L" shaped unidirectional aqueduct 4 A plurality of nozzles 5 on the horizontal pipe and a water inlet pipe 6 located underground and one end connected to the lower end of the "L"-shaped one-way water guide pipe 4 vertical pipe and the other end connected to the water tank 1 are composed of four parts. There is a water pump 7, an electric control box is arranged on the pillar 3, a control panel 9 is arranged on the surface of the electric control box 8, the electric control box 8 is electrically connected with the solar panel 2, and the control panel 9 is connected to the water pump 7 electrical connections.
所述棚体是由多组平行并排成一排的支撑架、将整组支撑架包裹起来的大棚薄膜10、固定安装在一端最边缘的支撑架上的挡板11、设置在挡板11上的开口12和与开口12活动连接的开门13五部分构成。 The shed body is made up of a plurality of sets of supporting frames parallel to each other in a row, a greenhouse film 10 wrapping the whole group of supporting frames, a baffle plate 11 fixedly installed on the support frame at the edge of one end, and a baffle plate 11 arranged on the baffle plate 11. The opening 12 and the door opening 13 which is movably connected with the opening 12 are composed of five parts.
所述每组支撑架是由一对圆弧形支柱23和设置一对圆弧形支柱23之间并与一对圆弧形支柱23形成一体结构的支撑杆14两部分构成,所述支撑杆14左、右两端固定焊接在一对圆弧形支柱23上端。 Described each group of bracing frame is to be made of a pair of arc-shaped pillars 23 and a pair of arc-shaped pillars 23 and between the pair of arc-shaped pillars 23 and the support rod 14 that forms an integral structure with the pair of arc-shaped pillars 23. 14 The left and right ends are fixedly welded on the upper ends of a pair of arc-shaped pillars 23 .
所述挡板11是与支撑架形状相匹配的钢板。 The baffle plate 11 is a steel plate matching the shape of the support frame.
所述电控箱8内设有太阳能充放电控制器15和蓄电池16,所述太阳能充放电控制器15分别与太阳能电池板2、蓄电池16和控制面板9电气连接。 The electric control box 8 is provided with a solar charging and discharging controller 15 and a storage battery 16 , and the solar charging and discharging controller 15 is electrically connected with the solar panel 2 , the storage battery 16 and the control panel 9 respectively.
所述控制面板9上上设有电源开关17和电容触摸屏18。 The control panel 9 is provided with a power switch 17 and a capacitive touch screen 18 .
所述棚体19内设有多个湿度传感器20,所述多个湿度传感器20分别与控制面板9电气连接。 A plurality of humidity sensors 20 are arranged inside the shed body 19 , and the plurality of humidity sensors 20 are respectively electrically connected to the control panel 9 .
所述“L”形单向导水管4横管与多个喷头5连通处均设有电磁阀21,所述进水管6靠近水箱1一端设有电磁阀21,所述电磁阀21分别与控制面板9电气连接。 The "L" shaped unidirectional water guide pipe 4 horizontal pipes are connected with a plurality of nozzles 5 with solenoid valves 21, and the end of the water inlet pipe 6 near the water tank 1 is provided with solenoid valves 21, and the solenoid valves 21 are connected with the control panel respectively. 9 electrical connections.
所述喷头5为椭圆形喷头,所述喷头5上固定设置多排圆孔22。 The nozzle 5 is an oval nozzle, and multiple rows of round holes 22 are fixedly arranged on the nozzle 5 .
利用本实用新型的技术方案制作的利用太阳能的智能灌溉大棚,农民在灌溉时工作劳动减少,消耗体力小,节约电费,可以满足现代化农业建设的要求。 The intelligent irrigation greenhouse using solar energy produced by the technical proposal of the utility model can reduce the work labor of farmers when irrigating, consume less physical strength, save electricity costs, and can meet the requirements of modern agricultural construction.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型所述利用太阳能的智能灌溉大棚的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent irrigation greenhouse utilizing solar energy described in the utility model;
图2是本实用新型所述利用太阳能的智能灌溉大棚的侧视图; Fig. 2 is a side view of the intelligent irrigation greenhouse utilizing solar energy according to the utility model;
图中,1、水箱;2、太阳能电池板;3、支柱;4、“L”形单向导水管;5、喷头;6、进水管;7、水泵;8、电控箱;9、控制面板;10、开口;11、挡板;12、开口;13、开门;14、支撑杆;15、太阳能充放电控制器;16、蓄电池;17、电源开关;18、电容触摸屏;19、棚体;20、湿度传感器;21、电磁阀;22、圆孔;23、圆弧形支柱。 In the figure, 1. Water tank; 2. Solar panel; 3. Pillar; 4. "L"-shaped one-way water guide pipe; 5. Nozzle; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Water pump; 8. Electric control box; 9. Control panel ;10, opening; 11, baffle; 12, opening; 13, door opening; 14, support rod; 15, solar charge and discharge controller; 16, storage battery; 17, power switch; 18, capacitive touch screen; 19, shed body; 20. Humidity sensor; 21. Solenoid valve; 22. Round hole; 23. Arc-shaped pillar.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型进行具体描述,如图1和图2所示,一种利用太阳能的智能灌溉大棚,包括棚体和设置在棚体外的水箱1,所述棚体外上表面固定安装太阳能电池板2,所述棚体内设有浇灌单元,所述浇灌单元是固定在地面上的支柱3、一端插入在地下另一端搭接在支柱3上的“L”形单向导水管4、等距离设置在“L”形单向导水管4横管上的多个喷头5和位于地下且一端与“L”形单向导水管4竖管下端相对接另一端与水箱1相对接的进水管6四部分构成,所述进水管6上设有水泵7,所述支柱3上设有电控箱,所述电控箱8表面上设有控制面板9,所述电控箱8与太阳能电池板2电气连接,所述控制面板9与水泵7电气连接;所述棚体是由多组平行并排成一排的支撑架、将整组支撑架包裹起来的大棚薄膜10、固定安装在一端最边缘的支撑架上的挡板11、设置在挡板11上的开口12和与开口12活动连接的开门13五部分构成;所述每组支撑架是由一对圆弧形支柱23和设置一对圆弧形支柱23之间并与一对圆弧形支柱23形成一体结构的支撑杆14两部分构成,所述支撑杆14左、右两端固定焊接在一对圆弧形支柱23上端;所述挡板11是与支撑架形状相匹配的钢板;所述电控箱8内设有太阳能充放电控制器15和蓄电池16,所述太阳能充放电控制器15分别与太阳能电池板2、蓄电池16和控制面板9电气连接;所述控制面板9上上设有电源开关17和电容触摸屏18;所述棚体19内设有多个湿度传感器20,所述多个湿度传感器20分别与控制面板9电气连接;所述“L”形单向导水管4横管与多个喷头5连通处均设有电磁阀21,所述进水管6靠近水箱1一端设有电磁阀21,所述电磁阀21分别与控制面板9电气连接;所述喷头5为椭圆形喷头,所述喷头5上固定设置多排圆孔22。 The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a smart irrigation greenhouse utilizing solar energy includes a shed body and a water tank 1 arranged outside the shed, and the upper surface of the shed body is fixedly installed with solar energy. The battery board 2, the watering unit is provided in the shed, the watering unit is a pillar 3 fixed on the ground, one end inserted into the ground and the other end lapped on the pillar 3 "L"-shaped one-way water guide pipe 4, equidistant A plurality of nozzles 5 arranged on the horizontal tube of the "L"-shaped one-way water guide pipe 4 and four parts of the water inlet pipe 6 located underground and one end connected to the lower end of the "L"-shaped one-way water guide pipe 4 vertical pipe and the other end connected to the water tank 1 Composition, the water inlet pipe 6 is provided with a water pump 7, the support 3 is provided with an electric control box, the surface of the electric control box 8 is provided with a control panel 9, and the electric control box 8 is electrically connected to the solar panel 2 connected, the control panel 9 is electrically connected to the water pump 7; the shed body is composed of multiple groups of parallel support frames arranged in a row, a greenhouse film 10 that wraps the whole group of support frames, and a support frame fixedly installed on the edge of one end The upper baffle plate 11, the opening 12 provided on the baffle plate 11 and the opening door 13 which is movably connected with the opening 12 are composed of five parts; each group of supporting frames is composed of a pair of arc-shaped pillars 23 and a pair of arc-shaped pillars. Between the pillars 23 and with a pair of arc-shaped pillars 23 to form an integral structure of the support rod 14 two parts, the left and right ends of the support rod 14 are fixedly welded on the pair of arc-shaped pillars 23 upper ends; the baffle plate 11 is a steel plate matching the shape of the support frame; the electric control box 8 is provided with a solar charge and discharge controller 15 and a storage battery 16, and the solar charge and discharge controller 15 is connected with the solar panel 2, the storage battery 16 and the control panel respectively 9 electrical connections; the control panel 9 is provided with a power switch 17 and a capacitive touch screen 18; a plurality of humidity sensors 20 are arranged in the shed body 19, and the plurality of humidity sensors 20 are electrically connected with the control panel 9 respectively; The "L" shaped unidirectional water guide pipe 4 horizontal pipes are connected with a plurality of nozzles 5 with solenoid valves 21, and the end of the water inlet pipe 6 near the water tank 1 is provided with solenoid valves 21, and the solenoid valves 21 are connected with the control panel respectively. 9 electrical connection; the nozzle 5 is an oval nozzle, and multiple rows of round holes 22 are fixedly arranged on the nozzle 5 .
本实施方案的特点为,包括棚体和设置在棚体外的水箱,棚体外上表面固定安装太阳能电池板,棚体内设有浇灌单元,进水管上设有水泵,所述支柱上设有电控箱,电控箱表面上设有控制面板,自动控制的浇灌装置与太阳能的利用,二者相互结合,农民在灌溉时工作劳动变少,消耗体力小,节约电费,可以满足现代化农业建设的要求。 The characteristics of this embodiment are that it includes a shed body and a water tank arranged outside the shed body, a solar panel is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the shed body, an irrigation unit is provided in the shed body, a water pump is provided on the water inlet pipe, and an electric control unit is provided on the support. There is a control panel on the surface of the electric control box, and the automatic control of the irrigation device and the use of solar energy. The combination of the two will reduce the labor of farmers when irrigating, consume less energy, and save electricity, which can meet the requirements of modern agricultural construction. .
在本实施方案中,打开电源开关,通过太阳能电池板将电能储存在蓄电池中,再通过太阳能充放电控制器给装置供电,通过电容触摸屏设定需要的湿度,通过湿度传感器感知棚体的湿度,从而确定给水量,通过水泵将水从水箱中抽出来,在依次经过进水管、“L”形单向导水管和喷头,将水从圆孔中喷出,通过电磁阀控制水的流量。 In this embodiment, turn on the power switch, store the electric energy in the battery through the solar panel, then supply power to the device through the solar charge and discharge controller, set the required humidity through the capacitive touch screen, and sense the humidity of the shed through the humidity sensor. In order to determine the water supply, the water is pumped out of the water tank through the water pump, and the water is sprayed out from the round hole through the water inlet pipe, the "L"-shaped one-way water guide pipe and the nozzle in turn, and the water flow is controlled by the solenoid valve.
上述技术方案仅体现了本实用新型技术方案的优选技术方案,本技术领域的技术人员对其中某些部分所可能做出的一些变动均体现了本实用新型的原理,属于本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above-mentioned technical solutions only embody the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the present utility model, and some changes that may be made by those skilled in the art to some parts thereof reflect the principles of the present utility model and belong to the protection scope of the present utility model within.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520030948.1U CN204466431U (en) | 2015-01-17 | 2015-01-17 | Utilize the intelligent irrigation booth of solar energy |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520030948.1U CN204466431U (en) | 2015-01-17 | 2015-01-17 | Utilize the intelligent irrigation booth of solar energy |
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| CN204466431U true CN204466431U (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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| CN201520030948.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204466431U (en) | 2015-01-17 | 2015-01-17 | Utilize the intelligent irrigation booth of solar energy |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107197717A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-26 | 贵州创宇生物科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent irrigation greenhouse |
| CN108094153A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-01 | 株洲市文浩农业开发有限公司 | A kind of three coordinated type irrigation devices of agricultural greenhouse |
| CN110447366A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-11-15 | 石狮市玛哗贸易有限公司 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral cyclic irrigation system with spray closure device |
-
2015
- 2015-01-17 CN CN201520030948.1U patent/CN204466431U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107197717A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-26 | 贵州创宇生物科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent irrigation greenhouse |
| CN108094153A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-01 | 株洲市文浩农业开发有限公司 | A kind of three coordinated type irrigation devices of agricultural greenhouse |
| CN110447366A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-11-15 | 石狮市玛哗贸易有限公司 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral cyclic irrigation system with spray closure device |
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Address after: 503, room 51, building 5, science and Technology Park, 518057 Qiong Road, Nanshan District science and Technology Park, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee after: Shenzhen Haina solar energy robot Co., Ltd. Address before: 503, room 51, building 5, science and Technology Park, 518057 Qiong Road, Nanshan District science and Technology Park, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee before: Co., Ltd of Hai Natong robot of Shenzhen |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150715 Termination date: 20180117 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |